期中复习之语法填空10篇（苏州专用）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册期中复习（译林版）

期中复习之语法填空10篇 （苏州专用） Saroo Brierley, a 4-year-old boy, lived in rural (农村的) India. One day, he played with his brother along the rail line and fell asleep (睡着的). When he woke up, he found himself alone (独自). So he got 1 the train in front of him to find his brother. That train took him a thousand 2 (mile) away from his home to a strange (陌生的) city. He had a hard time. Brierley is 3 famous writer now. In his new book, A Long Way Home, he wrote he 4 (real) missed (想念) his hometown, 5 he didn’t know its name. It seemed hard to find a small neighbourhood in a large country. Then he found a digital (数字的) map on the Internet. He spent years 6 (look) for his hometown on it. In 2011, he found something familiar (熟悉的). He was looking at the town centre. He thought, “On the right side, there are some trains”—and there they were. “And on the left side, there 7 (be) a big fountain (喷泉)”—and there it was. Everything matched! He was 8 (exciting). In front of the house where he grew up as a child, he saw a lady 9 (stand) at the door. It took 10 (he) a few seconds to recognize (认出) that she was his mum. 【答案】 1．on 2．miles 3．a 4．really 5．but 6．looking 7．is 8．excited 9．standing 10．him 【导语】本文讲述了印度农村男孩Saroo Brierley小时候在铁路边玩耍时不慎与哥哥走散，被火车带到一个陌生城市。多年后，他通过网络数字地图努力寻找，终于成功找到自己的家乡，并在那里认出了自己的母亲。文章展现了Saroo对家乡的深深思念和不懈的寻找之旅。 1．句意：所以他在他前面上了火车去找他的哥哥。根据“So he got... the train in front of him to find his brother.”可知，他为找哥哥上了火车，get on“上车”。故填on。 2．句意：那列火车把他带到了离家一千英里以外的一个陌生的城市。根据“a thousand”可知，此处应使用复数形式miles。故填miles。 3．句意：布赖尔利现在是一位著名的作家。根据“Brierley is... famous writer now.”可知，此处泛指一名作家，且famous是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此用不定冠词a。故填a。 4．句意：在他的新书《漫漫归途》中，他写道，他真的很想念家乡，但他不知道家乡的名字。根据“he wrote he... missed (想念) his hometown,”可知，此处修饰动词missed，应用real的副词形式。故填really。 5．句意：句意：在他的新书《漫漫归途》中，他写道，他真的很想念家乡，但他不知道家乡的名字。“he wrote he... missed (想念) his hometown,”和“he didn’t know its name.”之间表示转折关系，因此用连词but。故填but。 6．句意：他花了数年时间在上面寻找他的家乡。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，是固定用法。故填looking。 7．句意：在左边，有一个大喷泉。根据“there... a big fountain”可知，此处是there be句型，主语是单数名词“a big fountain”，时态为一般现在时，因此be动词用is。故填is。 8．句意：他很兴奋。主语是He，因此用形容词excited作表语。故填excited。 9．句意：在他小时候长大的房子前，他看见一位女士站在门口。根据“he saw a lady... at the door”可知，此处用现在分词形式standing作宾语补足语，表示他看到一位女士站在门口。故填standing。 10．句意：他过了几秒钟才认出她是他的妈妈。分析句子结构可知，此处作took的宾语，应用he的宾格him。故填him。 Lichun is known as “the beginning of spring”. “It is the 1 (one) solar term (节气) in the 24 solar terms of China.” Chinese people think it is 2 beginning of spring. Lichun usually comes on February 4 3 February 5. When a year comes to the Lichun time, people will 4 (easy) know about some changes. The days are becoming 5 (long) and the weather becomes warmer. Lichun is a popular solar term in China, as it 6 (bring) people warmness. On the day before Lichun, there are always two village officials (村官) 7 (walk) down the street. They tell people spring is coming. Everybody seeing the officials will smile to 8 (they). On that day, there are many activities to welcome the spring. They usually clay sculpture (泥塑) of a cow. People call it the “spring cow”. Women and their children go around the cow three 9 (time), and it is said that in that way the children can stay away 10 bad luck. Some people think the saying is not true, but there are still many people joining in these activities every year. 【答案】 1．first 2．the 3．or 4．easily 5．longer 6．brings 7．walking 8．them 9．times 10．from 【导语】本文主要介绍了“立春”节气。 1．句意：它是中国二十四节气中的第一个节气。根据提示词和空前的the可知，空处应填序数词first“第一”。故填first。 2．句意：中国人认为这是春天的开始。the beginning of“……的开始”，介词短语。故填the。 3．句意：立春通常在2月4日或2月5日到来。分析“Lichun usually comes on February 4...February 5.”可知，此处表示“2月4日或2月5日”，连词or“或”符合语境。故填or。 4．句意：当一年到了立春的时候，人们会很容易地知道一些变化。根据提示词和“people will...know about some changes”可知，空处应填副词easily，用于修饰动词know。故填easily。 5．句意：白天变得越来越长，天气变得越来越暖和。根据提示词和“warmer”可知，空处应填形容词long的比较级longer。故填longer。 6．句意：立春是中国流行的节气，因为它给人们带来温暖。此处表示客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语it表示单数，所以空处应填动词bring的第三人称单数形式brings。故填brings。 7．句意：立春的前一天，总有两个村官走在街上。walk与two village officials之间是主动关系，所以此处应用walk的现在分词walking作后置定语修饰two village officials。故填walking。 8．句意：每个看到村官的人都会对他们微笑。空前的to是介词，其后接人称代词的宾格，所以空处应填they的宾格them。故填them。 9．句意：妇女和她们的孩子围着牛转三圈，据说这样孩子们可以远离厄运。根据提示词和“Women and their children go around the cow three...”可知，此处指“三次”，所以空处应填名词time“次”的复数形式times。故填times。 10．句意：妇女和她们的孩子围着牛转三圈，据说这样孩子们可以远离厄运。stay away from“远离”。故填from。 What are you going to be in the future? Different 1 (child) have different answers. And my answer is to be 2 engineer. I am always 3 (interest) in all kinds of machines. And I always want to find out how they work. It is fun and I’m 4 (luck) enough to get my science teacher’s help. I am also good at 5 (fix) small things. My classmates often ask me for help when their computers don’t work 6 (good). 7 six years of study in middle school, I hope I can go to a college to study mechanical engineering (机械工程学). My parents think it is a good idea and they both hope I can work hard 8 my own future. I will try 9 (be) a great engineer. I hope I can design the coolest thing in the world in the future. It is like a dream, right? But I will work hard to make it 10 (come) true. 【答案】 1．children 2．an 3．interested 4．lucky 5．fixing 6．well 7．After 8．for 9．to be 10．come 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者未来的职业梦想是成为一名工程师，并描述了自己对机械的兴趣、技能以及为实现梦想所做的努力。 1．句意：不同的孩子有不同的答案。child“孩子”，可数名词，different后接名词复数形式。故填children。 2．句意：我的答案是成为一名工程师。此处泛指一名工程师，且engineer以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an。故填an。 3．句意：我总是对各种各样的机器感兴趣。根据“I am always...in”可知，此处是be interested in，表示“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 4．句意：这很有趣，而且我很幸运能得到科学老师的帮助。be动词后需用形容词作表语，结合“to get my science teacher’s help”可知，能得到老师的帮助是很幸运的事情，lucky“幸运的”，形容词。故填lucky。 5．句意：我也擅长修理小东西。fix“修理”，动词；根据“am also good at”可知，此处是be good at“擅长”，介词at后接动名词形式。故填fixing。 6．句意：当我的同学们的电脑不能正常运行时，他们经常向我求助。work是动词，此处使用good的副词形式well“好地”，修饰动词。故填well。 7．句意：在六年的中学学习之后，我希望我能去大学学习机械工程。根据“...six years of study in middle school, I hope I can go to a college to study mechanical engineering”可知，此处指在六年中学学习之后去上大学，after“在……之后”，介词，句首单词首字母要大写。故填After。 8．句意：我的父母认为这是个好主意，他们都希望我能为自己的未来努力学习。根据“work hard...my own future”可知，此处使用for“为了”，表示“为我自己的未来努力学习”。故填for。 9．句意：我会努力成为一名伟大的工程师。根据“try...a great engineer”可知，此处是try to do sth.，表示“努力做某事”，空处使用动词不定式。故填to be。 10．句意：但我将努力学习，让它成为现实。come true“实现”，动词短语，根据“make it ...true”可知，此处是make sb./sth. do sth.表示“使某人/某物做某事”，空处使用动词原形。故填come。 Ten years ago, Nancy lived in a small house with her family. As 1 8-year-old girl, she thought their house was too small for so many people: grandparents, parents and 2 (she) little brother John. So one day when Dad said they were moving to a big house, Nancy was so 3 (excite) and happy. Nancy and John waited and waited and at last, the big day came for them to move in! 4 a sunny morning, their parents went shopping and bought a large bed, a new sofa and some other things. Now Nancy lives in her new house. It’s in the countryside! Besides, there aren’t any shops or 5 (restaurant). She spends two hours 6 (get) to school. 7 she wants to go to the beach, that will be four or five hours. But she still likes the house. It’s new and quiet with little traffic. Living in the countryside 8 (make) them feel relaxed and they live happily. There is a new neighbour Lily next to her. They are at the same school. They are both interested in playing badminton and play it 9 (good). They think it is a good way to keep 10 (health). 【答案】 1．an 2．her 3．excited 4．On 5．restaurants 6．getting 7．If 8．makes 9．well 10．healthy 【导语】本文主要介绍南希的新家及周边环境。 1．句意：作为一个8岁的女孩，她认为他们的房子对这么多人来说太小了：祖父母、父母和她的小弟弟约翰。根据“…8-year-old girl”可知，此处表示“一个8岁女孩”，为泛指，“8”的发音是以元音音素开头的，所以用不定冠词an。故填an。 2．句意：作为一个8岁的女孩，她认为他们的房子对这么多人来说太小了：祖父母、父母和她的小弟弟约翰。这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰“little brother”，she的形容词性物主代词是her，故填her。 3．句意：所以有一天，当爸爸说他们要搬到一个大房子里时，南希非常兴奋和高兴。根据“Nancy was so…and happy.”可知，此处是形容南希的感受，excite的形容词形式是excited，意为“兴奋的”，符合语境。故填excited。 4．句意：在一个阳光明媚的早晨，他们的父母去购物，买了一张大床、一个新沙发和其他一些东西。根据“a sunny morning”可知，此处表示具体某一天的早上，用介词on。故填On。 5．句意：此外，没有任何商店或餐馆。“or”连接两个并列的名词，“shops”是复数形式，所以“restaurant”也用复数“restaurants”。故填restaurants。 6．句意：她花两个小时到达学校。“spend+时间+(in) doing sth.”是固定搭配，表示“花费时间做某事”，所以用getting。故填getting。 7．句意：如果她想去海滩，那将需要四五个小时。根据“…she wants to go to the beach, that will be four or five hours.”可知，此处是用if引导的条件状语从句，表示假设的情况。故填If。 8．句意：住在农村使他们感到放松，而且他们生活得很幸福。根据“they live happily”可知，此句时态为一般现在时，“Living in the countryside”是动名词短语作主语，句中时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，make的单三形式是makes，故填makes。 9．句意：她们都对打羽毛球感兴趣，而且打得很好。“play”是动词，需要用副词来修饰，good的副词形式是well。故填well。 10．句意：她们认为这是保持健康的好方法。空前的“keep”在这里是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，health的形容词形式是healthy。故填healthy。 请认真阅读下面短文，在设空处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Now the housing price is high. It is not easy for me to have 1 (I) own house, but I still dream of 2 (have) one. The house must be very large. It has three floors. There is a garden 3 many flowers in front of my house. I would like my house to be 4 a palace, large and 5 (beauty). I can live with my 6 (parent) in the house. My father and mother live on the first floor. I live on the 7 (two) floor and my study is on the top floor. There are at least fifteen rooms in my house. I can see the pretty garden from my bedroom. I like the garden the 8 (many). I will have 9 lovely dog. I can play with it in the garden. I 10 (real) enjoy my dream home. 【答案】 1．my 2．having 3．with 4．like 5．beautiful 6．parents 7．second 8．most 9．a 10．really 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者梦想中的家。 1．句意：对我来说拥有自己的房子不容易，但我仍然梦想拥有一个。根据空后“own house”可知，此处要表达“我的”这一含义，I意为“我”，是人称代词，其形容词性物主代词形式为my，意为“我的”。故填my。 2．句意：对我来说拥有自己的房子不容易，但我仍然梦想拥有一个。根据空前介词of可知，此处要填动名词作宾语，have的动名词形式是having。故填having。 3．句意：在我的房子前面有一个有许多花的花园。根据空前短语“a garden”和空后名词flowers可知，此处要表达“有”这一含义，介词with意为“有”，所以此处表示“有许多花的花园”故填with。 4．句意：我想我的房子像一座宫殿，又大又漂亮。根据空前单词house“房子”和空后名词palace“宫殿”可知，此处要表达“像宫殿一样的房子”这一含义，介词like意为“像”。故填like。 5．句意：我想我的房子像一座宫殿，又大又漂亮。根据空前形容词large“大的”可知，此处要填形容词，beauty的形容词是beautiful。故填beautiful。 6．句意：我可以和我的父母住在这所房子里。根据空前形容词性物主代词my和空后介词in可知，此处要填名词，根据常识可知，父母是两个人，所以此处要用复数。故填parents。 7．句意：我住在第二层。根据空前定冠词the和空后名词floor可知，此处要表达“第二”这一含义，two意为“二”，是基数词，其序数词形式为second，意为“第二”。故填second。 8．句意：我最喜欢这个花园。根据空前定冠词the和空后名词garden可知，此处要表达“最”这一含义，many的最高级形式为most，副词most意为“最”。故填most。 9．句意：我将要有一只可爱的狗。根据句意可知，此处要表达“一只”这一含义，因为lovely是以辅音音素开头的词，所以此处要用不定冠词a。故填a。 10．句意：我真地喜欢我梦想中的家。根据空后动词enjoy可知，此处要用副词修饰动词，real的副词形式为really。故填really。 请认真阅读下面短文，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 One day, a boy is on his way to a shop. When he is 1 (cross) the street, a dirty dog walks after him. It is walking slowly and 2 (difficult). Because it is really hungry. Maybe it has nothing to eat. This little boy is nice and kind. So he lets it go home 3 him. The boy gives it some food and 4 (water) and lets the dog stay in the house. He also gives it 5 name: Elf. A few days later, Elf is well. It looks forward to 6 (live) in the new home. Elf often 7 (stay) in the garden. Looking after the chickens is one of its favorite 8 (thing). Elf is a lucky dog 9 a friendly boy helps him. And now it does what a dog can do to be a 10 (help) family member. 【答案】 1．crossing 2．difficultly 3．with 4．water 5．a 6．living 7．stays 8．things 9．because 10．helpful 【导语】本文主要讲述了一只幸运的狗受到了一个友好男孩的帮助。 1．句意：当他过马路时，一只脏狗跟在他后面。根据“When he is”可知，此处需要现在分词构成现在进行时，故填crossing。 2．句意：它走得又慢又艰难。根据“It is walking slowly”可知，副词修饰动词，故填difficultly。 3．句意：所以他把它带回家了。根据“So he lets it go home”可知，让狗和他回家，with符合句意，故填with。 4．句意：男孩给了它一些食物和水，让狗待在房子里。water“水”，不可数名词，故填water。 5．句意：他还给它起了个名字：Elf。根据“name”可知，此处用不定冠词表示泛指，name是辅音音素开头，a符合句意，故填a。 6．句意：它盼望着住进新家。look forward to doing“期盼做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填living。 7．句意：Elf经常待在花园里。句子时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，stays符合句意，故填stays。 8．句意：照顾小鸡是它最喜欢的事情之一。one of+名词复数，故填things。 9．句意：Elf是一只幸运的狗，因为一个友好的男孩帮助了他。根据“a friendly boy helps him”可知，前果后因的关系，because符合句意，故填because。 10．句意：现在它做了狗能做的事，成为一个有用的家庭成员。根据“family member”可知，形容词作定语，helpful“有用的”符合句意，故填helpful。 请认真阅读下面短文，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Daniel is a doctor from America. To make full use of (充分利用) 1 (he) free time, he often does volunteer work in his community. Daniel feels happy when 2 (help) others in need. Every Saturday, Daniel goes to help Mr Smith. Mr Smith is 80 and he lives alone. His house is not far 3 Daniel’s, so Daniel usually rides 10 minutes to get there. In the morning, Daniel reads newspapers to Mr Smith, 4 (fix) broken things, cleans the room 5 does some shopping for him. In the afternoon, Daniel takes 6 walk with Mr Smith to help him keep fit. After a full day, Daniel is tired but happy. “Everyone needs help more or less. It’s not difficult to help others, and everyone can give a hand. And we can just start with 7 (cut) grass, watering flowers or removing (清除)snow,” Daniel always says. Daniel thinks it is important to do community volunteer work. First, it can bring neighbours together. 8 (two), it can make the neighbourhood a better place to live. Third, for young people. they can learn life 9 (skill) and get more knowledge (知识)from the work 10 (easy). 【答案】 1．his 2．helping 3．from 4．fixes 5．and 6．a 7．cutting 8．Second 9．skills 10．easily 【导语】本文讲述了一位来自美国的医生丹尼尔，他充分利用空闲时间在社区做志愿者工作。 1．句意：充分利用他的空闲时间。空格后是名词短语free time“空闲时间”，需用形容词性物主代词his“他的”修饰。故填his。 2．句意：丹尼尔在帮助有需要的人时感到快乐。介词“when”后接动词-ing形式，表示“当……时”。故动词hlep“帮助”应用helping。故填helping。 3．句意：史密斯先生的房子离丹尼尔的家不远。“far from”表示“离……远”。故填from。 4．句意：丹尼尔给史密斯先生读报纸、修理损坏的物品、打扫房间。此处主语是“Daniel ”，谓语动词需用第三人称单数，与“reads”“cleans”并列，故用动词fix“修理”的三单形式为“fixes”。故填fixes。 5．句意：丹尼尔打扫房间并为他购物。“cleans the room”与“cleans the room”为并列结构，需用连词and“和”连接。故填and。 6．句意：丹尼尔陪史密斯先生散步，帮助他保持健康。take a walk表示“散步”，固定短语。故填a。 7．句意：我们可以从修剪草坪、浇花或清除积雪开始。介词“with”后接动词-ing形式，与“watering”“removing”并列。因此cut“修剪”应用cutting。故填cutting。 8．句意：第二，它能让社区成为更好的居住地。此处应跟“First”和“Third”表并列，需把基数词two“二”变成序数词Second“第二”。故填Second。 9．句意：年轻人可以学习生活技能。life skills“生活技能”，为固定搭配，主语是“young people”，此处需用可数名词skill“技能”的复数形式skills。故填skills。 10．句意：从工作中更容易获取知识。easy“容易的”，形容词，此处修饰动词get“获得”，需用副词easily“容易地”。故填easily。 请认真阅读下面短文，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 The movie Ne Zha came back to the big screen a few months ago. And lots of people watched it. For many years, the character Ne Zha has been familiar to many children of China. Most Chinese children came to know Ne Zha   1   the TV series Journey to the West. Of course, Ne Zha in that TV series is not as great as Sun Wukong. But still, Ne Zha is popular in Chinese 2 (child) hearts. Now, the relationships among the characters in the 3D movie Ne Zha are given modern   3 (mean). New Ne Zha in the 3D movie is more than 4 child. He is very happy when he feels the 5 (warm) of the family. And he does not hide his anger when he 6 (meet) bad men. He lives as he wants to live. It was hard to believe 7 a panda-eyed, buck-toothed (龅牙) child could be a hero in hearts of millions of people. But it made it and the movie was a big success. The film’s screenwriter is Yang Yu. It 8 (take) him three years to write this play and two more years to make the cartoon. It is one of he most successful cartoons made in China. You can enjoy the 9 (beautiful) created by high technology when 10 (watch) it. 【答案】 1．from 2．children’s 3．meanings 4．a 5．warmth 6．meets 7．that 8．took 9．beauty 10．watching 【导语】本文主要讲了电影《哪吒》使哪吒这个角色以新的形象出现在大众视野，主要讲了新哪吒的长相和性格特点及电影取得的成功。 1．句意：大多数中国孩子是从电视剧《西游记》中认识哪吒的。根据“Most Chinese children came to know Ne Zha...the TV series Journey to the West.”可知，从《西游记》中认识哪吒，from“从”符合语境，故填from。 2．句意：尽管如此，哪吒在中国孩子心中还是很受欢迎的。此处表示复数含义，作定语修饰“hearts”，所以用名词复数的所有格形式，故填children’s。 3．句意：如今，3D电影《哪吒》中人物之间的关系被赋予了现代意义。此处在动词后作宾语，表示复数含义，使用名词复数“meanings”表示“含义”，故填meanings。 4．句意：3D电影《新哪吒》不仅仅是一个孩子。此处泛指一个孩子，“child”首字母发辅音音素，故填a。 5．句意：当他感受到家庭的温暖时，他很高兴。此处在动词后作宾语，用名词warmth“温暖”，故填warmth。 6．句意：当他遇到坏人时，他不会隐藏他的愤怒。本句时态是一般现在时，主语是“he”，动词用三单，故填meets。 7．句意：很难相信一个熊猫眼、龅牙的孩子会成为数百万人心中的英雄。根据“It was hard to believe...a panda-eyed, buck-toothed (龅牙) child could be a hero in hearts of millions of people.”可知，此处是宾语从句，引导词只起引导作用。故填that。 8．句意：他花了三年时间写这个剧本，又花了两年时间制作卡通片。本句时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填took。 9．句意：你可以在观看的时候享受高科技创造的美。此处在动词后作宾语，用名词beauty“美”，故填beauty。 10．句意：你可以在观看的时候享受高科技创造的美。“when”后省略主语“you”和be动词，用现在分词watching，故填watching。 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My father, Peter, is a happy 1 lucky man, 2 he had three bad years after divorcing (与……离婚) my mother. One morning, my dad thought, “I’m not going to have another bad year. I must do something to enjoy 3 (me).” He started 4 (play) upbeat (欢快的) music and do exercise. He also changed his job and spent more time 5 (travel) with his friends. As 6 young boy, I learned that being happy 7 (be) a choice. It doesn’t come from meeting other 8 (people) expectations (期望). It’s something that you do. A happy life is made up of different 9 (story) to make you psychologically (心理上) rich. Being 10 (close) to others is the biggest factor (因素) in feeling happy. You can try spending time with your friends or parents. 【答案】 1．and 2．but 3．myself 4．to play 5．travelling 6．a 7．is/was 8．people’s 9．stories 10．close 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述父亲彼得离婚后经历三年糟糕时光，后通过改变生活方式变得积极，作者从中领悟到幸福是一种选择等人生道理。 1．句意：我的父亲彼得是一个快乐又幸运的人。“happy”和“lucky”是并列关系，应用“and”连接，故填and。 2．句意：我的父亲彼得是一个快乐又幸运的人，但他和我母亲离婚后有三年糟糕的时光。根据“My father, Peter, is a happy and lucky man, ... he had three bad years after divorcing ( 与……离婚 ) my mother.”可知，前后句是转折关系，用 “but”符合语境，故填but。 3．句意：我必须做些事来让自己开心。“enjoy oneself”是固定搭配，意为“玩得开心”。主语是“I”，应用“myself”，故填myself。 4．句意：他开始播放欢快的音乐并做运动 。“start to do sth.”意为“开始做某事”，固定搭配，应用“to play”，故填to play。 5．句意：他也换了工作，花更多时间和朋友旅行 。“spend time (in) doing sth.”意为“花时间做某事”，固定搭配，应用“travelling”，故填travelling。 6．句意：作为一个小男孩，我了解到幸福是一种选择。“young boy”是可数名词单数，此处表泛指，“young”以辅音音素开头，应用“a”，故填a。 7．句意：我了解到幸福是一种选择。宾语从句描述客观道理，可用一般现在时，“being happy”作主语，谓语用“is”；也可认为是过去领悟的内容，与“learned”时态相照应，用“was”。故填is/was。 8．句意：它不是来自满足别人的期望。“expectations”是名词，应用名词所有“people’s”修饰，意为“人们的”。故填people’s。 9．句意：幸福的生活由不同的故事组成，让你心理上富有。“different”后接可数名词复数，“story”的复数是“stories”，意为“故事”。故填stories。 10．句意：和别人亲近是感到幸福的最大因素。“be close to”为固定搭配，意为“和……亲近”，故用“close”，故填close。 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Woodblock painting (木刻画) in Taohua Wu, 1 special form of Chinese art, has a long history. It dated from the Ming Dynasty (明朝). As one of the most famous cultural 2 (treasure) in China, these colorful paintings are still loved by people today. They often express 3 (happy) and good wishes through bright colors and lively designs. For centuries, local families have used Taohua Wu paintings to make their homes more beautiful. 4 (put) up nice paintings on the wall is a custom (习俗) in Suzhou. The art 5 (it) carries deep cultural value. For example, a bamboo design 6 (mean) “health and safety” in Chinese culture. People can feel the warmth 7 life of the traditional folk art. Today, an art center in Taohua Wu not only shows paintings but also tells visitors how it is created. Through learning, people can understand the hard work and the story behind each piece 8 work. The paintings are more than just decorations—they show the spirit of Chinese culture about family, nature, and joy. In 2006, Woodblock painting in Taohua Wu was listed as one of China’s 9 (one) National Intangible Cultural Heritage items (国家非物质文化遗产名录). By learning about these, we help keep this beautiful art 10 (live). 【答案】 1．a 2．treasures 3．happiness 4．Putting 5．itself 6．means 7．and 8．of 9．first 10．alive 【导语】本文介绍了桃花坞木刻画的历史渊源、艺术特色、文化内涵及其作为非物质文化遗产的当代传承价值。 1．句意：桃花坞木刻画是中国艺术的一种特殊形式。根据“special form of Chinese art”可知，此处应用不定冠词表泛指，且special为辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用a。故填a。 2．句意：作为中国最著名的文化瑰宝之一，这些颜色炫丽的画至今仍受人们的喜爱。根据“one of the most famous cultural”可知，此处应用“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最……的……之一”。treasure的复数形式为treasures。故填treasures。 3．句意：它们常通过鲜艳色彩和生动设计表达快乐。express为及物动词，此处应用happy的名词happiness作宾语。故填happiness。 4．句意：在墙上张贴精美画作是苏州的习俗。根据“is a custom”可知，此处应用动词put的动名词putting作主语，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Putting。 5．句意： 这门艺术本身承载着深厚的文化价值。主语为The art，此处应用it的反身代词itself指代这门艺术本身。故填itself。 6．句意：例如，竹纹在中国文化中象征“健康平安”。句子应用一般现在时，主语为a bamboo design，谓语应用动词mean的三单形式。故填means。 7．句意：人们能感受到传统民间艺术的温度和生命力。根据“warmth”和“life”可知，温度和生命力是传统民间艺术的两个并列特质，通过and连接强调艺术同时具备情感温度与鲜活生命力。故填and。 8．句意：通过学习，人们能够理解每件作品背后的艰辛和故事。根据“each piece…work”可知，此处应用piece of修饰不可数名词。故填of。 9．句意：2006年，桃花坞木刻画被列入中国首批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。根据“China’s…National Intangible Cultural Heritage items”可知，此处应用one的序数词first表示“首批”。故填first。 10．句意：通过了解这些，我们助力让这门美丽的艺术保持生命力。keep sth alive“使某物保持生命力”。故填alive。 六、选词填空 根据方框中所给单词/短语，用其适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 be willing to  someone  deal with  volunteer  relax In our community in Suzhou, life is full of warmth. Last weekend, many residents decided to be 1 at the community centre. They helped clean the gardens and visited the elderly. Mr. Li is a kind neighbour. He 2 help others whenever they have problems. Yesterday, an old lady had trouble 3 her broken computer. Mr. Li went to her house and fixed it quickly. She was very happy and said, “It is lucky to have 4 like you nearby.” After a busy week of helping others, the volunteers usually gather in the park to 5 . They chat, drink tea, and enjoy the fresh air. Helping others not only makes our community better but also brings us joy. 【答案】1．volunteers 2．is willing to 3．dealing with 4．someone 5．relax 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了苏州某社区的居民们主动到社区中心做志愿者，帮助老人、邻里互助的温暖故事，以及志愿者们在忙碌之后通过休闲活动放松的日常，展现了社区充满温情与欢乐的氛围。 1．句意：上周末，很多居民决定在社区中心成为志愿者。由“many residents decided to be”并结合备选词汇可知，应是决定成为志愿者，volunteer“志愿者”是可数名词，由“many residents”可知，此处应用其复数形式，在词尾加s。 2．句意：他想要帮助别人，无论他们什么时候有困难。由“help others whenever they have problems”并结合备选词汇可知，应是愿意帮助别人，be willing to 表示“愿意去做某事”，主语为He，be动词应用 is。 3．句意：昨天，一位老太太在处理她坏掉的电脑时遇到了困难。由“her broken computer”并结合备选词汇可知，应是处理坏掉的电脑，deal with“处理、解决”，是动词短语，由“have trouble (in) doing sth.”可知，此处需填deal的动名词形式，在词尾加ing。 4．句意：附近有像你这样的人真是太幸运了。由“It is lucky to have”并结合备选词汇可知，应是有像你这样的人，someone意为“某人”，用在肯定句，符合语境。 5．句意：在忙碌的一周帮助他人之后，志愿者们通常会聚集在公园里放松。由“After a busy week of helping others”以及“chat, drink tea, and enjoy the fresh air”并结合备选词汇可知，应是放松身心，relax“放松”，是动词，由“to”可知，此处应用其原形。 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用次。 work   dream   try one’s best   seem   such as In life, everyone faces many small challenges (挑战), 1 learning to walk, or riding a bike. These 2 difficult at first, but don’t be afraid. Just believe in yourself and 3 . With each try, you can get better and closer to success (成功). Remember that every small step you take helps you improve (提高). You should try and never give up. You can make all of your 4 come true if you believe in your abilities. Keep 5 hard, and you will see how great you really are! 【答案】1．such as 2．seem 3．try your best 4．dreams 5．working 【导语】本文主要讲述了面对生活中的小挑战时，要相信自己，尽力而为，永不放弃。 1．句意：在生活中，每个人都面临着许多小挑战，比如学走路或骑自行车。根据“In life, everyone faces many small challenges,…learning to walk, or riding a bike”及备选词可知，这里指比如学走路，such as“比如”，介词短语，故填such as。 2．句意：这些一开始看起来很难，但不要害怕。根据“These…difficult at first, but don’t be afraid”及备选词可知，这里指看起来很难，seem“看起来”，动词；此句时态为一般现在时，主语为these，谓语动词用原形，故填seem。 3．句意：只要相信自己，尽力而为。根据“Just believe in yourself and…”及备选词可知，这里指尽力而为，try one’s best“尽力而为”，动词短语，此处需要your替换one’s；此处用祈使句，动词用原形，故填try your best。 4．句意：如果你相信自己的能力，你可以实现你所有的梦想。根据“You can make all of your…come true if you believe in your abilities”及备选词可知，这里指实现梦想，dream“梦想”，名词；此处表示泛指，应用复数形式，故填dreams。 5．句意：继续努力，你会看到你有多棒！根据“Keep…hard, and you will see how great you really are”及备选词可知，这里指继续努力，work“工作”，动词；结合“keep doing”结构，此处用动名词形式作宾语，故填working。 根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空，每个单词仅用一次。 be,    someone,    community,    good,     sick Would you like to do something fun and meaningful? Then join us to be a volunteer! We have voluntary jobs of all ages. 1 , from twelve-year-old kids to people in their seventies, can be a volunteer. You can help people in many ways. The enclosed 2 need volunteers to send food and medicine to people inside. Hospitals need volunteers to make the 3 people queue (排队) for their turn. Animal lovers can help look after those homeless dogs and cats in the street. There 4 something for everyone. “As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing other people’s happy faces, I’m glad, too.” said Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62. If everyone helps out a bit, we’ll have a 5 world to live in. 【答案】1．Anyone 2．communities 3．sick 4．is 5．better 【导语】本文主要是说如果你想做一些有趣而有意义的事情，那就加入我们成为志愿者。 1．句意：任何人，从12岁的孩子到70多岁的老人，都可以成为志愿者。根据“from twelve-year-old kids to people in their seventies, can be a volunteer.”可知，从12岁到70多岁的任何人都可以成为志愿者，someone表示“某人”，此空应填anyone表示“任何人”，故填Anyone。 2．句意：封闭的社区需要志愿者给里面的人送去食物和药品。根据“need volunteers to send food and medicine to people inside”及备选词可知，社区需要志愿者给里面的人送去食物和药品，community“社区”，根据need to可知，need在这里是实义动词的原形，此空应填复数形式，故填communities。 3．句意：医院需要志愿者让病人排队等候轮到他们。根据“Hospitals”及“people queue (排队) for their turn”可知，在医院排队等候的应是病人，sick people“病人”，故填sick。 4．句意：每个人都有适合自己的东西。此句是一般现在时，主语是不定代词something，当不定代词作主语时看作单数，be动词填is，故填is。 5．句意：如果每个人都帮一点忙，我们将有一个更美好的世界。根据“If everyone helps out a bit, we’ll have a … world to live in”及备选词可知，如果每个人都伸出手帮一点忙，会有个更好的世界，含有比较级之意，应填good的比较级better，故填better。 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卷标有题号的横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 make a change   but   interest   have a good look   like Citywalk is becoming more and more popular across China. A lot of people put their Citywalk experiences (经历) on the Internet. What is Citywalk? It is a new kind of travel or just a relaxing walk for people to 1 at cities. Citywalk is the best way to see a different side of a city. People do not go to famous places of interest, 2 to the local markets, old streets and city centers. It’s just 3 walking in open-air museums. Young people are more 4 in Citywalk. In their daily life, they are always busy with their study or work, and have little time to see the local city. Now they want to 5 —through citywalk, they can take a break from their busy life. 【答案】1．have a good look 2．but 3．like 4．interested 5．make a change 【导语】本文主要介绍了在中国越来越流行的城市漫步这种新型旅行方式。 1．句意：这是一种新型的旅行方式，或者只是人们仔细看看城市的一种放松的散步。空处位于to后表目的，动词用原形。根据“at cities”和备选词汇可知，此处指城市漫步是仔细看城市的一种新方式。have a good look at“仔细看看……”。故填have a good look。 2．句意：人们不去著名的名胜古迹，而是去当地市场、老街和市中心。根据“People do not go to famous places of interest”和“to the local markets, old streets and city centers”以及备选词汇可知，城市漫步不是去名胜古迹而是去市场等地，空处填表示转折关系的连词。but“但是”，表示转折关系的连词。故填but。 3．句意：这就像在露天博物馆中漫步。根据“walking in open-air museums”和备选词汇可知，城市漫步就像是在露天博物馆漫步。just like“就像，正如”，like“像”，介词。故填like。 4．句意：年轻人对城市漫步更感兴趣。空处位于are后，且修饰Young people，填以ed结尾的形容词作表语。根据“Young people are more”和备选词汇可知，年轻人对城市漫步更感兴趣。interest“兴趣”，名词，形容词为interested“感兴趣的”，形容词，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，形容词短语。故填interested。 5．句意：现在他们想要改变——通过城市漫步，他们可以从忙碌的生活中休息一下。want to do sth“想要做某事”，空处填动词原形。根据“they can take a break from their busy life”和备选词汇可知，此处指年轻人想要做出改变。make a change“做出改变”，动词短语。故填make a change。 阅读下面的短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，用其正确形式填空。每个选项仅用一次。 quick;    decide;    worry about;    foot;   by What is a mobile home? A mobile home is a new kind of house that can easily move from one place to another. Most of them are about forty 1 long, with two to five rooms in it. Now more and more families 2 to live in such homes because there are many good things about them. First, people can build their mobile homes 3 . An usual house may take months or even a year to finish, but mobile homes only take a few weeks or even days. Second, mobile homes make it easy for people to move around. They can place (放置) their homes in the countryside, 4 the sea, at the foot of a mountain or anywhere they like. Of course, there are also some bad things about mobile homes. Most of them are smaller than usual homes and some people can’t stop 5 the bad weather because it may bring lots of problems. 【答案】1．feet 2．decide 3．quickly 4．by 5．worrying about 【导语】本文主要介绍了移动房屋的特点、优点以及缺点。 1．句意：大多数移动房屋大约有四十英尺长，在它里面有两到五个房间。 根据“forty...long”可知，此处需要一个表示长度单位的名词，foot“英尺”，可数名词，forty后接名词复数形式。故填feet。 2．句意：现在越来越多的家庭决定住在这样的房子里，因为它们有很多优点。 分析句子结构可知，空处缺少谓语动词，结合“to live in such homes”可知，此处是decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，句中时态为一般现在时，主语是复数，动词使用原形。故填decide。 3．句意：首先，人们可以快速地建造他们的移动房屋。 根据“but mobile homes only take a few weeks or even days”可知，人们可以快速地建造移动房屋，此处使用quick的副词形式quickly“迅速地”，修饰动词build。故填quickly。 4．句意：他们可以把他们的家放在乡村、海边、山脚下或任何他们喜欢的地方。根据“...in the countryside...the sea, at the foot of a mountain”可知，此处需要一个介词表示位置，by“靠近，在……旁边”，介词，by the sea“在海边”。故填by。 5．句意：它们中的大多数都比普通的房子要小，而且有些人一直担心恶劣天气，因为它可能会带来很多问题。 根据“the bad weather because it may bring lots of problems”可知，此处使用worry about“担心”，表示“担心恶劣天气对移动房屋带来的影响”，结合“stop”和语境可知，此处指无法停止担心恶劣天气这种行为，stop doing sth.“停止做某事”，空处使用动名词形式。故填worrying about。 请认真阅读下面的短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或者短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅使用一次。 come out, two, mean, get its name, open Can you believe it’s already the fourth month of the year? April! Do you want to know where the English word “April” comes from? The name of this month in English comes from ancient Rome. People there call the month “Aprilis”. It is the 1 month on the calendar of ancient Rome, and then it becomes the fourth month of a year. Where does April 2 ? Some people say it comes from the word “Aperire” in the Latin language (拉丁文). It 3 “to open”. In this month, the sky is 4 . It often rains. The trees become green. Grass and flowers 5 . Others say that April comes from the Greek word for “Aphrodite”, the Greek goddess (女神) of love and beauty. April is always the most popular month on the calendar of ancient Rome. Do you like this name? 【答案】1．second 2．get its name 3．means 4．open 5．come out 【导语】本文主要介绍了英语中April “四月”这个单词的来源，包括其与古罗马历法、拉丁语词汇以及希腊女神等方面的关联。 1．句意：它在古罗马历法中是第二个月，后来成为一年中的第四个月。根据“It is the ... month on the calendar of ancient Rome”和常识可知，结合所给词汇，此处应选“two”的序数词形式“second”，表示“第二”，说明April在古罗马历法里最初的月份顺序。故填second。 2．句意：April这个词从哪里来？根据“Where does April ...?”以及后文对其来源的探讨可知，此处应选“get its name”，表示“得名，获取它的名字来源”，符合询问April名称由来的语境，does后接动词原形。故填get its name。 3．句意：它意思是“打开”。根据前文提到来自拉丁语“Aperire”，此处应选“mean”；主语是“It”，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“means”，说明该拉丁语词汇的含义。故填means。 4．句意：在这个月，天空是开阔的。根据“In this month, the sky is ...”以及前文提到的“open”可知，此处应选“open”，形容天空的状态，符合语境。故填open。 5．句意：草和花开放。根据“Grass and flowers ...”可知，此处说的是春天四月花草的状态，结合所给词汇，此处应选“come out”，表示“开放；绽放”，说明花草在四月的生长情况，该句为一般现在时，主语Grass and flowers为复数名词，动词用原形。故填come out。 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 be；   create；  act；  for many hours；   culture Opera is a form of art with music, singing and 1 in it. It has a rich 2 history and is enjoyed by many people around the world. Each performance (表演) is special and 3 , showing the hard work of everyone involved. Every performer respects the art form and practices their roles 4 . This makes each opera unforgettable. Many famous painters also contribute (贡献) to opera by designing the sets and clothes. The quality of these designs 5 very important. They should be colourful and interesting to look at, making the story even more exciting. 【答案】1．acting 2．cultural 3．creative 4．for many hours 5．is 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了歌剧这一特殊的艺术形式。 1．句意：歌剧是一种有音乐、歌唱和表演在里面的艺术形式。结合备选词汇和“Opera is a form of art with music, singing and”可知，此处应用动词，应用动名词的形式，结合句意可知，此处act“表演”符合语境。故填acting。 2．句意：它有丰富的文化历史。结合备选词汇和“It has a rich ... history”可知，句子成分完整，结合横线位置，可知此处应用形容词修饰名词history，结合备选词可知，culture对应的形容词形式cultural“文化的”符合语境。故填cultural。 3．句意：每一个表演是特殊和有创造力的，展示了每一个参与者的努力工作。结合备选词汇和“Each performance (表演) is special and”可知，create对应的形容词creative“有创造力的”符合语境。故填creative。 4．句意：每一个表演者尊重这一艺术形式，并且持续数小时练习他们的角色。结合备选词汇和“Every performer respects the art form and practices their roles”可知，表演者尊重歌剧，因此要多练习角色，结合备选词可知，for many hours“持续数小时”符合语境。故填for many hours。 5．句意：这些设计的质量是非常重要的。结合备选词汇和“The quality of these designs ... very important.”可知，此处应用be动词，结合主语是单数，此处应用is。故填is。 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 over    boat    place of interest    show     fly kites My hometown is a small town with many 1 . One of the most famous is the Old Bridge. It’s made of stone and has been there for over three hundred years. The bridge is 2 a clean river. There are trees and flowers along the river. There is a big park near the bridge. It is called River Park. People often go and 3 there. Kids like to run around and play games. They can also go 4 on the lake near the park. Another place is the Town Museum. It is in an old building and 5 the history of the town. You can see clothes and tools people wore and used in the past. Sometimes, they have special shows on different themes. 【答案】1．places of interest 2．over 3．fly kites 4．boating 5．shows 【导语】本文介绍了作者的家乡小镇，包括名胜古迹、公园活动和博物馆等内容。 1．句意：我的家乡是一个有许多名胜的小镇。根据“One of the most famous is the Old Bridge.”及备选词可知，这里是介绍家乡的“名胜”，place of interest“名胜古迹”，many后跟名词复数形式。故填places of interest。 2．句意：这座桥在一条清澈的河上。根据“bridge ”和“a clean river”及备选词可知，桥应是在河上，over“在……上方”。故填over。 3．句意：人们经常去那里放风筝。根据“Kids like to run around and play games”及备选词可知，空处应是介绍人们在公园的活动，fly kites“放风筝”符合语境，空处与go并列，所以用动词原形。故填fly kites。 4．句意：他们也可以在公园附近的湖上划船。根据“on the lake”及备选词可知，在湖上进行的活动应是划船，go boating“划船”，固定短语。故填boating。 5．句意：它在一座古老的建筑里，展示了这个城镇的历史。根据“the history of the town”及备选词可知，应是说博物馆展现了小镇的历史，show“展现”，主语是It，动词用三单形式，故填shows。 请阅读下面短文，将方框中单词或短语的正确形式填入答题卡标有题号的横线上。每空格限填一个单词或短语，每个单词或短语只能填一次。 stand    above    be full of        a symbol of    art Bamboo in the RockUpright stands the bamboo amid green mountains steep; Its toothlike root in broken rock is planted deep. It’s strong and firm though struck and beaten without rest; Careless of the wind from north or south; east or west. (Translated by Xu Yuanchong) Bamboo in the Rock is a poem written by Zheng Xie, also called Zheng Banqiao. Zheng was a great 1 and poet. He was an official in the Qing Dynasty. He saw something unfair (不公平) when working, so he started painting and writing poems to show his ideals (理想). He was famous for painting bamboo which is 2 virtue (高尚道德) in Chinese culture. The painting 3 shows a bamboo plant growing strong in a mountain. The wind blows but it keeps 4 up straight. The poem on it 5 praise (赞扬) for the bamboo. Zheng thought that just like the bamboo, people should stay strong and never give up even when having a hard time. 【答案】1．artist 2．a symbol of 3．above 4．standing 5．is full of 【导语】本文主要讲了《竹石》的作者郑燮是杰出的艺术家与诗人，其画作和题诗展现了竹子象征高尚道德、坚韧不拔的品格，传递出人应如竹般坚强不屈的精神。 1．句意：郑燮是一位伟大的艺术家和诗人。结合“Bamboo in the Rock is a poem written by Zheng Xie”以及备选词汇可知，此处说的是他是一名艺术家，应填“art”的名词形式“artist”，表示“艺术家”。故填artist。 2．句意：他以画竹子而闻名，竹子在中国文化中是高尚道德的一种象征。结合“...virtue in Chinese culture.”和备选词汇可知，此处指竹子象征高尚道德。故填a symbol of。 3．句意：上面的这幅画描绘了一株竹子在山上茁壮成长。根据“The painting...shows a bamboo plant growing strong in a mountain.”可知，上面的画描绘了一株竹子在山上茁壮成长，备选词汇中“above”作副词时可表示“在上面”，“the painting above”表示“上面的画”，故填above。 4．句意：风吹过，但它保持直立。结合“The wind blows but it keeps...up straight.”和“keep doing sth”可知，stand up straight表示“保持直立”，此处应填“stand”的动名词形式“standing”。故填standing。 5．句意：上面的诗充满了对竹子的赞扬。结合“The poem on it...praise for the bamboo”和备选词汇可知，此处指诗中充满赞扬，主语为The poem，be动词用is。故填is full of。 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 wonder   collect   relax   be willing to   among In a classroom, a student is asking a question: “Confucius (孔子), does the phrase “‘ 1 three people, there must be one I can learn from.’ mean we can always learn something meaningful from others?” A virtual (虚拟的) teacher, Confucius, dressed in traditional clothes, answers, “Yes. That’s why we should always be modest (谦虚).” With the help of AI teaching, people in the past can now “come to life” in classrooms. These kinds of 2 can attract students’ eyes. And this makes learning more   3 and fun for students. Nowadays, more teachers in China 4 try AI teaching. AI can answer students’ questions quickly. Also, it takes a very short time 5 the information you want. However, AI has some problems as well. For example, some students are crazy about AI and don’t want to think on their own any more. All in all, AI is now part of daily teaching and we should make good use of it. 【答案】1．Among 2．wonders 3．relaxing 4．are willing to 5．to collect 【导语】本文主要讲了AI教学的应用及其优缺点。 1．句意：教室里，一名学生正在问一个问题：“孔子说‘三人行，必有我师焉’意味着我们总能从他人那里学到有意义的东西吗？”根据“three people, there must be one I can learn from”可知此处指“三人行”，结合所给单词提示，among“在……之间”，符合语境。故填Among。 2．句意：这些奇观能吸引学生的目光。根据“With the help of AI teaching, people in the past can now ‘come to life’”可知此处指虚拟人物或教学技术使古人复活是一种新奇的现象，结合所给单词提示，wonder“奇迹/新奇事物”，符合语境；These kinds of后跟名词复数。故填wonders。 3．句意：这使得学习对学生来说更轻松和有趣。根据“attract students’ eyes”和“fun”可知需积极形容词，且表示让学习变得轻松有趣；结合所给单词提示，relax“放松”，动词，其形容词为relaxing，表示“令人轻松的”，符合语境。故填relaxing。 4．句意：如今更多中国教师愿意尝试AI教学。根据“AI can answer students’ questions quickly”可知教师愿意使用新技术，结合所给单词提示，be willing to“愿意做某事”，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为“teachers”，所以be动词使用are。故填are willing to。 5．句意：此外，收集所需信息的时间也很短。根据“it takes a very short time…the information you want.”可知，此处是指收集信息，结合所给单词提示，collect“收集”，动词，此处是it takes time to do sth.的固定句型（做某事花费时间），不定式作真正的主语。故填to collect。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之语法填空10篇 （苏州专用） Saroo Brierley, a 4-year-old boy, lived in rural (农村的) India. One day, he played with his brother along the rail line and fell asleep (睡着的). When he woke up, he found himself alone (独自). So he got 1 the train in front of him to find his brother. That train took him a thousand 2 (mile) away from his home to a strange (陌生的) city. He had a hard time. Brierley is 3 famous writer now. In his new book, A Long Way Home, he wrote he 4 (real) missed (想念) his hometown, 5 he didn’t know its name. It seemed hard to find a small neighbourhood in a large country. Then he found a digital (数字的) map on the Internet. He spent years 6 (look) for his hometown on it. In 2011, he found something familiar (熟悉的). He was looking at the town centre. He thought, “On the right side, there are some trains”—and there they were. “And on the left side, there 7 (be) a big fountain (喷泉)”—and there it was. Everything matched! He was 8 (exciting). In front of the house where he grew up as a child, he saw a lady 9 (stand) at the door. It took 10 (he) a few seconds to recognize (认出) that she was his mum. Lichun is known as “the beginning of spring”. “It is the 1 (one) solar term (节气) in the 24 solar terms of China.” Chinese people think it is 2 beginning of spring. Lichun usually comes on February 4 3 February 5. When a year comes to the Lichun time, people will 4 (easy) know about some changes. The days are becoming 5 (long) and the weather becomes warmer. Lichun is a popular solar term in China, as it 6 (bring) people warmness. On the day before Lichun, there are always two village officials (村官) 7 (walk) down the street. They tell people spring is coming. Everybody seeing the officials will smile to 8 (they). On that day, there are many activities to welcome the spring. They usually clay sculpture (泥塑) of a cow. People call it the “spring cow”. Women and their children go around the cow three 9 (time), and it is said that in that way the children can stay away 10 bad luck. Some people think the saying is not true, but there are still many people joining in these activities every year. What are you going to be in the future? Different 1 (child) have different answers. And my answer is to be 2 engineer. I am always 3 (interest) in all kinds of machines. And I always want to find out how they work. It is fun and I’m 4 (luck) enough to get my science teacher’s help. I am also good at 5 (fix) small things. My classmates often ask me for help when their computers don’t work 6 (good). 7 six years of study in middle school, I hope I can go to a college to study mechanical engineering (机械工程学). My parents think it is a good idea and they both hope I can work hard 8 my own future. I will try 9 (be) a great engineer. I hope I can design the coolest thing in the world in the future. It is like a dream, right? But I will work hard to make it 10 (come) true. Ten years ago, Nancy lived in a small house with her family. As 1 8-year-old girl, she thought their house was too small for so many people: grandparents, parents and 2 (she) little brother John. So one day when Dad said they were moving to a big house, Nancy was so 3 (excite) and happy. Nancy and John waited and waited and at last, the big day came for them to move in! 4 a sunny morning, their parents went shopping and bought a large bed, a new sofa and some other things. Now Nancy lives in her new house. It’s in the countryside! Besides, there aren’t any shops or 5 (restaurant). She spends two hours 6 (get) to school. 7 she wants to go to the beach, that will be four or five hours. But she still likes the house. It’s new and quiet with little traffic. Living in the countryside 8 (make) them feel relaxed and they live happily. There is a new neighbour Lily next to her. They are at the same school. They are both interested in playing badminton and play it 9 (good). They think it is a good way to keep 10 (health). 请认真阅读下面短文，在设空处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Now the housing price is high. It is not easy for me to have 1 (I) own house, but I still dream of 2 (have) one. The house must be very large. It has three floors. There is a garden 3 many flowers in front of my house. I would like my house to be 4 a palace, large and 5 (beauty). I can live with my 6 (parent) in the house. My father and mother live on the first floor. I live on the 7 (two) floor and my study is on the top floor. There are at least fifteen rooms in my house. I can see the pretty garden from my bedroom. I like the garden the 8 (many). I will have 9 lovely dog. I can play with it in the garden. I 10 (real) enjoy my dream home. 请认真阅读下面短文，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 One day, a boy is on his way to a shop. When he is 1 (cross) the street, a dirty dog walks after him. It is walking slowly and 2 (difficult). Because it is really hungry. Maybe it has nothing to eat. This little boy is nice and kind. So he lets it go home 3 him. The boy gives it some food and 4 (water) and lets the dog stay in the house. He also gives it 5 name: Elf. A few days later, Elf is well. It looks forward to 6 (live) in the new home. Elf often 7 (stay) in the garden. Looking after the chickens is one of its favorite 8 (thing). Elf is a lucky dog 9 a friendly boy helps him. And now it does what a dog can do to be a 10 (help) family member. 请认真阅读下面短文，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Daniel is a doctor from America. To make full use of (充分利用) 1 (he) free time, he often does volunteer work in his community. Daniel feels happy when 2 (help) others in need. Every Saturday, Daniel goes to help Mr Smith. Mr Smith is 80 and he lives alone. His house is not far 3 Daniel’s, so Daniel usually rides 10 minutes to get there. In the morning, Daniel reads newspapers to Mr Smith, 4 (fix) broken things, cleans the room 5 does some shopping for him. In the afternoon, Daniel takes 6 walk with Mr Smith to help him keep fit. After a full day, Daniel is tired but happy. “Everyone needs help more or less. It’s not difficult to help others, and everyone can give a hand. And we can just start with 7 (cut) grass, watering flowers or removing (清除)snow,” Daniel always says. Daniel thinks it is important to do community volunteer work. First, it can bring neighbours together. 8 (two), it can make the neighbourhood a better place to live. Third, for young people. they can learn life 9 (skill) and get more knowledge (知识)from the work 10 (easy). 请认真阅读下面短文，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 The movie Ne Zha came back to the big screen a few months ago. And lots of people watched it. For many years, the character Ne Zha has been familiar to many children of China. Most Chinese children came to know Ne Zha   1   the TV series Journey to the West. Of course, Ne Zha in that TV series is not as great as Sun Wukong. But still, Ne Zha is popular in Chinese 2 (child) hearts. Now, the relationships among the characters in the 3D movie Ne Zha are given modern   3 (mean). New Ne Zha in the 3D movie is more than 4 child. He is very happy when he feels the 5 (warm) of the family. And he does not hide his anger when he 6 (meet) bad men. He lives as he wants to live. It was hard to believe 7 a panda-eyed, buck-toothed (龅牙) child could be a hero in hearts of millions of people. But it made it and the movie was a big success. The film’s screenwriter is Yang Yu. It 8 (take) him three years to write this play and two more years to make the cartoon. It is one of he most successful cartoons made in China. You can enjoy the 9 (beautiful) created by high technology when 10 (watch) it. 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My father, Peter, is a happy 1 lucky man, 2 he had three bad years after divorcing (与……离婚) my mother. One morning, my dad thought, “I’m not going to have another bad year. I must do something to enjoy 3 (me).” He started 4 (play) upbeat (欢快的) music and do exercise. He also changed his job and spent more time 5 (travel) with his friends. As 6 young boy, I learned that being happy 7 (be) a choice. It doesn’t come from meeting other 8 (people) expectations (期望). It’s something that you do. A happy life is made up of different 9 (story) to make you psychologically (心理上) rich. Being 10 (close) to others is the biggest factor (因素) in feeling happy. You can try spending time with your friends or parents. 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Woodblock painting (木刻画) in Taohua Wu, 1 special form of Chinese art, has a long history. It dated from the Ming Dynasty (明朝). As one of the most famous cultural 2 (treasure) in China, these colorful paintings are still loved by people today. They often express 3 (happy) and good wishes through bright colors and lively designs. For centuries, local families have used Taohua Wu paintings to make their homes more beautiful. 4 (put) up nice paintings on the wall is a custom (习俗) in Suzhou. The art 5 (it) carries deep cultural value. For example, a bamboo design 6 (mean) “health and safety” in Chinese culture. People can feel the warmth 7 life of the traditional folk art. Today, an art center in Taohua Wu not only shows paintings but also tells visitors how it is created. Through learning, people can understand the hard work and the story behind each piece 8 work. The paintings are more than just decorations—they show the spirit of Chinese culture about family, nature, and joy. In 2006, Woodblock painting in Taohua Wu was listed as one of China’s 9 (one) National Intangible Cultural Heritage items (国家非物质文化遗产名录). By learning about these, we help keep this beautiful art 10 (live). 六、选词填空 根据方框中所给单词/短语，用其适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 be willing to  someone  deal with  volunteer  relax In our community in Suzhou, life is full of warmth. Last weekend, many residents decided to be 1 at the community centre. They helped clean the gardens and visited the elderly. Mr. Li is a kind neighbour. He 2 help others whenever they have problems. Yesterday, an old lady had trouble 3 her broken computer. Mr. Li went to her house and fixed it quickly. She was very happy and said, “It is lucky to have 4 like you nearby.” After a busy week of helping others, the volunteers usually gather in the park to 5 . They chat, drink tea, and enjoy the fresh air. Helping others not only makes our community better but also brings us joy. 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用次。 work   dream   try one’s best   seem   such as In life, everyone faces many small challenges (挑战), 1 learning to walk, or riding a bike. These 2 difficult at first, but don’t be afraid. Just believe in yourself and 3 . With each try, you can get better and closer to success (成功). Remember that every small step you take helps you improve (提高). You should try and never give up. You can make all of your 4 come true if you believe in your abilities. Keep 5 hard, and you will see how great you really are! 根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空，每个单词仅用一次。 be,    someone,    community,    good,     sick Would you like to do something fun and meaningful? Then join us to be a volunteer! We have voluntary jobs of all ages. 1 , from twelve-year-old kids to people in their seventies, can be a volunteer. You can help people in many ways. The enclosed 2 need volunteers to send food and medicine to people inside. Hospitals need volunteers to make the 3 people queue (排队) for their turn. Animal lovers can help look after those homeless dogs and cats in the street. There 4 something for everyone. “As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing other people’s happy faces, I’m glad, too.” said Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62. If everyone helps out a bit, we’ll have a 5 world to live in. 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卷标有题号的横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 make a change   but   interest   have a good look   like Citywalk is becoming more and more popular across China. A lot of people put their Citywalk experiences (经历) on the Internet. What is Citywalk? It is a new kind of travel or just a relaxing walk for people to 1 at cities. Citywalk is the best way to see a different side of a city. People do not go to famous places of interest, 2 to the local markets, old streets and city centers. It’s just 3 walking in open-air museums. Young people are more 4 in Citywalk. In their daily life, they are always busy with their study or work, and have little time to see the local city. Now they want to 5 —through citywalk, they can take a break from their busy life. 阅读下面的短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，用其正确形式填空。每个选项仅用一次。 quick;    decide;    worry about;    foot;   by What is a mobile home? A mobile home is a new kind of house that can easily move from one place to another. Most of them are about forty 1 long, with two to five rooms in it. Now more and more families 2 to live in such homes because there are many good things about them. First, people can build their mobile homes 3 . An usual house may take months or even a year to finish, but mobile homes only take a few weeks or even days. Second, mobile homes make it easy for people to move around. They can place (放置) their homes in the countryside, 4 the sea, at the foot of a mountain or anywhere they like. Of course, there are also some bad things about mobile homes. Most of them are smaller than usual homes and some people can’t stop 5 the bad weather because it may bring lots of problems. 请认真阅读下面的短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或者短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅使用一次。 come out, two, mean, get its name, open Can you believe it’s already the fourth month of the year? April! Do you want to know where the English word “April” comes from? The name of this month in English comes from ancient Rome. People there call the month “Aprilis”. It is the 1 month on the calendar of ancient Rome, and then it becomes the fourth month of a year. Where does April 2 ? Some people say it comes from the word “Aperire” in the Latin language (拉丁文). It 3 “to open”. In this month, the sky is 4 . It often rains. The trees become green. Grass and flowers 5 . Others say that April comes from the Greek word for “Aphrodite”, the Greek goddess (女神) of love and beauty. April is always the most popular month on the calendar of ancient Rome. Do you like this name? 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 be；   create；  act；  for many hours；   culture Opera is a form of art with music, singing and 1 in it. It has a rich 2 history and is enjoyed by many people around the world. Each performance (表演) is special and 3 , showing the hard work of everyone involved. Every performer respects the art form and practices their roles 4 . This makes each opera unforgettable. Many famous painters also contribute (贡献) to opera by designing the sets and clothes. The quality of these designs 5 very important. They should be colourful and interesting to look at, making the story even more exciting. 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 over    boat    place of interest    show     fly kites My hometown is a small town with many 1 . One of the most famous is the Old Bridge. It’s made of stone and has been there for over three hundred years. The bridge is 2 a clean river. There are trees and flowers along the river. There is a big park near the bridge. It is called River Park. People often go and 3 there. Kids like to run around and play games. They can also go 4 on the lake near the park. Another place is the Town Museum. It is in an old building and 5 the history of the town. You can see clothes and tools people wore and used in the past. Sometimes, they have special shows on different themes. 请阅读下面短文，将方框中单词或短语的正确形式填入答题卡标有题号的横线上。每空格限填一个单词或短语，每个单词或短语只能填一次。 stand    above    be full of        a symbol of    art Bamboo in the RockUpright stands the bamboo amid green mountains steep; Its toothlike root in broken rock is planted deep. It’s strong and firm though struck and beaten without rest; Careless of the wind from north or south; east or west. (Translated by Xu Yuanchong) Bamboo in the Rock is a poem written by Zheng Xie, also called Zheng Banqiao. Zheng was a great 1 and poet. He was an official in the Qing Dynasty. He saw something unfair (不公平) when working, so he started painting and writing poems to show his ideals (理想). He was famous for painting bamboo which is 2 virtue (高尚道德) in Chinese culture. The painting 3 shows a bamboo plant growing strong in a mountain. The wind blows but it keeps 4 up straight. The poem on it 5 praise (赞扬) for the bamboo. Zheng thought that just like the bamboo, people should stay strong and never give up even when having a hard time. 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 wonder   collect   relax   be willing to   among In a classroom, a student is asking a question: “Confucius (孔子), does the phrase “‘ 1 three people, there must be one I can learn from.’ mean we can always learn something meaningful from others?” A virtual (虚拟的) teacher, Confucius, dressed in traditional clothes, answers, “Yes. That’s why we should always be modest (谦虚).” With the help of AI teaching, people in the past can now “come to life” in classrooms. These kinds of 2 can attract students’ eyes. And this makes learning more   3 and fun for students. Nowadays, more teachers in China 4 try AI teaching. AI can answer students’ questions quickly. Also, it takes a very short time 5 the information you want. However, AI has some problems as well. For example, some students are crazy about AI and don’t want to think on their own any more. All in all, AI is now part of daily teaching and we should make good use of it. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $