2026届高中英语人教版选择性必修第三册一轮复习词汇拓展汇总练习

选择性必修三词汇拓展汇总练习

Unit 1 Art

一．重点词汇词形拓展

1.representative adj. 典型的；有代表性的　n. 代表→____________ vt. 代表；象征；描绘

2．artistic adj. 艺术的；艺术家的→___________ n. 艺术家→art n. 艺术

3．influential adj. 有很大影响力的；有支配力的→______________ n．& vt. 影响

4．investment n. 投资额；投资；(时间、精力的)投入→____________ v. 投资

5．precise adj. 准确的；精确的→___________ adv. 准确地；精确地；的确如此→____________ n. 精确；准确

6．criticise  vi.& vt. 批评；指责；评价→____________ n. 批评；指责；评论→________ n. 批评家→____________ adj. 批判的；关键的

7．photography n. 照相术；摄影→____________ n. 摄影师→____________ n. 照片　vt. & vi. (为……)拍照

8．exhibition n. 展览；(技能、感情或行为的)表演→___________ v. 展示；陈列；展览

9．recognition n. 承认；认出；赞誉→_____________ vt. 辨认出；承认；公认

10．expansion n. 扩张；扩展；扩大→____________ vt. 扩展；扩大；(使)膨胀

11．entry  n. 加入；进入；参与；参赛作品→__________ v. 进入；登记

12．realistic  adj. 现实的；逼真的；现实主义的→___________ n. 现实；事实→______ adj. 真实的→_____________ n. 逼真；现实主义；务实作风→___________ n. 现实主义画家(或作家等)；现实主义者

13．permanent adj. 永久的；永恒的；长久的→_________________ adv. 永久地；长久地→____________ n. 永久；永久性

14．sculpture n. 雕像；雕刻品；雕刻术→_____________ n. 雕刻家；雕塑家

 

二．用所给单词的正确形式填空

1．The _____________ is good at ___________,__so he has made many wonderful photographs. (photograph)

2．The student _______________ is more than delighted to _____________ his class to talk about learning methods. (represent)

3．We are organizing an art _____________ for our school students to ____________ their works of art. (exhibit)

4．A good ___________ can produce a very ______________ effect using only light and shade. (real)

5．My former classmate has changed beyond ___________ and therefore, I have great difficulty ______________ him. (recognize)

6．She is one of the most ______________ figures, who has a great ____________ on local politics. (influence)

7．He's not certain whether to _____________ in the property market. In my opinion, it's a very sound ______________.  (invest)

8．Their experience on this question is ____________ our learning and their lesson is ___________ of reflection.(worth)

Unit 2 Healthy lifestyle

一．重点词汇词形拓展

1. rely vi. 依赖；依靠；信赖→___________ adj. 可信赖的；可靠的

2．repeatedly adv. 重复地→__________vt. 重复→___________ adj. 重复的→___________n. 重复

3．reward n. 回报；奖励；报酬　vt. 奖励；奖赏；给以报酬→______________ adj. 有益的；有意义的；报酬高的

4．specialist n. 专科医生；专家→_________ adj. 特别的；专门的→____________ adv. 特别地；专门→______________  vi. 专门研究；专门从事

5．psychology n. 心理学；心理；心理影响→______________ adj. 心理(学)的→_______________  n. 心理学家

6．refresh vt. 使恢复精力；使凉爽；刷新→_____________ adj. 使人精力充沛的→___________ n. 焕发精神；恢复活力

7．physical adj. 身体的；客观存在的；物理学的→____________ adv. 身体上；肉体上→____________n. 物理学→______________ n. 内科医生

8．compose vt.& vi. 组成；作曲；撰写→_____________ n. 组成；作曲；作文→___________ n. 作曲家→_____________ n. 组成部分；零件

9．disturb vt. 打扰；搅乱；使烦恼→_____________ adj. 引起烦恼的；令人不安的→___________ adj. 不安的；烦恼的

10．absorb vt. 吸引全部注意力；吸收→_____________ adj. 专心致志的；全神贯注的→_____________ adj. 引人入胜的；吸引人的

11．consultant n. 顾问；高级顾问医师→__________ vt.& vi. 请教；咨询　vt. 查阅；参考

12．sugary adj. 含糖的；甜的→____________ n. 糖

13．pessimistic adj.  悲观的；悲观主义的→____________ n.  悲观主义者→_______________ adv.  悲观地

14．delete v. 删去；删除→____________ n.  删除，删去的部分

15．liberation n.  解放；摆脱→____________ v. 解放，解救→____________ n.  解放者；释放者

二．用所给单词的正确形式填空

1．You will be ___________ with a Chinese dictionary for your ___________ suggestions on how to strengthen my confidence.(reward)

2．What made me annoyed was that the ____________ noise outside completely ___________ my mind.(disturb)

3．As his ____________ friend, he always __________ on me to offer him some good advice.(rely)

4．Although I am ___________ in all the materials, I still have difficulty ___________ all at once.(absorb)

5．Don't consume so many ____________ foods because too much __________ is harmful to our health.(sugar)

6．It was such a hot night that I had a cold shower to _____________ myself, and then a long sleep had totally _____________ me.(refresh)

7．“Would you mind ____________ what you just said？” He asked ____________. (repeat)

8．She is an educational ______________. She cares about students' _____________ conditions very much.(psychology)

9．He knew that the world won't change as you want whatever you treat it optimistically or _____________,_so he refused to be a _______________. (pessimistic)

10．He made several ____________ to the manuscript.Then Tom's name was ____________ from the list.  (delete)

11．The village was ____________ by the advancing army. They were the ____________ to the villagers there. (liberate)

12．If you don't know how to deal with this problem, ____________ a reference book or turn to a ___________. (consult)

Unit 3 Environmental protection