抢分02 中华文化：瑰宝与新生（热点时文）（抢分专练）（广东专用）2026年中考英语终极冲刺讲练测

抢分02 中华文化：瑰宝与新生（热点时文） 热点导读 热点集训 考查模块 篇目编号 文章大意 语法选择 A篇 讲述中秋节的习俗与嫦娥奔月的传说故事。 阅读理解 B篇 介绍中国传统戏曲通过抖音直播吸引年轻观众，焕发新生。 C篇 讲述丝绸的起源、张骞出使西域及丝绸之路的贸易与文化交流。 D篇 讲述作者学习中文后爱上中国文化，欲办杂志搭建文化桥梁。 E篇 介绍福建土楼的历史、特点及游客体验活动。 任务型阅读 F篇 介绍7岁女孩杜思琪学习书法的经历与感悟。 短文填空 G篇 介绍2026年春晚四个马形吉祥物的设计灵感与文化寓意。 H篇 介绍龙泉青瓷的历史、制作工艺及当代创新与传承。 选词填空 I篇 介绍全运会开幕式上鳌鱼灯如何结合传统文化与现代科技。 J篇 介绍潮汕功夫茶的习俗、泡茶方式及待客礼仪。 书面表达 k篇 给北京志愿者写信，介绍广东特色舞狮陶艺礼品。 一、语法选择 A篇 （2026·广东河源·一模）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon 1 the Mid-Autumn night. They carry people’s wishes to the families they love 2 miss. There are many traditional folk stories 3 this festival. However, most people think that the story of Chang’e is 4 . Chang’e was Hou Yi’s beautiful wife. 5 Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him. Whoever drank this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned 6 it with Chang’e. However, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not home. Chang’e refused to give it to him and drank it all. She became very light and flew up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found 7 the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He quickly laid out 8 favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. 9 he wished that Chang’e could come back! After this, people 10 the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families. 1．A．at B．in C．on 2．A．so B．but C．and 3．A．in B．about C．of 4．A．touching B．more touching C．the most touching 5．A．Before B．Since C．After 6．A．drink B．to drink C．drinking 7．A．why B．when C．that 8．A．she B．her C．hers 9．A．How B．How a C．What 10．A．start B．started C．will start 二、阅读理解 B篇 （2026·广东深圳·一模） Imagine watching a live opera performance not in a grand theater, but right on your phone. That’s what’s happening in China today, as traditional arts meet modern technology. According to the China Association of Performing Arts, nearly 500 national and local art troupes （剧团） have joined Douyin, a popular short-video app. Over 6,000 performers are now bringing their shows to a whole new audience online. Since 2023, more than 81.9 million livestreams （直播） have been broadcast （播出）—that’s about 830 shows every single day! “Online performances haven’t split our audience; they’ve made it larger,” said Pan Yan from the association. “Livestreams help attract new viewers, many of whom later come to enjoy live shows in theaters.” The China National Opera House is a good example. Opera is a beautiful art form that combines music, drama, and poetry. But for many young people, it can feel hard to understand. To change this, the opera house started livestreaming in 2024. Its artists began singing popular songs like The Moon Represents My Heart in a classical style. This creative mix caught people’s attention. By 2025, the Opera House had broadcast over 2,600 live shows, with more than 30 million views. Some streams even offered behind-the-scenes tours before big performances. Viewers were surprised and excited that opera could be so clear. One person commented, “So opera is understandable after all—it’s really touching!” The success in Beijing has inspired other cities, including Shenzhen. Local art groups here are now exploring ways to use livestreaming to share Cantonese opera and other traditional arts with younger audiences. The digital stage is opening doors—and hearts. 11．How many livestreams are on Douyin each day on average? A．About 500. B．About 830. C．About 2,600. D．About 30 million. 12．What does the underlined word “split” in paragraph 3 most probably mean? A．Increased. B．Changed. C．Divided. D．Repeated. 13．What did the China National Opera House do to attract young people? A．They built modern theaters in big cities. B．They sang pop songs in a classical style online. C．They invited famous pop stars to perform with them. D．They offered free tickets to students and young people. 14．What does the viewer’s comment in paragraph 5 suggest? A．The viewer used to find opera hard to understand. B．The viewer was surprised by the number of shows. C．The viewer enjoyed watching operas in theaters. D．The viewer prefers online shows to live ones. 15．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Young people are hard to be attracted by traditional arts. B．Traditional arts are finding new audiences through livestreaming. C．Douyin has become an important platform for art troupes. D．The China National Opera House sets a good example. C篇 （25-26九年级上·广东清远·期末）Long ago, in ancient China, there was a story about the invention of silk. People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor. Leizu learned how to make cocoons (蚕茧) into soft and strong cloth. This magical cloth became known as “silk”, and it was so valuable that it was called “China’s Gold”. Following kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries. But then, something amazing happened! During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian traveled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there. As years passed by, silk became so important that the trade road from Europe to China got its name—the Silk Road. The Silk Road became a busy highway for traders who carried things across deserts and mountains. ________ In return, they received treasures such as spices (香料), gold and silver from the West. At the very beginning, it was mainly about trade, then people began to share ideas, technologies and cultures. For example, Chinese inventions like paper-making were spread to the West, while new ideas about math and science came to China. Most importantly, the Silk Road helped different cultures learn from each other. Art, music and even language were shared along this ancient road. In places like the Dunhuang Grottoes (敦煌石窟) in China, you can see how art pieces combined (融合) Eastern and Western styles into something distinctive. It cannot be seen anywhere else. The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas. Today, we remember the Silk Road as one of the greatest examples of cooperation and exchange in history. It shows us how important it is to learn about and respect each other’s traditions, and that different cultures can work together to create amazing things. 16．The story of silk is mentioned in Paragraph 1 to show . A．who discovered silk first B．how to make silk clothes C．silk is very valuable D．why the Silk Road began 17．Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 3? A．People from China sold silk and tea. B．They brought silk and tea to China. C．People in the West sold silk and tea. D．Silk and tea were bought by China. 18．What is the right order of the following facts from the passage? ①Zhang Qian traveled west with silk ②Art and language were shared along the Silk Road. ③Traders from China and the West exchanged things. ④The Chinese were ordered to keep the secret of making silk. A．①→④→③→② B．①→③→④→② C．④→①→③→② D．④→③→②→① 19．What does the underlined word “distinctive” mean in Paragraph 4? A．Special. B．Public. C．Popular. D．Strong. 20．What is the best title for the passage? A．How Silk Was Invented in China. B．A Brave Officer: Zhang Qian. C．Trade Between the East and West. D．The Silk Road: History and Culture. D篇 （2025·广东广州·一模）In 2019, I started learning Chinese at the Confucius Institute (孔子学院) in London. Though I spoke several foreign languages, Chinese felt totally new to me. Characters looked like difficult pictures, but their beauty attracted me into learning Chinese. Tones (声调) reminded me of singing, and sentences followed rules I’d never seen before. Every lesson brought both challenges and surprises. Soon, I realized language was just the key to a greater treasure: China’s rich cultural world. My teachers introduced me to Tang poems’ short yet powerful lines, which painted lively scenes in just a few words. Ancient books like The Book of Songs showed how poetry expressed Chinese thoughts long ago. My interest grew into different areas. Philosophy (哲学) classes taught me about Confucius’ wisdom. Art history opened my eyes to ink paintings where mountains and rivers seemed to dance on paper. One exciting discovery was about China’s powerful women. I met stories of FuHao, a brave army leader from ancient times, and Wu Zetian, the only female emperor. Their lives showed women shaped China’s history in special ways that textbooks sometimes forget. These experiences lit a dream in me: to build a cultural bridge! Why not share these amazing stories through a magazine? I pictured pages filled with Chinese tradition—tea art, myths (神话), festivals, and those wonderful poems. The magazine would use simple English. Many people here in London find Chinese culture distant, but colorful photos and interesting articles could bring it closer. Now, whenever I write, I imagine curious teenagers turning the magazine’s pages, eyes widening at China’s wonders. My journey began with simple “nihao” but became an adventure connecting two worlds. As long as people stay interested, this bridge between cultures will keep growing. 21．What made the writer study Chinese? A．The chance to travel to China. B．The beauty of Chinese characters. C．The grammar of Chinese sentences. D．The difference from other languages. 22．What did the writer think of language? A．It’s a tool for exploring culture. B．It’s a key to getting great wealth. C．It’s a method for communication. D．It’s a way to study ancient views. 23．Which would be the best front page for the writer’s magazine? A． B． C． D． 24．How did the writer feel about learning Chinese? A．It was challenging and tiring. B．It focused on ancient history. C．It created cultural connections. D．It took longer than she expected. E篇 （2025·广东肇庆·三模）Traced back to the Song and Yuan Dynasties, Fujian Tulou is a kind of traditional Chinese rural house built by the Hakka people in the mountainous areas of East China’s Fujian Province. These large, closed, and strong earth buildings were added to UNESCO’s World Heritage (遗产) List in 2008. China’s development has not given up traditional culture but has gone hand in hand with its cultural heritage, passing it on from generation to generation. Fujian Tulou is an example of this. In Zhangzhou’s Nanjing County, over 15,000 tulou buildings are kept. They attract a large number of tourists. At the tulou area, you can always see many travelers taking videos with their phones or cameras. Local people may invite visitors to their homes for a short tour, sharing stories about the inside design of the tulou. There are also shops offering visitors the chance to dress in the clothes of the local She ethnic minority (畲族) for photos. Usually, the ink rubbing (墨水拓片) workshop also interests lots of visitors. The leader of the workshop guides people, showing them luck and happiness in China, on a woodcut (木版画) of a tulou. After rolling the paper with golden ink, they get a beautiful picture of the tulou, a unique souvenir made by their own hands that they can take home. These activities not only provide fun but also allow visitors to experience the beauty of traditional Chinese culture firsthand. 25．Which of the following is NOT a tulou? A． B． C． D． 26．What does the underlined word “attract” mean in Paragraph 2? A．Save. B．Find. C．Understand. D．Draw. 27．What can visitors do in the tulou? a. Make a film.               b. Enjoy the view.            c. Learn about the history of the tulou. d. Buy local clothes.           e. Get a picture of the tulou. A．a, c, d B．b, c, e C．a, b, e D．b, c, d 28．Which of the following best describes the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 29．What is the best title for the passage? A．The Beauty of Fujian Tulou B．Interesting Activities in Fujian C．The History of Fujian Tulou D．A Visit to Fujian Buildings 三、任务型阅读 F篇 （25-26九年级下·广东梅州·月考）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Have you heard of the top nine quintessences (国粹) of China? They are embroidery (刺绣), paper cutting, tea, china, silk, Beijing opera, traditional Chinese medicine, kung fu and calligraphy (书法). These years, more and more teenagers are encouraged to enjoy the beauty of traditional Chinese culture. The 7-year-old Du Siqi is gifted at calligraphy. But she often says hard work is more important than being gifted. She spends one or two hours each day practicing her writing. She held her first calligraphy exhibition in her school this year. The Chinese characters are beautiful. This is how she felt when she first saw people writing calligraphy in a bookstore. At that time she was only 5 years old. Her mom bought her some books about Chinese characters. Then she started to learn calligraphy. “In the beginning, I learned to write the words ‘yi’ and ‘ren’. They look easy, but it’s difficult to write them well. You have to use your hand to hold and move your brush,” she said. Du especially likes Zhao Mengfu, a famous calligrapher in the Southern Song and Yuan Dynasties. “Before I copy his words, I often watch every stroke (笔画) first. It helps me write well,” Du said. To Du, each Chinese character has its own beauty. She also hopes that more people will see it like her. 30．