精品解析：江西上饶市余干县沙港初级中学、育才学校等校2025-2026学年九年级下学期二模英语学情自测

英语2A请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, are you going to the library this afternoon? I want to, but I have to finish my science . report first. I see maybe tomorrow. Then, are you going to the library this afternoon? I want to, but I have to finish my science report first. I see maybe tomorrow, then. Two, your room is so tidy, john. Thanks, Lucy. I cleaned IT this morning. I can do my homework when it's messy. I should do the same. Your room is so tidy. john. Thanks, Lucy. I cleaned IT this morning. I can do my homework when it's messy. I should do the same. Three, excuse me, what time is the next train to shanghai? leave. Let me check. There's one at ten past four. great. That's perfect. Excuse me, what time is the next train to shanghai? leave. Let me check. There's one at ten past four. great. That's perfect. Four, did you enjoy the school concert last night? Yes, IT was wonderful. I like the piano piece best. Me too. The student who played IT is in my class. Did you enjoy the school concert . last night? Yes, IT was wonderful. I like the piano . piece best. Me too. The student who played IT is in my class. Five, is IT raining outside? Yes, IT started about ten minutes ago. You should . take an umbrella. Okay, i'll get one from . my room. Is IT raining outside? Yes, IT started about ten minutes ago. You should take . an umbrella. Okay, i'll get one from my room. B请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第六、七小题。Tom, i've been stuck on this math problem for twenty minutes. Can you give me . a hand? Sure, Jenny, let me look. Oh, this one is more difficult than the ones we did in class. Why don't we ask David? He's not only good at math, but also explains things clearly. That's a great idea. Let's go to find him right after the break. We need to finish IT before the math homework is due tomorrow. Tom, I ve been stuck on this math problem for twenty minutes. Can you give me . a hand? Sure, Jenny, let me look. Oh, this one is more difficult than the ones we did in class. Why don't we ask David? He's not only good at math, but also explains things clearly. That's a great idea. Let's go to find him right after the break. We need to finish IT before the math homework is due tomorrow. 请听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。Good afternoon, madam. Are you looking for something special today? Yes, I need a birthday present for my brother. He's sixteen. How about this? Blue scarf is soft, warm for winter. Lots of boys of his age . by IT IT looks perfect. Let me check the Price first. Is IT one hundred you on? It's expensive. Why not choose this Brown one? It's twenty. You on cheaper . than that one. Okay, i'll take IT. Good afternoon, madam. Are you looking for something special today? Yes, I need a birthday present for my brother. He's sixteen. How about this blue scarf is soft, warm for winter, lots of boys of his age by IT . IT looks perfect. Let me check the Price first. Is IT one hundred you on? It's expensive. Why not choose this Brown one? It's twenty. You on cheaper than that one. OK, i'll take IT. 请听第三段对话，回答第十至第十二小题。Peter, I heard you went out with your . family last weekend. Yes, we went to Green . lake park. What did you do there? We flew kites on the grass, then we had a picnic by the lake. Sounds like a fun day. Was the weather nice enough for outdoor activities? exactly. IT was Sunny and warm, and the wind was just right, not too strong, which made kite flying easy. My little sister even took lots of photos with her new camera. Peter, I heard you went out with your family last weekend. Yes, we went to Green lake park. What did you do there? We flew kites on the grass, then we had a picnic by the lake. Sounds like a fun day. Was the weather nice enough for . outdoor activities? exactly. IT was Sunny and warm, and the wind was just right, not too strong, which made kite flying easy. My little sister even took lots of photos with her new camera. 请听第四段对话，回答第十三至第十五小题。Mike, you didn't show up at school yesterday. I called you. but no one answered. What's wrong? I had a bad cold with a high fever in a sort throat, so I had to stay in bed all day. Are you Better now? I'm much Better today. That's a relief, by the way, will have an english test next monday. Don't forget to prepare. Oh, I almost forgot. Could I borrow your notes? Anna, no problem. Mike, you didn't show up at school yesterday. I called you, but no one answered. What's wrong? I had a bad cold with a high fever in a source rat, so I had to stay in bed all day. Are you Better now? I'm much Better today. That's a relief, by the way, will have an english test next monday. Don't forget . to prepare. Oh, I almost forgot. Could I borrow your notes? Anna, no problem. C请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词，将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听读白浅，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，读白读两遍。Hello, everyone, here is some news about our school sports meeting. IT will be held next friday on our school playground. All students need to meet at the playground at eight o'clock in the morning. Please don't be late in the morning. We will have running and jumping games. Lunch will be provided at the school dining hall in the afternoon. We will have the most exciting game, the team relay race. Remember to wear your sports clothes and shoes. I hope everyone can do your best and have a great time. Hello, everyone, here is some news about our school sports meeting. IT will be held next friday on our school playground. All students need to meet at the playground at eight o'clock in the morning. Please don't be late in the morning. We will have running and jumping games. Lunch will be provided at the school dining hall in the afternoon. We will have the most exciting game, the team relay race. Remember to wear your sports cloth and shoes. I hope everyone can do your best and have a great time. 中考模拟练习 英语 (二) (满分：120分 时长：120分钟) 说明： 1. 全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 请在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其他位置无效。 一、听力理解 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do this afternoon? A. To play outside. B. To go to the library. C. To finish her report. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is John’s room tidy? A. His mother cleaned it. B. He cleaned it this morning. C. He doesn’t have many things. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does the next train to Shanghai leave? A. At 3:50. B. At 4:00. C. At 4:10. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the man like best about the concert? A. The singing. B. The piano piece. C. The guitar playing. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man mean? A. He will stay at home. B. He will take an umbrella. C. He will wait for the rain to stop. B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does Jenny ask Tom for help? A. She can’t solve a math problem. B. She forgets to bring her math book. C. She doesn’t want to do math homework. 7. When do Jenny and Tom plan to find David? A. Right after the break. B. Before school ends today. C. Before tomorrow’s math class. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman want to buy? A. A cheap hat for herself. B. A winter scarf for her mother. C. A birthday present for her brother. 9. How much does the brown scarf cost? A. 80 yuan. B. 90 yuan. C. 100 yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where did Peter go with his family last weekend? A. To City Square. B. To Green Lake Park. C. To Mount Huang. 