内容正文:
编写说明:2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》,以考试范围内教材单元内容为基准,精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合广东省真题题型,包含配套的单元复习讲义、课件与模拟卷,旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。
2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》
期中模拟卷1
考试时间:90分钟 满分:150分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
测试范围:《英语 基础模块1》(高教版第三版)第5-6单元
一、补全对话(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)
阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
1. M:How would you pay for the bill?
W: ________________.
A. 25 dollars B. I’d like some chicken
C. Well-done D. With my cell phone
2. W: Would you like to go to the park with us?
M: ______________, but I have to go shopping with Mum today.
A. Sorry, I can’t go B. You are right C. I’d love to D. Yes, I would
3. M: Do you need a hand?
W: ______________
A. No, I have my hand. B. Yes, please.
C. Why not? D. That’s all right.
4. M: Would you like some more coffee?
W: ________________, but I’ve had enough.
A. OK B.Thank you
C. I’d like to D. Don’t mention it
5. M: Can you give us some ideas for my birthday party?
W: ______________
A. Sorry, I am busy. B. What do you want to do?
C. I don’t think so. D. Of course, what about singing pop songs?
二、词汇(共 10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列句子,从A、B、C、D中选出句中画线的单词或词组的意义。
6.Everyone is happy to join in the celebration of the festival.
A. 讨论 B. 庆祝 C. 劳动 D. 休息
7.Some people prefer their beef rare for a better taste.
A. 特殊的 B. 稀有的 C. 罕见的 D. 三分熟的
8.You can order food and drinks online in many restaurants now.
A.命令 B. 点餐 C. 顺序 D. 整齐
9.The opening ceremony of the school will be held next Monday.
A.课程 B. 典礼 C. 假期 D. 考试
10.We usually have some sweet dessert after dinner every day.
A主食. B. 沙漠 C. 甜点 D. 蔬菜
11.I will speak on behalf of all my classmates in the meeting.
A. 支持 B. 代表 C. 为了 D. 关于
12.We all support your good plan and will help you make it real.
A.运送 B. 报告 C. 支持 D. 设计
13.Please call to confirm the time before you come tomorrow.
A.完成 B. 检查 C. 确认 D. 联系
14.There are various after-school activities in our school.
A. 各种各样的 B. 巨大的 C. 有趣的 D. 重要的
15.The price of the bag is reasonable for most students.
A.便宜的 B. 昂贵的 C. 合理的 D. 可接受的
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题2 分,满分30 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
One day, a fox was walking alone in the forest when he met a wolf. “I haven’t eaten for over five days,” said the wolf. The wolf was very __16__. The fox thought for a while and then had a good idea. “I know where there is a lot of __17__ ,” the fox said. The wolf’s eyes __18__ up. “Really? Where?” he asked __19__. “Follow me,” the fox said, and they started walking.
After a while, they came to a farmer’s house. There were many chickens in the yard. The wolf was about to __20__ forward and catch a chicken when the fox stopped him. “Wait,” the fox said. “The farmer has a very __21__ dog. The __22__ will bite us, if we’re not careful.” The wolf looked __23__ . “Then what should we do?” he asked.
The fox smiled secretly. “I have a __24__,” he said. “You go around to the back of the house and make a lot of noise. The farmer and the dog will run to see what’s going on. While they’re busy, I will go into the __25__ and get some chickens.” The wolf thought it was a good idea and __26__.
The wolf went to the back of the house and started __27__ loudly. The farmer heard the noise and ran out with his dog. The fox quickly run into the yard and caught two chickens. Then he __28__ as fast as he could.
The wolf waited for a long time, but the fox didn’t come back. Finally, he realized that the fox had __29__ him. He was very sad. “I am so stupid,” he said to himself. “I should never have trusted that __30__ fox.”
( )16.A.tired B.hungry C.angry D.quiet
( )17. A.food B.fruit C.drink D.grass
( )18.A.gave B.hung C.lit D.ate
( )19. A.excitedly B.carefully C.sadly D.fearfully
( )20.A.fly B.climb C.look D.jump
( )21.A.weak B.strong C.poor D.wealthy
( )22.A.dog B.fox C.wolf D.farmer
( )23. A.careless B.worried C.patient D.confident
( )24. A.design B.choice C.plan D.decision
( )25 A.street B.garage C.yard D.house
( )26.A.came B.refused C.left D.agreed
( )27.A.crying B.shouting C.laughing D.singing
( )28.A.ran away B.came back C.walked around D.stood up
( )29.A.helped B.saved C.tricked D.killed
( )30.A.friendly B.kind C.stupid D.dishonest
四、阅读理解(阅读下列短文,短文后面有五个小题,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
A
Different festivals and celebrations have been held everywhere since long time ago. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, spring’s coming and autumn’s harvest.
Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, for example, the Japanese festival Obon. In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November. The Western holiday Halloween is also a festival of this kind.
Festivals can also be held to honor famous people. The Dragon Boat Festival in China honors the famous poet (诗人) Qu Yuan. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World. India has a national festival on October 2 to honor Mohandas Gandhi.
Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. In China and Japan, people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival, when they admire the moon and in China, enjoy mooncakes.
31.Which one is a festival of Japan?
A. The Day of the Dead. B. Halloween.
C. The Dragon Boat Festival. D. Obon.
32. Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of _________.
A. Qu Yuan B. Mohandas Gandhi
C. Christopher Columbus D. Christopher Charles
33. When do people celebrate the Day of the Dead?
A. In early December. B. In early November.
C. In early spring. D. In early February.
34. How do people in China celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival?
A. Admire the moon. B. Admire the sun.
C. Enjoy mooncakes. D. Both A and C.
35.The main idea of this passage is _________.
A. when people celebrate festivals B. how people celebrate festivals
C. why people celebrate festivals D. where people celebrate festivals
B
Last Saturday, I took my parents to a new restaurant downtown. My father loves seafood, while my mother prefers simple dishes. I wanted to make everyone happy, so I had to consider every factor carefully.
The waiter came to take our order. For my father, he recommended the grilled fish. "How would you like it cooked?" he asked. "Rare, please," my father said. For my mother, the waiter suggested a roast chicken with mushroom sauce. I chose a plate of fried rice and a cold soda.
While waiting, I thought about what makes a good meal. Is it the quality of the ingredients? The skill of the cook? Or simply the company you share it with? Perhaps all these factors matter.
When the food arrived, my father smiled at his perfectly cooked fish. My mother praised the rich flavor of the mushroom sauce. Even my simple fried rice tasted wonderful.
That day, I learned that a great meal is not about expensive dishes. It is about understanding what people love and making a thoughtful choice. Sometimes, the best specialty of a restaurant is not on the menu—it is the care you put into your order.
36.Why did the writer have to think carefully about the order?
A. The restaurant had very limited choices on the menu.
B. She wanted to please both parents with different tastes.
C. The food was too expensive for her budget that day.
D. She was a picky eater who disliked most dishes.
37.What did the waiter recommend for my father?
A. A roast chicken cooked with mushroom sauce.
B. A plate of fried rice and a cold soda drink.
C. A grilled fish cooked rare to his liking.
D. The restaurant's special seafood dish.
38.What does the word "factor" mean in the passage?
A. A type of food that is difficult to cook.
B. An element or reason that influences a decision.
C. The price of a meal in a fancy restaurant.
D. A person who takes orders in a restaurant.
39.What did the writer realize was most important for a great meal?
A. Ordering the most expensive specialty on the menu.
B. Having high quality ingredients and skilled cooking.
C. Understanding others' preferences and showing care.
D. Choosing rare dishes that most people never try.
40.What can we learn from the passage?
A. Fried rice is always a safe choice for any person.
B. A thoughtful choice matters more than expensive food.
C. Seafood restaurants are better than other places.
D. Parents always have different tastes in food.
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. ___________41__________
Eat with others. ___________42__________ If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.
Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.
Eat breakfast. ___________43__________ After you don’t eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.
Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. ___________44__________ This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.
___________45__________ With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8~10 hours.
A. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.
B. Here is some advice on healthy eating.
C. Don’t eat dinner late.
D.It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits.
E.In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals.
五、语法填空(共10题,每小题 2分,满分20分)
The Spring Festival is a time of great celebration and cultural richness. Jessica and her family had __46__ excellent experience celebrating the Spring Festival in China this year. They believed that this festival, full of joy and __47__ (tradition), was wonderful.
Before the festival, they joined their Chinese neighbors in __48__ (clean) their house, a symbol of sweeping away bad luck. They also decorated their home with flowers, red lanterns paper cutting __49__ so on. On New Year’s Eve, they had a big reunion dinner with lot of __50__ (taste) traditional dishes like dumplings. Jessica learned how __51__ dumplings. They chatted while watching the Spring Festival Gala together. As soon as it struck 12 o'clock, Jessica learned to speak some blessing Chinese and received a lot of __52__ (luck) money. It was a lot of fun.
During the festival, they put on __53__ (they) new clothes and went to a temple fair. There __54__ (be) colorful dragon and lion dances, and various handicrafts. Jessica’s family tried different kinds of Chinese snacks. Jessica liked the candied fruits most. This Spring Festival not only allowed them to experience Chinese culture but also __55__ (bring) them closer together, creating wonderful memories.
六、完成句子(共10题,每小题 3分,满分15分)
56.__________ (代表) our class,I’d like to invite you to attend our class meeting.
57.The Internet _______________(在……中起重要作用)our daily life and study.
58.Though we are in different classes, we have a lot _______________(共同的).
59.You should _______________(注意)your handwriting when you do your homework.
60.We are hungry and we are _______________(寻找一家餐馆)to have dinner.
七、写作(共10分)
【写作内容】假如你是刘芳,你的朋友Mark一直对中国美食感兴趣。请你写一封邀请信,邀请Mark到广东餐厅就餐。内容如下:
1) 时间:周六晚上七点,地址:广东餐厅;
2) 简单介绍广东菜清淡和鲜美的特点,希望Mark会喜欢。
【写作要求】
1.词数40左右;
2.条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确;
3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mark,
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Liu Fang
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编写说明:2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》,以考试范围内教材单元内容为基准,精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合广东省真题题型,包含配套的单元复习讲义、课件与模拟卷,旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。
2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》
期中模拟卷1
考试时间:90分钟 满分:150分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
测试范围:《英语 基础模块1》(高教版第三版)第5-6单元
一、补全对话(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)
阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
1. M:How would you pay for the bill?
W: ________________.
A. 25 dollars B. I’d like some chicken
C. Well-done D. With my cell phone
2. W: Would you like to go to the park with us?
M: ______________, but I have to go shopping with Mum today.
A. Sorry, I can’t go B. You are right C. I’d love to D. Yes, I would
3. M: Do you need a hand?
W: ______________
A. No, I have my hand. B. Yes, please.
C. Why not? D. That’s all right.
4. M: Would you like some more coffee?
W: ________________, but I’ve had enough.
A. OK B.Thank you
C. I’d like to D. Don’t mention it
5. M: Can you give us some ideas for my birthday party?
W: ______________
A. Sorry, I am busy. B. What do you want to do?
C. I don’t think so. D. Of course, what about singing pop songs?
1. 【答案】D
【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——男士:你打算怎么付账单?——女士:用我的手机。A. 25 dollars 25美元;B. I’d like some chicken我想要一些鸡肉;C. Well-done做得好;D. With my cell phone用我的手机。根据问句“How would you pay for the bill?”可知,问句是询问付款的方式,“用我的手机”回答了具体的支付方式,符合语境。故选D。
2.【答案】C
【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——女士:你愿意和我们一起去公园吗?——男士:我很想去,但是我今天必须和妈妈去购物。A. Sorry, I can’t go抱歉,我不能去;B. You are right你是对的;C. I’d love to我很想去;D. Yes, I would是的,我会的。根据后半句“but I have to go shopping with Mum today.” 可知,男士想表达想去却不能去的委婉拒绝,“我很想去”用于礼貌回应邀请并引出转折,符合语境。故选C。
3.【答案】B
【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——男士:你需要帮忙吗?——女士:好的,麻烦了。A. No, I have my hand 不,我有手;B. Yes, please好的,麻烦了;C. Why not为什么不呢;D. That’s all right 没关系。根据问句“Do you need a hand?”可知,问句是主动向对方提供帮助,“好的,麻烦了”是接受帮助的礼貌回答,符合语境。故选 B。
4.【答案】B
【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——男士:你想再来点咖啡吗?——女士:谢谢你,但是我已经喝够了。A. OK好的;B. Thank you谢谢你;C. I’d like to我想;D. Don’t mention it不客气。根据后半句“but I’ve had enough.”可知,女士在委婉拒绝对方的好意,先表示感谢更符合礼貌习惯,“谢谢你”用于礼貌回应他人的提议,符合语境。故选B。
5.【答案】D
【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——男士:你能给我的生日聚会提些建议吗?——女士:当然,唱流行歌曲怎么样?A. Sorry, I am busy抱歉,我很忙;B.What do you want to do你想做什么;C. I don’t think so我不这么认为;D. Of course, what about singing pop songs?当然,唱流行歌曲怎么样。根据问句“Can you give us some ideas for my birthday party?”可知,问句是请求对方给出生日派对的建议,“当然,唱流行歌曲怎么样”直接给出了具体建议,符合语境。故选D。
二、词汇(共 10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列句子,从A、B、C、D中选出句中画线的单词或词组的意义。
6.Everyone is happy to join in the celebration of the festival.
A. 讨论 B. 庆祝 C. 劳动 D. 休息
7.Some people prefer their beef rare for a better taste.
A. 特殊的 B. 稀有的 C. 罕见的 D. 三分熟的
8.You can order food and drinks online in many restaurants now.
A.命令 B. 点餐 C. 顺序 D. 整齐
9.The opening ceremony of the school will be held next Monday.
A.课程 B. 典礼 C. 假期 D. 考试
10.We usually have some sweet dessert after dinner every day.
A主食. B. 沙漠 C. 甜点 D. 蔬菜
11.I will speak on behalf of all my classmates in the meeting.
A. 支持 B. 代表 C. 为了 D. 关于
12.We all support your good plan and will help you make it real.
A.运送 B. 报告 C. 支持 D. 设计
13.Please call to confirm the time before you come tomorrow.
A.完成 B. 检查 C. 确认 D. 联系
14.There are various after-school activities in our school.
A. 各种各样的 B. 巨大的 C. 有趣的 D. 重要的
15.The price of the bag is reasonable for most students.
A.便宜的 B. 昂贵的 C. 合理的 D. 可接受的
6.【答案】B
【解析】考查名词。句意:每个人都很高兴参加节日的庆祝活动。名词“celebration”意为 “庆祝”,根据“festival”可知是庆祝节日。故选B。
7.【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词。句意:有些人更喜欢牛肉三分熟以获得更好的口感。形容词“rare”在此处意为“三分熟的”,用来描述牛排熟度。故选D。
8.【答案】B
【解析】考查动词。句意:现在许多餐馆你可以在线点餐和饮料。动词“order”意为“点餐”,根据“food and drinks”可知是点餐。故选B。
9.【答案】B
【解析】考查名词。句意:学校的开学典礼将于下周一举行。名词“ceremony”意为“典礼”,“opening ceremony”为固定搭配,意为开学典礼。故选B。
10.【答案】C
【解析】考查名词。句意:我们每天晚饭后通常会吃一些甜的甜点。名词“dessert”意为“甜点”,根据“sweet”和“after dinner”可知是甜点。故选C。
11.【答案】B
【解析】考查固定短语。句意:我将在会上代表我所有的同学发言。短语“on behalf of”意为“代表”。故选B。
12.【答案】C
【解析】考查动词。句意:我们都支持你的好计划,并会帮你实现它。动词“support”意为“支持”,根据“good plan”可知是支持计划。故选C。
13.【答案】C
【解析】考查动词。句意:明天你来之前请打电话确认时间。动词“confirm”意为“确认”,根据“the time”可知是确认时间。故选C。
14.【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词。句意:我们学校有各种各样的课外活动。形容词“various”意为“各种各样的”,用来修饰课外活动。故选A。
15.【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词。句意:这个包的价格对大多数学生来说是合理的。形容词“reasonable” 意为“合理的”,根据“price”可知是价格合理。故选C。
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题2 分,满分30 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
One day, a fox was walking alone in the forest when he met a wolf. “I haven’t eaten for over five days,” said the wolf. The wolf was very __16__. The fox thought for a while and then had a good idea. “I know where there is a lot of __17__ ,” the fox said. The wolf’s eyes __18__ up. “Really? Where?” he asked __19__. “Follow me,” the fox said, and they started walking.
After a while, they came to a farmer’s house. There were many chickens in the yard. The wolf was about to __20__ forward and catch a chicken when the fox stopped him. “Wait,” the fox said. “The farmer has a very __21__ dog. The __22__ will bite us, if we’re not careful.” The wolf looked __23__ . “Then what should we do?” he asked.
The fox smiled secretly. “I have a __24__,” he said. “You go around to the back of the house and make a lot of noise. The farmer and the dog will run to see what’s going on. While they’re busy, I will go into the __25__ and get some chickens.” The wolf thought it was a good idea and __26__.
The wolf went to the back of the house and started __27__ loudly. The farmer heard the noise and ran out with his dog. The fox quickly run into the yard and caught two chickens. Then he __28__ as fast as he could.
The wolf waited for a long time, but the fox didn’t come back. Finally, he realized that the fox had __29__ him. He was very sad. “I am so stupid,” he said to himself. “I should never have trusted that __30__ fox.”
( )16.A.tired B.hungry C.angry D.quiet
( )17. A.food B.fruit C.drink D.grass
( )18.A.gave B.hung C.lit D.ate
( )19. A.excitedly B.carefully C.sadly D.fearfully
( )20.A.fly B.climb C.look D.jump
( )21.A.weak B.strong C.poor D.wealthy
( )22.A.dog B.fox C.wolf D.farmer
( )23. A.careless B.worried C.patient D.confident
( )24. A.design B.choice C.plan D.decision
( )25 A.street B.garage C.yard D.house
( )26.A.came B.refused C.left D.agreed
( )27.A.crying B.shouting C.laughing D.singing
( )28.A.ran away B.came back C.walked around D.stood up
( )29.A.helped B.saved C.tricked D.killed
( )30.A.friendly B.kind C.stupid D.dishonest
【答案】16.B 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.D 21.B 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.C 26.D 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.D
【导语】这是一篇寓言故事。讲述了饥饿的狼被狐狸欺骗,狐狸利用狼引开农夫和狗,自己偷了鸡后逃跑,最终狼醒悟过来,明白了不能轻易相信不诚实的人。
16.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这只狼非常饿。A. tired 疲惫的;B. hungry饥饿的;C. angry生气的;D. quiet安静的。根据前文“I haven’t eaten for over five days”可知狼已经五天没吃东西了。故选B。
17.考查名词词义辨析。句意:“我知道哪里有很多食物。”狐狸说。A. food 食物;B. fruit 水果;C. drink饮料;D. grass草。狼很饿,所以狐狸告诉它有食物的地方。故选A。
18.考查动词词义辨析。句意:狼的眼睛亮了起来。A. gave给;B. hung悬挂;C. lit点亮,发亮;D. ate吃。eyes light up 表示“眼睛一亮,十分兴奋”,此处用过去式lit。故选C。
19.考查副词词义辨析。句意:“真的吗?在哪里?”他兴奋地问。A. excitedly 兴奋地;B. carefully仔细地;C. sadly难过地;D. fearfully 害怕地。听到有食物,狼非常激动。故选A。
20.考查动词词义辨析。句意:狼正要向前跳去抓一只鸡。A. fly飞;B. climb爬;C. look看;D. jump跳。狼看到鸡,准备向前扑跳抓住它。故选D。
21.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:农夫有一只非常强壮的狗。A. weak虚弱的;B. strong强壮的;C. poor贫穷的;D. wealthy富有的。根据后文“will bite us”可知这只狗很凶猛强壮。故选B。
22.考查名词词义辨析。句意:如果我们不小心,这只狗会咬我们。A. dog狗;B. fox狐狸;C. wolf狼;D. farmer农夫。前文刚提到农夫养的狗。故选A。
23.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:狼看起来很担心。A. careless粗心的;B. worried担心的;C. patient 耐心的;D. confident 自信的。听到有凶猛的狗,狼感到害怕和担忧。故选B。
24.考查名词词义辨析。句意:“我有一个计划。” 他说。A. design 设计;B. choice选择;C. plan 计划;D. decision 决定。根据下文内容,狐狸想出了一个计策。故选C。
25.考查名词词义辨析。句意:趁他们忙乱的时候,我会进到院子里抓几只鸡。A. street街道;B. garage 车库;C. yard 院子;D. house 房子。前文提到院子里有很多鸡。故选C。
26.考查动词词义辨析。句意:狼觉得这是个好主意,就同意了。A. came 来;B. refused拒绝;C. left 离开;D. agreed同意。根据后文狼按照狐狸说的去做,可知它同意了。故选D。
27.考查动词词义辨析。句意:狼走到房子后面,开始大声喊叫。A. crying哭;B. shouting大喊;C. laughing笑;D. singing唱歌。为了制造噪音引开农夫和狗,狼需要大声叫喊。故选B。
28.考查动词短语辨析。句意:然后他以最快的速度跑掉了。A. ran away 逃跑;B. came back 回来;C. walked around 四处走动;D. stood up 站起来。狐狸偷到鸡后独自逃走。故选 A。
29.考查动词词义辨析。句意:最后,他意识到狐狸骗了他。A. helped 帮助;B. saved 拯救;C. tricked 欺骗;D. killed 杀死。狐狸没有回来分食物,而是欺骗了狼。故选 C。
30.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“我真不该相信那只不诚实的狐狸。”A. friendly 友好的;B. kind 善良的;C. stupid愚蠢的;D. dishonest不诚实的。狐狸欺骗同伴,不守信用,非常不诚实。故选D。
四、阅读理解(阅读下列短文,短文后面有五个小题,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
A
Different festivals and celebrations have been held everywhere since long time ago. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, spring’s coming and autumn’s harvest.
Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, for example, the Japanese festival Obon. In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November. The Western holiday Halloween is also a festival of this kind.
Festivals can also be held to honor famous people. The Dragon Boat Festival in China honors the famous poet (诗人) Qu Yuan. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World. India has a national festival on October 2 to honor Mohandas Gandhi.
Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. In China and Japan, people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival, when they admire the moon and in China, enjoy mooncakes.
31.Which one is a festival of Japan?
A. The Day of the Dead. B. Halloween.
C. The Dragon Boat Festival. D. Obon.
32. Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of _________.
A. Qu Yuan B. Mohandas Gandhi
C. Christopher Columbus D. Christopher Charles
33. When do people celebrate the Day of the Dead?
A. In early December. B. In early November.
C. In early spring. D. In early February.
34. How do people in China celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival?
A. Admire the moon. B. Admire the sun.
C. Enjoy mooncakes. D. Both A and C.
35.The main idea of this passage is _________.
A. when people celebrate festivals B. how people celebrate festivals
C. why people celebrate festivals D. where people celebrate festivals
【答案】31.D 32.C 33.B 34.D 35.C
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了世界各地不同节日的起源、类型和相关习俗。
31.细节理解题。根据第二段“for example, the Japanese festival Obon.”(例如日本的节日盂兰盆节)可知,Obon 是日本的节日。故选 D。
32.细节理解题。根据第三段“In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World.”(在美国,哥伦布日是为了纪念克里斯托弗・哥伦布到达新大陆)可知,哥伦布日是为了纪念克里斯托弗・哥伦布。故选C。
33.细节理解题。根据第二段“In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November.”(在墨西哥,人们在十一月初庆祝亡灵节)可知,人们在十一月初庆祝亡灵节。故选 B。
34.细节理解题。根据第四段“In China and Japan, people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival, when they admire the moon and in China, enjoy mooncakes.”(在中国和日本,人们庆祝中秋节,赏月,在中国还吃月饼)可知,中国人过中秋节赏月、吃月饼。故选D。
35.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章分别介绍了纪念逝者、纪念名人、庆祝丰收等不同原因的节日,说明了人们为什么庆祝节日。故选C。
B
Last Saturday, I took my parents to a new restaurant downtown. My father loves seafood, while my mother prefers simple dishes. I wanted to make everyone happy, so I had to consider every factor carefully.
The waiter came to take our order. For my father, he recommended the grilled fish. "How would you like it cooked?" he asked. "Rare, please," my father said. For my mother, the waiter suggested a roast chicken with mushroom sauce. I chose a plate of fried rice and a cold soda.
While waiting, I thought about what makes a good meal. Is it the quality of the ingredients? The skill of the cook? Or simply the company you share it with? Perhaps all these factors matter.
When the food arrived, my father smiled at his perfectly cooked fish. My mother praised the rich flavor of the mushroom sauce. Even my simple fried rice tasted wonderful.
That day, I learned that a great meal is not about expensive dishes. It is about understanding what people love and making a thoughtful choice. Sometimes, the best specialty of a restaurant is not on the menu—it is the care you put into your order.
36.Why did the writer have to think carefully about the order?
A. The restaurant had very limited choices on the menu.
B. She wanted to please both parents with different tastes.
C. The food was too expensive for her budget that day.
D. She was a picky eater who disliked most dishes.
37.What did the waiter recommend for my father?
A. A roast chicken cooked with mushroom sauce.
B. A plate of fried rice and a cold soda drink.
C. A grilled fish cooked rare to his liking.
D. The restaurant's special seafood dish.
38.What does the word "factor" mean in the passage?
A. A type of food that is difficult to cook.
B. An element or reason that influences a decision.
C. The price of a meal in a fancy restaurant.
D. A person who takes orders in a restaurant.
39.What did the writer realize was most important for a great meal?
A. Ordering the most expensive specialty on the menu.
B. Having high quality ingredients and skilled cooking.
C. Understanding others' preferences and showing care.
D. Choosing rare dishes that most people never try.
40.What can we learn from the passage?
A. Fried rice is always a safe choice for any person.
B. A thoughtful choice matters more than expensive food.
C. Seafood restaurants are better than other places.
D. Parents always have different tastes in food.
【答案】BCBCB
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者上周六带父母去餐厅吃饭,根据父母不同口味细心点餐,最终领悟到一顿美餐的关键不在于昂贵,而在于理解与用心的故事。
36.细节理解题。根据第一段“My father loves seafood, while my mother prefers simple dishes. I wanted to make everyone happy, so I had to consider every factor carefully.”(我父亲喜欢海鲜,而我母亲更喜欢清淡的菜。我想让每个人都开心,所以我必须仔细考虑每个因素。)可知,作者仔细考虑点餐是因为想满足口味不同的父母,让他们都高兴。故选B。
37.细节理解题。根据第二段 “For my father, he recommended the grilled fish.”(服务员向我父亲推荐了烤鱼。)以及父亲的回答“Rare, please.”可知,服务员为父亲推荐的是烤鱼。故选C。
38.词义猜测题。根据第一段“I wanted to make everyone happy, so I had to consider every factor carefully.”(我想让每个人都开心,所以我必须仔细考虑每个因素。)可知,factor 指的是影响决定的因素或原因。故选B。
39.细节理解题。根据最后一段“It is about understanding what people love and making a thoughtful choice.”(关键在于理解人们的喜好并做出体贴的选择。)可知,作者意识到一顿大餐最重要的是理解他人的喜好并表达关心。故选C。
40.主旨大意题。根据最后一段“That day, I learned that a great meal is not about expensive dishes.”(那天我明白了,一顿大餐并不在于昂贵的菜品。)可知,体贴的选择比昂贵的食物更重要。故选B。
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. ___________41__________
Eat with others. ___________42__________ If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.
Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.
Eat breakfast. ___________43__________ After you don’t eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.
Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. ___________44__________ This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.
___________45__________ With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8~10 hours.
A. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.
B. Here is some advice on healthy eating.
C. Don’t eat dinner late.
D.It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits.
E.In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals.
【答案】BDAEC
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了健康饮食的几条建议。
41.根据空前“Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat.”以及下文分点介绍的具体做法可知,此处需要一句总起句,引出下文的建议。选项B“Here is some advice on healthy eating.”符合语境。故选B。
42.根据空前“Eat with others.”可知,本段讲和别人一起吃饭。选项D“It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits.”说明了和他人一起吃饭的好处,符合语境。故选D。
43.根据空前“Eat breakfast.”可知,本段主题是吃早餐。选项A“Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.”强调早餐的重要性,符合语境。故选A。
44.根据空前“Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes.”可知,此处继续讲健康零食的相关内容。选项E“In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals.”符合语境。故选E。
45.根据空后“Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed.”可知,本段建议晚餐不要吃得太晚。选项C“Don’t eat dinner late.”符合语境。故选C。
五、语法填空(共10题,每小题 2分,满分20分)
The Spring Festival is a time of great celebration and cultural richness. Jessica and her family had __46__ excellent experience celebrating the Spring Festival in China this year. They believed that this festival, full of joy and __47__ (tradition), was wonderful.
Before the festival, they joined their Chinese neighbors in __48__ (clean) their house, a symbol of sweeping away bad luck. They also decorated their home with flowers, red lanterns paper cutting __49__ so on. On New Year’s Eve, they had a big reunion dinner with lot of __50__ (taste) traditional dishes like dumplings. Jessica learned how __51__ dumplings. They chatted while watching the Spring Festival Gala together. As soon as it struck 12 o'clock, Jessica learned to speak some blessing Chinese and received a lot of __52__ (luck) money. It was a lot of fun.
During the festival, they put on __53__ (they) new clothes and went to a temple fair. There __54__ (be) colorful dragon and lion dances, and various handicrafts. Jessica’s family tried different kinds of Chinese snacks. Jessica liked the candied fruits most. This Spring Festival not only allowed them to experience Chinese culture but also __55__ (bring) them closer together, creating wonderful memories.
【答案】
46. an 47. traditions 48. cleaning 49. and 50. tasty
51. to make 52. lucky 53. their 54. were 55. brought
【导语】本文主要讲述了杰西卡一家今年在中国过春节的愉快经历。节前他们一起打扫房屋、装饰家里,除夕吃团圆饭、学包饺子、看春晚,还收到了压岁钱。节日里逛庙会、看舞龙舞狮、品尝小吃。这次春节不仅让他们体验了中国文化,也让家人关系更亲密,留下了美好回忆。
46.考查冠词。句意:杰西卡和家人今年在中国过春节,有了一次极好的经历。excellent 以元音音素开头,表示 “一次经历” 用不定冠词 an。故填 an。
47.考查名词复数。句意:他们认为这个充满欢乐和传统的节日非常棒。and 连接并列名词,tradition 为可数名词,此处用复数 traditions 表示各类传统习俗。故填 traditions。
48.考查非谓语动词。句意:节前,他们和中国邻居一起打扫房子。固定搭配 join sb. in doing sth.,介词 in 后接动名词 cleaning。故填 cleaning。
49.考查连词。句意:他们还用鲜花、红灯笼、剪纸等来装饰家里。固定短语 and so on 意为 “等等”。故填 and。
50.考查词性转换。句意:除夕之夜,他们吃了一顿丰盛的团圆饭,有许多美味的传统菜肴,比如饺子。修饰名词 dishes 用形容词 tasty,表示 “美味的”。故填 tasty。
51.考查非谓语动词。句意:杰西卡学会了怎样包饺子。固定用法 “疑问词 + to do” 作宾语,how to make dumplings 表示 “怎样包饺子”。故填 to make。
52.考查词性转换。句意:杰西卡学会了说中文祝福语,还收到了很多压岁钱。固定短语 lucky money 表示 “压岁钱”。故填 lucky。
53.考查物主代词。句意:节日期间,他们穿上新衣服去逛庙会。修饰名词 clothes 用形容词性物主代词 their。故填 their。
54.考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:那里有丰富多彩的舞龙舞狮和各种各样的手工艺品。全文讲述过去经历,用一般过去时;后面是复数名词,be动词用were。故填were。
55.考查动词时态。句意:这个春节不仅让他们体验了中国文化,还让家人关系更亲密。not only…but also…连接并列谓语,前面是过去式allowed,此处也用过去式brought。故填brought。
六、完成句子(共10题,每小题 3分,满分15分)
56.__________ (代表) our class,I’d like to invite you to attend our class meeting.
57.The Internet _______________(在……中起重要作用)our daily life and study.
58.Though we are in different classes, we have a lot _______________(共同的).
59.You should _______________(注意)your handwriting when you do your homework.
60.We are hungry and we are _______________(寻找一家餐馆)to have dinner.
56.【答案】On behalf of
【解析】考查固定短语。“代表” 用固定搭配 on behalf of,置于句首作状语,首字母大写。句意:代表我们班,我想邀请你参加我们的班会。
57.【答案】plays an important role in
【解析】考查固定短语与时态。“在……中起重要作用”是play an important role in;主语 the Internet为单数,一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数 plays。句意:互联网在我们的日常生活和学习中起着重要作用。
58.【答案】in common
【解析】考查固定短语。“共同的”用固定搭配have a lot in common,表示“有许多共同之处”。句意:虽然我们在不同的班级,但我们有很多共同点。
59.【答案】pay attention to
【解析】考查固定短语。“注意”是pay attention to;情态动词should后接动词原形。句意:做作业时你应该注意你的书写。
60.【答案】looking for a restaurant
【解析】考查时态与固定短语。“寻找”是 look for;前半句are hungry提示可用现在进行时are looking for,“一家餐馆”为a restaurant。句意:我们饿了,正在找一家餐馆吃晚饭。
七、写作(共10分)
【写作内容】假如你是刘芳,你的朋友Mark一直对中国美食感兴趣。请你写一封邀请信,邀请Mark到广东餐厅就餐。内容如下:
1) 时间:周六晚上七点,地址:广东餐厅;
2) 简单介绍广东菜清淡和鲜美的特点,希望Mark会喜欢。
【写作要求】
1.词数40左右;
2.条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确;
3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mark,
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Liu Fang
【参考范文】
Dear Mark,
How’s everything going? I am writing to invite you to have dinner with me, since I have known that you are interested in Chinese food. The dinner is in Guangdong Restaurant at 7 p.m. on Saturday. Guangdong food is light and fresh, and I am sure you will like it. I sincerely hope that you can come.
Yours,
Liu Fang
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