What are more and more teenagers encouraged to enjoy? 31．How long does Du Siqi spend practicing her writing each day? 32．When did Du start to learn calligraphy? 33．What was Zhao Mengfu according to the passage? 34．Why did Du watch every stroke first before she copied the words? 四、短文填空 G篇 （2026·广东深圳·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。 Guess who is coming to town for the 2026 Chinese New Year? Four lively horses have been chosen as mascots (吉祥物) for the 2026 Spring Festival Gala, 35 big and popular show for all the Chinese. The idea of these four lively mascots, Qi Qi, Ji Ji, Chi Chi, and Cheng Cheng, 36 (come) from China’s long horse culture. They stand for the gala’s theme “Qi Ji Chi Cheng, Momentum Unstoppable”. The designs are from China’s classical horse art in different 37 (time). They 38 (nice) mix old beauty with modern energy. Qi Qi comes from a horse-shaped bronze wine vessel (青铜酒器) of the Western Zhou Dynasty. Its fine look shows 39 horses meant to people in old China. It also stands for drive and young spirit. Ji Ji 40 (base) on a famous bronze horse from the Han Dynasty. When its wings spread wide, it seems 41 (move) forward bravely. Of the four lovely mascots, Chi Chi is the 42 (three) one inspired by the Tang Dynasty’s “three-color” horse, showing the spirit of power through the way of standing. Cheng Cheng takes after the Przewalski’s horse, the only wild horse species alive today. Among the mascots, it is 43 (special) one because it celebrates nature care between humans and the world. As the Year of the Horse draws near, these four lively mascots will bring joy, energy, and hope. Running from old traditions 44 modern times, they inspire all to welcome the New Year’s chances. H篇 （2026·广东深圳·一模）Longquan celadon (龙泉青瓷) is widely considered as one of the greatest artistic 45 (achieve) in Chinese history. For more than 1, 700 years, this beautiful porcelain (瓷器) has been admired by people around the world. The creation process is extremely difficult and requires special skills. First, the local clay (陶土) 46 (shape) by skilled artisans (工匠). Then, it is placed inside a kiln (窑) for firing. The temperature must be controlled very precisely 47 (produce) that famous jade-like color. 48 the traditional techniques are hard to master, the younger artists are now adding modern ideas. They are trying to create designs that appeal to younger people. Their works are imaginative, including 49 (fashion) tea sets and beautiful jewelry. The government recognizes the importance of this cultural heritage. It 50 (set) up several training centers and museums already. “We hope to make it a cultural symbol 51 stands for Chinese culture on the global stage.” said a local master. He believes that Longquan celadon has a 52 (bright) future today than at any time in its long history because it perfectly mixes traditional beauty with modern life. Longquan celadon is not only 53 beautiful art form but also an important part of Chinese cultural heritage. With these efforts, this ancient art form continues to thrive (兴旺) and attract more attention each year. 54 (true), Longquan celadon represents not just beautiful objects, but the living spirit of Chinese craftsmanship. 五、选词填空 I篇 （2026·广东佛山·一模）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项，请将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。 after  bravely    how old     performance skill succeed swim    symbol    they whether without At the opening ceremony of the 15th National Games, a huge “Ao Fish” (鳌鱼) lantern amazed everyone. It 55 in the air above the stage and shone with colorful lights. Many people said this was more than a wonderful 56 . It connects traditional Chinese culture with modern sports. Ao Fish comes from a famous Chinese story. A carp (鲤鱼) tries to jump over the Dragon Gate to become a dragon. The carp swims 57 towards the current (急流). After countless tries, it finally 58 and turns into a dragon. Ao Fish is a special form just before becoming a dragon. This unusual experience makes it a 59 of courage and energy. For Chinese people, it stands for 60 best wishes for the future as well as the courage to move forward. To bring this story to life, young designers visited traditional workshops to learn 61 old fish lanterns were made. They then added modern technology to these traditional 62 . That made it possible for the “Ao Fish” to move smoothly above the stage. Even so, the fish couldn’t “swim” 63 performers’ teamwork. A group of well-trained young students controlled it with ropes and worked together as a team perfectly. This wonderful show tells us that 64 stories never get old. With the creativity and hard work of young people, traditional culture and modern technology are perfectly brought together on the stage. J篇 （25-26九年级上·广东湛江·期末）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项，请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 attention  they  long  prepare  own  and  small  slow  from  way  treat  but Drinking Kungfu Tea is one of the most famous customs in Chaoshan area. Almost every family 65 a tea set there. For many locals, the first thing they do after getting up is to drink tea. This has become an important part of 66 daily life. Kungfu Tea is not a kind of tea. It’s a 67 to make tea. The reason why it is called Kungfu Tea is that it is made in a very particular way. The word “Kungfu” in Chaoshan dialect (方言) means to pay 68 to the way of doing things. Making this tea requires patience and skill. People usually 69 the tea leaves and hot water with great care. It’s also a tradition for them to 70 guests by making tea. This tradition shows respect, 71 it also makes social gathering more enjoyable. The tea sets used in Chaoshan are quite different 72 those in other areas. After a 73 day of work, making a pot of Kungfu Tea is relaxing. People enjoy tasting it 74 . This quiet moment helps them forget their worries. 