11. What was the weather like last weekend? A. Sunny and warm. B. Rainy and cool. C. Cloudy and cold. 12. Who took lots of photos? A. Peter’s dad. B. Peter himself. C. Peter’s little sister. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did Anna do yesterday? A. She called Mike. B. She took her class notes to Mike’s home. C. She asked the teacher about Mike’s health. 14. When will they have the English test? A. This Friday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Friday. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Mike will borrow Anna’s notes to study. B. Mike will study online. C. Mike will study with his deskmate. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. The school sports meeting will be held on the school ________. 17. All students need to meet there at ________ in the morning. 18. In the morning, there will be running and ________ games. 19. The most ________ game in the afternoon is the team relay race. 20. Students should remember to wear their sports ________. 二、单项填空 (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. It’s a good ________ to read 20-minute English passages about campus life or culture every morning. A. success B. custom C. habit D. courage 22. Before writing the research paper, you’d better ________ some information from websites to support your views. A. look up B. set up C. get up D. make up 23. —Hi, Tom! I planned to go for a bike ride this afternoon, but the weather looks bad now. —Right! It was sunny an hour ago, but the sky ________ turned gray, and the radio says it will rain soon. A. rapidly B. suddenly C. finally D. closely 24. To make the Spring Festival party more lively, the community plans to ________ fresh snacks and hot drinks for all the people who join in. A. produce B. prefer C. promise D. provide 25. — Remember the library rule: we must return books in two weeks. — Sure. I’ll return this one on time ________ I need to renew it for further study. A. if B. unless C. because D. when 26. —The room is too dirty. —Don’t worry. I ________ it after lunch. A. clean B. cleaned C. will clean D. have cleaned 27. — We need to book a hotel for our trip to Qingdao. There are so many choices online! — Let’s pick Sunlight Hotel. It’s ________ in this area— all the reviews say its service is the best. A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular D. less popular 28. —Hi, Tom! Did you watch the documentary about space at the school hall yesterday? —No, I didn’t. I heard it ________ only once, and I arrived too late to get a seat. A. shows B. is shown C. has shown D. was shown 三、完形填空 (本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分) A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I’m Shaine Kilyun, 17 years old. Since I was a kid, animals have always been my favorite companions. I loved and ____29____ animals. They never ____30____ to make me smile. A few ____31____ ago, I came across news reports. They talked about animals with difficulty getting around—like dogs with hurt legs or cats with ____32____ backs. These poor creatures were ____33____ at risk of being killed. Reading those stories made my ____34____ ache. I had to come up with some ways to help them because I ____35____ all living things should be given a chance for a better life. I started with simple materials— wooden sticks, soft straps (带子), and small wheels I bought from stores. ____36____ making the first few and testing them with neighborhood pets, I gave many to shelters (收容所) for free. Over the years, I’ve used every bit of my free time to go through online guides and videos. I wanted to learn exactly how to build wheelchairs ____37____ fit animals well. Each wheelchair was special and depended on the size of the animal and the support it ____38____. So far, I have ____39____ built 46 wheelchairs for different animals. When I help animals get their activity ability ____40____, it means the world to me. Knowing that I’ve made a difference in an animal’s life makes me feel ____41____. And seeing them use their ____42____ for the first time is priceless. It warms my heart! From this experience, I know that no matter what ability or disability one animal has, it could enjoy itself. If you want to do ____43____ good and feel that you can make a difference, just go for it. 29. A. cared for B. looked for C. took after D. talked about 30. A. try B. fear C. dare D. fail 31. A. days B. years C. hours D. minutes 32. A. weak B. healthy C. cruel D. harmful 33. A. more B. less C. not D. fewer 34. A. leg B. finger C. heart D. throat 35. A. believed B. doubted C. guessed D. wondered 36. A. Before B. After C. Until D. Since 37. A. that B. who C. when D. how 38. A. required B. refused C. received D. realized 39. A. exactly B. hardly C. successfully D. completely 40. A. on B. up C. off D. back 41. A. lonely B. needed C. angry D. bored 42. A. balloons B. houses C. wheelchairs D. apartments 43. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. somewhere 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 dark them big carry information as finger below be help shine Lanternfish (灯笼鱼) are fish that ____44____ their own lights. Most lanternfish are brown on top and silver underneath (在下面). If you want to find ____45____, you must go deep into the sea. ____46____ you go deeper and deeper, the daylight becomes darker and darker. At over 152 meters ____47____ the surface of the water, the daylight is almost gone. The water is ____48____ blue. There you will find lanternfish. There ____49____ over 230 different kinds of lanternfish in the world. Most lanternfish are just as long as your ____50____. Even the ____51____ lanternfish are only about 15 centimeters long. However, each lanternfish has about 100 small round lights on the lower part of its body. The fish use their lights to ____52____ them catch food. They also use their lights to send ____53____ so that they can recognize (认出) each other. At night, they may swim up near the surface of the sea. Their lights ____54____ like stars under the water. Lanternfish are one of the wonders of the sea. 四、阅读理解 (本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A History Page 3 Culture Page 15 The first map-maker By Paul Miller What was the first map in the world like? Who made it? Chinese gardening By Grace Smith This article shows you the beauty of traditional Chinese gardening. Skills Page 8 Health Page 19 How to take notes By Judy Dean You can learn some easy ways to take notes in this article. Drink more water By Kate Brown Drink a glass of water before each meal. It’s good for health. Nature Page 11 Science Page 22 Nature parks By Alex Black Five famous nature parks in the world are mentioned in this article. Seasons on other planets By Tom King Do other planets have a spring, summer, autumn and winter? 55. What is the article on Page 8 about? A. History. B. Skills. C. Culture. D. Health. 56. According to Kate Brown, what should we do before eating? A. Watch a short video. B. Eat a piece of chocolate. C. Do some exercise. D. Drink a glass of water. 57. If you are interested in whether Mars has seasons, you should read the article ________. A. Nature parks B. Chinese gardening C. Seasons on other planets D. The first map-maker B Meet “The Belt and Road (一带一路) Band”—four international students create wonderful music together in China. The band was formed in 2018 when the members met at a university in Nanchang. Daniel from Tanzania is the lead singer and keyboard player. Abbe from Zambia plays the bass (贝斯). From Zimbabwe come Nyase, the drummer, and Olee, the backing vocalist (伴唱). Though they have different cultural backgrounds, they share the same dream—to build cultural bridges through music. In 2022, the band started to gain popularity when they began performing at local cultural events. The band chose their name because they believe in connection and exchange, just like the spirit of the Belt and Road Initiative. “Music has no borders (边界),” says Daniel. “We want to show how different cultures can work together in perfect harmony.” In 2024, the band started working with local schools to teach students about different cultures through music. Their big break came in 2025 when their song “Fight for Our City” was chosen as the official anthem for the Gan Chao football league. The song was released (发布) in October 2025 and quickly became popular among football fans. When they perform, traditional Chinese opera mixes perfectly with modern pop music, creating a special sound. Their music isn’t just for fun—it’s a powerful cheer for sportsmanship and cultural exchange. Through their shows at Gan Chao events, the band has helped make the football matches into multidimensional (多维的) cultural platforms. Sports serve as the stage while music becomes the bridge connecting different cultures. The band’s performances vividly show how sports and music can work together to display a city’s spirit. “Every time we perform, we feel we’re sharing a message of unity and friendship,” says Abbe. The band members have become cultural ambassadors (大使), showing how young people from different countries can create something beautiful together. 58. What do we know about the band members? A. They only sing Chinese songs. B. They are professional musicians. C. They are all from the same country. D. They are international students with a shared dream. 59. How does the author develop second paragraph? A. By describing their performance. B. By using the band leader’s words to explain. C. By comparing different musical instruments. D. By listing the countries where the members come from. 60. Put the events about the band’s development into correct order according to the passage. ①The band was formed at a Chinese university. ②The song “Fight for Our City” was released. ③The band started performing at local cultural events. ④The band began working with local schools for music education. A. ①→③→④→② B. ③→①→②→④ C. ①→②→③→④ D. ③→②→①→④ 61. What can we infer from Abbe’s words in the last paragraph? A. The band wants to perform in the world. B. The band doesn’t enjoy playing in China. C. The band cares more about money than music. D. The band sees deeper meaning in their performances. 62. What is the best title for this passage? A. Sports and Music in Jiangxi B. How to Start a Band in China C. The History of Chinese Opera D. A Band That Connects Cultures C Once upon a time, an ant and a grasshopper (蚱蜢) lived in a lush (葱郁的) green field. The ant was hard-working and spent all summer collecting food and keeping it for the winter. On the other hand, the grasshopper spent all summer long singing and dancing, not caring to collect any food. The ant realized that winter was coming and that he needed to get ready as the fall days became shorter and the temperature dropped. He put a lot of effort to get as much food as he could. Even though it was winter, the grasshopper continued to sing and dance. The ant was warm and comfortable in his lovely underground house, happy with all the food he had accumulated (积累的), when the very first snow of the winter arrived. The grasshopper didn’t have food and shelter (庇护所；住处) and was hungry and cold. He went to the ant and asked for some food. “Please, Ant, I didn’t prepare for the winter like you. Can you give me some of your food?” The ant thought for a moment and said, “I’m sorry, Grasshopper, but I worked hard all summer to collect this food. I can’t just give it away to someone who didn’t take the time to prepare.” The grasshopper realized his mistake and promised never to be so lazy and unprepared again. From that day on, he spent his summers collecting food and preparing for the winter. He always remembered the valuable lesson the ant had taught him. 63. What did the ant do all summer? A. He asked for food. B. He sang and danced. C. He collected food for winter. D. He slept in the underground house. 64. Why did the grasshopper go to the ant? A. To build a house. B. To ask for some food. C. To show his hard work. D. To sing and dance with the ant. 65. How did the grasshopper feel after being refused by the ant? A. Happy. B. Angry. C. Regretful. D. Excited. 66. What does “He” in the last paragraph refer to? A. The ant. B. The grasshopper. C. The reader. D. The writer. 67. Which saying can best describe the story? A. No pains, no gains. B. Practice makes perfect. C. All roads lead to Rome. D. East or west, home is best. D Imagine living in a tall building that is covered with thousands of trees and plants. This is not a scene from a science fiction movie, but a real building called “Bosco Verticale”, or “Vertical Forest (垂直森林)”, in Milan, Italy. The Vertical Forest is made up of two tall residential towers (住宅塔楼). Together, they hold about 800 trees, 15,000 plants, and 5,000 shrubs (灌木). This is equal to (相当于) the amount of greenery in a forest of 30,000 square meters. The plants help to create a healthy environment. They absorb dust and CO₂ from the air and produce O₂. They also help to keep the buildings cool in summer and warm in winter, which saves energy. The plants are not just for the environment; they also provide a home for birds and insects. This helps to increase biodiversity (生物多样性) in the city. People who live there say that waking up to the sound of birds and the sight of green trees makes them feel peaceful and happy. Of course, taking care of this “forest in the sky” is not easy. At first, the designers worked with plant experts to choose the right kinds of trees and plants that could live high above the ground. Now, a team of gardeners uses special equipment (设备) to lower themselves from the top of the towers to water and prune (修剪) the plants. In conclusion, the idea of vertical forests is becoming popular around the world. More and more cities are planning to build their own. It is a smart way to bring nature back into our cities and make them better places to live. 68. What is the main feature (特点) of the Vertical Forest? A. It is the tallest building in Italy. B. It is covered with many trees and plants. C. It is a building from a science fiction movie. D. It has the most expensive apartments in Milan. 69. What does the underlined word “absorb” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Give off. B. Turn out. C. Take in. D. Look up. 70. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of the Vertical Forest? A. It helps to clean the air. B. It is very easy to take care of. C. It provides a home for animals. D. It makes people who live there feel closer to nature. 71. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To advise people to move to Milan. B. To introduce a special eco-friendly building. C. To explain how to grow trees on tall buildings. D. To compare different kinds of buildings in the world. 72. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Putting things off is something a lot of students are troubled with. Between schoolwork, after school activities and everyday worries, there are too many things you have to deal with every day. ____73____ You might start falling behind and your grades might get lower. One smart way to fight back is to break big tasks into tiny pieces. Huge projects can feel like a mountain. But if you cut them into smaller steps, it will make it less scary. Procrastination (拖延) can make you feel overwhelmed (被淹没) by all the tasks. For example, you’ve got to write a five-page paper. Just tell yourself, “Today, I’ll choose my topic and write a little. I’ll take care of more tomorrow.” ____74____ The “work and rest” way is also a smart choice for being productive. Set a timer for 25 minutes—go all in, full attention. ____75____ Have some cookies. Walk around. Once you get going, it’s easier to keep it up. Also, stay away from what pulls your attention. ____76____ Find a quiet place where you won’t get interrupted (打扰) at all. The less noise, the better your brain can lock in. ____77____ For example, listen to your favorite song, or watch an interesting TV program. These little things keep you going. Change doesn’t happen overnight, so stick to it every day. Finally, you are sure to see the payoff. A. Step by step, it gets done. B. Then take a five-minute break. C. And don’t forget to treat yourself. D. Put away your MP3 player and any kind of toy. E. But if you keep putting them off, they can snowball. F. You should always ask for help when you can’t finish tasks on time. G. Sometimes, procrastination can make you feel stressed and worried. 五、补全对话 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 (Lily and Mike are talking about their future plans. L= Lily M= Mike) L: Hi, Mike! What do you want to be when you grow up? M: ____78____ I love taking care of animals. L: That sounds interesting! Why do you want to be a vet (兽医) ? M: ____79____ I want to help them when they are sick. L: That’s very kind of you. ____80____ M: I need to study biology well and learn more about animals. What about you? L: ____81____ I enjoy working with young children. M: That’s a great job! You’re so good with children. L: ____82____ I need to be more patient. A. Thank you. B. I want to be a vet. C. I want to be a teacher. D. I’m going to be a doctor. E. I like playing with animals. F. Because I love animals very much. G. How can you make your dream come true? 六、书面表达 (15分) 83. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike对中国的传统节日很感兴趣，他来信希望你能介绍一个你最喜欢的中国节日。请你根据以下提示给他回信。 写作要点: 1. What is your favorite festival? (eg. the Spring Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival... ) 2. What are the main activities of this festival? (eg: have family reunion dinner, eat mooncakes... ) 3. Why do you like this festival? (eg: happy memories, special cultural meaning... ) 写作要求：1. 短文应包括所有写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥；2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息；3. 短文不少于80词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, I’m so glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What’s your favorite festival in the UK? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 中考模拟练习 英语 (二) (满分：120分 时长：120分钟) 说明： 1. 全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 请在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其他位置无效。 一、听力理解 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do this afternoon? A. To play outside. B. To go to the library. C. To finish her report. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Are you going to the library this afternoon? W: I want to, but I have to finish my science report first. M: I see. Maybe tomorrow then. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is John’s room tidy? A. His mother cleaned it. B. He cleaned it this morning. C. He doesn’t have many things. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Your room is so tidy, John! M: Thanks, Lucy. I cleaned it this morning. I can’t do my homework when it’s messy. W: I should do the same. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does the next train to Shanghai leave? A. At 3:50. B. At 4:00. C. At 4:10. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, what time does the next train to Shanghai leave? W: Let me check. There’s one at ten past four. M: Great! That’s perfect. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the man like best about the concert? A. The singing. B. The piano piece. C. The guitar playing. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you enjoy the school concert last night? M: Yes, it was wonderful! I liked the piano piece best. W: Me too. The student who played it is in my class. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man mean? A. He will stay at home. B. He will take an umbrella. C. He will wait for the rain to stop. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Is it raining outside? W: Yes, it started about ten minutes ago. You should take an umbrella. M: OK. I’ll get one from my room. B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does Jenny ask Tom for help? A. She can’t solve a math problem. B. She forgets to bring her math book. C. She doesn’t want to do math homework. 7. When do Jenny and Tom plan to find David? A. Right after the break. B. Before school ends today. C. Before tomorrow’s math class. 【答案】6. A 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, I’ve been stuck on this math problem for 20 minutes. Can you give me a hand? M: Sure, Jenny. Let me look... Oh, this one is more difficult than the ones we did in class. Why don’t we ask David? He’s not only good at math, but also explains things clearly. W: That’s a great idea! Let’s go to find him right after the break. We need to finish it before the math homework is due tomorrow. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman want to buy? A. A cheap hat for herself. B. A winter scarf for her mother. C. A birthday present for her brother. 9. How much does the brown scarf cost? A. 80 yuan. B. 90 yuan. C. 100 yuan. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Good afternoon, madam. Are you looking for something special today? W: Yes, I need a birthday present for my brother. He’s 16. M: How about this blue scarf? It’s soft and warm for winter. Lots of boys of his age buy it. W: It looks perfect! Let me check the price first... Is it 100 yuan? It’s expensive. M: Why not choose this brown one? It’s 20 yuan cheaper than that one. W: OK, I’ll take it. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where did Peter go with his family last weekend? A. To City Square. B. To Green Lake Park. C. To Mount Huang. 11. What was the weather like last weekend? A. Sunny and warm. B. Rainy and cool. C. Cloudy and cold. 12. Who took lots of photos? A. Peter’s dad. B. Peter himself. C. Peter’s little sister. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Peter, I heard you went out with your family last weekend. M: Yes. We went to Green Lake Park. W: What did you do there? M: We flew kites on the grass. Then we had a picnic by the lake. W: Sounds like a fun day! Was the weather nice enough for outdoor activities? M: Exactly! It was sunny and warm, and the wind was just right— not too strong, which made kite flying easy. My little sister even took lots of photos with her new camera. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did Anna do yesterday? A. She called Mike. B. She took her class notes to Mike’s home. C. She asked the teacher about Mike’s health. 14. When will they have the English test? A. This Friday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Friday. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Mike will borrow Anna’s notes to study. B. Mike will study online. C. Mike will study with his deskmate. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, you didn’t show up at school yesterday. I called you but no one answered. What’s wrong? M: I had a bad cold with a high fever and a sore throat, so I had to stay in bed all day. W: Are you better now? M: I’m much better today. W: That’s a relief. By the way, we’ll have an English test next Monday. Don’t forget to prepare. M: Oh, I almost forgot! Could I borrow your notes, Anna? W: No problem. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. The school sports meeting will be held on the school ________. 17. All students need to meet there at ________ in the morning. 18. In the morning, there will be running and ________ games. 19. The most ________ game in the afternoon is the team relay race. 20. Students should remember to wear their sports ________. 【答案】16. playground 17. 8: 00##eight 18. jumping 19. exciting 20. clothes and shoes 【解析】 【原文】 Hello, everyone! Here is some news about our school sports meeting. It will be held next Friday on our school playground. All students need to meet at the playground at 8: 00 in the morning. Please don’t be late. In the morning, we will have running and jumping games. Lunch will be provided at the school dining hall. In the afternoon, we will have the most exciting game — the team relay race. Remember to wear your sports clothes and shoes. I hope everyone can do your best and have a great time! 二、单项填空 (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. It’s a good ________ to read 20-minute English passages about campus life or culture every morning. A. success B. custom C. habit D. courage 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：每天早上阅读 20 分钟关于校园生活或文化的英语文章是一个好习惯。 success成功；custom习俗；habit习惯；courage勇气。根据“every morning”可知这是一种经常性的行为，属于个人习惯，custom多指社会习俗。 22. Before writing the research paper, you’d better ________ some information from websites to support your views. A. look up B. set up C. get up D. make up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在写研究论文之前，你最好从网站上查阅一些信息来支持你的观点。 look up查阅；set up建立；get up起床；make up编造。根据“some information from websites”可知需要从网站查找信息来支持观点。应选look up。 23. —Hi, Tom! I planned to go for a bike ride this afternoon, but the weather looks bad now. —Right! It was sunny an hour ago, but the sky ________ turned gray, and the radio says it will rain soon. A. rapidly B. suddenly C. finally D. closely 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，汤姆！我计划今天下午去骑自行车，但现在天气看起来不好了。——是的！一小时前还是晴天，但天空突然变灰了，收音机说很快就要下雨了。 rapidly迅速地；suddenly突然地；finally最后；closely紧密地。根据“It was sunny an hour ago”及“the radio says it will rain soon”可知，天气变化出乎意料，强调天空变灰是突然发生的，应填suddenly。 24. To make the Spring Festival party more lively, the community plans to ________ fresh snacks and hot drinks for all the people who join in. A. produce B. prefer C. promise D. provide 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了使春节晚会更加热闹，社区计划为所有参加的人提供新鲜的小吃和热饮。 produce生产；prefer更喜欢；promise承诺；provide提供。根据“fresh snacks and hot drinks for all the people who join in”可知，社区是为参与者准备食物和饮料，provide sth for sb 意为“为某人提供某物”，符合语境。 25. — Remember the library rule: we must return books in two weeks. — Sure. I’ll return this one on time ________ I need to renew it for further study. A. if B. unless C. because D. when 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——记得图书馆规定：我们必须两周内还书。——当然。我会按时还这本书，除非我需要为了进一步学习续借它。 if如果；unless除非；because因为；when当……时候。根据答语前句“我会按时还这本书”和后句“我需要续借它”可知，后句是前句动作发生的例外条件，unless意为“除非”，引导条件状语从句，符合语境逻辑。 26. —The room is too dirty. —Don’t worry. I ________ it after lunch. A. clean B. cleaned C. will clean D. have cleaned 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——房间太脏了。——别担心。午饭后我将打扫它。 根据时间状语after lunch可知，动作发生在将来，应用一般将来时（will +动词原形）。应填will clean。 27. — We need to book a hotel for our trip to Qingdao. There are so many choices online! — Let’s pick Sunlight Hotel. It’s ________ in this area— all the reviews say its service is the best. A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular D. less popular 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们需要为青岛之旅预订一家酒店。网上有太多选择！——我们选阳光酒店吧。它是这个区域最受欢迎的——所有评论都说它的服务是最好的。 popular受欢迎的；more popular更受欢迎的；the most popular最受欢迎的；less popular较不受欢迎的。根据“all the reviews say its service is the best”可知服务最好，推测是最受欢迎的，且in this area表示范围，应用最高级。 28. —Hi, Tom! Did you watch the documentary about space at the school hall yesterday? —No, I didn’t. I heard it ________ only once, and I arrived too late to get a seat. A. shows B. is shown C. has shown D. was shown 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，汤姆！你昨天在学校礼堂看了关于太空的纪录片吗？ ——没有，我没看。我听说它只放映了一次，而且我到得太晚，没抢到座位。 “纪录片”与“放映”是被动关系，且事件发生在“yesterday”，需用一般过去时被动语态，应填was shown。 三、完形填空 (本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分) A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I’m Shaine Kilyun, 17 years old. Since I was a kid, animals have always been my favorite companions. I loved and ____29____ animals. They never ____30____ to make me smile. A few ____31____ ago, I came across news reports. They talked about animals with difficulty getting around—like dogs with hurt legs or cats with ____32____ backs. These poor creatures were ____33____ at risk of being killed. Reading those stories made my ____34____ ache. I had to come up with some ways to help them because I ____35____ all living things should be given a chance for a better life. I started with simple materials— wooden sticks, soft straps (带子), and small wheels I bought from stores. ____36____ making the first few and testing them with neighborhood pets, I gave many to shelters (收容所) for free. Over the years, I’ve used every bit of my free time to go through online guides and videos. I wanted to learn exactly how to build wheelchairs ____37____ fit animals well. Each wheelchair was special and depended on the size of the animal and the support it ____38____. So far, I have ____39____ built 46 wheelchairs for different animals. When I help animals get their activity ability ____40____, it means the world to me. Knowing that I’ve made a difference in an animal’s life makes me feel ____41____. And seeing them use their ____42____ for the first time is priceless. It warms my heart! From this experience, I know that no matter what ability or disability one animal has, it could enjoy itself. If you want to do ____43____ good and feel that you can make a difference, just go for it. 29. A. cared for B. looked for C. took after D. talked about 30. A. try B. fear C. dare D. fail 31. A. days B. years C. hours D. minutes 32. A. weak B. healthy C. cruel D. harmful 33. A. more B. less C. not D. fewer 34. A. leg B. finger C. heart D. throat 35. A. believed B. doubted C. guessed D. wondered 36. A. Before B. After C. Until D. Since 37. A. that B. who C. when D. how 38. A. required B. refused C. received D. realized 39. A. exactly B. hardly C. successfully D. completely 40. A. on B. up C. off D. back 41. A. lonely B. needed C. angry D. bored 42. A. balloons B. houses C. wheelchairs D. apartments 43. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. somewhere 【答案】29. A 30. D 31. B 32. A 33. A 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. A 38. A 39. C 40. D 41. B 42. C 43. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了 17 岁的 Shaine Kilyun 从小热爱动物，看到残疾动物的困境后，自学为它们制作轮椅，帮助残疾动物重获活动能力的故事，传递了关爱生命、用行动创造改变的道理。 【29题详解】 句意：我热爱并关心、爱护动物。 根据前文“animals have always been my favorite companions. I loved and...”，and连接并列谓语，需体现对动物的关爱，cared for“关心、爱护”，符合语境。looked for寻找、took after与……相像、talked about谈论，均不符合“热爱动物”的语境。 【30题详解】 句意：他们总是让我微笑。 固定搭配never fail to do sth.表示“从未未能做某事，总是能做某事”，符合“动物总能让我开心” 的语境，fail 正确。try尝试、fear害怕、dare敢，均无法构成符合语义的固定搭配。 【31题详解】 句意：几年前，我偶然看到了新闻报道。 根据后文“Over the years, I’ve used every bit of my free time...”，说明事件发生在几年前，years符合语境。days天、hours小时、minutes分钟，时间跨度太短，与后文“多年坚持” 矛盾。 【32题详解】 句意：报道讲述了行动困难的动物 —— 比如腿受伤的狗，或者背部虚弱的猫。 and连接并列的残疾情况，与“hurt legs” 对应，需体现身体虚弱/残疾，weak“虚弱的”，符合语境。healthy健康的、cruel残忍的、harmful有害的，均不符合“行动困难”的描述。 【33题详解】 句意：这些可怜的生物更有被杀死的风险。 残疾动物的生存风险远高于健康动物，用比较级体现风险程度，more符合语境。less更少、not不、fewer更少，修饰可数名词，均与语义相反。 【34题详解】 句意：读这些故事让我的心很痛。 看到动物的悲惨遭遇，内心感到痛苦是正常情感反应。heart“心”， 符合语境。leg腿、finger手指、throat喉咙，均不符合情感表达。 【35题详解】 句意：我必须想办法帮助它们，因为我相信所有生命都应该有机会过上更好的生活。 此处是作者帮助动物的信念支撑，believed“相信”，符合语境。doubted怀疑、guessed猜测、wondered想知道，均不符合坚定的信念感。 【36题详解】 句意：在制作了前几个并在邻居的宠物身上测试之后，我免费把很多轮椅送给了收容所。 逻辑顺序：先制作、测试，再捐赠，After“在……之后”，符合逻辑。Before在……之前、Until直到、Since自从/因为，均不符合动作先后顺序。 【37题详解】 句意：我想学习如何制作能很好地适配动物的轮椅。 此处是定语从句，先行词是wheelchairs（物），关系词用that，在从句中作主语。who先行词为人、when先行词为时间、how不引导定语从句，均不符合语法规则。 【38题详解】 句意：每一个轮椅都是特别的，取决于动物的体型和它需要的支撑。 轮椅的支撑力是根据动物的需求定制的，required“需要”， 符合语境。refused拒绝、received收到、realized意识到，均不符合语义。 【39题详解】 句意：到目前为止，我已经成功地为不同的动物制作了46个轮椅。 根据后文“help animals get their activity ability”，说明制作成功，successfully“成功地”，符合语境。exactly精确地、hardly几乎不、completely完全地，均不符合“成功制作”的语义。 【40题详解】 句意：当我帮助动物恢复活动能力时，这对我来说意义重大。 固定搭配get sth. back表示“恢复某物”，此处指恢复活动能力，back正确。get on上车、get up起床、get off下车，均不符合语义。 【41题详解】 句意：知道自己改变了动物的生活，让我感到被需要。 帮助动物让作者产生价值感，觉得自己被需要。needed“被需要的”，符合语境。lonely孤独的、angry生气的、bored无聊的，均不符合积极的情感。 【42题详解】 句意：看到它们第一次使用轮椅，是无价的。 全文核心是为动物制作轮椅，此处对应核心物品，wheelchairs符合语境。balloons气球、houses房子、apartments公寓，均与主题无关。 【43题详解】 句意：如果你想做一些好事，并且觉得自己能带来改变，就去做吧。 此处表示“做一些善事”，肯定句中用something某事。nothing无事、everything一切、somewhere某地，均不符合语义。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 dark them big carry information as finger below be help shine Lanternfish (灯笼鱼) are fish that ____44____ their own lights. Most lanternfish are brown on top and silver underneath (在下面). If you want to find ____45____, you must go deep into the sea. ____46____ you go deeper and deeper, the daylight becomes darker and darker. At over 152 meters ____47____ the surface of the water, the daylight is almost gone. The water is ____48____ blue. There you will find lanternfish. There ____49____ over 230 different kinds of lanternfish in the world. Most lanternfish are just as long as your ____50____. Even the ____51____ lanternfish are only about 15 centimeters long. However, each lanternfish has about 100 small round lights on the lower part of its body. The fish use their lights to ____52____ them catch food. They also use their lights to send ____53____ so that they can recognize (认出) each other. At night, they may swim up near the surface of the sea. Their lights ____54____ like stars under the water. Lanternfish are one of the wonders of the sea. 【答案】44. carry 45. them 46. As 47. below 48. dark 49. are 50. finger 51. biggest 52. help 53. information 54. shine 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了灯笼鱼的特征——自带发光体、生活在深海、体型小巧，以及它们利用自身灯光捕食、传递信息的习性，展现了灯笼鱼作为海洋奇观的独特之处。 【44题详解】 句意：灯笼鱼是自带光源的鱼类。此处需要动词作定语从句的谓语，“carry”意为“携带；具有”，符合“灯笼鱼自身有灯光”的语义，主语“fish”此处指种类，是复数概念，时态为一般现在时，应填carry。 【45题详解】 句意：如果你想找到它们，你必须潜入深海。此处需要宾格代词，指代前文的“lanternfish”，“them”是“they”的宾格形式，作“find”的宾语，应填them。 【46题详解】 句意：随着你越潜越深，光线变得越来越暗。此处需要连词引导时间状语从句，“as”表示“随着”，符合“潜水深度增加与光线变暗同步”的逻辑，句首首字母大写，应填As。 【47题详解】 句意：在水面以下超过152米的地方，光线几乎消失了。此处需要介词，“below”意为“在……之下”，与“the surface of the water”搭配表示深度位置，应填below。 【48题详解】 句意：水是深蓝色的。此处需要形容词修饰“blue”，“dark blue”意为“深蓝色”，符合深海光线昏暗的语境，应填dark。 【49题详解】 句意：世界上有超过230种不同的灯笼鱼。此处是there be句型，主语“over 230 different kinds（超过230种）”是复数，时态为一般现在时，应填are。 【50题详解】 句意：大多数灯笼鱼和你的手指一样长。此处需要名词，“as long as（和……一样长）”后接具体事物，“finger（手指）”符合“灯笼鱼体型小巧”的描述，应填finger。 【51题详解】 句意：即使是最大的灯笼鱼也只有约15厘米长。此处需要形容词最高级，“the + 最高级”表示“最……的”，结合“only about 15 centimeters”，“biggest（最大的）”符合语境，应填biggest。 【52题详解】 句意：灯笼鱼用它们的灯光帮助自己捕食。“use sth. to do sth.”表示“用某物做某事”，“help”意为“帮助”，符合“灯光辅助捕食”的逻辑，应填help。 【53题详解】 句意：它们也用灯光传递信息，以便能认出彼此。此处需要名词，“send information”意为“传递信息”，符合“灯光作为交流方式”的语义，应填information。 【54题详解】 句意：它们的灯光在水下像星星一样闪烁。此处需要动词作谓语，“shine”意为“发光；闪烁”，符合“灯光像星星”的描述，主语“lights”是复数，时态为一般现在时，应填shine。 四、阅读理解 (本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A History Page 3 Culture Page 15 The first map-maker By Paul Miller What was the first map in the world like? Who made it? Chinese gardening By Grace Smith This article shows you the beauty of traditional Chinese gardening. Skills Page 8 Health Page 19 How to take notes By Judy Dean You can learn some easy ways to take notes in this article. Drink more water By Kate Brown Drink a glass of water before each meal. It’s good for health. Nature Page 11 Science Page 22 Nature parks By Alex Black Five famous nature parks in the world are mentioned in this article. Seasons on other planets By Tom King Do other planets have a spring, summer, autumn and winter? 55. What is the article on Page 8 about? A. History. B. Skills. C. Culture. D. Health. 56. According to Kate Brown, what should we do before eating? A. Watch a short video. B. Eat a piece of chocolate. C. Do some exercise. D. Drink a glass of water. 57. If you are interested in whether Mars has seasons, you should read the article ________. A. Nature parks B. Chinese gardening C. Seasons on other planets D. The first map-maker 【答案】55. B 56. D 57. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个杂志2024年5月刊的目录。表格中详细列举了历史、技能、自然、文化、健康及科学等不同版块的文章标题、作者、页码以及文章主要探讨的内容。 【55题详解】 根据表格左侧第二栏内容定位：“Skills Page 8…How to take notes”。引用内容明确标识第8页的文章属于“Skills（技能）”分类。 【56题详解】 根据表格右侧第二栏关于Kate Brown文章的描述定位：“Kate Brown…Drink a glass of water before each meal.”。引用部分建议在每餐前喝一杯水，其中“before each meal”对应了题干中的“before eating”。 【57题详解】 根据表格右侧第三栏信息定位：“Seasons on other planets…Do other planets have a spring, summer, autumn and winter?”。火星属于行星之一，如果想了解火星是否有季节，阅读这篇探讨“其他行星上的季节”的文章最为合适。 B Meet “The Belt and Road (一带一路) Band”—four international students create wonderful music together in China. The band was formed in 2018 when the members met at a university in Nanchang. Daniel from Tanzania is the lead singer and keyboard player. Abbe from Zambia plays the bass (贝斯). From Zimbabwe come Nyase, the drummer, and Olee, the backing vocalist (伴唱). Though they have different cultural backgrounds, they share the same dream—to build cultural bridges through music. In 2022, the band started to gain popularity when they began performing at local cultural events. The band chose their name because they believe in connection and exchange, just like the spirit of the Belt and Road Initiative. “Music has no borders (边界),” says Daniel. “We want to show how different cultures can work together in perfect harmony.” In 2024, the band started working with local schools to teach students about different cultures through music. Their big break came in 2025 when their song “Fight for Our City” was chosen as the official anthem for the Gan Chao football league. The song was released (发布) in October 2025 and quickly became popular among football fans. When they perform, traditional Chinese opera mixes perfectly with modern pop music, creating a special sound. Their music isn’t just for fun—it’s a powerful cheer for sportsmanship and cultural exchange. Through their shows at Gan Chao events, the band has helped make the football matches into multidimensional (多维的) cultural platforms. Sports serve as the stage while music becomes the bridge connecting different cultures. The band’s performances vividly show how sports and music can work together to display a city’s spirit. “Every time we perform, we feel we’re sharing a message of unity and friendship,” says Abbe. The band members have become cultural ambassadors (大使), showing how young people from different countries can create something beautiful together. 58. What do we know about the band members? A. They only sing Chinese songs. B. They are professional musicians. C. They are all from the same country. D. They are international students with a shared dream. 59. How does the author develop second paragraph? A. By describing their performance. B. By using the band leader’s words to explain. C. By comparing different musical instruments. D. By listing the countries where the members come from. 60. Put the events about the band’s development into correct order according to the passage. ①The band was formed at a Chinese university. ②The song “Fight for Our City” was released. ③The band started performing at local cultural events. ④The band began working with local schools for music education. A. ①→③→④→② B. ③→①→②→④ C. ①→②→③→④ D. ③→②→①→④ 61. What can we infer from Abbe’s words in the last paragraph? A. The band wants to perform in the world. B. The band doesn’t enjoy playing in China. C. The band cares more about money than music. D. The band sees deeper meaning in their performances. 62. What is the best title for this passage? A. Sports and Music in Jiangxi B. How to Start a Band in China C. The History of Chinese Opera D. A Band That Connects Cultures 【答案】58. D 59. B 60. A 61. D 62. D 【解析】 【导语】本文一篇‌人物通讯类的新闻报道‌，聚焦一支名为“The Belt and Road Band（一带一路乐队）”的国际学生乐队， 【58题详解】 文章第一段提到“The band was formed in 2018 when the members met at a university in Nanchang. Daniel from Tanzania is the lead - singer and keyboard player. Abbe from Zambia plays the bass. From Zimbabwe come Nyase, the drummer, and Olea, the backing vocalist. They have different cultural backgrounds, they share the same dream - to build cultural bridges through music.”，可知他们是来自不同国家的国际学生，有着通过音乐搭建文化桥梁的共同梦想。 【59题详解】 第二段中“The band chose their name because they believe in connection and exchange, just like the spirit of the Belt and Road Initiative. 'Music has no borders,' says Daniel. 'We want to show how different cultures can work together in perfect harmony.'”作者引用了乐队主唱Daniel的话来阐述乐队的理念等，所以是通过乐队领导者的话语来展开段落。 【60题详解】 ①“The band was formed at a Chinese university”，乐队2018年在南昌的一所大学成立，③“The band started performing at local cultural events”，2022年乐队开始在当地文化活动中表演；④“The band began working with local schools for music education”，2024年乐队开始与当地学校合作开展音乐教育；②“The song 'Fight for Our City' was released”，2025年歌曲《Fight for Our City》发布。 【61题详解】 最后一段“'Every time we perform, we feel we're sharing a message of unity and friendship,' says Abbe.”表明乐队在表演中看到了更深层次的意义，即传播团结和友谊的信息。 【62题详解】 文章主要讲述了一支名为“The Belt and Road Band”的国际学生乐队，他们来自不同国家，通过音乐搭建文化桥梁，所以“A Band That Connects Cultures”（一支连接文化的乐队）作为标题最合适。 C Once upon a time, an ant and a grasshopper (蚱蜢) lived in a lush (葱郁的) green field. The ant was hard-working and spent all summer collecting food and keeping it for the winter. On the other hand, the grasshopper spent all summer long singing and dancing, not caring to collect any food. The ant realized that winter was coming and that he needed to get ready as the fall days became shorter and the temperature dropped. He put a lot of effort to get as much food as he could. Even though it was winter, the grasshopper continued to sing and dance. The ant was warm and comfortable in his lovely underground house, happy with all the food he had accumulated (积累的), when the very first snow of the winter arrived. The grasshopper didn’t have food and shelter (庇护所；住处) and was hungry and cold. He went to the ant and asked for some food. “Please, Ant, I didn’t prepare for the winter like you. Can you give me some of your food?” The ant thought for a moment and said, “I’m sorry, Grasshopper, but I worked hard all summer to collect this food. I can’t just give it away to someone who didn’t take the time to prepare.” The grasshopper realized his mistake and promised never to be so lazy and unprepared again. From that day on, he spent his summers collecting food and preparing for the winter. He always remembered the valuable lesson the ant had taught him. 63. What did the ant do all summer? A. He asked for food. B. He sang and danced. C. He collected food for winter. D. He slept in the underground house. 64. Why did the grasshopper go to the ant? A. To build a house. B. To ask for some food. C. To show his hard work. D. To sing and dance with the ant. 65. How did the grasshopper feel after being refused by the ant? A. Happy. B. Angry. C. Regretful. D. Excited. 66. What does “He” in the last paragraph refer to? A. The ant. B. The grasshopper. C. The reader. D. The writer. 67. Which saying can best describe the story? A. No pains, no gains. B. Practice makes perfect. C. All roads lead to Rome. D. East or west, home is best. 【答案】63. C 64. B 65. C 66. B 67. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了蚂蚁夏天辛勤储粮过冬，蚱蜢只顾歌舞，寒冬挨饿求援被拒后醒悟。 【63题详解】 文中第一段明确写道“The ant was hard-working and spent all summer collecting food and keeping it for the winter.”，因此蚂蚁整个夏天都在为冬天收集食物。 【64题详解】 第四段中蚱蜢找到蚂蚁时说“Please, Ant, I didn’t prepare for the winter like you. Can you give me some of your food?”，可见他去找蚂蚁是为了讨要食物。 【65题详解】 最后一段开头写道“The grasshopper realized his mistake”，且他承诺不再懒惰、毫无准备。被拒绝后他认识到自己的错误，因此心情应是“后悔的”。 【66题详解】 最后一段中“He”所在句为“He always remembered the valuable lesson the ant had taught him.”，前一句主语是蚱蜢（“he spent his summers...”），因此“He”指代蚱蜢 【67题详解】 故事中蚂蚁辛勤劳作得以安稳过冬，蚱蜢只顾玩乐而挨饿受冻，最终明白必须付出努力才有收获。这体现了选项A“不劳无获”的道理。 D Imagine living in a tall building that is covered with thousands of trees and plants. This is not a scene from a science fiction movie, but a real building called “Bosco Verticale”, or “Vertical Forest (垂直森林)”, in Milan, Italy. The Vertical Forest is made up of two tall residential towers (住宅塔楼). Together, they hold about 800 trees, 15,000 plants, and 5,000 shrubs (灌木). This is equal to (相当于) the amount of greenery in a forest of 30,000 square meters. The plants help to create a healthy environment. They absorb dust and CO₂ from the air and produce O₂. They also help to keep the buildings cool in summer and warm in winter, which saves energy. The plants are not just for the environment; they also provide a home for birds and insects. This helps to increase biodiversity (生物多样性) in the city. People who live there say that waking up to the sound of birds and the sight of green trees makes them feel peaceful and happy. Of course, taking care of this “forest in the sky” is not easy. At first, the designers worked with plant experts to choose the right kinds of trees and plants that could live high above the ground. Now, a team of gardeners uses special equipment (设备) to lower themselves from the top of the towers to water and prune (修剪) the plants. In conclusion, the idea of vertical forests is becoming popular around the world. More and more cities are planning to build their own. It is a smart way to bring nature back into our cities and make them better places to live. 68. What is the main feature (特点) of the Vertical Forest? A. It is the tallest building in Italy. B. It is covered with many trees and plants. C. It is a building from a science fiction movie. D. It has the most expensive apartments in Milan. 69. What does the underlined word “absorb” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Give off. B. Turn out. C. Take in. D. Look up. 70. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of the Vertical Forest? A. It helps to clean the air. B. It is very easy to take care of. C. It provides a home for animals. D. It makes people who live there feel closer to nature. 71. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To advise people to move to Milan. B. To introduce a special eco-friendly building. C. To explain how to grow trees on tall buildings. D. To compare different kinds of buildings in the world. 72. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】68. B 69. C 70. B 71. B 72. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了意大利米兰被大量绿植覆盖的生态建筑“垂直森林”的特征、绿植的生态与人文价值、照料难点，以及该建筑理念的全球流行趋势，说明其是让自然回归城市的智慧生态设计。 【68题详解】 第一段“Imagine living in a tall building that is covered with thousands of trees and plants…a real building called ‘Bosco Verticale’, or ‘Vertical Forest’, in Milan, Italy.”直接点明该建筑的核心特点——被大量树木和植物覆盖。 【69题详解】 第二段第五句“They absorb dust and CO₂ from the air and produce O₂.”植物从空气中吸收灰尘和二氧化碳，同时产生氧气，与take in同义。 【70题详解】 第四段第一句“Of course, taking care of this ‘forest in the sky’ is not easy.”明确说明照料这座空中森林并不容易。 【71题详解】 全文围绕意大利米兰的“垂直森林”展开，依次介绍其外观特点、绿植的生态作用、动植物价值、照料方式，最后说明该设计的全球普及性，核心是介绍这座特殊的生态友好型建筑。 【72题详解】 第1段总起：以想象场景引出意大利米兰的“垂直森林”建筑，点明其核心特征——被大量绿植覆盖，打破“科幻场景”误区；第2-4段分述：从三个维度详细介绍该建筑，为并列分述逻辑；第5段总结：点明“垂直森林”理念在全球的流行趋势，总结其核心意义。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Putting things off is something a lot of students are troubled with. Between schoolwork, after school activities and everyday worries, there are too many things you have to deal with every day. ____73____ You might start falling behind and your grades might get lower. One smart way to fight back is to break big tasks into tiny pieces. Huge projects can feel like a mountain. But if you cut them into smaller steps, it will make it less scary. Procrastination (拖延) can make you feel overwhelmed (被淹没) by all the tasks. For example, you’ve got to write a five-page paper. Just tell yourself, “Today, I’ll choose my topic and write a little. I’ll take care of more tomorrow.” ____74____ The “work and rest” way is also a smart choice for being productive. Set a timer for 25 minutes—go all in, full attention. ____75____ Have some cookies. Walk around. Once you get going, it’s easier to keep it up. Also, stay away from what pulls your attention. ____76____ Find a quiet place where you won’t get interrupted (打扰) at all. The less noise, the better your brain can lock in. ____77____ For example, listen to your favorite song, or watch an interesting TV program. These little things keep you going. Change doesn’t happen overnight, so stick to it every day. Finally, you are sure to see the payoff. A. Step by step, it gets done. B. Then take a five-minute break. C. And don’t forget to treat yourself. D. Put away your MP3 player and any kind of toy. E. But if you keep putting them off, they can snowball. F. You should always ask for help when you can’t finish tasks on time. G. Sometimes, procrastination can make you feel stressed and worried. 【答案】73. E 74. A 75. B 76. D 77. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，针对学生常见的拖延问题，提供了几种克服拖延、提高效率的方法。 【73题详解】 第一段先指出学生每天要应对很多事务，空白处后说“你可能开始落后，成绩也可能下降”。空白处应说明拖延的后果。选项E“But if you keep putting them off, they can snowball.”中的“snowball”形象地描述了任务堆积的过程，与后文的“落后”“成绩下降”形成因果关系，逻辑严密。 【74题详解】 第二段介绍“化整为零法”。空白处前以写五页论文为例，说明每天只完成一小部分。空白处应总结这种方法的效果。选项A“Step by step, it gets done.”是对前文例子的精炼总结，与段落主题契合。 【75题详解】 第三段介绍“劳逸结合法”。空白处前说“设定计时器25分钟——全力以赴，全神贯注”，空白处后说“吃点饼干，四处走走”。空白处应说明25分钟后的行动。选项B“Then take a five-minute break.”中的“then”与上文形成时间顺序，与后文的具体活动衔接自然。 【76题详解】 第四段讲“排除干扰法”。空白处前说“远离分散注意力的东西”，空白处后说“找一个不会被打扰的安静地方”。空白处应具体说明要远离什么。选项D“Put away your MP3 player and any kind of toy.”是排除干扰的具体做法，与上下文一致。 【77题详解】 第五段空白处位于段首，后文举例说明“听喜欢的歌，看有趣的电视节目”。空白处应总说这种做法。选项C“And don’t forget to treat yourself.”中的“treat yourself”与后文的“listen to your favorite song, or watch an interesting TV program”形成总分关系，是本段的主题句。 五、补全对话 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 (Lily and Mike are talking about their future plans. L= Lily M= Mike) L: Hi, Mike! What do you want to be when you grow up? M: ____78____ I love taking care of animals. L: That sounds interesting! Why do you want to be a vet (兽医) ? M: ____79____ I want to help them when they are sick. L: That’s very kind of you. ____80____ M: I need to study biology well and learn more about animals. What about you? L: ____81____ I enjoy working with young children. M: That’s a great job! You’re so good with children. L: ____82____ I need to be more patient. A. Thank you. B. I want to be a vet. C. I want to be a teacher. D. I’m going to be a doctor. E. I like playing with animals. F. Because I love animals very much. G. How can you make your dream come true? 【答案】78. B 79. F 80. G 81. C 82. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Lily和Mike围绕未来职业规划展开的对话，Mike想当兽医，Lily想当老师，两人交流了职业动机和实现梦想的方式。 【78题详解】 上文问长大后想做什么，结合后文提到喜欢照顾动物，可知Mike回答想当兽医，B选项“I want to be a vet.”符合语境。 【79题详解】 上文问为什么想当兽医，回答表达对动物的喜爱，F选项“Because I love animals very much.”衔接下文。 【80题详解】 后文Mike回答需要学好生物并多了解动物，可知Lily询问实现梦想的方法，G选项“How can you make your dream come true?”符合逻辑。 【81题详解】 上文问Lily的职业规划，后文提到喜欢和幼儿一起工作，可知Lily想当老师，C选项“I want to be a teacher.”符合语境。 【82题详解】 上文对方夸赞Lily很会和孩子相处，Lily回应对方的称赞，A选项“Thank you.”符合对话礼仪。 六、书面表达 (15分) 83. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike对中国的传统节日很感兴趣，他来信希望你能介绍一个你最喜欢的中国节日。请你根据以下提示给他回信。 写作要点: 1. What is your favorite festival? (eg. the Spring Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival... ) 2. What are the main activities of this festival? (eg: have family reunion dinner, eat mooncakes... ) 3. Why do you like this festival? (eg: happy memories, special cultural meaning... ) 写作要求：1. 短文应包括所有写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥；2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息；3. 短文不少于80词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, I’m so glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What’s your favorite festival in the UK? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, I’m so glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals. Among all of them, the Spring Festival is my favorite— it’s the most important festival in China, usually falling in January or February. There are many interesting activities during the Spring Festival. A few days before it, my family and I always clean our house and put up red Spring Festival couplets on the doors. The couplets have good wishes for the new year. On New Year’s Eve, the most exciting part is having a big family reunion dinner. We eat delicious food like dumplings and fish, talking and laughing together. After dinner, my parents and grandparents give me lucky money in red envelopes, which is a symbol of good luck. I love the Spring Festival most because it’s a time when all family members get together. No matter how busy we are, we always come home to celebrate. It makes me feel warm and happy, and I can also learn more about our traditional culture. What’s your favorite festival in the UK? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（书信体），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍中国传统节日春节，分享节日习俗与喜爱的原因 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：未透露真实姓名、学校名称，符合写作要求 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山回应来信，直接点明主题 —— 春节是中国最重要的传统节日，自然引出下文介绍。 主体段：按时间顺序详细介绍春节的活动：节前准备（大扫除、贴春联）→ 除夕核心活动（团圆饭、吃饺子、收红包），内容具体、条理清晰，让读者完整了解春节习俗。 结尾段：说明喜爱春节的原因（家人团聚、文化传承），升华主题；同时以问句回问笔友的节日，符合书信的互动性，最后以期待回复收尾，格式完整。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：开篇引入，回应来信 用I’m so glad to hear that...礼貌回应来信，符合书信的交流感 破折号补充说明春节的地位和时间，开门见山，快速切入主题 falling in January or February用现在分词作状语，句式高级，避免了简单句的单调 要点二：主体介绍，节日习俗 总起句There are many interesting activities...统领全段，按时间顺序介绍节前习俗 clean our house、put up red Spring Festival couplets是春节标志性习俗，细节真实，补充说明春联的寓意，让内容更饱满 聚焦除夕（春节最核心的时间），用the most exciting part突出重点 talking and laughing together用现在分词作伴随状语，生动还原团圆饭的温馨场景，画面感强 补充除夕的经典习俗 “发红包”，用which引导非限制性定语从句，解释红包的文化内涵，句式丰富，体现语法功底。 要点三：结尾升华，情感表达 + 互动 用because点明喜爱春节的核心原因 —— 家人团聚 No matter how busy we are引导让步状语从句，强化了春节对中国人的特殊意义，情感真挚 从个人感受和文化传承两个维度升华主题，让作文不止停留在 “介绍习俗”，更有深度 以问句回问笔友，符合书信的互动性 Looking forward to your reply是书信标准结尾语，格式规范。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $