Unit1单词复习默写卷 2025-2026学年沪教版英语七年级下册

Sheet1 沪教新版七年级下册英语Unit1单词复习默写卷 姓名：___________ 班级：____________ 一、单词（1分/个） 英语词义 二、短语（2分/个） 英语词义 1.建议 1.保持城市清洁 2. 鼓励；激励 2.给我建议 3. （令）退休；（使）退休 3.为我做饭 4. 快乐的；高兴的 4.保持城市安全 5. 社区 5.帮助我们学习 6. 油炸的；油煎的 6.给我们支持 7. 各处；处处 7.鼓励我 8. 将来；未来 8.努力学习 9. 很快；马上；不久 9.过去是 10. 聪明的；机敏的 10.好好照顾 11. 专心；注意力 11.早日康复 12. 不常；很少；难得 12.吸引我们的注意力 13. 厌倦的；烦闷的 13.现实生活中的问题 14. 要求严格的；严厉的 14.解决 15. 亲戚；亲属 15.用新方法 16. 制服；校服 16.永不放弃 17. 性格；个性 17.在...岁时 18. 特点；品质 18.隔壁邻居 19. 话题；标题 19.帮忙 20. 忙碌的；活跃的 20.相处得很好 三、词汇拓展（1分/个*20） 1.advice (n.) 建议 → ______ (v.) 建议 → ______ (adj.) 建议性的 → ______ (adv.) 建议性地 2.encourage (v.) 鼓励 → ______ (n.) 鼓励 → ______ (adj.) 鼓舞人心的 → ______ (adv.) 鼓舞人心地 3.retire (v.) 退休 → ______ (n.) 退休 → ______ (adj.) 退休的 4.medical (adj.) 医学的 → ______ (n.) 医学 → ______ (adv.) 医学上 5.attention (n.) 专心 → ______ (adj.) 专心的 → ______ (v.) 注意 → ______ (adv.) 专心地 6.relative (n.) 亲戚 → ______ (adj.) 亲戚的 → ______ (adv.) 相对地 → ______ (v.) 关联 7.personality (n.) 性格 → ______ (adj.) 个性的 → ______ (v.) 赋予个性 → ______ (adv.) 个性化地 8.rapidly (adv.) 很快 → ______ (adj.) 快速的 四、文章改编语法填空（2分/个） Last summer, I joined a volunteer program in our community. At first, I was 1 (jaded) because I thought it would be boring. However, my experience was quite different. Our team visited elderly people and helped organize events. Mrs. Chen, a kind neighbor, always 2 (encourage) us with her cheerful smile. She told us stories about her life and taught us how to communicate patiently. I learned that being 3 (harsh) won’t solve problems; kindness and attention are more important. One day, we noticed an abandoned building site that was 4 (narrow) and unsafe. We decided to clean it up. Though the work was tiring, we felt a sense of achievement. Our efforts even attracted local media! The news reported our story online and more people got involved 5 (rapid). Our community became busier but happier. We had meetings to discuss future plans. During these meetings, I improved my English by speaking 6 (clever). I realized that practicing in real situations is the best way to learn. Now, I’m no longer jaded. I feel lucky to be part of such a 7 (warm) community. My personality has changed too. I used to be shy, but now I’m more confident. I even won a speech competition about community service! The judge said my topic was inspiring and my voice was full of energy. I plan to continue volunteering in the future. As Mrs. Chen says, “Small actions today can create a big difference tomorrow.” I believe our community will become even 8 (good) if everyone contributes. Recently, I met a relative from another city. She was impressed by our work. She said, “You look so different! Your character has grown a lot.” I smiled and replied, “It’s because of this community. It taught me that 9 (help) others is helping oneself.” I’m glad I didn’t give up. Volunteering has not only brightened others’ lives but also lit up my own path to a brighter future. I can’t wait to see what the 10 (come) years will bring! $Sheet1 沪教新版七年级下册英语Unit1单词复习默写卷解析版 姓名：___________ 班级：____________ 一、单词（1分/个） 英语词义 二、短语（2分/个） 英语词义 1.建议 advice 1.保持城市清洁 keep the city clean 2. 鼓励；激励 encourage 2.给我建议 give me advice 3. （令）退休；（使）退休 retire 3.为我做饭 cook for me 4. 快乐的；高兴的 happy 4.保持城市安全 keep the city safe 5. 社区 community 5.帮助我们学习 help us learn 6. 油炸的；油煎的 fried 6.给我们支持 give us support 7. 各处；处处 everywhere 7.鼓励我 encourage me 8. 将来；未来 future 8.努力学习 study hard 9. 很快；马上；不久 soon 9.过去是 used to be 10. 聪明的；机敏的 clever 10.好好照顾 take good care of 11. 专心；注意力 attention 11.早日康复 get well soon 12. 不常；很少；难得 seldom 12.吸引我们的注意力 attract our attention 13. 厌倦的；烦闷的 bored 13.现实生活中的问题 problems in real life 14. 要求严格的；严厉的 strict 14.解决 solve 15. 亲戚；亲属 relative 15.用新方法 in a new way 16. 制服；校服 uniform 16.永不放弃 never give up 17. 性格；个性 personality 17.在...岁时 at the age of 18. 特点；品质 quality 18.隔壁邻居 next - door neighbor 19. 话题；标题 topic 19.帮忙 help out 20. 忙碌的；活跃的 busy 20.相处得很好 get along well 三、词汇拓展（1分/个*20） 1.advice (n.) 建议 → advise (v.) 建议 → advisory (adj.) 建议性的 → advisably (adv.) 建议性地 2.encourage (v.) 鼓励 → encouragement (n.) 鼓励 → encouraging (adj.) 鼓舞人心的 → encouragingly (adv.) 鼓舞人心地 3.retire (v.) 退休 → retirement (n.) 退休 → retired (adj.) 退休的 4.medical (adj.) 医学的 → medicine (n.) 医学 → medically (adv.) 医学上 5.attention (n.) 专心 → attentive (adj.) 专心的 → attend (v.) 注意 → attentively (adv.) 专心地 6.relative (n.) 亲戚 → relative (adj.) 亲戚的/相对的 → relatively (adv.) 相对地 → relate (v.) 关联 7.personality (n.) 性格 → personal (adj.) 个性的/个人的 → personify (v.) 赋予个性 → personally (adv.) 个性化地/就个人而言 8.rapidly (adv.) 很快 → rapid (adj.) 快速的 四、文章改编语法填空（2分/个） Last summer, I joined a volunteer program in our community. At first, I was jaded because I thought it would be boring. However, my experience was quite different. Our team visited elderly people and helped organize events. Mrs. Chen, a kind neighbor, always encouraged us with her cheerful smile. She told us stories about her life and taught us how to communicate patiently. I learned that being harsh won't solve problems; kindness and attention are more important. One day, we noticed an abandoned building site that was narrow and unsafe. We decided to clean it up. Though the work was tiring, we felt a sense of achievement. Our efforts even attracted local media! The news reported our story online and more people got involved rapidly. Our community became busier but happier. We had meetings to discuss future plans. During these meetings, I improved my English by speaking clearly / fluently. I realized that practicing in real situations is the best way to learn. Now, I'm no longer jaded. I feel lucky to be part of such a warm community. My personality has changed too. I used to be shy, but now I'm more confident. I even won a speech competition about community service! The judge said my topic was inspiring and my voice was full of energy. I plan to continue volunteering in the future. As Mrs. Chen says, “Small actions today can create a big difference tomorrow.” I believe our community will become even better if everyone contributes. Recently, I met a relative from another city. She was impressed by our work. She said, “You look so different! Your character has grown a lot.” I smiled and replied, “It's because of this community. It taught me that helping others is helping oneself.” I'm glad I didn't give up. Volunteering has not only brightened others' lives but also lit up my own path to a brighter future. I can't wait to see what the coming years will bring! $