内容正文:
译林版英语六年级下册1-4单元词汇语法句型易错题专项练习
本试卷共设置4大类核心题型:
1. 用所给词的适当形式填空 2. 单项选择题 3. 根据首字母或中文提示填空 4. 句型转换
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The mouse said to the lion __________ (quiet).
2. The lion laughed __________ (loud) when he heard the mouse’s words.
3. The little boy cried __________ (sad) because he couldn’t find his mother.
4. We are watching the film __________ (happy).
5. He is an __________ boy. He is shouting __________ (excited).
6. The old man is walking __________ (slow) in the street.
7. The boy does __________ (bad) in his lessons. He never listens to the teacher.
8. She is a good singer. She sings very __________ (good).
9. My father always gets up __________ (early) in the morning.
10. He never goes to bed __________ (late).
11. One day, a mouse __________ (walk) by and __________ (wake) the lion up.
12. The lion __________ (let) the mouse go at last.
13. Two men __________ (catch) the lion with a large net the next day.
14. The lion __________ (bite) the net with his sharp teeth, but it didn’t help.
15. Sam __________ (hit) the ball hard just now.
16. He __________ (pour) the water into the hole quickly and got the ball.
17. Last Sunday, I __________ (go) to the shopping centre with my parents.
18. We __________ (see) a small boy on the floor and he looked sad.
19. I __________ (give) the little boy a sweet and he became happy.
20. My brother often __________ (finish) his homework before dinner.
21. Wang Bing __________ (put) his things in order every day.
22. Liu Tao sometimes __________ (feel) sleepy in the morning.
23. He always __________ (listen) to his teachers carefully at school.
24. My mother __________ (keep) our house clean and tidy every day.
25. Mike only __________ (drink) a little water every day.
26. He has a few __________ (egg) every week.
27. Yang Ling eats a little __________ (rice) for lunch every day.
28. There is a lot of __________ (bread) on the table.
29. I want to buy some __________ (tomato) in the supermarket.
30. We need a few __________ (potato) to make the salad.
31. You must __________ (look) at the traffic lights when you cross the road.
32. You mustn’t __________ (play) football on the road.
33. We can __________ (wait) on the pavement when there is no zebra crossing.
34. How can you cross the road __________ (safe)?
35. We should follow the traffic rules and stay __________ (safe) on the road.
36. We must know more about road __________ (safe).
37. The drivers can see us __________ (easy) when we cross the road together.
38. He is a __________ (health) boy. He has a __________ (health) diet.
39. We should brush our __________ (tooth) in the morning and before bedtime.
40. From then on, the lion and the mouse __________ (become) good friends.
二、单项选择题
1. The mouse walked by and ______ the lion up.
A. wake B. wakes C. woke D. waking
2. “How can you help me?” the lion laughed ______.
A. loud B. loudly C. quiet D. quietly
3. The lion couldn’t get out ______ the net.
A. from B. of C. in D. on
4. The mouse made a big hole in the net ______ his teeth.
A. in B. with C. use D. by
5. Sam is really good ______ table tennis.
A. in B. for C. at D. with
6. The ball is in the hole. It’s too ______. I can’t reach it.
A. deep B. sharp C. large D. strong
7. Sam ______ some water into the hole and got the ball.
A. pour B. pours C. poured D. pouring
8. Billy and Willy cheered for them ______.
A. happy B. happily C. sad D. sadly
9. Wang Bing has many good ______.
A. habit B. habits C. a habit D. habites
10. He ______ goes to bed late. He always goes to bed early.
A. always B. usually C. often D. never
11. Liu Tao sometimes feels ______ in the morning.
A. sleep B. sleepy C. sleeping D. slept
12. You should put your books and toys ______ order.
A. in B. on C. at D. with
13. He usually ______ his homework before dinner.
A. finish B. finishs C. finishes D. finishing
14. The children are running ______ in the playground.
A. fast B. fastly C. slow D. badly
15. The old man is walking ______ in the park.
A. slow B. slowly C. late D. early
16. She sings ______. All of us like her songs.
A. good B. well C. bad D. badly
17. Mike likes eating sweets, cakes and ice cream, but he ______ drinks water every day.
A. a lot of B. much C. only a little D. a few
18. Yang Ling eats a little sweet food ______.
A. at a time B. in time C. on time D. all the time
19. There is ______ milk in the glass.
A. a few B. a little C. many D. few
20. I have ______ eggs every week.
A. a few B. a little C. much D. little
21. Chinese people often have some ______ for breakfast.
A. cereal and bread B. sausages and eggs C. porridge and steamed buns D. hamburgers and cola
22. Mum, can I have ______ cola?
A. many B. a few C. some D. any
23. You shouldn’t drink too ______ cola. It’s bad for your teeth.
A. much B. many C. little D. few
24. There ______ a lot of rice in the bag.
A. is B. are C. have D. has
25. We need a lot of ______ to keep healthy.
A. vegetable B. vegetables C. meats D. breads
26. How can you cross the road ______?
A. safe B. safety C. safely D. save
27. First, you must look ______ a zebra crossing.
A. at B. for C. after D. out
28. You ______ cross the road when the red man is on.
A. must B. mustn’t C. can D. should
29. We ______ wait for the green man before we cross the road.
A. must B. mustn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t
30. To keep safe, you can wait ______ the pavement.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
31. You must first look ______, then ______, and then ______ again before you cross the road.
A. right; left; right B. left; right; left C. left; left; right D. right; right; left
32. In the UK, people drive on the ______ side of the road.
A. right B. left C. middle D. both
33. In China, except Hong Kong and Macau, people drive on the ______ side of the road.
A. right B. left C. middle D. both
34. You ______ play football on the road. It’s very dangerous.
A. must B. can C. mustn’t D. should
35. ______ I watch TV now? No, you can’t. It’s time for bed.
A. Must B. Should C. Can D. Need
36. You ______ go to see the doctor when you are sick.
A. must B. mustn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t
37. The drivers can see you ______ when you cross the road with other people.
A. easy B. easily C. late D. carefully
38. We must follow the traffic ______ on the road.
A. rule B. rules C. a rule D. ruler
39. There are many busy ______ in the city.
A. road B. roads C. a road D. roades
40. Look! Here’s the green man. You ______ cross the road now.
A. can B. can’t C. mustn’t D. should not
三、根据首字母或中文提示填空
(一)根据首字母提示完成单词
1. The lion was very l______ and s______ in the forest.
2. The mouse is small and w______.
3. The lion bit the net with his s______ teeth.
4. Please don’t talk q______ in the library.
5. The children are cheering e______ for their class.
6. Wang Bing has many good h______.
7. He never goes to bed l______ at night.
8. We should put our things in o______.
9. Liu Tao sometimes feels s______ in the morning.
10. The old man is walking s______ in the street.
11. We should have a h______ diet to keep healthy.
12. I only drink a l______ water every day.
13. He eats a f______ eggs every week.
14. We can buy some milk and cola in the s______.
15. We must know more about road s______.
16. You must look for a z______ crossing before you cross the road.
17. We must look at the traffic l______ when we cross the road.
18. You can wait on the p______ when there is no zebra crossing.
19. We must f______ the traffic rules on the road.
20. You mustn’t play on the road because there are many cars and b______.
(二)根据中文提示完成单词
21. The mouse ______ (走过,路过) by the lion and woke him up.
22. From then on, the lion and the mouse became good ______ (朋友)。
23. The boy is running ______ (快地) in the playground.
24. We should brush our ______ (牙齿) every morning and before bedtime.
25. He always ______ (完成) his homework before dinner.
26. We should keep our room clean and ______ (整齐的)。
27. My mother is cooking in the ______ (厨房) now.
28. Western people often have ______ (面包), eggs and sausages for breakfast.
29. There is some ______ (米饭) on the plate.
30. I want to buy some ______ (土豆) in the supermarket.
31. How can you cross the road ______ (安全地)?
32. You must ______ (遵守) the rules in the classroom.
33. There are many ______ (马路) in the big city.
34. We must look out for cars and bikes on the ______ (人行道)。
35. The red light ______ (意味着) we must stop.
36. He is a ______ (强壮的) boy. He can carry the heavy box.
37. The little girl is crying ______ (难过地) because she lost her toy.
38. We should eat more ______ (蔬菜) to keep healthy.
39. Can you ______ (够得着) the apple on the tree?
40. We should help the people in ______ (需要)。
四、句型转换
1. The mouse woke the lion up. (改为否定句)
2. The lion and the mouse became good friends. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
3. The mouse helped the lion get out of the net. (对划线部分提问)
4. The lion laughed loudly. (对划线部分提问)
5. He is happy to laugh. (改为同义句,用副词改写)
He ______ ______.
6. Wang Bing has many good habits. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
7. Liu Tao does his homework late at night. (改为否定句)
8. He gets up early in the morning. (对划线部分提问)
9. He always keeps his room clean and tidy. (对划线部分提问)
10. Mike has a lot of rice for lunch. (对划线部分提问)
11. There is some milk in the glass. (改为否定句)
12. Yang Ling eats a little sweet food at a time. (改为一般疑问句)
13. I have a few eggs every week. (对划线部分提问)
14. You must look for a zebra crossing first. (改为否定句)
15. You mustn’t play on the road. (改为祈使句)
16. We can cross the road when the green man is on. (对划线部分提问)
17. People drive on the left side of the road in the UK. (对划线部分提问)
18. The lion was angry and wanted to eat the mouse. (对划线部分提问)
19. He goes to school early every day. (用never改为否定句)
20. You can wait on the pavement to keep safe. (对划线部分提问)
参考答案
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. quietly 2. loudly 3. sadly 4. happily 5. excited; excitedly
6. slowly 7. badly 8. well 9. early 10. late
11. walked; woke 12. let 13. caught 14. bit 15. hit
16. poured 17. went 18. saw 19. gave 20. finishes
21. puts 22. feels 23. listens 24. keeps 25. drinks
26. eggs 27. rice 28. bread 29. tomatoes 30. potatoes
31. look 32. play 33. wait 34. safely 35. safe
36. safety 37. easily 38. healthy; healthy 39. teeth 40. became
二、单项选择题
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.D
11.B 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.A
21.C 22.C 23.A 24.A 25.B 26.C 27.B 28.B 29.A 30.B
31.B 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.C 36.A 37.B 38.B 39.B 40.A
三、根据首字母或中文提示填空
(一)首字母提示填空
1. large; strong 2. weak 3. sharp 4. quietly 5. excitedly
6. habits 7. late 8. order 9. sleepy 10. slowly
11. healthy 12. little 13. few 14. supermarket 15. safety
16. zebra 17. lights 18. pavement 19. follow 20. bikes
(二)中文提示填空
21. walked 22. friends 23. fast 24. teeth 25. finishes
26. tidy 27. kitchen 28. bread 29. rice 30. potatoes
31. safely 32. follow 33. roads 34. pavement 35. means
36. strong 37. sadly 38. vegetables 39. reach 40. need
四、句型转换
1. The mouse didn’t wake the lion up.
2. Did the lion and the mouse become good friends? No, they didn’t.
3. Who helped the lion get out of the net?
4. How did the lion laugh?
5. laughs happily
6. Does Wang Bing have many good habits? Yes, he does.
7. Liu Tao doesn’t do his homework late at night.
8. When does he get up?
9. What does he always keep clean and tidy?
10. What does Mike have for lunch?
11. There isn’t any milk in the glass.
12. Does Yang Ling eat a little sweet food at a time?
13. How many eggs do you have every week?
14. You mustn’t look for a zebra crossing first.
15. Don’t play on the road.
16. When can you cross the road?
17. Which side of the road do people drive on in the UK?
18. How did the lion feel?
19. He never goes to school early every day.
20. What can you do to keep safe?
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