六、书面表达 K篇 75．（25-26九年级上·广东广州·期末）假设你是李华，你在全运会观赛期间认识了一名来自北京的志愿者陈文。赛事结束后，他回到了北京，你选了一份广东特色礼物准备寄给他作为新年礼物。请在以下图片中选择一份礼物，并根据以下提示，给他发一份邮件介绍这份礼物。 1. What is the gift? 2. What does the gift look like? 3. Why did you choose this gift? 参考词汇：陶土clay；工艺品craftwork；鼓drum；舞狮lion dancing 注意：1.邮件需包含要求的三点内容，并可适当拓展信息； 2.词数：80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数）。 3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Dear Chen Wen, How are you doing recently? The Spring Festival is coming. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 2 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 抢分02 中华文化：瑰宝与新生（热点时文） 热点导读 热点集训 考查模块 篇目编号 文章大意 语法选择 A篇 讲述中秋节的习俗与嫦娥奔月的传说故事。 阅读理解 B篇 介绍中国传统戏曲通过抖音直播吸引年轻观众，焕发新生。 C篇 讲述丝绸的起源、张骞出使西域及丝绸之路的贸易与文化交流。 D篇 讲述作者学习中文后爱上中国文化，欲办杂志搭建文化桥梁。 E篇 介绍福建土楼的历史、特点及游客体验活动。 任务型阅读 F篇 介绍7岁女孩杜思琪学习书法的经历与感悟。 短文填空 G篇 介绍2026年春晚四个马形吉祥物的设计灵感与文化寓意。 H篇 介绍龙泉青瓷的历史、制作工艺及当代创新与传承。 选词填空 I篇 介绍全运会开幕式上鳌鱼灯如何结合传统文化与现代科技。 J篇 介绍潮汕功夫茶的习俗、泡茶方式及待客礼仪。 书面表达 k篇 给北京志愿者写信，介绍广东特色舞狮陶艺礼品。 一、语法选择 A篇 （2026·广东河源·一模）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon 1 the Mid-Autumn night. They carry people’s wishes to the families they love 2 miss. There are many traditional folk stories 3 this festival. However, most people think that the story of Chang’e is 4 . Chang’e was Hou Yi’s beautiful wife. 5 Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him. Whoever drank this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned 6 it with Chang’e. However, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not home. Chang’e refused to give it to him and drank it all. She became very light and flew up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found 7 the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He quickly laid out 8 favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. 9 he wished that Chang’e could come back! After this, people 10 the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families. 1．A．at B．in C．on 2．A．so B．but C．and 3．A．in B．about C．of 4．A．touching B．more touching C．the most touching 5．A．Before B．Since C．After 6．A．drink B．to drink C．drinking 7．A．why B．when C．that 8．A．she B．her C．hers 9．A．How B．How a C．What 10．A．start B．started C．will start 【答案】 1．C 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．B 【知识点】说明文、传统节日 【导语】本文讲述了中秋节的传统习俗、月饼的寓意，以及中秋节最感人的民间传说 —— 嫦娥奔月的故事，并说明了赏月、吃月饼这一传统习俗的由来。 1．句意：月饼在中秋之夜是满月的形状。 “the Mid-Autumn night”是具体的某天晚上，用介词on，on用于具体某一天的早/中/晚；at接具体时刻，in接年/月/季节/泛指的早中晚，均不符合此语法功能。 2．句意：月饼承载着人们对自己所爱且思念的家人的美好祝愿。 love和miss是并列的动词，修饰families，用and表示并列；so“所以”，表示结果，but“但是”，表示转折，均不符合语境。 3．句意：有许多关于这个节日的传统民间故事。 about表示“关于”，贴合“关于中秋节的故事”的语义；in表示“在……里”，of表示“……的”，均无此含义。 4．句意：然而，大多数人认为嫦娥的故事是最感人的。 前文提到“many traditional folk stories许多民间故事”，三者及以上比较用最高级；touching“感人的”，形容词原级，more touching“更感人的”，形容词比较级，均不符合。 5．句意：后羿射下九个太阳之后，一位仙女为了感谢他，给了他仙药。 After表示“在……之后”，符合“射日在前，赠药在后”的逻辑；Before表示“在……之前”，Since表示“自从/因为”，均颠倒逻辑。 6．句意：任何人喝下这药就能长生不老，后羿打算和嫦娥一起喝下这药。 plan to do sth.意为“计划/打算做某事”，后接动词不定式，drink“喝”，动词原形、drinking“喝”，动名词/现在分词，均不符合此语法功能。 7．句意：一天晚上，他发现月亮又亮又圆，以至于他能看到妻子就在那里。 宾语从句引导词，find后接宾语从句，从句成分完整、语义通顺，用that引导；why表示原因，when表示时间，均与从句语义不符。 8．句意：他赶紧在园子里摆出了她最喜欢的水果和点心。 此处修饰名词favorite fruits，用形容词性物主代词her；she“她”，主格、hers“她的”，名词性物主代词，均不符合语法功能。 9．句意：他多么希望嫦娥能回来啊！ 本句为感叹句，本句核心谓语是wished，用How引导，“How+主语+谓语”结构。How a无此结构、What+(a/an)+名词+主语+谓语，不符合此语境。 10．句意：从那以后，人们便开始了赏月和与家人分享月饼的传统。 全文讲述中秋节的传统故事，用一般过去时；start“开始”，动词原形，will start“将会开始”，一般将来时，均不符合时态。 二、阅读理解 B篇 （2026·广东深圳·一模） Imagine watching a live opera performance not in a grand theater, but right on your phone. That’s what’s happening in China today, as traditional arts meet modern technology. According to the China Association of Performing Arts, nearly 500 national and local art troupes （剧团） have joined Douyin, a popular short-video app. Over 6,000 performers are now bringing their shows to a whole new audience online. Since 2023, more than 81.9 million livestreams （直播） have been broadcast （播出）—that’s about 830 shows every single day! “Online performances haven’t split our audience; they’ve made it larger,” said Pan Yan from the association. “Livestreams help attract new viewers, many of whom later come to enjoy live shows in theaters.” The China National Opera House is a good example. Opera is a beautiful art form that combines music, drama, and poetry. But for many young people, it can feel hard to understand. To change this, the opera house started livestreaming in 2024. Its artists began singing popular songs like The Moon Represents My Heart in a classical style. This creative mix caught people’s attention. By 2025, the Opera House had broadcast over 2,600 live shows, with more than 30 million views. Some streams even offered behind-the-scenes tours before big performances. Viewers were surprised and excited that opera could be so clear. One person commented, “So opera is understandable after all—it’s really touching!” The success in Beijing has inspired other cities, including Shenzhen. Local art groups here are now exploring ways to use livestreaming to share Cantonese opera and other traditional arts with younger audiences. The digital stage is opening doors—and hearts. 11．How many livestreams are on Douyin each day on average? A．About 500. B．About 830. C．About 2,600. D．About 30 million. 12．What does the underlined word “split” in paragraph 3 most probably mean? A．Increased. B．Changed. C．Divided. D．Repeated. 13．What did the China National Opera House do to attract young people? A．They built modern theaters in big cities. B．They sang pop songs in a classical style online. C．They invited famous pop stars to perform with them. D．They offered free tickets to students and young people. 14．What does the viewer’s comment in paragraph 5 suggest? A．The viewer used to find opera hard to understand. B．The viewer was surprised by the number of shows. C．The viewer enjoyed watching operas in theaters. D．The viewer prefers online shows to live ones. 15．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Young people are hard to be attracted by traditional arts. B．Traditional arts are finding new audiences through livestreaming. C．Douyin has become an important platform for art troupes. D．The China National Opera House sets a good example. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．B 【知识点】中华文化、说明文、微信/微博/短视频 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国传统艺术通过直播找到新受众，让传统艺术焕发新生的现象。 11．第二段明确指出“Since 2023, more than 81.9 million livestreams have been broadcast —that’s about 830 shows every single day!”，这直接说明抖音上平均每天的直播数量约为830场。 12．第三段中“Online performances haven’t split our audience; they’ve made it larger”，后半句“让观众规模变大”是对前半句的反向解释，由此可推知split的含义是“分割、分流”。 13．第四段提到“To change this, the opera house started livestreaming in 2024. Its artists began singing popular songs like The Moon Represents My Heart in a classical style.”，这直接说明中国国家大剧院为吸引年轻人，在线上用古典风格演唱流行歌曲。 14．第五段观众评论“So opera is understandable after all—it’s really touching!”，结合前文第四段提到的“对很多年轻人来说，戏曲很难理解”，可推知这位观众过去认为戏曲难以理解。 15．文章开篇点明传统艺术与现代科技结合，通过抖音直播走进大众视野，全文围绕传统艺术借助直播吸引新观众展开，故核心主旨是传统艺术正通过直播找到新的受众。        C篇 （25-26九年级上·广东清远·期末）Long ago, in ancient China, there was a story about the invention of silk. People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor. Leizu learned how to make cocoons (蚕茧) into soft and strong cloth. This magical cloth became known as “silk”, and it was so valuable that it was called “China’s Gold”. Following kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries. But then, something amazing happened! During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian traveled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there. As years passed by, silk became so important that the trade road from Europe to China got its name—the Silk Road. The Silk Road became a busy highway for traders who carried things across deserts and mountains. ________ In return, they received treasures such as spices (香料), gold and silver from the West. At the very beginning, it was mainly about trade, then people began to share ideas, technologies and cultures. For example, Chinese inventions like paper-making were spread to the West, while new ideas about math and science came to China. Most importantly, the Silk Road helped different cultures learn from each other. Art, music and even language were shared along this ancient road. In places like the Dunhuang Grottoes (敦煌石窟) in China, you can see how art pieces combined (融合) Eastern and Western styles into something distinctive. It cannot be seen anywhere else. The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas. Today, we remember the Silk Road as one of the greatest examples of cooperation and exchange in history. It shows us how important it is to learn about and respect each other’s traditions, and that different cultures can work together to create amazing things. 16．The story of silk is mentioned in Paragraph 1 to show . A．who discovered silk first B．how to make silk clothes C．silk is very valuable D．why the Silk Road began 17．Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 3? A．People from China sold silk and tea. B．They brought silk and tea to China. C．People in the West sold silk and tea. D．Silk and tea were bought by China. 18．What is the right order of the following facts from the passage? ①Zhang Qian traveled west with silk ②Art and language were shared along the Silk Road. ③Traders from China and the West exchanged things. ④The Chinese were ordered to keep the secret of making silk. A．①→④→③→② B．①→③→④→② C．④→①→③→② D．④→③→②→① 19．What does the underlined word “distinctive” mean in Paragraph 4? A．Special. B．Public. C．Popular. D．Strong. 20．What is the best title for the passage? A．How Silk Was Invented in China. B．A Brave Officer: Zhang Qian. C．Trade Between the East and West. D．The Silk Road: History and Culture. 【答案】16．C 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．D 【知识点】中国历史、中华文化、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，先介绍了丝绸的起源与价值，再讲述张骞出使西域推动丝绸外传，进而形成丝绸之路，最后阐述丝绸之路在贸易、文化、技术交流方面的重要意义与历史价值。 16．第一段提到丝绸被称为“中国黄金”，且中国人为保密数百年，说明丝绸极为珍贵。因此提到丝绸的故事是为了展示丝绸的价值。 17．根据第三段中“In return, they received treasures such as spices, gold and silver from the West.”可知，空格处应描述中国向外输出什么，作为交换，他们从西方得到了香料、金银等珍宝。选项A“中国人出售丝绸和茶叶”符合语境，描述了中国向外输出的商品。 18．根据文章内容：首先，中国人被命令保守丝绸制作的秘密“the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries”（④）；然后，张骞出使西域，将丝绸带到西方“the brave officer Zhang Qian traveled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there”（①）；接着，商人们进行贸易往来“The Silk Road became a busy highway for traders who carried things across deserts and mountains.”（③）；最后，艺术和语言沿着丝绸之路交流融合“Art, music and even language were shared along this ancient road.”（②）。因此，这些事实的正确顺序是④→①→③→②。 19．根据第四段中“In places like the Dunhuang Grottoes in China, you can see how art pieces combined Eastern and Western styles into something distinctive.”可知，在敦煌石窟这样的地方，你可以看到艺术作品如何将东西方风格融合成一种独特的风格。结合选项可知，distinctive意为“独特的”，与special意思相近。 20．文章从丝绸起源引出丝绸之路，重点讲述了丝绸之路上的贸易往来以及文化、科技、艺术的交流与融合，最后总结其历史意义。因此D项“丝绸之路：历史与文化”最能概括全文主旨。 D篇 （2025·广东广州·一模）In 2019, I started learning Chinese at the Confucius Institute (孔子学院) in London. Though I spoke several foreign languages, Chinese felt totally new to me. Characters looked like difficult pictures, but their beauty attracted me into learning Chinese. Tones (声调) reminded me of singing, and sentences followed rules I’d never seen before. Every lesson brought both challenges and surprises. Soon, I realized language was just the key to a greater treasure: China’s rich cultural world. My teachers introduced me to Tang poems’ short yet powerful lines, which painted lively scenes in just a few words. Ancient books like The Book of Songs showed how poetry expressed Chinese thoughts long ago. My interest grew into different areas. Philosophy (哲学) classes taught me about Confucius’ wisdom. Art history opened my eyes to ink paintings where mountains and rivers seemed to dance on paper. One exciting discovery was about China’s powerful women. I met stories of FuHao, a brave army leader from ancient times, and Wu Zetian, the only female emperor. Their lives showed women shaped China’s history in special ways that textbooks sometimes forget. These experiences lit a dream in me: to build a cultural bridge! Why not share these amazing stories through a magazine? I pictured pages filled with Chinese tradition—tea art, myths (神话), festivals, and those wonderful poems. The magazine would use simple English. Many people here in London find Chinese culture distant, but colorful photos and interesting articles could bring it closer. Now, whenever I write, I imagine curious teenagers turning the magazine’s pages, eyes widening at China’s wonders. My journey began with simple “nihao” but became an adventure connecting two worlds. As long as people stay interested, this bridge between cultures will keep growing. 21．What made the writer study Chinese? A．The chance to travel to China. B．The beauty of Chinese characters. C．The grammar of Chinese sentences. D．The difference from other languages. 22．What did the writer think of language? A．It’s a tool for exploring culture. B．It’s a key to getting great wealth. C．It’s a method for communication. D．It’s a way to study ancient views. 23．Which would be the best front page for the writer’s magazine? A． B． C． D． 24．How did the writer feel about learning Chinese? A．It was challenging and tiring. B．It focused on ancient history. C．It created cultural connections. D．It took longer than she expected. 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．C 24．C 【知识点】中华文化、说明文、个人经历 【导语】本文讲述了作者学中文后爱上中国文化，欲办杂志搭建中英文化桥梁。 21．细节理解题。根据“Characters looked like difficult pictures, but their beauty attracted me into learning Chinese.”可知，汉字之美吸引作者开始学习中文，故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“Soon, I realized language was just the key to a greater treasure: China’s rich cultural world.”可知，作者将语言视为探索文化的工具，故选A。 23．推理判断题。根据“I pictured pages filled with Chinese tradition—tea art, myths (神话), festivals, and those wonderful poems.”可知，作者想用杂志展示中国的茶艺、节日、神话、诗歌等多彩文化，选项C的“舞狮、灯笼”等元素更能体现中国传统文化，最贴合作者想法，故选C。 24．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据“My journey began with simple ‘nihao’ but became an adventure connecting two worlds. As long as people stay interested, this bridge between cultures will keep growing.”可知，作者从简单的“nihao”出发，逐渐深入了解中国文化，想要搭建文化桥梁，说明学中文在她看来是“创造文化连接”，故选C。 E篇 （2025·广东肇庆·三模）Traced back to the Song and Yuan Dynasties, Fujian Tulou is a kind of traditional Chinese rural house built by the Hakka people in the mountainous areas of East China’s Fujian Province. These large, closed, and strong earth buildings were added to UNESCO’s World Heritage (遗产) List in 2008. China’s development has not given up traditional culture but has gone hand in hand with its cultural heritage, passing it on from generation to generation. Fujian Tulou is an example of this. In Zhangzhou’s Nanjing County, over 15,000 tulou buildings are kept. They attract a large number of tourists. At the tulou area, you can always see many travelers taking videos with their phones or cameras. Local people may invite visitors to their homes for a short tour, sharing stories about the inside design of the tulou. There are also shops offering visitors the chance to dress in the clothes of the local She ethnic minority (畲族) for photos. Usually, the ink rubbing (墨水拓片) workshop also interests lots of visitors. The leader of the workshop guides people, showing them luck and happiness in China, on a woodcut (木版画) of a tulou. After rolling the paper with golden ink, they get a beautiful picture of the tulou, a unique souvenir made by their own hands that they can take home. These activities not only provide fun but also allow visitors to experience the beauty of traditional Chinese culture firsthand. 25．Which of the following is NOT a tulou? A． B． C． D． 26．What does the underlined word “attract” mean in Paragraph 2? A．Save. B．Find. C．Understand. D．Draw. 27．What can visitors do in the tulou? a. Make a film.               b. Enjoy the view.            c. Learn about the history of the tulou. d. Buy local clothes.           e. Get a picture of the tulou. A．a, c, d B．b, c, e C．a, b, e D．b, c, d 28．Which of the following best describes the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 29．What is the best title for the passage? A．The Beauty of Fujian Tulou B．Interesting Activities in Fujian C．The History of Fujian Tulou D．A Visit to Fujian Buildings 【答案】25．C 26．D 27．B 28．A 29．A 【知识点】中华文化、说明文、景点/建筑 【导语】本文展现了福建土楼的传统文化魅力及其作为活态文化遗产的旅游体验价值。 25．细节理解题。根据“These large, closed, and strong earth buildings were added to UNESCO’s World Heritage (遗产) List in 2008.”可知，福建土楼是大型、封闭、坚固的土建筑，从外观上看，A、B、D选项呈现的建筑形态符合土楼特征，C选项建筑形态与之不同。故选C。 26．词义猜测题。根据“over 15,000 tulou buildings are kept. They attract a large number of tourists.”可知，attract“吸引”，和draw“吸引”意思相近。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据“At the tulou area, you can always see many travelers taking videos with their phones or cameras. Local people may invite visitors to their homes for a short tour, sharing stories about the inside design of the tulou”可知，人们可以拍照片，当地人可能会邀请游客到他们的家中进行短暂的参观，分享土楼内部设计的故事，b、c、e选项符合。故选B。 28．篇章结构题。第一段总体介绍福建土楼的历史及入选世界遗产；第二段讲中国发展与传统文化传承，土楼是例子；第三、四段讲了游客的具体活动；第五段总结这些活动让游客体验传统文化之美，对应A选项结构。故选A。 29．最佳标题题。文章围绕福建土楼展开，介绍其历史、现状吸引游客 、游客在土楼的活动等，展现土楼之美及传统文化，“The Beauty of Fujian Tulou”能概括。故选A。 三、任务型阅读 F篇 （25-26九年级下·广东梅州·月考）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Have you heard of the top nine quintessences (国粹) of China? They are embroidery (刺绣), paper cutting, tea, china, silk, Beijing opera, traditional Chinese medicine, kung fu and calligraphy (书法). These years, more and more teenagers are encouraged to enjoy the beauty of traditional Chinese culture. The 7-year-old Du Siqi is gifted at calligraphy. But she often says hard work is more important than being gifted. She spends one or two hours each day practicing her writing. She held her first calligraphy exhibition in her school this year. The Chinese characters are beautiful. This is how she felt when she first saw people writing calligraphy in a bookstore. At that time she was only 5 years old. Her mom bought her some books about Chinese characters. Then she started to learn calligraphy. “In the beginning, I learned to write the words ‘yi’ and ‘ren’. They look easy, but it’s difficult to write them well. You have to use your hand to hold and move your brush,” she said. Du especially likes Zhao Mengfu, a famous calligrapher in the Southern Song and Yuan Dynasties. “Before I copy his words, I often watch every stroke (笔画) first. It helps me write well,” Du said. To Du, each Chinese character has its own beauty. She also hopes that more people will see it like her. 30．What are more and more teenagers encouraged to enjoy? 31．How long does Du Siqi spend practicing her writing each day? 32．When did Du start to learn calligraphy? 33．What was Zhao Mengfu according to the passage? 34．Why did Du watch every stroke first before she copied the words? 【答案】30．The beauty of traditional Chinese culture. 31．She spends one or two hours each day practicing her writing. 32．She started to learn calligraphy when she was only 5 years old. 33．He was a famous calligrapher in the Southern Song and Yuan Dynasties. 34．Because it helps her write well. 【知识点】中华文化、记叙文 【导语】本文讲述了中国有九大国粹，如今越来越多青少年受鼓励欣赏传统文化之美。7岁的杜思琪有书法天赋且勤奋，5岁开始学书法，临摹前观察笔画，认为汉字有独特美，希望更多人能感受，体现了青少年对传统书法文化的热爱与传承。 30．根据第一段“These years, more and more teenagers are encouraged to enjoy the beauty of traditional Chinese culture.”可知，越来越多的青少年被鼓励欣赏中国传统文化的美。 31．根据第二段“She spends one or two hours each day practicing her writing.”可知，杜思琪每天花一两个小时练习写字。 32．根据第三段“At that time she was only 5 years old. Her mom bought her some books about Chinese characters. Then she started to learn calligraphy.”可知，她在5岁的时候开始学习书法。 33．根据第四段“Du especially likes Zhao Mengfu, a famous calligrapher in the Southern Song and Yuan Dynasties.”可知，赵孟頫是南宋和元朝著名的书法家。 34．根据第四段“‘Before I copy his words, I often watch every stroke (笔画) first. It helps me write well,’ Du said.” 可知，在她临摹字之前先观察每一个笔画是因为这能帮助她写好。 四、短文填空 G篇 （2026·广东深圳·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。 Guess who is coming to town for the 2026 Chinese New Year? Four lively horses have been chosen as mascots (吉祥物) for the 2026 Spring Festival Gala, 35 big and popular show for all the Chinese. The idea of these four lively mascots, Qi Qi, Ji Ji, Chi Chi, and Cheng Cheng, 36 (come) from China’s long horse culture. They stand for the gala’s theme “Qi Ji Chi Cheng, Momentum Unstoppable”. The designs are from China’s classical horse art in different 37 (time). They 38 (nice) mix old beauty with modern energy. Qi Qi comes from a horse-shaped bronze wine vessel (青铜酒器) of the Western Zhou Dynasty. Its fine look shows 39 horses meant to people in old China. It also stands for drive and young spirit. Ji Ji 40 (base) on a famous bronze horse from the Han Dynasty. When its wings spread wide, it seems 41 (move) forward bravely. Of the four lovely mascots, Chi Chi is the 42 (three) one inspired by the Tang Dynasty’s “three-color” horse, showing the spirit of power through the way of standing. Cheng Cheng takes after the Przewalski’s horse, the only wild horse species alive today. Among the mascots, it is 43 (special) one because it celebrates nature care between humans and the world. As the Year of the Horse draws near, these four lively mascots will bring joy, energy, and hope. Running from old traditions 44 modern times, they inspire all to welcome the New Year’s chances. 【答案】 35．a 36．comes 37．times 38．nicely 39．what 40．is based 41．to move 42．third 43．the most special 44．to 【知识点】中华文化、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍了2026年春节联欢晚会的四个马形吉祥物及其设计灵感与文化寓意。 35．句意：四匹活泼的马被选为 2026 年春节联欢晚会 —— 一场面向全体中国人的盛大热门演出 —— 的吉祥物。句中名词单数show泛指“一场”盛大的晚会，且其前修饰词big以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。 36．句意：这四个活泼的吉祥物 —— 奇奇、吉吉、驰驰、成成 —— 的创意，源自中国悠久的马文化。句中主语“The idea”为单数，提示谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，且全文陈述客观事实用一般现在时comes。 37．句意：这些设计取材于中国不同时代的经典马艺术。句中形容词“different”提示其后名词需用复数形式，time表“时代”时为可数名词，此处用复数形式times。 38．句意：它们巧妙地将古典美感与现代活力融合在一起。此处修饰谓语动词“mix”，需用nice的副词形式nicely作状语。 39．句意：奇奇源自西周时期一件马形青铜酒器。此处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作谓语动词meant的宾语，表示“什么”，需用疑问代词what。 40．句意：吉吉以汉代一件著名的青铜马为原型。句中主语“Ji Ji”与base之间为被动关系，构成固定搭配be based on“以……为基础”，且陈述客观事实用一般现在时。 41．句意：当它的翅膀舒展张开时，仿佛正勇敢地向前迈进。句中谓语动词“seems”提示此处是固定搭配seem to do sth.“似乎做某事”。 42．句意：在这四个可爱的吉祥物中，驰驰是第三个以唐代 “三彩” 马为灵感的形象，通过站姿展现力量精神。句中定冠词“the”提示此处需用three的序数词形式，表示“第三个”。 43．句意：在所有吉祥物中，它是最特别的一个，因为它歌颂了人类与世界之间的自然关怀。句中范围状语“Among the mascots”提示需用形容词的最高级形式，且形容词最高级前需加定冠词the。 44．句意：从古老传统奔向现代，它们激励着所有人迎接新年的机遇。句前有介词“from”，提示此处是固定搭配from…to…“从……到……”。 H篇 （2026·广东深圳·一模）Longquan celadon (龙泉青瓷) is widely considered as one of the greatest artistic 45 (achieve) in Chinese history. For more than 1, 700 years, this beautiful porcelain (瓷器) has been admired by people around the world. The creation process is extremely difficult and requires special skills. First, the local clay (陶土) 46 (shape) by skilled artisans (工匠). Then, it is placed inside a kiln (窑) for firing. The temperature must be controlled very precisely 47 (produce) that famous jade-like color. 48 the traditional techniques are hard to master, the younger artists are now adding modern ideas. They are trying to create designs that appeal to younger people. Their works are imaginative, including 49 (fashion) tea sets and beautiful jewelry. The government recognizes the importance of this cultural heritage. It 50 (set) up several training centers and museums already. “We hope to make it a cultural symbol 51 stands for Chinese culture on the global stage.” said a local master. He believes that Longquan celadon has a 52 (bright) future today than at any time in its long history because it perfectly mixes traditional beauty with modern life. Longquan celadon is not only 53 beautiful art form but also an important part of Chinese cultural heritage. With these efforts, this ancient art form continues to thrive (兴旺) and attract more attention each year. 54 (true), Longquan celadon represents not just beautiful objects, but the living spirit of Chinese craftsmanship. 【答案】 45．achievements 46．is shaped 47．to produce 48．Although/Though/While 49．fashionable 50．has set 51．that/which 52．brighter 53．a 54．Truly 【知识点】说明文、传统工艺 【导语】本文介绍了龙泉青瓷的历史、制作工艺、当代创新与政府保护，展现了这一中国传统艺术在现代的传承与发展。 45．句意：龙泉青瓷被广泛认为是中国历史上最伟大的艺术成就之一。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”结构中用名词复数，achieve的名词形式是achievements。 46．句意：首先，当地陶土由技艺精湛的工匠塑形。主语clay和动词shape之间是被动关系，句子用一般现在时的被动语态，故填is shaped。 47．句意：温度必须精确控制，以产生那著名的玉质色泽。此处用不定式作目的状语，表示“为了产生”，故填to produce。 48．句意：虽然传统技艺很难掌握，但年轻艺术家们正在加入现代理念。此处用Although/Though/While引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写。 49．句意：他们的作品富有想象力，包括时尚的茶具和精美的珠宝。此处用形容词修饰名词tea sets，fashion的形容词形式是fashionable。 50．句意：政府已经建立了多个培训中心和博物馆。“already”是现在完成时的标志，主语it是单数，故填has set。 51．句意：我们希望让它成为在全球舞台上代表中国文化的文化符号。此处用关系代词that/which引导定语从句，修饰先行词symbol。 52．句意：他相信龙泉青瓷如今的未来比历史上任何时期都更光明。“than”是比较级的标志，bright的比较级是brighter。 53．句意：龙泉青瓷不仅是一种美丽的艺术形式，也是中国文化遗产的重要组成部分。beautiful发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a表示“一种”。 54．句意：事实上，龙泉青瓷不仅代表着精美的器物，更代表着中国工艺的鲜活精神。此处用副词作状语，true的副词形式是Truly，句首首字母大写。 五、选词填空 I篇 （2026·广东佛山·一模）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项，请将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。 