Unit 4 We’re Ready to Help（A卷·基础巩固）《英语 基础模块2》（外研版） 单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（外研版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（外研版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 4 We’re Ready to Help A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择。从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 (每小题2分，共50分) 1.We are going to ______ a charity sale to raise money for the children’s home. A. hold B. make C. do D. take 2.Many young people want to be a ______ and help people in need in their free time. A. worker B. volunteer C. teacher D. doctor 3.We can ______ blood in the hospital to help the patients who need it. A. donate B. give C. send D. pass 4.Volunteers need to have good ______ skills to talk with different people politely. A. cooking B. driving C. communication D. writing 5.We ______ the park every Sunday by cleaning up litter and planting small trees. A. protect B. help C. save D. change 6.Volunteers will work at the ______ to greet the attendees of the international conference. A. hospital B. classroom C. park D. reception 7.She can ______ the elderly with housework because she is good at doing chores. A. assist B. stop C. avoid D. refuse 8.Volunteering can ______ offer help to others, but also bring us a strong sense of pride. A. not B. not only C. only D. also 9.It is very ______ to help others and see the bright smiles on their faces. A. boring B. tiring C. rewarding D. difficult 10.We need to tell the visitors the right ______ to the museum when they get lost. A. way B. direction C. road D. path 11.The volunteer work is a little tiring, ______ all of us feel happy and meaningful. A. and B. so C. or D. but 12.You can choose to teach children to draw, ______ play games with them in the children’s home. A. and B. or C. so D. but 13.He majors in electric power technology, ______ he can help people fix electrical appliances. A. so B. but C. or D. and 14.We will plant trees in the park ______ clean up the litter near the river this weekend. A. but B. or C. and D. so 15.______ you have a valid health certificate, you can join the marine volunteer activity. A. If B. Because C. Though D. Unless 16.We can get a lot of ______ experience by working as a volunteer in the community. A. hands-on B. easy C. boring D. dangerous 17.She is good at ______ with children, so she is suitable for the volunteer job at the orphanage. A. working B. talking C. playing D. interacting 18.All volunteers must ______ ready to help others and work hard in the activity. A. be B. is C. are D. am 19.We held a puppet show ______ the children in the community a happy weekend. A. give B. to give C. giving D. gave 20.Not only I but also my classmates ______ interested in joining the volunteer club. A. am B. is C. are D. be 21.The community library needs volunteers to ______ books and guide the readers. A. sell B. buy C. sort D. read 22.We should ______ the importance of environmental protection to the local people. A. tell B. say C. speak D. talk 23.He can fix broken electrical ______ for the empty nesters in the community for free. A. clothes B. tools C. toys D. appliances 24.Volunteering in the elephant orphanage, we need to ______ for the little elephants every day. A. care B. look C. take D. make 25.______ is a great way to give back to society and improve ourselves at the same time. A. Volunteer B. Volunteering C. Voluntary D. Volunteered 二、阅读理解（每小题5分，共计50分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 A Starting a volunteer group is a wonderful way to make a difference in your community. The first step is to decide on your group’s mission. What cause do you care about most? You might want to help elderly people, take care of animals, clean up parks, or teach children new skills. Once you have chosen your focus, you need to attract volunteers. A well-designed poster can help. Your poster should include key information: what your group does, who you help, what work volunteers will do, what skills are needed, how often volunteers work, and how to contact you. For example, one volunteer group focuses on teaching children about sports at a neighborhood sports club. They meet every Saturday at a local park. Volunteers organize activities and teach children how to play different sports. They look for people who are good at sports or have experience teaching children. When you present your group to others, explain why people should join. Share the benefits of volunteering, such as meeting new people, learning new skills, and the satisfaction of helping others. You might also share a personal story about why this cause matters to you. Volunteering is important because it addresses community needs and brings people together. As the saying goes, “The essence of life is to serve others and to do good.” By starting a volunteer group, you can live out this idea and inspire others to do the same. 26. What is the first step in starting a volunteer group? A．Designing a poster. B．Deciding on the group’s mission. C．Finding volunteers. 27. What information should a volunteer poster include? A．What the group does and who they help. B．What work volunteers will do. C．All of the above. 28. What does the example volunteer group do? A．They help elderly people. B．They teach children about sports. C．They clean up parks. 29. What benefits of volunteering are mentioned? A．Meeting new people and learning new skills. B．Getting paid. C．Becoming famous. 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A．Volunteering is easy. B．How to start and promote a volunteer group. C．Only young people can volunteer. B Last weekend, I had my first volunteer experience at a local children’s home. I was a little nervous at first, because I didn’t know how to get along with the kids there. But when I saw their lovely smiles, all my worries were gone. My job was to teach the children to draw simple pictures and play puzzle games with them. Some kids were shy and didn’t dare to talk, so I sat with them patiently, talked to them softly and showed them how to draw little animals. Other kids were active and liked to ask questions, and I answered them one by one. We also sang songs together and told funny stories. When the activity was over, the kids gave me small paper flowers they made themselves. This experience made me feel warm and proud. I not only brought happiness to the children, but also learned to be more patient and responsible. I realized that volunteering is not just about giving help, but also about gaining growth. Now I decide to go to the children’s home every month. It’s a meaningful thing to use my small power to warm others. 31. Where did the writer have his first volunteer experience? A. At a community library B. At a local children’s home C. At an elephant orphanage D. At a nursing home for the elderly 32. What was the writer’s volunteer job there? A. Cleaning up litter and planting trees B. Fixing electrical appliances for kids C. Teaching kids to draw and playing games with them D. Preparing meals for the children 33. Why did the writer feel nervous at first? A. Because he didn’t know how to get along with the kids B. Because the kids were too active and noisy C. Because he had too much volunteer work to do D. Because he was not good at drawing 34. What did the kids give the writer when the activity was over? A. Some puzzle games B. Some lovely toys C. Small paper flowers they made D. Some funny storybooks 35. What did the writer learn from this volunteer experience? A. Volunteering is tiring and boring B. He learned to be more patient and responsible C. He should only care about his own study D. He can make a lot of money from volunteering 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（外研版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（外研版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 4 We’re Ready to Help A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择。从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 (每小题2分，共50分) 1.We are going to ______ a charity sale to raise money for the children’s home. A. hold B. make C. do D. take 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我们打算举办一场慈善义卖，为儿童之家筹款。hold a charity sale是固定搭配，意为“举办慈善义卖”，符合搭配要求；make（制作）、do（做）、take（拿）均无此搭配，故排除。 2.Many young people want to be a ______ and help people in need in their free time. A. worker B. volunteer C. teacher D. doctor 【答案】B 【解析】句意：很多年轻人想成为一名志愿者，在空闲时间帮助有需要的人。volunteer（志愿者）契合“帮助他人”的语境；worker（工人）、teacher（老师）、doctor（医生）均为职业，并非专门的志愿身份，故排除。 3.We can ______ blood in the hospital to help the patients who need it. A. donate B. give C. send D. pass 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我们可以在医院献血，帮助有需要的病人。donate blood是固定搭配，意为“献血”，是志愿公益类核心短语；give（给）、send（发送）、pass（传递）均无此专业搭配，故排除。 4.Volunteers need to have good ______ skills to talk with different people politely. A. cooking B. driving C. communication D. writing 【答案】C 【解析】句意：志愿者需要具备良好的沟通技巧，礼貌地与不同的人交流。communication skills（沟通技巧）是志愿者的必备能力，符合句意；cooking（烹饪）、driving（驾驶）、writing（写作）技能均与“与人交流”无关，故排除。 5.We ______ the park every Sunday by cleaning up litter and planting small trees. A. protect B. help C. save D. change 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我们每周日通过清理垃圾、种植小树来保护公园。protect（保护）契合“清理垃圾、种树”的行为目的；help（帮助）、save（拯救）、change（改变）均与语境不符，故排除。 6.Volunteers will work at the ______ to greet the attendees of the international conference. A. hospital B. classroom C. park D. reception 【答案】D 【解析】句意：志愿者将在接待处工作，迎接国际会议的参会者。reception（接待处）是会议接待的固定场所，符合句意；classroom（教室）、park（公园）、hospital（医院）均与国际会议无关，故排除。 7.She can ______ the elderly with housework because she is good at doing chores. A. assist B. stop C. avoid D. refuse 【答案】A 【解析】句意：她可以帮助老人做家务，因为她擅长做杂活。assist sb. with sth.是固定搭配，意为“帮助某人做某事”，符合搭配；stop（阻止）、avoid（避免）、refuse（拒绝）均与句意相悖，故排除。 8.Volunteering can ______ offer help to others, but also bring us a strong sense of pride. A. not B. not only C. only D. also 【答案】B 【解析】句意：志愿活动不仅能为他人提供帮助，还能给我们带来强烈的自豪感。not only...but also...是固定并列连词结构，意为“不仅……而且……”，符合句式要求；单独的not、only、also均无法与but also搭配，故排除。 9.It is very ______ to help others and see the bright smiles on their faces. A. boring B. tiring C. rewarding D. difficult 【答案】C 【解析】句意：帮助他人，看到他们脸上灿烂的笑容，是非常有意义的。rewarding（有益的、值得的）是形容志愿行为的正面形容词，符合语境；boring（无聊的）、tiring（疲惫的）、difficult（困难的）均与语境矛盾，故排除。 10.We need to tell the visitors the right ______ to the museum when they get lost. A. way B. direction C. road D. path 【答案】B 【解析】句意：当游客迷路时，我们需要告诉他们去博物馆的正确方向。direction（方向）侧重指引方位，符合志愿者为他人指路的语境；way（道路，侧重路线）、road（马路）、path（小路）均侧重具体道路，而非方位指引，故排除。 11.The volunteer work is a little tiring, ______ all of us feel happy and meaningful. A. and B. so C. or D. but 【答案】D 【解析】句意：这份志愿工作有点累，但是我们所有人都感到开心且有意义。前后句为转折关系，but（但是）表转折，符合逻辑；and（和）表并列，so（所以）表因果，or（或者）表选择，均不符合，故排除。 12.You can choose to teach children to draw, ______ play games with them in the children’s home. A. and B. or C. so D. but 【答案】B 【解析】句意：在儿童之家，你可以选择教孩子们画画，或者和他们一起玩游戏。前后为两种选择，or（或者）表选择关系，符合句意；and（和）表并列，so（所以）表因果，but（但是）表转折，均不符合，故排除。 13.He majors in electric power technology, ______ he can help people fix electrical appliances. A. so B. but C. or D. and 【答案】A 【解析】句意：他主修电力技术，所以他能帮助人们修理电器。前半句是原因，后半句是结果，so（所以）表因果，符合逻辑；but（但是）表转折，or（或者）表选择，and（和）表并列，均不符合，故排除。 14.We will plant trees in the park ______ clean up the litter near the river this weekend. A. but B. or C. and D. so 【答案】C 【解析】句意：这个周末我们将在公园种树，还会清理河边的垃圾。两个动作是并列的志愿行为，and（和、并且）表并列，符合句意；but（但是）表转折，or（或者）表选择，so（所以）表因果，均不符合，故排除。 15.______ you have a valid health certificate, you can join the marine volunteer activity. A. If B. Because C. Though D. Unless 【答案】A 【解析】句意：如果你有有效的健康证明，你就可以参加海洋志愿活动。if（如果）引导条件状语从句，符合志愿活动的报名要求逻辑；because（因为）表原因，though（虽然）表让步，unless（除非）表否定条件，均不符合，故排除。 16.We can get a lot of ______ experience by working as a volunteer in the community. A. hands-on B. easy C. boring D. dangerous 【答案】A 【解析】句意：通过在社区做志愿者，我们能获得很多亲身实践的经验。hands-on（亲身实践的）修饰experience，是志愿活动的收获，符合句意；easy（简单的）、boring（无聊的）、dangerous（危险的）均与语境不符，故排除。 17.She is good at ______ with children, so she is suitable for the volunteer job at the orphanage. A. working B. talking C. playing D. interacting 【答案】D 【解析】句意：她擅长和孩子们互动，所以她适合孤儿院的志愿工作。interact with是固定搭配，意为“与……互动”，贴合志愿者与孩子的相处语境；talk（交谈）后接with无需be good at的搭配侧重，play（玩）、work（工作）均无此核心搭配，故排除。 18.All volunteers must ______ ready to help others and work hard in the activity. A. be B. is C. are D. am 【答案】A 【解析】句意：所有志愿者必须乐于帮助他人，并在活动中努力工作。be ready to do sth.是固定短语，意为“乐于做某事”，情态动词must后接动词原形be，故排除is、are、am。 19.We held a puppet show ______ the children in the community a happy weekend. A. give B. to give C. giving D. gave 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我们举办了一场木偶戏，为社区的孩子们送上一个快乐的周末。此处用动词不定式to give表目的，符合举办木偶戏的志愿目的；give（动词原形）、giving（现在分词）、gave（过去式）均无法表目的，故排除。 20.Not only I but also my classmates ______ interested in joining the volunteer club. A. am B. is C. are D. be 【答案】C 【解析】句意：不仅我，我的同学们也有兴趣加入志愿者俱乐部。not only...but also...连接主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，靠近的classmates是复数，故用are，排除am、is、be。 21.The community library needs volunteers to ______ books and guide the readers. A. sell B. buy C. sort D. read 【答案】C 【解析】句意：社区图书馆需要志愿者整理书籍、引导读者。sort（整理）是图书馆志愿者的常见工作，符合句意；buy（买）、sell（卖）、read（读）均与图书馆志愿者的工作内容不符，故排除。 22.We should ______ the importance of environmental protection to the local people. A. tell B. say C. speak D. talk 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我们应该向当地人宣传环境保护的重要性。tell（告知、讲述）后可接双宾语，tell sb. sth.符合“向他人传达道理”的语境；say（说）后接具体内容，speak（说）后接语言，talk（交谈）为不及物动词，均不符合，故排除。 23.He can fix broken electrical ______ for the empty nesters in the community for free. A. clothes B. tools C. toys D. appliances 【答案】D 【解析】句意：他可以为社区的空巢老人免费修理坏掉的电器。electrical appliances是固定搭配，意为“电器”，符合擅长维修的志愿者的工作内容；tools（工具）、toys（玩具）、clothes（衣服）均与electrical搭配不当，故排除。 24.Volunteering in the elephant orphanage, we need to ______ for the little elephants every day. A. care B. look C. take D. make 【答案】A 【解析】句意：在大象孤儿院做志愿者，我们需要每天照顾小象。care for是固定搭配，意为“照顾、照料”，符合照顾动物的语境；look后接after才表照顾，take后接care of表照顾，make（制作）无此含义，故排除。 25.______ is a great way to give back to society and improve ourselves at the same time. A. Volunteer B. Volunteering C. Voluntary D. Volunteered 【答案】B 【解析】句意：志愿活动是回馈社会并同时提升自我的好方法。此处需要名词作主语，Volunteering（志愿活动，动名词）可作主语；Volunteer（志愿者，名词/动词）、Voluntary（自愿的，形容词）、Volunteered（志愿，过去式）均无法作主语，故排除。 二、阅读理解（每小题5分，共计50分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 A Starting a volunteer group is a wonderful way to make a difference in your community. The first step is to decide on your group’s mission. What cause do you care about most? You might want to help elderly people, take care of animals, clean up parks, or teach children new skills. Once you have chosen your focus, you need to attract volunteers. A well-designed poster can help. Your poster should include key information: what your group does, who you help, what work volunteers will do, what skills are needed, how often volunteers work, and how to contact you. For example, one volunteer group focuses on teaching children about sports at a neighborhood sports club. They meet every Saturday at a local park. Volunteers organize activities and teach children how to play different sports. They look for people who are good at sports or have experience teaching children. When you present your group to others, explain why people should join. Share the benefits of volunteering, such as meeting new people, learning new skills, and the satisfaction of helping others. You might also share a personal story about why this cause matters to you. Volunteering is important because it addresses community needs and brings people together. As the saying goes, “The essence of life is to serve others and to do good.” By starting a volunteer group, you can live out this idea and inspire others to do the same. 26. What is the first step in starting a volunteer group? A．Designing a poster. B．Deciding on the group’s mission. C．Finding volunteers. 27. What information should a volunteer poster include? A．What the group does and who they help. B．What work volunteers will do. C．All of the above. 28. What does the example volunteer group do? A．They help elderly people. B．They teach children about sports. C．They clean up parks. 29. What benefits of volunteering are mentioned? A．Meeting new people and learning new skills. B．Getting paid. C．Becoming famous. 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A．Volunteering is easy. B．How to start and promote a volunteer group. C．Only young people can volunteer. 【答案】26.B 27.C 28.B 29.A 30.B 【导语】本文指导并鼓励读者通过明确使命、有效宣传和分享意义来成功组建志愿者团体，从而服务社区、实现个人价值并传播善行。 【解析】26.第一段第二句明确指出：“The first step is to decide on your group’s mission”，说明第一步是确定团体的使命。 27.第二段第三句提到：“Your poster should include key information: what your group does, who you help, what work volunteers will do, what skills are needed, how often volunteers work, and how to contact you”，说明海报需要包含的关键信息既包括“团体做什么、帮助谁”，也包括“志愿者要做什么工作”。 28.第三段第一句明确提到：“one volunteer group focuses on teaching children about sports at a neighborhood sports club”，说明这个志愿者团体的核心工作是在社区运动俱乐部教孩子们运动的相关知识。 29.第四段第二句提到：“Share the benefits of volunteering, such as meeting new people, learning new skills, and the satisfaction of helping others”，说明志愿活动的好处包括：结识新朋友、学习新技能、获得帮助他人的满足感。 30.全文按步骤介绍了如何组建一个志愿者团体，从而服务社区、实现个人价值并传播善行，即推广志愿者团体。 B Last weekend, I had my first volunteer experience at a local children’s home. I was a little nervous at first, because I didn’t know how to get along with the kids there. But when I saw their lovely smiles, all my worries were gone. My job was to teach the children to draw simple pictures and play puzzle games with them. Some kids were shy and didn’t dare to talk, so I sat with them patiently, talked to them softly and showed them how to draw little animals. Other kids were active and liked to ask questions, and I answered them one by one. We also sang songs together and told funny stories. When the activity was over, the kids gave me small paper flowers they made themselves. This experience made me feel warm and proud. I not only brought happiness to the children, but also learned to be more patient and responsible. I realized that volunteering is not just about giving help, but also about gaining growth. Now I decide to go to the children’s home every month. It’s a meaningful thing to use my small power to warm others. 31. Where did the writer have his first volunteer experience? A. At a community library B. At a local children’s home C. At an elephant orphanage D. At a nursing home for the elderly 32. What was the writer’s volunteer job there? A. Cleaning up litter and planting trees B. Fixing electrical appliances for kids C. Teaching kids to draw and playing games with them D. Preparing meals for the children 33. Why did the writer feel nervous at first? A. Because he didn’t know how to get along with the kids B. Because the kids were too active and noisy C. Because he had too much volunteer work to do D. Because he was not good at drawing 34. What did the kids give the writer when the activity was over? A. Some puzzle games B. Some lovely toys C. Small paper flowers they made D. Some funny storybooks 35. What did the writer learn from this volunteer experience? A. Volunteering is tiring and boring B. He learned to be more patient and responsible C. He should only care about his own study D. He can make a lot of money from volunteering 【答案】B C A C B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，围绕“志愿帮助他人”这一单元核心话题，讲述了作者第一次在儿童之家做志愿者的经历，从最初的紧张到与孩子们相处融洽，最终收获温暖与成长，并决定坚持参与志愿活动的故事。 【解析】 31. 细节理解题。根据原文“Last weekend, I had my first volunteer experience at a local children’s home”可知，作者的第一次志愿经历是在当地的儿童之家，故选B。 32. 细节理解题。根据原文“My job was to teach the children to draw simple pictures and play puzzle games with them”可知，作者的志愿工作是教孩子们画画、和他们玩拼图游戏，故选C。 33. 细节理解题。根据原文“I was a little nervous at first, because I didn’t know how to get along with the kids there”可知，作者最初紧张是因为不知道如何和孩子们相处，故选A。 34. 细节理解题。根据原文“When the activity was over, the kids gave me small paper flowers they made themselves”可知，活动结束后孩子们送给作者自己制作的小纸花，故选C。 35. 细节理解题。根据原文“I not only brought happiness to the children, but also learned to be more patient and responsible”可知，作者从这次志愿经历中学会了更有耐心和责任感，故选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $