2.2 Time Really Matters（Reading and Writing）-《英语 基础模块2》（外研版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合山西职教高考命题特色的【山西专用】《英语 基础模块2》（外研版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（外研版）Unit 2 Time Really Matters（Reading & Writing）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（外研版） Unit 2 Time Really Matters 一课一练（7） Reading & Writing 【课前预习】 1、 课前预习 (1.)（根据汉语意思写出英文单词或短语） 1. 时间管理 ________ 2. 待办事项清单 ________ 3. 重要性 ________ 4. 可管理的 ________ 5. 截止时间 ________ 6. 明智地 ________ 7. 拒绝 ________ 8. 社交时间 ________ 9. 紧急的 ________ 10. 重要的 ________ 11. 时间管理矩阵 ________ 12. 优先排序 ________ 13. 任务 ________ 14. 职业 ________ 15. 复习 ________ (2)句型预习（根据课文内容完成句子） 1.It’s the night before an important test. You feel nervous because there is ________. 2.Make a to-do list. ________ items ________ after you have completed them is ________ staying motivated. 3.You can ________ the task ________ small parts if you’ve got a big assignment. 4. Plan your social time wisely. Do not be afraid ________ invitations. 5.Time management is a useful tool to ________ you ________ your tasks. 【课堂检测】 一、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Time management has become an important skill in modern life, especially for students. Many of us feel stressed because we have too many things to do every day. We often stay up late to finish homework or study, and we never seem to have enough time. However, with some simple tips, we can learn to manage our time better and become more organised. First, making a to-do list is a great way to start. Every morning, write down all the things you need to do that day, such as doing homework, preparing for exams, or even taking exercise. Then, tick off each item after you finish it. This helps you see how much you have done and keeps you motivated. It also makes your tasks feel more manageable. Second, breaking big tasks into small parts is very helpful. If you have a big assignment or a long report, you can divide it into small steps. For example, you can spend 30 minutes planning the structure, 40 minutes writing the first part, and so on. This way, you do not feel overwhelmed by the size of the task, and you can make steady progress every day. Third, planning your social time wisely is also important. It is good to relax and spend time with friends, but hanging out late into the night is not good for your study or health. You need to learn to say “no” to some invitations, so that you can have enough time to rest and finish your work on time. Finally, using a time management matrix can help you prioritise your tasks. You can divide tasks into four categories: urgent and important, important but not urgent, urgent but not important, and neither urgent nor important. This helps you decide what to do first and what to do later. 1. What is the main idea of the text? A. The history of time management tools. B. The best way to study for exams. C. How to make new friends at school. D. Some useful tips for managing time wisely. 2. The underlined word “overwhelmed” in Paragraph 3 probably means __________. A. very excited and happy B. very worried and unable to deal with something C. very strong and healthy D. very lazy and unwilling to work 3. According to the text, what is the benefit of making a to-do list? A. It helps you stay motivated and see your progress. B. It makes your tasks more difficult to finish. C. It takes a lot of time to write the list. D. It helps you make more friends. 4. Why should we break big tasks into small parts? A. Because small tasks are more interesting. B. Because it makes the task feel less stressful and easier to complete. C. Because we can finish the task in one day. D. Because small tasks do not have deadlines. 5. What does the time management matrix help us do? A. It helps us finish all our homework in one night. B. It helps us make more time for social activities. C. It helps us divide tasks into categories and prioritise what to do first. D. It helps us watch more TV series. 二、写作。 模仿课文时间管理计划格式，写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍你的时间管理计划，包含待办清单、任务拆分、优先排序等要素。 注意： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校信息； 2. 行文连贯，条理清晰。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合山西职教高考命题特色的【山西专用】《英语 基础模块2》（外研版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（外研版）Unit 2 Time Really Matters（Reading & Writing）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块2》（外研版） Unit 2 Time Really Matters 一课一练（7） Reading & Writing 【课前预习】 1、 课前预习 (1.)（根据汉语意思写出英文单词或短语） 1. 时间管理 time management 2. 待办事项清单 to-do list 3. 重要性 importance 4. 可管理的 manageable 5. 截止时间 deadline 6. 明智地 wisely 7. 拒绝 say "no" to 8. 社交时间 social time 9. 紧急的 urgent 10. 重要的 important 11. 时间管理矩阵 time management matrix 12. 优先排序 prioritise 13. 任务 task 14. 职业 career 15. 复习 review (2)句型预习（根据课文内容完成句子） 1.It’s the night before an important test. You feel nervous because there is so much to do. 2.Make a to-do list. Ticking items off after you have completed them is a good way of staying motivated. 3.You can break the task into small parts if you’ve got a big assignment. 4. Plan your social time wisely. Do not be afraid to say“no” to invitations. 5.Time management is a useful tool to help you prioritise your tasks. 【课堂检测】 一、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Time management has become an important skill in modern life, especially for students. Many of us feel stressed because we have too many things to do every day. We often stay up late to finish homework or study, and we never seem to have enough time. However, with some simple tips, we can learn to manage our time better and become more organised. First, making a to-do list is a great way to start. Every morning, write down all the things you need to do that day, such as doing homework, preparing for exams, or even taking exercise. Then, tick off each item after you finish it. This helps you see how much you have done and keeps you motivated. It also makes your tasks feel more manageable. Second, breaking big tasks into small parts is very helpful. If you have a big assignment or a long report, you can divide it into small steps. For example, you can spend 30 minutes planning the structure, 40 minutes writing the first part, and so on. This way, you do not feel overwhelmed by the size of the task, and you can make steady progress every day. Third, planning your social time wisely is also important. It is good to relax and spend time with friends, but hanging out late into the night is not good for your study or health. You need to learn to say “no” to some invitations, so that you can have enough time to rest and finish your work on time. Finally, using a time management matrix can help you prioritise your tasks. You can divide tasks into four categories: urgent and important, important but not urgent, urgent but not important, and neither urgent nor important. This helps you decide what to do first and what to do later. 1. What is the main idea of the text? A. The history of time management tools. B. The best way to study for exams. C. How to make new friends at school. D. Some useful tips for managing time wisely. 2. The underlined word “overwhelmed” in Paragraph 3 probably means __________. A. very excited and happy B. very worried and unable to deal with something C. very strong and healthy D. very lazy and unwilling to work 3. According to the text, what is the benefit of making a to-do list? A. It helps you stay motivated and see your progress. B. It makes your tasks more difficult to finish. C. It takes a lot of time to write the list. D. It helps you make more friends. 4. Why should we break big tasks into small parts? A. Because small tasks are more interesting. B. Because it makes the task feel less stressful and easier to complete. C. Because we can finish the task in one day. D. Because small tasks do not have deadlines. 5. What does the time management matrix help us do? A. It helps us finish all our homework in one night. B. It helps us make more time for social activities. C. It helps us divide tasks into categories and prioritise what to do first. D. It helps us watch more TV series. 【答案】D B A B C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕“时间管理”这一单元核心话题，介绍了制作待办清单、拆分任务、规划社交时间、使用时间管理矩阵等实用技巧，与教材Reading & Writing板块内容高度一致，篇幅和难度贴合教材要求。 【解析】 1. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章分别介绍了制作待办清单、拆分大任务、规划社交时间、使用时间管理矩阵等时间管理技巧，核心是“明智管理时间的实用建议”。故选 D。 2. 词义猜测题。根据文中“If you have a big assignment... you can divide it into small steps... you do not feel overwhelmed by the size of the task”可知，将大任务拆分成小步骤是为了避免因任务庞大而感到“焦虑、无法应对”。A项（兴奋开心）、C项（强壮健康）、D项（懒惰不愿工作）均不符合语境，故选 B。 3. 细节理解题。根据文中“Ticking items off after you have completed them is a good way of staying motivated... It also makes your tasks feel more manageable”可知，制作待办清单能让你保持动力、看到进度，让任务更可控。故选 A。 4. 细节理解题。根据文中“You can break the task into small parts... so that you do not feel overwhelmed by the size of the task, and you can make steady progress”可知，拆分大任务是为了减轻压力，让任务更容易完成。故选 B。 5. 细节理解题。根据文中“Time management matrix is a useful tool to help you prioritise tasks. You can divide her tasks into four categories”可知，时间管理矩阵能帮助我们将任务分类，并优先处理重要紧急的事项。故选 C。 二、写作。 模仿课文时间管理计划格式，写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍你的时间管理计划，包含待办清单、任务拆分、优先排序等要素。 注意： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校信息； 2. 行文连贯，条理清晰。 【解析】 分析过程： 类型：时间管理计划（说明文），与课文文体、话题完全一致。 结构： 1. 开头：点明时间管理的重要性； 2. 中间：列出你的核心管理方法（待办清单、拆分任务、优先排序等）； 3. 结尾：总结目标，表达对高效生活的期待。 重点词汇翻译 时间管理：time management 待办清单：to-do list 优先排序：prioritise tasks 紧急的：urgent 重要的：important 拆分任务：break tasks into small parts 社交时间：social time 职业技能：career skills 范文 My Time Management Plan Time management is very important for me as a student. I have made a clear plan to manage my time wisely. Every morning, I make a to-do list and prioritise the most urgent tasks, like doing today’s homework. I break big tasks into small parts, so I can finish them step by step. I also set aside time for exercise and rest to stay healthy. I say “no” to unnecessary invitations and focus on my study first. With this plan, I believe I can become more organised and make the best use of my time. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $