Unit 1 Sports A卷 重难点培优专项卷-【王朝霞系列】2025-2026学年六年级下册英语培优100分单元AB卷(冀教版)

培优100分英语六年级下册JJ版 【答案见P39】 Unit 1 Sports A卷 重难点培优专项卷 拍照批改+错题本 新研发团队对各地期末卷的研究发现，英语学科期末考试的重难，点是情景交际、阅读理解和书面表达三大 块，它们在期末卷中占40分左右。在平时的学习和训练中，抓住这三大块，是期末得高分的关键。请同学们完成 对应的练习，进阶培优。 厨 ≈重难点1情景交际 I.Read and choose..选择合适的选项补全对话，将序号写在横 培优延展 线上。 位 句型Can you teach me to..? A.Team B won the game. B.Yes,I did. 此句型用于询问对方能否 C.What did you do last Saturday? D.Can you teach me? 教自己做某事，其肯定回 弥 答常为“Yes,we can.”或 E.I played chess with my sister. “Sure./Of course..”,否定回 内 Hi,Linda.1. watched a basketball game 答常为“No,I/we can't.”或 between Team A and Team B. “Sorry.”。如： 要答 -Can you teach me to ride Who won? 2. But everyone a bike? What about 你可以教我骑自行车吗？ 3 played hard！ Sure.当然可以。 you? 4. We can That sounds good.Did play together next time you have fun? Sure！Let's play But I can't play chess. chess tomorrow. 5 Ⅱ.〔中华优秀传统文化)Read,choose and write.Lily和妈妈参观 培优攻略 完“旗袍与海派文化”展后，来到一家旗袍店。请选择合适的 选句子补全对话题的解题 句子填空，补全她们的对话吧！ 技巧 Mum,it looks nice. 1.略读对话，了解大意。 2.分析对话，明确答案。 What sports do you play? 根据语境和上下文，再结合 I want to wear it to play sports after school. 备选句，选出空处应填的句 Do you like this red gipao dress or that white one? 子。空处通常是对上一句 Do you have any gipao dresses? 的回答或对下一句的提问。 3.通读对话，验证答案。 Assistant:Can I help you? Mum:Yes.1. Assistant:Yes.There are many different qipao dresses in our shop I'll show you. Mum:Thank you. Assistant： 2. 培优延展 Lily： I like this red one. 3. 句型 Do you like this/ Mum： Oh， yes. Let'stake it. these...or that/those...? Lily： I also need a T-shirt. 4. 此句型用于询问对方的 Mum：5. 选择， 其答语为“I like this/ Lily：Iplay ping-pong and badminton(羽毛球).Ping-pong is these/that/those...”。如： my favourite s port. —Do you like these socks or Mum：OK.Let'stakeaT-shirt， too. those socks? Assistant：What about this T-shirt? 你喜欢这些袜子还是那 些袜子? Lily：Idon'tlikeit.Ilikethat orangeT-shirt. —I like these socks. 重难点2 阅读理解 我喜欢这些袜子。 [新题型〕Read and tick or cross.阅读短文， 找出下列人物会 做(√)和不会做(×)的事情，在表格的相应位置画“√”或“x”。 All my friends are great sports lovers. We often play sports together. But my friends like different sports. This girl is Emma. She can play ping-pong. She also swims well.But she can't play football. That girl is Laura. She can skate well. She likes to play ping-pong with her parents every weekend. But she never plays basketball. She can't play it. Jil and Larry are from the same family. t p 培优攻略 They both like swimming.But Jill can't play ping-pong. Larry can't skate.All my friends think sports are important for their lives. 完成表格型阅读题的解题 技巧 1.先观察表格，了解表格 的结构和内容。 Emma 2.阅读短文，锁定表格中 Laura 相关内容在短文中的位 Jill 置，提炼关键信息，然后将 Larry 提炼出的信息与表格内容 Ⅳ.〔西安市期末〕Read and judge.阅读短文， 根据短文内容， 判断 进行分析对比，从而得出 句子正(T)误(F)。 结论。 Mrs.Smith often goes shopping on the street behind her house. 3.检验答案。将表格中所 Last Saturday， she bought a dress there.It was 50 yuan. Then， she 填信息与短文内容再次进 went to a supermarket. She wanted to buy some chicken for her 行匹配并检查，确保答案 family. But she lost her wallet(钱包) in the supermarket. There 正确。 was still 150 yuan in the wallet.She was worried. The next day， she went back to the supermarket to look for her wallet.A worker came over and said， “I picked up your wallet last night.”Mrs. Smith looked at her wallet. Everything was still there. She was very excited. She bought a big basket of fruit for the worker and thanked him. 培优100分英语六年级下册J版 1 () 1.Mrs.Smith's house is behind the supermarket. () 2.Mrs.Smith bought some chicken in the supermarket. () 3.Mrs.Smith felt worried when she lost her wallet. () 4.Mrs.Smith is a worker in the supermarket. () 5.Mrs.Smith to ok 200 yuan to go shopping last Saturday. V.〔新材料Read and finish. 下面是Miller和笔友Steve的往来 信件。阅读材料，完成下列任务。 Dear Steve， How are you? I was excited last Saturday. In the morning， I had breakfast and saw a film.In the afternoon， I bought some apples at a shop and visited my grandparents. In the evening， I watched a special football game. It was between Team Huo shen and Team Shan hai. And the football players were A I robots! We cheered for them happily. Some of them fell down in the game， but they stood up by themselves or with people's help. They tried hard. Finally， Team Huo shen won the game. What a busy but happy day! Yours， Miller Dear Miller， I'm very happy to receive(收到) your letter. Your Saturday was great. The football game was interesting! I am interested in football， but I can't play it. Can you teach me one day? I can teach you to play ping-pong. It's my favourite s port. I always play it with friends after school.It's easy for me.I also like flying kites. Last Saturday， I flew a kite with my little sister. She couldn't do it well. She thought it was difficult. But I taught her and she learned quickly. Now she thinks it'sso easy. Yours， Steve 任务一：Read and choose.根据信件内容， 为下列人物选择相 关的活动图片，将序号写在横线上。 Miller： Steve： A. B. C. D. 2 培优100分英语六年级下册J版 培优攻略 任务二：Read and choose.根据信件内容， 选择正确答案。 培优攻略 判断句子正误型阅读题的 () 1.Miller watched a game last Saturday. 代词指代题的解题技巧 解题技巧 A.basketball B.football C.ping-pong 1.一定位。通读短文后， 1.先看题目，找出题目中 () 2.Miller didn't last Saturday afternoon. 找出本题所考代词在文中 的关键词，再通读全文。 A.buy any fruit in the shop 的位置。 (关键词：首词、尾词、动词 2.二查找。根据语境在代 B.visit his grandpa and grandma 以及数字、人名、地名、专 词所在句或上文中找与所 弥 C.play sports with his friends in the park 有名词、引号里的词等) 考代词相关的词汇或句子。 2.通读全文，抓住重点信 () 3.The underlined word“They”refers to . 3.三分析。用找到的词汇 息。(重点信息：人物、事 A.the robots in the game 或句子的意思替换代词， 件、时间、地点、原因等) B.people who cheered for players 看句意是否符合上下文逻 封 3.在读完一遍文章的基础 C.Steve and his friends 辑、语法是否正确。 上，再看一遍题目，带着题 () 4.Can Steve teach is sister to play football? 4.四确定。将答案代入代 目中的关键词迅速回原文 词所在句，确保代词所指 A.Yes， he can. B.No， he can't. 定位。 代的对象合理。 线 4.仔细对比，前后结合，切 C.Steve couldn't play ping-pong. 勿局限于某一句。若题目 () 5.Which sentence is TRUE? 内容与文意相符，则填“T”； A.Steve is very good at playing football. 若不相符，则填“F”。 B.Miller bought some vegetables at a shop. C.Steve's sister thinks it is easy to fly a kite now. 内 民重难点3 书面表达 Ⅵ.Read， choose and write.读短文， 选词填空， 再写一写你最 喜欢的运动。 不 培优攻略 培优攻略 sport games after favourite often 书面表达题的解题技巧 My Favourite S port 1.认真审题，明确要求。细 任务型阅读题的解题技巧 读题目所提供的信息，明确 1.查阅法 Hello!I'm Guo Yang. I like sports very much. I like running 要 要求，做到心中有数。 只阅读可能包含所需信息 and playing basketball. Basketball is my favourite . I 2.分析要点，列出提纲。弄 的部分，也叫跳读法，主要 play basketball with my friends school. 清文章的主题之后，就要考 适用于细节问题。 We have fun together. I like to watch basketball on 虑文章的内容要点并列出 2.题干定位法 答 首先读题干，选定关键词； TV every Sunday. My basketball player is Yao Ming. 提纲。 3.依纲据点，扩展成文。列 其次根据关键词，按照先段 I want to be a basketball player like him. 出写作提纲之后，就可以着 落后句子的顺序，在材料中 手写作了。 定位信息句；最后将信息句 与备选项相比较，找出正确 题 答案。 3.逻辑关系法 弄清楚句子之间、段落之间 的逻辑关系，了解作者写作 意图，有效地确定答案。培优100分英语六年级下册JJ版 答案精解精析 ——竭力使答案更美好— Unit 1 A卷重难点培优专项卷 Unit 1 B卷培优验收综合卷 I.1.C 【解析】由答语“I watched a basketball game 听力材料 between Team A and Team B(我观看了A队和 I.Listen and choose.第一关——耳力大侦探。听 B队之间的篮球比赛).”可知，空处是在对过去 录音，选出你所听到的内容。 做过的事情进行提问，故C项(上周六你做了 1.Ping-pong is my favourite s port. 什么 符合题意。 2.Let me try.I want to learn. 2.A 3.E 4.B 5. D 3.Do you have any pencils? 4.It was avery good basketball game. Ⅱ.1. Do you have any qipao dresses? 5.Are you ready to learn to play football? 2.Do you like this red qipao dress or that white one? Ⅱ.Listen and choose.第二关——识图小达人。听 3.Mum， it looks nice. 录音，选出与所听内容相符的图片。 4.I want to wear it to play sports after school. 1.He is a basketball player. 5.What sports do you play? 2.She can fly the kit e very high. Ⅲ. 3.Danny can'th it the ball. 4.We need some ping-pong balls. Emma √ √ x 5.I always wear aT-shirt to play football. Laura √ x Ⅲ.Listen and choose.第三关——问答之王。听录 Jill x √ 音，选择正确的答语。 Larry √ x 1.What sports do you play? Ⅳ.1. F 2.F 3.T 4.F 2.Do you like this kite or that kite? 5.T 【解析】根据短文中“Last Saturday， she 3.Which team won the game? bought a dress there.It was 50 yuan...There was 4.Did Danny learn to play basketball? still 150 yuan in the wallet.”可知， Mrs. Smith花 5.What did you do last Saturday? 50元买了裙子后，钱包里还剩下150元，所以 Ⅳ.Listen and circle.第四关——小小演说家。听录 可推测出当天Mrs.Smith带了200元去购物。 音，根据短文内容，圈出正确的选项。(只圈序号) V.任务一：Miller：B C Steve：AD Hello， I'm [1] Ming ming.I[2] often play 任务二：1.B 2. C sports on the playground with my friends after 3.A 【解析】根据画线词定位到第一封信中的 school. Of all sports， [3] basketball is my favourite sport. I like to [4] watch basketball games on TV “And the football players were A I robots! We on Sunday.I am on a basketball team. It is [5] the cheered...They tried hard.”可知， 是A I机器人 Orange Team.Last weekend， we had a basketball 选手们在努力比赛，故A项正确。 game with the Blue Team. We played very hard. 4.B 5. C And[5] we won the game at last. Everyone yelled Ⅵ.sport often after games favourite for us then. 【参考范文】My Favourite S port 参考答案 Hello， I'm Mike.Of all sports， I like ping-pong I.1. C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B best. The ball is small and light. I play ping-pong Ⅱ.1. B 2. C 3.A 4. C 5.A twice a week.I always we ar my purple T-shirt to Ⅲ.1. C 2.B 3. C 4.B 5.A play ping-pong with my friend.It's good exercise. Ⅳ.1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A I also like to watch ping-pong games. Next week， V.1.far 2.learn 3.difficult 4.answers we'll have a ping-pong game with Class Two. I 5.Those think we will win the game. Ⅵ.1.heavy E 2.try A 3.football C 4.wear D 5.policeman B V.任务一：41325 I.1.bought【解析】句末last Sunday是表示过去 任务二：1.strong2.healthy3.twice 的时间状语，句中谓语动词应用过去式，buy的 4.five/5 过去式为bought。. V.任务一：1.A2.C3.D4.B 2.teaching 3.these 4.thinks 任务二：1.B2.B 5.is【解析】swimming为动名词，动名词作主 3.A【解析】由材料中的“I am a satellite..What 语时谓语动词应用单数。 do we do every day?”和时间可知，该材料主要 VII.1.JH 2.GB 3.CF 4.AD 5.EI 描述了卫星一天的工作，故A项适合作材料的 IX.1.went fishing 2.walked 3.saw 4.were 标题。 5.Friday VI.1.38 kg 2.brushes 3.in the morning X.1.E2.B3.A4.C5.D 4.eats vegetables XⅪ.A.1.C2.A3.C4.B 【参考范文】This is Xu Hao.Heis1.55 m and his 5.A【解析】由A项中的the running club可将 weight is 40 kg.He likes living a healthy life.He 做题信息定位到第一部分，根据“Place:art always has an apple a day.And he likes walking room”可知，跑步俱乐部的地点是艺术教室，而 with his parents after lunch.In the evening,he 不是体育馆。 does his homework after dinner.He often cleans B.任务一：1.T2.F3.F his bedroom.He is a really healthy boy. 任务二：1.Class One. 2.示例Running.Because it's good for my health, Unit2B卷培优验收综合卷 Ⅻ.【参考范文】 听力材料 Dear Dan, I.Listen and number..周六早上，Jason在卧室整理 I was very busy last Sunday.It was cloudy and 卡片。听录音，用数字1~5为他整理的卡片排序。 cool.I washed my clothes in the morning.And 1.You need to eat more vegetables and fruit. then I went to a shop with my mum.In the 2.He brushes his teeth before breakfast. afternoon,I played ping-pong with my friends.In 3.I run for 20 minutes every day. the evening,I watched a football game on TV.I 4.Playing ping-pong is exercise. had great fun. 5.Tim plays basketball with his friends twice a Yours, week. Ⅱ.Listen and judge.Jason在进行口语跟读练习。 Ann 听录音，判断下列句子与他所读内容是(T)否(F) Unit2A卷重难点培优专项卷 相符。 1.Kim had breakfast once last week. I.1.C2.D3.B4.E5.A Ⅱ.示例1.I always get up at7:20. 2.It's important to work hard at sports. 3.Ialways wash my face before 7:40 in the morning. 2.What's your favourite food? 4.We eat potatoes and carrots three times a week. 3.No,I sometimes do housework at home. 5.Walking and running are good exercise. 4.1 hour a day. Ⅲl.Listen and choose.Jason在听英语电台的“情 5.You're welcome. 景小剧场”。听录音，根据“情景小剧场”内容，选 Ⅲ.1.T【解析】由短文第一段中的“On weekends, 择正确的答案。 he never goes out to play with his friends.He 1.-Hi,Ken.How can you be healthy and strong? spends most of his time watching TV.”可知， -I often eat vegetables and play sports. Toy在周末从不出去和朋友们玩，大多数时 -How often did you play sports last week? 间都在看电视，故本题描述正确。 -Every day. 2.T3.F4.T 2.-Do you like chicken,Wendy? 5.F【解析】画线词所在句“And a good lifestyle -No,I don't. can help him keep energetic.”意为“并且一个好 -What do you like to eat? 的生活方式可以帮助他保持 ”。结合 -I like to eat tomatoes. 生活常识可知，好的生活方式可以让人精力充 3.-How do you go to school,Jack? 沛，而非精疲力竭。因此本题描述错误。 -I walk to school. 培优100分 英语六年级 下册JJ版 39