Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-【创新教程】2027年高考英语总复习大一轮朝背夕拾（人教版）

朝背夕拾 必修第三册 UNIT 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES 晨背单元知识一夯基 [Part 1 巧记·课标单词] 写 1.vi.8. ut.抱怨；发牢骚 7.n.节省物；节省；节约；[pl.]储蓄金 作 存款 2.n.奖学金 8.n.道德原则；法则；原则 词 3. n.同事；同僚 9.adj.被动的； 顺从的 4.adj.遥远的 知 10.o.接替；取代；更换 其 5.adv.在别处； 去别处 11.n.子夜；午夜 形 6.v.发表(作品)；出版 12. n. .绝望vi.绝望；感到无望 ...... ....... ................ 1. n. .结婚；婚姻→ 7.adj.(增长、下跌等) 急剧的； 锋利的 vi.& ut.(和某人)结婚；嫁；娶→ 明显的→vi.& vt.(使)变得锋 adj.已婚的； 婚姻的 利；使尖锐→n.磨具；削具 2.n.大部分；大多数→ 8.adj.精力充沛的； 充满活力 adj. .主要的vi.主修 n.专业→ 的→ n. .能量；精力 拓 n.少数 9. n. 手术；企业；经营→ 3.ut.回答；回复vi.做出反应；回 v.操作；经营→n.操作员 词 应→n.反应；回答；回复 接线员 4. .拒绝接受；不录用→ 10.ut.帮助；援助→ 拒绝接受；否决 n. .帮助；协助→ n. .助手；助理；售 变 5.ut.任命；委派→ 货员 ^{∘} 约定； 任命→ adj.约定 11.n.记忆力；回忆→ 的；指定的 n. .纪念碑；纪念品→vt.记住；记忆 6.u.惊吓；使害怕 vi.受惊吓→ 12.n.事故；车祸；失事→ adj.害怕的； 对……感到惊慌或恐 adj.意外的； 偶然的→ 惧的→adj.恐怖的； 可怕的 adv.偶然地 1.moral adj. 7.spill u.8vi. n. 8.might n. 2.virtue n. 词 9.fable n. 3.dilemma n. 10.court n 明 4.illustrate ut. 5.precious adj. 11.flexible adj. 义 6.insurance n. 12.tension n. [Part 2 闪记·核心短语] 第一组汉译英 第二组英译汉 1. 帮助某人渡过难关 1.trip over 2. 2.in despair 易于做某事；往往会发生某事 3.moral dilemma 3. 去世 作为对……的纪念 4.tuition fees 4. 5. 流着泪；含着泪 5.resident physician 6. 大量 6.first aid ·25· 高考总复习英语 [Part 3 速记·经典句式] 句型公式 教材原句 To a person (生命是最 1.“否定词+比较级”表示最高 宝贵的) ， and if they entrust me with that life， how could I refuse that 级含义 trust... She immediately became (有史以 2.the+序数词+名词+to 来第一个被聘用的女性) as a resident physician in the OB-GYN do sth. department of the P UMC Hospital. After a while， a group of women came along， 3.独立主格结构 (每人头上顶着一坛水). 课下自我诊断一落实(时间：10分钟分数：46分) 一、单词拼写(8个小题，每小题2分，共计16分 5.The knowledge of is a necessity， 根据语境和汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正 which can save someone's life. 确形式 6.(2024·全国甲卷) ...the national parks， 1.(2024·浙江1月卷) The chief in particular， catch our attention (抱怨) about online courses is that because of their large size and variety. 7.We will build a monument those they lack human interaction. 2.(2024·北京卷) China's economic growth who sacrificed their lives for our country. and technological advancements are the 8.Mr. Black los t his two children in a serious highlights in the past few (十年) . traffic accident and he is now. 9.A volunteer refers to a person who is will- 3.Each side declared that it would never ing to help those without pay. abandon its (原则). 4.Id on't feel (精力充沛 10.The government is to them 4 the heavy floods. 的) enough to rush about， so I'll sit down. - 三、经典句式仿写(5个小题，每小题2分，共计10分) 5.She has a store of her own， so she has rather 1.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)然而，如果我需要检查 (灵活的) working hours. 一个单词的来源或查找其用法的例子，没有什 6.As we know， watching violence on TV real- 么比这更好的了。(“否定词十比较级”表示最 ly (伤害) children. 高级含义) 7.This is a book that displays the consider a- However， if I need to check the origin of a ble (奖学金) of its author. word or to look up examples of its usage， 8.(2025·全国二卷) Things like kale ribs， (than this dictionary) . fish collars， r sweet potatoes， 2.通常是老年人最先品尝餐桌上的食物。 and cucumber butts were all re-appropria- (the+序数词 + -to do s th.) ted and， ...with the help of a number of It is the elderly who are usually good chefs， turned into excellent cuisine. served on the table. 二、选词填空(10个小题，每小题2分，共计 3.她紧紧地抱住贴心的双胞胎，双目噙满了眼 20分) 泪。(独立主格) 根据语境，用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空 She hugged the caring twins tightly， . in despair； carry..through； pass away； trip 4.约翰和汤姆都不知道怎样拼写这个单词。 over； first aid； in need(of) ； a great deal of； (neither ∴nOT. in memory of； tend to do s th.； in tears how 1.Mandela at the age of 95. to spell the word. 2.Thanks to papermaking and printing， 5.我们到了这样一个阶段：我们必须采取有效 ancient information has been kept. 措施来保护环境。(抽象地点名词引导的定 3.I helped an old lady who 语从句) by a fallen branch on the road. We 4.She was so moved by the love story that we must take effective measures to protect she was almost that day. the environment. ·26 .阅读单词 1.有弦的 2 2.很接近的；事实上的；虚拟的 3.演播室；(音 乐的)录音棚；工作室4.现象 5.乐队；带子 6.相册；集 邮簿；音乐专辑 7.依靠；倾斜 8.暗喻；隐喻 9.拟人；人 格化；化身 10.重复；重做 11.明喻 12.失业的；待业的 闪记·核心短语 第一组 1.fall in love with 2.absorbed in sth./sb. 3.in addition (to sb./sth.) 4.from(then) on 5.get through 第二组 1.参加……选拔(或试演) 2.独自；单独；独立地 3.处 理；与……有关4.结果证明；原来是 5.付清；偿清 速记·经典句式 1.As one virtual choir member said 2.It'san honour to be here and to share with you 3.was difficult to cure 课下自我诊断一落实 一、1.talent 2.enable e 3.gradual 1 4.satisfaction 5.relief 6.impacted 7.various 8.original 二、1.fell in love with 2.From the n on 3.trying out for 4.In addition to 5.get through h 6.absorbed in 7.set up 8.pay off 9.for the first time 10.added to 三、1.as Rachel Carson says 2.It's been an honor to watch 3.Today's homework was easy to do 4.It is proved that 5.Given another five minutes 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CEEB RATIONS 晨背单元知识一夯基巧记·课标单词 写作单词 1.ceremony 2.range 3 3.figure 4.gratitude 5.harvest 6.gather 7.grateful 8.atmosphere 9.lunar r 10.eve 11.envelope 12.moment 拓展单词 1.congratulation congratulate 2.origin original origi- nally 3.joy joyful 4.agricultural agriculture 5.deco- rate decoration 6.significant significance 7.believe believable unbelievable belief 8.occasion occasional occasionally 9.frank frankly ly 10.represent represent- ative 11.absolutely absolute 12.horrible horribly 阅读单词 1.灯笼；提灯 2.狂欢节；嘉年华 3.(某地或某历史时期 的)服装；戏装 4.谜语；神秘事件 5.(基督教的)教堂；礼 拜堂6.鞭炮；爆竹7.烤的；焙的烘烤；焙 8.烟火；烟 花 烟花表演 9.射箭术；射箭运动 10.花哨的；精致的； 昂贵的想要；倾慕；自认为是 11.优美；优雅；高雅 12.鼓掌；拍手；击掌鼓掌；拍手；掌声 闪记·核心短语 第一组 1.dress(sb.) up 2.after all 3 3.in spite of 4.go off 5.except for 6.set off 第二组 1.从……到……之间变化 2.逐渐消失；(身体)变得虚弱 3.利用；欺骗；占……的便宜4.(兴趣、想法等方面)相同； 有相同的特征 5.坦白说；坦率地说 6.大众传播媒介 7 参考答案 速记·经典句式 1.no matter how different they may seem 2.made it much easier for the public to spend more 3.with business taking advantage of the celebrations 课下自我诊断一落实 一、1.reflects 2.brief 3.gathered 4.features 5.cere- mony 6.faith 7.significance 8.grateful 二、1.fading away 2.dressed up 3.After all 4.To be frank 5.taking advantage of 6.In spite of 7.have in common 8.set off 9.range from to 10.except for 三、1.made it a habit to walk after supper every day 2.no matter how small 3.as if they just sit around 4.We should be grateful if you could 5.set off for the station UNIT 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES 晨背单元知识一夯基巧记·课标单词 写作单词 1.complain 2.scholarship 3.colleague 4.faraway 5.elsewhere 6.publish 7.saving 8.principle 9.pas- sive 10.replace 11.midnight 12.despain 拓展单词 1.marriage marry married 2.majority major minority 3.respond response 4.reject rejection 5.appoint appointment appointed 6.scare scared scary 7.sharp sharpen sharpener 8.energetic energy 9.operation operate operator 10.assist assistance assistant 11.memory memorial memorize 12.accident accidental accidentally 阅读单词 1.道德的；道义上的品行；道德；寓意2.高尚的道德；美 德；优秀品质3.进退两难的境地；困境4.(举例)说明； 阐明；给(书或文章)加插图5.珍稀的；宝贵的6.保险； 保险业7.(spilt/spilled， spilt/spilled) (使) 洒出； (使) 溢出 8.力量；威力9.寓言；寓言故事10.(网球等的)球场；法 院；法庭11.灵活的；可变通的12.紧张关系；紧张；焦虑 闪记·核心短语 第一组 1.carry sb.through sth. 2.tend to do s th. 3.pass away 4.in memory of 5.in tears 6.a great deal(of) 第二组 1.被……绊倒2.处于绝望中3.道德困境4.学费 5.住院医师6.急救 速记·经典句式 1.nothing is more precious than their life 2.the first woman ever to be hired 3.each balancing a pot of water on her head 课下自我诊断一落实 一、1.complaint 2.decades 3.principle(s) 4.energetic 5.flexible 6.harms 7.scholarship 8.rejected 二、1.passed away 2.a great deal of 3.was tripped over 4.in tears 5.first aid 6.tend to 7.in memory of 8.in despair 9.in need 10.carry through 三、1.there's nothing better 2.the first to taste the food 3.eyes filled with/full of tears 4.Neither John nor Tom knows 5.have reached a stage where 7·