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人教七年级下册英语Unit4 Eat Well Section A(3a-3d)练习题及答案
1、 根据句意及首字母提示写出单词
1. I put some s in the milk to make it sweet.
2.The restaurant near my home s delicious food, and we often have dinner there.
3. This restaurant is very good and there are a lot of c every day.
4. My elder brother works at a restaurant as a w .
5.More and more people only have two m in a day.
二、根据所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I’ d like noodles with (chicken).
2. There is some (beef) and (vegetable) in my noodles.
3. The waiters and (waitress) are very friendly in the restaurant.
4. Look! There (be) some mutton and eggs in the noodles.
5. Lily the fresh chicken soup and loves its delicious .(taste)
三、单项选择
( )1.— Would you like beef and noodles?
— No. But I like noodles with beef and .
A. cabbage; tomato B. carrot; tomatoes
C. carrots; tomatoes D. cabbages; tomato
( )2.—What would you like to drink?
—I’ d like three .
A. bottles of waters B. bottle of waters
C. bottle of water D. bottles of water
( )3.— What do you usually have for breakfast?
—I often have or .
A. noodle; bread B. noodles; breads
C. noodle; breads D. noodles; bread
( )4. I would like to have some for lunch.
A. salad B. vegetable C. tomato D. potato
( )5.— Is your brother tall or short?
— He's 180 cm.
A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn't. C. He's tall. D. He is thin.
( )6. We need to buy some beans and two for dinner this evening.
A. kilo of pork B. kilos of meats
C. kilos of beef D. kilo of beef
( )7.—Would you like ?
— No, . I'm not hungry.
A. something to eat; I would B. anything to eat; thanks
C. something to eat; thanks D. anything to eat; I wouldn't
( )8. How many and how much do you need?
A. beef; orange B. chicken; water
C. apples; milk D. pears; tomatoes
( )9.—Alice, What about mum's cookies?
—I like them. They sweet.
A. sound B. look C. feel D. taste
( )10. Some chicken in the bowl. And some eggs on the table.
A. is; is B. are; are C. is; are D. are; is
四、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.我认为吃太多糖果会对人们的健康有害。
I think eating sugar can do harm to people's health.
2.你想喝哪一样,果汁还是咖啡?
you like to drink, juice coffee?
3.我点了一些蔬菜和鸡肉来配米饭。
rice, I order some vegetables and chicken.
4.今天早上我要喝茶而不是咖啡。
I' ll have tea coffee this morning.
5.先生,尝尝我们菜单上的青豆炒饭怎么样?
Sir, tasting the fried rice with on our ?
五、完形填空
Meat is important in our life. But a few people 1 eat meat. They are vegetarians (素食主义者).
My aunt is a vegetarian now. She eats vegetables and 2 every day. Why? People ask her about the 3 . She says that she wants to be 4 . “Meat makes me fat,” she says. So when she has 5 , she often asks whether(是否 )there is meat in the dishes.
My aunt is not alone(独自的). Lucy has a(n) 6 reason for not eating meat. That's because she loves 7 . She doesn't want to harm(伤害)them. She eats no meat, especially (尤其) 8 .
Is it good to be a vegetarian? I don't know.But I know no meat is 9
for a child's health.I need meat to give me 10 for my day. I don't think I can grow tall with no meat.
( )1.A. sometimes B. usually C. never D. often
( )2.A. fruit B. pork C. fish D. beef
( )3.A. idea B. result C. reason D. advice
( )4.A. strong B. tall C. young D. thin
( )5.A. meals B. sports C. lessons D. fun
( )6.A. small B. different C. same D. easy
( )7.A. animals B. people C. life D. vegetables
( )8.A. bread B. salt C. sugar D. chicken
( )9.A. good B. bad C. important D. funny
( )10.A. order B. spirit C. culture D. energy
6、 阅读理解
A
We all know fruit and vegetables are good for our bodies. Their colours help us keep healthy. Close your eyes and think about the colours of the food: the orange of carrots,the green of cabbages and the red of tomatoes.
You can enjoy eating fruit and vegetables of all colours: green, yellow, red, blue, white and purple. They work together to help our bodies.
The following show how the colours work:
* Green helps prevent cancer(预防癌症). It also gives us strong teeth.
* Blue and purple help us remember things well.
* Red gives us healthy hearts.
* Yellow and orange give us a healthy immune system (免疫系统). They are also good for our eyes.
* White can help us lose weight.
When shopping, you can look at the fruit and vegetable colour list.
Fruit and Vegetable Colour List
Green
green grapes; green apples; cabbages
Blue and purple
purple cabbages; blueberries (蓝莓);purple grapes
Red
tomatoes; red grapes; ▲ ;red apples
Yellow and orange
carrots; sweet potatoes; oranges;bananas
White
onions; white pears; white strawberries
Do you think the colours are interesting? So when you buy or eat fruit and vegetables, please remember: the more colours, the better.
( )1. Which of the following can help us have strong teeth?
A. Tomatoes. B. Red apples.
C. Green grapes. D. Purple cabbages.
( )2. Which colour is good for our eyes according to the text?
A. Red. B. Blue. C. White. D. Orange.
( )3. What does the underlined word“They” refer to(指的是)?
A. Blue and purple. B. Immune systems.
C. Yellow and orange. D. Fruit and vegetables.
( )4.What is the right food for ▲ ?
A. beef B. cookies C. green beans D. red strawberries
( )5. In which unit can we read the text?
A. Unit 1 Food and Drinks B. Unit 2 Rules Around Us
C. Unit 3 Chinese Culture D. Unit 4 Amazing Animals
B
Do potatoes play a small role on your dinner table? If so, get ready for a big change!
Potatoes are becoming China's fourth staple food(主食) after rice, wheat (小麦) and corn(玉米).Using potatoes as a staple can make our diets healthier and more balanced. They are good for us in many ways.
Potatoes are nutritious. They are rich in vitamin C. A potato's vitamin C is as rich as 10apples. Potatoes are also low in calories(卡路里)—— they have just 75 percent of the amount of calories that wheat and corn have.
Also, potatoes are easy to grow. People can grow them in almost every part of China. Potatoes don't need much water to grow. Our world is facing water shortage (不足) problems, so potatoes are a good choice.
Many Chinese people think potatoes are like vegetables. They cook potatoes along with other ingredients (材料). But as a staple, potatoes can be cooked differently. Scientists have found ways to make potato flour (粉), noodles and other staple foods, just like how we use rice or wheat.
( )6. What does the phrase“a big change” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. People will stop eating potatoes.
B. People should eat potatoes more often.
C. There will be many new kinds of potatoes.
D. Potatoes play a small role on the dinner table.
( )7.Which of the following plants is China's fourth staple food?
( )8.Why are potatoes better than other staple foods?
A. Potatoes are low in vitamin C.
B. Potatoes don't have many calories.
C. Potatoes are heavier than other staple foods.
D. Potatoes can make people feel full more easily.
( )9. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us that .
A. it's easy to grow potatoes
B. China doesn't have much water
C. potatoes do not need much water
D. potatoes can be grown all over the country
( )10. What have scientists tried to do?
A. Use potatoes to cook new dishes.
B. Make potatoes taste like real vegetables.
C. Cook potatoes along with rice and wheat.
D. Use potatoes to make staples like noodles and flour.
七、从选项中选择合适的句子,补全对话。其中有两项多余。
Mary is ordering food in a restaurant.
A: Good evening! Welcome to our restaurant. 1.
B: Thanks. What are your popular(受欢迎的) dishes here?
A:2.
B: Really? I'd like to try it then. I want to order fruit salad and Mapo tofu too.
A:OK. What about staples(主食)?3.
B: Let me see. What kinds of dumplings do you have?
A: One is beef and cabbage.4.
B: My children don't like mutton. So beef and cabbage, please.
A:OK.5. We have yogurt, watermelon juice and green tea.
B: Watermelon juice, please. Well, that's all.
A. But I don't think they are healthy.
B. What would you like to drink?
C. The other is mutton and carrot.
D. Dongpo pork is our customers' favourite.
E. Would you like noodles, rice or dumplings?
F. Here is a menu for you.
G. Do you have anything with pork?
1. 2. 3 . 4. 5.
八、语法填空
Bill's mum finds there aren't any vegetables 1. the kitchen.
2. she asks Bill to buy some.
“Bill, we need some vegetables for dinner.Can you buy some for
3. (we)?” Mum asks.
“Sure, Mum!” Bill says.
“Just buy two 4. ( tomato) and four carrots. And you can buy some ice cream for yourself,” Mum says.
“OK,” Bill says and goes out. On his way,he sees a boy eating 5.
orange. He wants to have one. It's his favourite fruit. Then he sees a girl with a lollipop (棒棒糖) in her hand.He wants 6. (have) one too.“It's not7. ( health),” Bill thinks. His mum doesn't let him eat too many 8. (sweet).
“Can I help you, boy?” Bill goes into the shop and a woman 9.
(serve) him.
“Yes, please!” Bill says. “I want10. (second) oranges, four lollipops and some ice cream.”
1. 2. 3 . 4. 5.
6. 7 . 8. 9. 10.
九、任务型阅读。
Healthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice for you.
Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Your body needs food to start a day after the long rest. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.
Eat dinner early. In our everyday life, we are always busy with work, so we eat late. Try to eat dinner 3 hours before you go to bed. If you eat early, your body will have a longer time to digest(消化) the food before you go to bed.
Eat healthy snacks. It's a good idea to eat healthy snacks, like fruit, nuts or cheese between your meals. But too many snacks are not good.
Eat with others. It can help you to eat slowly and happily. You' ll feel the food is more delicious if you usually eat with your parents and friends. Remember: don't talk with your mouth full.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us in the passage?
2. Why does the writer advise us to eat dinner early?
3. According to the passage, what are the healthy snacks?
4. What's the advantage of eating with others?
5. Which advice is helpful to you? Why?
参考答案
一、1. sugar 2. serves 3. customers 4.waiter 5.meals
二、1. chicken 2. beef vegetables 3. waitresses 4. is 5. tastes; taste
三、1-5BDDAC 6-10CCCDC
四、1.too much 2. Which would or 3. To go with 4. instead of 5. what about; beans; menu
五、1~5:CACDA 6~10:BADBD
六、1-5CDCDA 6-10BCBAD
七、1-5FDECB
八、1. in 2. So 3.us 4. tomatoes 5. an 6. to have 7. healthy 8. sweets 9. serves 10. two
九、1. 4/ Four.
2. Because our body will have a longer time to digest the food before we go to bed.
3. Fruit,nuts and cheese.
4. It can help us to eat slowly and happily.
5. I think eating with others is helpful to me.Because it can help me to eat slowly and happily.(言之有理即可)
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