after  bravely    how old     performance skill succeed swim    symbol    they whether without At the opening ceremony of the 15th National Games, a huge “Ao Fish” (鳌鱼) lantern amazed everyone. It 55 in the air above the stage and shone with colorful lights. Many people said this was more than a wonderful 56 . It connects traditional Chinese culture with modern sports. Ao Fish comes from a famous Chinese story. A carp (鲤鱼) tries to jump over the Dragon Gate to become a dragon. The carp swims 57 towards the current (急流). After countless tries, it finally 58 and turns into a dragon. Ao Fish is a special form just before becoming a dragon. This unusual experience makes it a 59 of courage and energy. For Chinese people, it stands for 60 best wishes for the future as well as the courage to move forward. To bring this story to life, young designers visited traditional workshops to learn 61 old fish lanterns were made. They then added modern technology to these traditional 62 . That made it possible for the “Ao Fish” to move smoothly above the stage. Even so, the fish couldn’t “swim” 63 performers’ teamwork. A group of well-trained young students controlled it with ropes and worked together as a team perfectly. This wonderful show tells us that 64 stories never get old. With the creativity and hard work of young people, traditional culture and modern technology are perfectly brought together on the stage. 【答案】 55．swam 56．performance 57．bravely 58．succeeded 59．symbol 60．their 61．how 62．skills 63．without 64．old 【知识点】科学技术、中华文化、说明文 【导语】本文借全运会开幕式鳌鱼灯表演，讲述鲤鱼跃龙门的传统文化典故，展现勇敢进取的寓意，体现传统文化结合现代科技与团队协作焕发新生。 55．句意：它在舞台上空游动，闪烁着五彩的灯光。主语It指代鳌鱼灯，结合后文语境与选词，描述空中游动的画面，时态为一般过去时，swim的过去式swam符合语义与时态。 56．句意：很多人说这不仅仅是一场精彩的表演。形容词wonderful后接名词，performance意为表演，贴合开幕式舞台展示的语境，其余词汇不符合搭配。 57．句意：鲤鱼勇敢地向着急流游去。此处修饰动词swims，需用副词，bravely（勇敢地）契合鲤鱼跃龙门勇往直前的故事内涵。 58．句意：无数次尝试后，它终于成功变身巨龙。结合故事结局与一般过去时，succeed的过去式succeeded表示成功，符合剧情与时态要求。 59．句意：这段特殊经历让它成为勇气与活力的象征。a后接单数名词，symbol意为象征，a symbol of为固定搭配，表……的象征。 60．句意：对中国人来说，它承载着人们对未来最美好的祝愿，也代表奋勇前行的勇气。此处修饰名词best wishes，用形容词性物主代词their，指代人们的美好祝愿。 61．句意：年轻设计师走访传统工坊，学习古老鱼灯的制作方式。此处为宾语从句，how引导从句表如何、怎样，贴合学习制作工艺的语境。 62．句意：随后他们把现代科技融入这些传统技艺中。these后接可数名词复数，skill的复数skills意为技艺、手艺，契合传统制作工艺的描述。 63．句意：即便如此，没有演员的团队协作，这条鳌鱼灯也无法游动。结合句意表否定伴随，without意为没有，符合语境逻辑。 64．句意：这场精彩的演出告诉我们，古老的故事永远不会过时。结合全文传统文化故事主题，old贴合文意修饰stories，指代流传已久的故事，贴合文章主旨。 J篇 （25-26九年级上·广东湛江·期末）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项，请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 attention  they  long  prepare  own  and  small  slow  from  way  treat  but Drinking Kungfu Tea is one of the most famous customs in Chaoshan area. Almost every family 65 a tea set there. For many locals, the first thing they do after getting up is to drink tea. This has become an important part of 66 daily life. Kungfu Tea is not a kind of tea. It’s a 67 to make tea. The reason why it is called Kungfu Tea is that it is made in a very particular way. The word “Kungfu” in Chaoshan dialect (方言) means to pay 68 to the way of doing things. Making this tea requires patience and skill. People usually 69 the tea leaves and hot water with great care. It’s also a tradition for them to 70 guests by making tea. This tradition shows respect, 71 it also makes social gathering more enjoyable. The tea sets used in Chaoshan are quite different 72 those in other areas. After a 73 day of work, making a pot of Kungfu Tea is relaxing. People enjoy tasting it 74 . This quiet moment helps them forget their worries. 【答案】 65．owns 66．their 67．way 68．attention 69．prepare 70．treat 71．and 72．from 73．long 74．slowly 【知识点】饮食习俗、中华文化、说明文 【导语】本文介绍了潮汕地区著名的功夫茶习俗。 65．句意：几乎那里的每家每户都有自己的茶具。根据“a tea set”可知，此处是说有自己的茶具，备选词own“拥有”符合语境，主语是every family，动词用三单形式。故填owns。 66．句意：这已经成为他们日常生活中重要的一部分。根据“daily life”可知，此处是说日常生活，备选词they“他们”符合语境，此处用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词。故填their。 67．句意：功夫茶不是一种茶。这是一种泡茶的方式。根据“to make tea”可知，此处是说泡茶的方式，备选词way“方式”符合语境，a后接名词单数。故填way。 68．句意：潮汕方言中的“功夫”是指注意做事的方式。根据“the way of doing things”可知，此处是说注意做事的方式，备选词attention“注意”符合语境，pay attention to“注意”。故填attention。 69．句意：人们通常非常小心地准备茶叶和热水。根据“the tea leaves and hot water”可知，此处是说准备茶叶和热水，备选词prepare“准备”符合语境，根据usually可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是People，动词用原形。故填prepare。 70．句意：用茶来招待客人也是他们的一个传统。根据“guests by making tea”可知，此处是说用茶来招待客人，备选词treat“招待”符合语境，to后接动词原形。故填treat。 71．句意：这个传统表示尊重，而且它也使社交聚会更加愉快。根据“This tradition shows respect”和“it also makes social gathering more enjoyable”可知，前后句是递进关系，备选词and“而且”符合语境。故填and。 72．句意：潮汕使用的茶具与其他地区的茶具大不相同。根据“those in other areas”可知，此处是说与其他地区的茶具不同，备选词from“与……不同”符合语境，be different from“与……不同”。故填from。 73．句意：经过漫长的一天工作后，泡一壶功夫茶是令人放松的。根据“day of work”可知，此处是说漫长的一天工作，备选词long“长的”符合语境，修饰名词day。故填long。 74．句意：人们慢慢地享受品尝它。根据“This quiet moment helps them forget their worries.”可知，此处是说慢慢地享受品尝，备选词slow“慢的”符合语境，此处用副词slowly修饰动词enjoy。故填slowly。 六、书面表达 K篇 75．（25-26九年级上·广东广州·期末）假设你是李华，你在全运会观赛期间认识了一名来自北京的志愿者陈文。赛事结束后，他回到了北京，你选了一份广东特色礼物准备寄给他作为新年礼物。请在以下图片中选择一份礼物，并根据以下提示，给他发一份邮件介绍这份礼物。 1. What is the gift? 2. What does the gift look like? 3. Why did you choose this gift? 参考词汇：陶土clay；工艺品craftwork；鼓drum；舞狮lion dancing 注意：1.邮件需包含要求的三点内容，并可适当拓展信息； 2.词数：80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数）。 3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Dear Chen Wen, How are you doing recently? The Spring Festival is coming. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Chen Wen, How are you doing recently? The Spring Festival is coming. I’m sending you a clay craftwork of a dancing lion from Guangdong. It is made of clay and painted with bright colors, such as red and gold. The lion has big eyes, a wide mouth, and holds a small drum in its paws. I chose it because the dancing lion is a symbol of good luck and happiness during festivals. I hope this craftwork will bring you joy and remind you of Guangdong’s lively culture. It also shows our friendship. Best wishes, Li Hua 【知识点】其他人、中华文化、应用文 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，引出主题； 第二步，根据题干的要点，选择一份礼物并给出相关介绍； 第三步，结尾表达祝福。 [亮点词汇] ①symbol象征 ②happiness幸福 [高分句型] ①I chose it because the dancing lion is a symbol of good luck and happiness during festivals.（原因状语从句） ②I hope this craftwork will bring you joy and remind you of Guangdong’s lively culture.（宾语从句） 2 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $