Unit1-Unit4 词汇语法（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

译林版小学英语五年级下册Unit1-Unit4词汇语法专项练习题 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Why ______ (be) she so sad today? 2. Because she ______ (have) a bad cold. 3. Cinderella ______ (try) on the shoe, and it fits well. 4. Many girls ______ (try) on the shoe, but none of them fits. 5. The fairy ______ (help) Cinderella go to the party. 6. You have to ______ (come) back before 12 o'clock. 7. He wants ______ (pick) the big red mushroom. 8. These mushrooms are bad for ______ (we). 9. My brother ______ (live) in Sunshine Town. 10. Where ______ your uncle ______ (live)? 11. He ______ (come) to school by metro every day. 12. Su Hai and Su Yang ______ (go) to school by bus. 13. How ______ your father ______ (go) to work? 14. My father is a taxi ______ (drive). 15. He likes ______ (ride) a bike in the park. 16. Can you show ______ (he) around our school? 17. The bus is full, we can't ______ (get) on it. 18. Turn right at the traffic ______ (light). 19. How do I get to the ______ (zoo)? 20. Go along this street, and you can see the cinema on ______ (you) left. 21. Excuse me, how can I ______ (get) to the hospital? 22. You can take the bus and get off at the third ______ (stop). 23. The film ______ (be) over when we get there. 24. What's wrong with ______ (she)? 25. She ______ (have) a headache. 26. You should ______ (drink) some warm water. 27. You shouldn't ______ (eat) too many sweets. 28. He should ______ (brush) his teeth every morning and before bedtime. 29. My ______ (tooth) hurt. I have a toothache. 30. The doctor lets the boy ______ (have) a good rest. 31. How ______ (do) he feel now? 32. Giraffe points at ______ (he) long neck. 33. My ear ______ (hurt). I can't hear well. 34. Why can't Nancy ______ (go) to the party? 35. Because she ______ (not have) any nice clothes. 36. He ______ (not live) near school. He goes to school by car. 37. You shouldn't ______ (take) off your coat. It's cold today. 38. Let ______ (I) help you find the bookshop. 39. There are many ______ (city) in China. 40. The prince ______ (visit) every house to find the girl. 二、单项选择（共40小题，每小题1分，满分40分） 1. —______ are you so sad? —Because I can't go to the party. A. What B. Why C. When 2. There is a party ______ the prince's house. A. in B. on C. at 3. Cinderella can't go to the party ______ she doesn't have nice clothes. A. because B. so C. and 4. The fairy helps ______. A. her B. she C. he 5. Cinderella has a good time ______ the party. A. in B. at C. on 6. You ______ come back before 12 o'clock. A. have B. have to C. has to 7. Many girls try ______ the shoe, but it doesn't fit. A. in B. on C. at 8. These mushrooms are bad ______ us. A. to B. for C. at 9. —Where do you live? —I live ______ Moon Street. A. in B. on C. at 10. My new home is far ______ the school. A. from B. away C. to 11. —______ do you come to school? —I come to school on foot. A. Where B. What C. How 12. Yang Ling lives near school. She comes to school ______. A. by bus B. on foot C. by metro 13. Liu Tao comes to school by taxi. His father is a ______. A. teacher B. doctor C. taxi driver 14. He goes to Beijing ______ plane. A. by B. take C. on 15. My brother likes ______ his new bike to us. A. show B. showing C. shows 16. —______ do you get to the bookshop? —You can take the metro. A. How B. Where C. What 17. You can get on the metro ______ Park Station. A. in B. at C. on 18. Go ______ this street, and you can see the hospital. A. along B. long C. for 19. Turn left ______ the traffic lights. A. in B. on C. at 20. The bookshop is ______ your right. A. on B. in C. at 21. My home is next ______ the supermarket. A. to B. from C. at 22. We can't get on the bus, because it's ______. A. full B. empty C. late 23. When we get to the cinema, the film is ______. A. on B. over C. up 24. —Excuse me, how do I get to the zoo? —______ A. Thank you. B. You're welcome. C. Go along this street and turn right. 25. —What's wrong ______ you? —I have a fever. A. with B. for C. to 26. —I have a headache. —You should ______. A. eat many sweets B. have a rest C. go to play football 27. You have a fever. You should drink some ______ water. A. cold B. warm C. cool 28. Mike has a ______. He can't eat anything. A. headache B. fever C. toothache 29. You shouldn't eat too many ______. A. sweet B. sweets C. a sweet 30. You should brush your ______ in the morning and before bedtime. A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths 31. —What should he do? —He ______ have a rest. A. should B. shouldn't C. can't 32. My arm ______. I can't write now. A. hurt B. hurts C. hurting 33. The doctor ______ the patient carefully. A. check B. checks C. checking 34. ______ is a festival for mothers. It's on the second Sunday of May. A. Mother's Day B. Father's Day C. Children's Day 35. Cinderella leaves a ______ behind at the party. A. shoe B. glove C. dress 36. —______ can't you go to school? —Because I'm ill. A. What B. Why C. When 37. He ______ in Sunshine Town. A. live B. lives C. living 38. —Is there a ______ near here? I want to see a film. —Yes, there is. A. hospital B. cinema C. bookshop 39. You can ask the policeman ______ help. A. for B. to C. with 40. Giraffe's ______ hurts. A. neck B. arm C. ear 三、根据中文或首字母提示填空，补全句子 A. 根据中文提示填空 1. The ______ （王子） will hold a party at his house. 2. A kind ______ （仙女） comes and helps Cinderella. 3. I want to buy some new ______ （衣服） for the new year. 4. Please ______ （穿上） your new shoes before you go out. 5. It's hot in the room. You can ______ （脱下） your coat. 6. Can I ______ （试穿） this pink dress? 7. This pair of jeans doesn't ______ （合身） me. 8. Don't ______ （摘） the flowers in the park. 9. My school is ______ （远离） from my home. 10. We can go to the zoo by ______ （地铁）. 11. My mother goes to work by ______ （公共汽车） every day. 12. Can you ______ （给……看） me your new pencil case? 13. Excuse me, how do I ______ （到达） the hospital? 14. Go ______ （沿着） this street, and you'll see the park. 15. You should turn ______ （向右转） at the first traffic light. 16. I have a ______ （发烧）. I need to see a doctor. 17. I have a bad ______ （牙疼）. I can't eat anything. 18. You should ______ （刷） your teeth every morning. 19. You need to take some ______ （药） and drink more water. 20. My mother is cooking in the ______ （厨房）. B. 根据首字母提示填空 21. W______ is he so happy? Because he gets a new bike. 22. B______ I get up late, I'm late for school. 23. You have to c______ back home before 9 p.m. 24. These mushrooms are b______ for us. We can't eat them. 25. I live on Moon S______, near the City Library. 26. My home is n______ our school. I walk to school every day. 27. My father is a taxi d______. He drives a taxi every day. 28. I like r______ a bike in the park on weekends. 29. Go a______ this street, and you can see the bookshop on your left. 30. There are many traffic l______ on the road. 31. You can get o______ the bus at the first stop. 32. The bus is f______. We can't get on it. 33. The film is o______. We miss the beginning of it. 34. What's w______ with you? You look ill. 35. I have a h______. I can't think clearly. 36. You s______ drink more warm water when you have a cold. 37. You shouldn't eat too many s______. They are bad for your teeth. 38. The doctor will c______ you carefully when you are ill. 39. The giraffe has a long n______. 40. I feel c______. I need to put on a sweater. 四、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 1. I'm sad because I can't go to the party. （对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you sad? 2. Cinderella has a good time at the party. （改为一般疑问句） ______ Cinderella ______ a good time at the party? 3. She has to come back before 12 o'clock. （改为否定句） She ______ ______ to come back before 12 o'clock. 4. The shoe fits Cinderella well. （改为否定句） The shoe ______ ______ Cinderella well. 5. I live on Moon Street. （对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you live? 6. I come to school by bus. （对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you come to school? 7. He goes to work by metro. （改为一般疑问句） ______ he ______ to work by metro? 8. Su Hai lives near school. （改为否定句） Su Hai ______ ______ near school. 9. My father is a taxi driver. （对划线部分提问） ______ ______ your father do? 10. I get to the bookshop by taking the metro. （改为同义句） I ______ the metro ______ the bookshop. 11. Go along this street. Turn right at the traffic lights. （用first, then连成句子） ______, go along this street. ______, turn right at the traffic lights. 12. You can get to the zoo by bus. （对划线部分提问） ______ ______ I get to the zoo? 13. The cinema is on your right. （对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the cinema? 14. I have a fever. （对划线部分提问） ______ ______ with you? 15. You should drink some warm water. （改为否定句） You ______ drink ______ warm water. 16. He has a toothache. （改为一般疑问句） ______ he ______ a toothache? 17. You should brush your teeth in the morning. （对划线部分提问） ______ ______ I ______? 18. She feels cold today. （改为一般疑问句） ______ she ______ cold today? 19. What's wrong with him? （改为同义句） What's ______ ______ with him? 20. Cinderella puts on the new clothes. （改为同义句） Cinderella ______ the new clothes ______. 译林版五下Unit1-4 答案 一、词形填空 1.is 2.has 3.tries 4.try 5.helps 6.come 7.to pick 8.us 9.lives 10.does; live 11.comes 12.go 13.does; go 14.driver 15.riding 16.him 17.get 18.lights 19.zoo 20.your 21.get 22.stops 23.is 24.her 25.has 26.drink 27.eat 28.brush 29.teeth 30.have 31.does 32.his 33.hurts 34.go 35.doesn't have 36.doesn't live 37.take 38.me 39.cities 40.visits 二、单项选择 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.A 21.A 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.A 26.B 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.B 31.A 32.B 33.B 34.A 35.A 36.B 37.B 38.B 39.A 40.A 三、根据提示填空 A. 中文 1.prince 2.fairy 3.clothes 4.put on 5.take off 6.try on 7.fit 8.pick 9.far 10.metro 11.bus 12.show 13.get to 14.along 15.right 16.fever 17.toothache 18.brush 19.medicine 20.kitchen B. 首字母 21.Why 22.Because 23.come 24.bad 25.Street 26.near 27.driver 28.riding 29.along 30.lights 31.off 32.full 33.over 34.wrong 35.headache 36.should 37.sweets 38.check 39.neck 40.cold 四、句型转换 1.Why are 2.Does; have 3.doesn't have 4.doesn't fit 5.Where do 6.How do 7.Does; go 8.doesn't live 9.What does 10.take; to 11.First; Then 12.How can 13.Where is 14.What's wrong 15.shouldn't; any 16.Does; have 17.What should; do 18.Does; feel 19.the matter 20.puts; on 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $