1.3 Travel（Reading and Writing 2）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合江苏职教高考命题特色的【江苏专用】《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）Unit 1 Travel（Reading and Writing 2）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 1 Travel 一课一练（3） Reading and Writing 2 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. _______ v. 体验；经历 → _______ adj. 有经验的 2._______.n. 文化 → _______ adj. 文化的 3._______ adj. 传统的 → _______ n. 传统；_______ adv. 传统上 4._______ n. 旅行；游览 → _______ n. 游客；_______ n. 旅游业 5._______ v. 建议；推荐 → _______ n. 建议（可数）；_______ adj. 提示性的 6._______ v. 到达 → _______ n. 到达；搭配：_______ 到达（小地点） 7._______ 旅行计划 8._______ 自然风光 9._______ 到达（大地点） 【答案】1.experience v. 体验；经历 → experienced adj. 有经验的 2.culture n. 文化 → cultural adj. 文化的 3.traditional adj. 传统的 → tradition n. 传统；traditionally adv. 传统上 4.tour n. 旅行；游览 → tourist n. 游客；tourism n. 旅游业 5.suggest v. 建议；推荐 → suggestion n. 建议（可数）；suggestive adj. 提示性的 6.arrive v. 到达 → arrival n. 到达；搭配：arrive at 到达（小地点） 7.travel plan 旅行计划 8.natural beauty 自然风光 9.arrive in 到达（大地点） 【课堂检测】 一、阅读理解 Do you love the city life or the life in the countryside? Many people want to move from the country to the city because they think that life in the city is more exciting and better, especially younger people who like new, modern things. Often people like to be fashionable and feel they can find the latest styles only in the city. Other people are interested in technological things and jobs and think they can find them only in a big city. If they want to find a job, especially a good position (地位) in a company, they feel they have to live in a big city. To enjoy these jobs, they have to face many of the disadvantages (缺点) of city life such as crime (犯罪), heavy traffic, and pollution. However, it is now possible to enjoy a higher quality of life in the countryside and still enjoy some of the advantages (优点) of living in the city. Nowadays, travel is fast and information is easy to get on the Internet, so many people are able to do their work in home offices. Because they have e-mail and personal computers, they don’t have to be in big cities to do their business. It is not important where they work because the results of their work can be sent everywhere. So, why should they put up with (忍受) all the disadvantages of the city any longer? Now they can escape (逃离) noisy city life to enjoy life in the countryside and still be able to do good business and successful jobs. 1．Which column (栏目) of the newspaper does the passage belong to? A．Health. B．Sports. C．Life. D．Science. 2．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．Modem things. B．Technological things and jobs. C．Fast travel and easy information. D．The latest styles. 3．Why do many people like to live and work in the city? A．Because they want to have a change. B．Because they are tired of countryside life. C．Because they can find jobs only in the city. D．Because they think life in the city is more exciting and better. 4．From the passage we can infer (推断) that many people think _________. A．life in the countryside is very boring B．people live a hard life in the countryside C．cities have more chances for them to develop D．cities are the best places for young people to live in 5．Which of the following does the writer agree to? A．City life is better than that in the country. B．There aren’t any disadvantages in big cities. C．You can enjoy quiet country life and still be successful in your business. D．You can escape noisy city life but lose the chances of using high technology. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文为一篇议论文。文章主要论述了城市生活的优点和缺点。人们为了能发展自己的事业选择了城市却忍受着城市的犯罪、交通堵塞和污染等缺点。然而现在由于有了互联网，人们既可以享受高质量的乡村生活，也能够做好生意和成功的工作。 1．推理判断题。根据第一段“Do you love the city life or the life in the countryside? (你喜欢城市生活还是乡村生活？)”及全文可知，本文讨论了城市生活与乡村生活的对比，因此属于生活栏目。故选C。 2．词句猜测题。根据第二段“Other people are interested in technological things and jobs and think they can find them only in a big city. (其他人则对科技产品和工作感兴趣，认为只有在大城市才能找到它们)”可知，them指代的是“technological things and jobs”。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据第一段“Many people want to move from the country to the city because they think that life in the city is more exciting and better, (很多人想从乡村搬到城市，因为他们认为城市的生活更精彩、更好，)”可知，许多人想从农村搬到城市，因为他们认为城市生活更令人兴奋、更好。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据第二段“Often people like to be fashionable and feel they can find the latest styles only in the city. Other people are interested in technological things and jobs and think they can find them only in a big city. If they want to find a job, especially a good position (地位) in a company, they feel they have to live in a city. (人们常常喜欢时尚，觉得只有在城市才能找到最新的款式。其他人对技术事物和工作感兴趣，并认为他们只能在大城市找到它们。如果他们想找到一份工作，尤其是在公司里找到一个好职位，他们觉得自己必须住在城市里。)”可推测出，城市有更多的发展机会。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据第四段“Now they can escape (逃离) noisy city life to enjoy life in the countryside and still be able to do good business and successful jobs. (现在，他们可以逃离喧闹的城市生活，享受乡村生活，并且仍然能够做好生意和成功的工作。)”可知，作者认为人们可以逃离喧闹的城市生活，享受乡村生活，同时还能在事业上取得成功。故选C。 二、写作 现在，越来越多的人喜欢在假期旅游，因为旅游不仅能拓宽人的视野、丰富人生阅历，还能放松身心、促进身心健康成长。请根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文。 写作要点： (1)旅游带给我们的好处； (2)旅游可能带来的一些麻烦； (3)旅游应该注意的事项。 写作要求： (1)词数不少于80词； (2)鼓励紧扣主题的发挥。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文：     Traveling is a very good activity. When you get tired of your work or study, or when you have free time, you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature. You can breathe fresh air, meet different people and make friends with them.     But sometimes, traveling is not an enjoyable thing. For example, the weather can be changeable. Before going on a trip, you must get everything ready. Firstly, you must have clear information about the weather. Secondly, ask a friend to go with you so that you can help each other. Thirdly, you must be careful everywhere and try not to cause accidents. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于议论文。现在，越来越多的人喜欢在假期旅游，因为旅游不仅能拓宽人的视野、丰富人生阅历，还能放松身心、促进身心健康成长。请根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文。 【详解】1.词汇积累 好的：good→ fine 空闲的：free→ spare 例如：for example→ such as 清楚的：clear→ distinct 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Traveling is a very good activity. 拓展句：I think that traveling is a very good activity. 【点睛】【高分句型1】When you get tired of your work or study, or when you have free time, you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】Secondly, ask a friend to go with you so that you can help each other. (运用了so that引导的目的状语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合江苏职教高考命题特色的【江苏专用】《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）Unit 1 Travel（Reading and Writing 2）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版） Unit 1 Travel 一课一练（3） Reading and Writing 2 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. _______ v. 体验；经历 → _______ adj. 有经验的 2._______.n. 文化 → _______ adj. 文化的 3._______ adj. 传统的 → _______ n. 传统；_______ adv. 传统上 4._______ n. 旅行；游览 → _______ n. 游客；_______ n. 旅游业 5._______ v. 建议；推荐 → _______ n. 建议（可数）；_______ adj. 提示性的 6._______ v. 到达 → _______ n. 到达；搭配：_______ 到达（小地点） 7._______ 旅行计划 8._______ 自然风光 9._______ 到达（大地点） 【课堂检测】 一、阅读理解 Do you love the city life or the life in the countryside? Many people want to move from the country to the city because they think that life in the city is more exciting and better, especially younger people who like new, modern things. Often people like to be fashionable and feel they can find the latest styles only in the city. Other people are interested in technological things and jobs and think they can find them only in a big city. If they want to find a job, especially a good position (地位) in a company, they feel they have to live in a big city. To enjoy these jobs, they have to face many of the disadvantages (缺点) of city life such as crime (犯罪), heavy traffic, and pollution. However, it is now possible to enjoy a higher quality of life in the countryside and still enjoy some of the advantages (优点) of living in the city. Nowadays, travel is fast and information is easy to get on the Internet, so many people are able to do their work in home offices. Because they have e-mail and personal computers, they don’t have to be in big cities to do their business. It is not important where they work because the results of their work can be sent everywhere. So, why should they put up with (忍受) all the disadvantages of the city any longer? Now they can escape (逃离) noisy city life to enjoy life in the countryside and still be able to do good business and successful jobs. 1．Which column (栏目) of the newspaper does the passage belong to? A．Health. B．Sports. C．Life. D．Science. 2．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．Modem things. B．Technological things and jobs. C．Fast travel and easy information. D．The latest styles. 3．Why do many people like to live and work in the city? A．Because they want to have a change. B．Because they are tired of countryside life. C．Because they can find jobs only in the city. D．Because they think life in the city is more exciting and better. 4．From the passage we can infer (推断) that many people think _________. A．life in the countryside is very boring B．people live a hard life in the countryside C．cities have more chances for them to develop D．cities are the best places for young people to live in 5．Which of the following does the writer agree to? A．City life is better than that in the country. B．There aren’t any disadvantages in big cities. C．You can enjoy quiet country life and still be successful in your business. D．You can escape noisy city life but lose the chances of using high technology. 二、写作 现在，越来越多的人喜欢在假期旅游，因为旅游不仅能拓宽人的视野、丰富人生阅历，还能放松身心、促进身心健康成长。请根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文。 写作要点： (1)旅游带给我们的好处； (2)旅游可能带来的一些麻烦； (3)旅游应该注意的事项。 写作要求： (1)词数不少于80词； (2)鼓励紧扣主题的发挥。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $