Unit5- 8 阅读同步专项练习 2025-2026学年沪教版英语七年级下册

2025-2026 学年沪教版英语七年级下册 Unit5-8 阅读同步专项练习 阅读理解（共 4 篇短文，每篇对应一个单元，25 小题，每小题 4 分） Passage 1（Unit5 Water） Water is the most important thing on the Earth. All living things can’t live without water. Plants need water to grow. Animals and people need water to drink and keep alive. But there is not enough fresh water for us. Most water on the Earth is salt water in the sea. We can’t drink it. Now, water pollution is a big problem. Some people throw rubbish into rivers and lakes. Some factories pour dirty water into them, too. This makes the water dirty. We must do our best to save and protect water. We can turn off the taps when we brush our teeth. We can reuse water to clean the floor or water flowers. Everyone should play a part in protecting water. Choose the best answer. 1.What is the most important thing on the Earth according to the passage? A. AirB. WaterC. FoodD. Sun 2.Why can’t we drink most water on the Earth? A. Because it is dirty.B. Because it is salt water. C. Because it is too cold.D. Because it is too hot. 3.Which is NOT the reason for water pollution? A. People throw rubbish into rivers.B. Factories pour dirty water into lakes. C. People reuse waste water.D. People pollute water carelessly. 4.What can we do to save water? A. Leave the taps running when washing hands.B. Never use water to clean things. C. Reuse water to do other things.D. Pour dirty water into rivers. 5.What’s the main idea of the passage? A. How to use water.B. The importance of water and ways to protect it. C. Where water comes from.D. The problem of water pollution. Passage 2（Unit6 Around the city） Welcome to my neighbourhood. It is a wonderful place with many nice places. There is a big park in the middle of the neighbourhood. There are many trees and flowers in it. Every morning, old people do tai chi there. After school, children play games and fly kites in the park. Near the park, there is a big library. It is quiet and full of all kinds of books. I often go there to read storybooks and do my homework on weekends. There is also a supermarket next to the library. We can buy all kinds of food and daily things easily. My neighbours are kind and friendly. We always help each other. I really enjoy living here. Choose the best answer. 1.Where is the big park? A. In front of the neighbourhood.B. In the middle of the neighbourhood. C. Behind the library.D. Next to the supermarket. 2.What do old people do in the park every morning? A. Play games.B. Fly kites.C. Do tai chi.D. Read books. 3.When does the writer go to the library? A. On weekdays.B. On weekends.C. Every morning.D. Every evening. 4.What can we buy in the supermarket? A. Books and magazines.B. Trees and flowers.C. Food and daily things.D. Toys and kites. 5.What are the neighbours like? A. Strict and serious.B. Kind and friendly.C. Noisy and funny.D. Shy and quiet. Passage 3（Unit7 Poems） Poems are a beautiful kind of writing. They can show people’s feelings and ideas. Poems are usually short, but they are full of love and beauty. Many poets write poems about nature. They write about the sun, the moon, flowers, trees and animals. Some poems are about love and hope. Some are about our daily life. They make us think about the beautiful things around us. Reading poems is a good hobby. It can make us feel relaxed and happy. It can also help us learn more about words and improve our writing skills. If you want, you can also try writing simple poems. It is very interesting. Choose the best answer. 1.What are poems usually like? A. Long and boring.B. Short and beautiful.C. Old and difficult.D. New and easy. 2.What do many poets write poems about? A. Nature.B. Games.C. Food.D. Sports. 3.What can reading poems help us do? A. Make more friends.B. Keep healthy.C. Improve writing skills.D. Learn new languages. 4.Which is NOT true according to the passage? A. Poems show people’s feelings.B. All poems are about nature. C. Reading poems makes people relaxed.D. We can try writing simple poems. 5.What’s the passage mainly about? A. Different kinds of poets.B. How to write poems. C. Something about poems.D. Famous poems in the world. Passage 4（Unit8 From hobby to career） Different people have different hobbies. Some people like reading, some like drawing, and some like playing sports. Hobbies can not only make us happy but also help us make our dreams come true. My uncle likes playing the guitar very much. He started to learn it when he was ten years old. He practiced playing it every day in his free time. He never gave up even when it was difficult. Now, he becomes a famous guitarist. He gives concerts in different cities and teaches many students to play the guitar. His hobby becomes his career. So if you have a hobby, stick to it and work hard. Maybe it will become your great career one day. Answer the following questions. 1.What can hobbies help us do besides making us happy? 2.When did the writer’s uncle start learning the guitar? 3.What does the writer’s uncle do now? 4.What should we do if we have a hobby according to the passage? 5.Can hobbies become our careers? 参考答案 阅读理解 Passage 1 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B Passage 2 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B Passage 3 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C Passage 4 1.They can help us make our dreams come true. 2.He started to learn it when he was ten years old. 3.He becomes a famous guitarist, gives concerts and teaches students to play the guitar. 4.We should stick to it and work hard. 5.Yes, they can. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $