期中复习之易错易混必考知识点80题 - 2025-2026学年译林版八年级下册英语

译林版（2024）八下期中总复习Unit 1 - Unit 4 易错易混必考知识点80题（含解析） 基础入门训练40题 一、单项选择题。 1. The funny cartoon made all the students ________ happily in the classroom just now. A. laughed B. laughing C. to laugh D. laugh 2. You can’t take the books out of the library unless you ________ them with your student card first. A. check B. check out C. sign up D. count down 3. Not only my cousin but also I ________ interested in online tours around the world since last month. A. am B. was C. have been D. has been 4. —Have you ever ________ to Beijing? —Yes. I ________ there twice. A. gone; have been B. been; have been C. gone; went D. been; went 5. There ________ great changes in my hometown over the past ten years. A. have been B. were C. are D. will be 6. My father ________ drive a car to work, but now he takes the underground. A. used to B. is used to C. uses to D. was used to 7. —Do more exercise. ________, you may become ill easily. —I know that. ________, I don’t have enough time to do exercise. A. Otherwise; Instead B. However; Otherwise C. Otherwise; However D. Instead; However 8. I am ________ thirsty, and I need to drink ________ water. A. a little; a bit B. a bit of; a little of C. a little; a bit of D. a bit of; a bit of 9. His grandpa ________ two years ago. So he has been ________ for two years. A. dead; died B. died; death C. died; dead D. dead; dead 10. I ________ Lucy for a long time. I wonder what ________ to her. A. didn’t hear from; happened B. didn’t hear from; has happened C. haven’t heard from; happened D. haven’t heard from; has happened 11. I ________ this book for two weeks. I must return it to the library. A. have borrowed B. have kept C. borrowed D. keep 12. Who, ________, is the best football player in the world today? A. in the past B. in your opinion C. thanks to D. after all 13. Tom ________ Catherine in 1998. That is to say, they ________ for 12 years. A. got married with, have got married B. married, have married C. married, have been married D. married with, have been married 14. Mike ________ English, but now he does better in it than ________ in his class. A. is used to hate; any student B. used to hate; the other students C. used to hating; the other students D. used to hate; all the students 15. The saying “________” tells us that you won’t be a hero if you can’t get over difficulties and achieve success. A. Practice makes perfect B. A miss is as good as a mile C. Actions speak louder than words D. He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man 16. I ________ eating rice to eating dumplings while my brother ________ have some snacks. A. prefer; prefers B. prefer; would rather C. would rather; prefers D. would rather; would rather 17. —Where is your father? —He ________ Australia and he ________ Sydney for two weeks. A. has been to; has been in B. has gone to; has been in C. has been in; has been to D. has gone to; has gone to 18. —Tim, I remember you ________ Beijing several years ago. —Yes, we ________ Beijing for three years. A. left; have left B. have left; are away from C. left; have been away from D. have left; have been away from 19. —My uncle ________ the club in 2022. He ________ the club for over 2 years. —Really? I thought he was a green hand. A. joined; has been a member of B. joined; has joined C. has joined; has joined D. has joined; has been in 20. —John never ________ or talks big, but he has donated a lot of money to his university. —Actions speak louder than words. He is a person worth admiring. A. sets off B. shows off C. gets off D. takes off 21. This old bridge built 200 years ago is a ________ site, and it played a ________ role in the famous battle. A. historic; historical B. historical; historic C. historic; historic D. historical; historical 22. ________ the map, the museum is not far from here. A. According to B. Because of C. Thanks to D. Instead of 23. — How does Kanas Lake look with trees around it? — The lake ________ a painting because it has trees around it. A. looks like B. looks for C. looks after D. looks through 24. My grandfather ________ a teacher before he became a writer. A. used to be B. will be C. hopes to be D. is used to be 25. —I’m afraid I can’t finish the task on time. —________. I believe you can make it with hard work. A. No way B. Take it easy C. That’s too bad D. Hurry up 26. The music scene in Liverpool is still _________ in the UK. A. second to none B. no doubt C. a bit of everything D. as for 27. A trip to Beijing ________ without visiting the Forbidden City. A. would not complete B. would not be complete C. will not complete D. will not finish 28. He prefers ________ at home rather than ________ out with friends. A. stay; go B. to stay; go C. staying; go D. stayed; went 29. This is a ________ interesting ________ programme covered every Friday. A. week’s; live B. week’s; lively C. weekly; lively D. weekly; live 30. Mr. Johnson is going to travel ________ Dalian ________ Beijing ________ Tianjin. A. from, to, to B. to, from, as C. from, in, at D. from, at, for 31. —Maybe we can share our travel photos online to let friends see the beautiful views. —________. Let’s post them in our class WeChat group with short notes. A. It’s not necessary B. I see your point C. I’m not interested D. It doesn’t work 32. —Why is the school library so quiet this semester? —Because ________ students borrowing books from it has dropped a lot since the new e-book system was introduced. A. a number of B. the number of C. a wealth of D. a deal of 33. —How was your volunteer week in the mountain village? —________! Washing with cold water and no internet was truly a challenge, but seeing the kids’ happy faces made everything worth it. A. It was a piece of cake B. It was a disaster C. It was quite an experience D. It was terrible 34. The programme was covered ________ yesterday. A. alive B. lively C. living D. live 35. They’ve bought a car of their own so that it will be more ________ to travel around. A. possible B. proud C. creative D. convenient 36. —How long have you ________ the football? —I ________ it last Friday. A. had; bought B. had; have had C. bought; bought D. bought; have had 37. The new smartwatch can not only track your health but also connect to other devices. This ________ makes it very popular among young people. A. material B. product C. technology D. service 38. —How long is the new bridge? —It’s ________. It’s a ________ bridge. A. 200 meters long; 200-meter-long B. 200-meter-long; 200 meters long C. 200 meter long; 200 meters long D. 200 meters long; 200 meter long 39. —When did you ________ the club? —Last year. I ________ in the club for one year. A.join; have been B. join; joined C. take part in; have been D. take part in; joined 40. Great changes ________ in our city and many new buildings ________ in recent years. A. took place; were built B. have taken place; were built C. took place; have been built D. have taken place; have been built 进阶拓展训练40题 一、单项选择题。 41. — After the football matches in our school, I am thinking about ________ to improve my skills. —You can attend a training camp and take part in more matches. A. how to train B. which team to join C. when to start practising D. where to buy football boots 42. —Dad, do we ________ take umbrellas with us? It looks like it’s going to rain. —Yes, we ________. The weather report says there will be heavy rain this afternoon. A. must; have to B. have to; must C. have to; had to D. must; must 43. To become a member of the club, you should have courage and believe in yourself, but ________ be patient. A. after all B. in all C. at all D. first of all 44. —Your spoken English is all very good. How do you improve it? —Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ____________ conversations in our English classes. A. take up B. turn up C. make up D. put up 45. —Look! That woman looks like our teacher. —It ________ be her. She ________ Australia for a week. She will return next Tuesday. A.can’t; has been to B. can’t; has been in C. can’t; has gone to D. mustn’t; has gone to 46. —I really want to enter the club, but I forgot to bring my ID card. —Sorry, ________. No I D card, no entry. A. it’s up to you B. I hope so C. a rule is a rule D. that’s a good idea 47. If you are ________ about something, you will have no doubt about it. A. certain B. worried C. aware D. close 48. —This year’s Folk Music Festival attracted ________ tourists last weekend. —I was quite excited when I saw some famous singers attend the festival. A. a huge army of B. a great deal of C. the number of D. a plenty of 49. —________ we hand in the paper tomorrow? —No, we ________. We can give it to Mr. Li before the weekend. A. Must; don’t have to B. Must; mustn’t C. Need; shouldn’t D. Need; can’t 50. —Mom, after my teacher ________ making a study goal, I was confident in myself. —Great! I also ________ you to make a study plan for your goal. A. suggested; suggest B. advised; suggest C. suggested; advise D. advice; advise 51. My cousin ________ a reading club last month, and he has made many new friends there. A. took part in B. joined C. attended D. entered 52. —Dad, I think _______ you _______ my mother has cleaned my room. It is so clean now. —_______ of us did it. Your sister did it. A. either; or; Neither B. neither; nor; Either C. both; and; Both D. either; and; Both 53.He forgot to ________ his test paper. A. hand in B. hand out C. hand over D. hand down 54. I need to talk to him ________. A. right away B. at once C. immediately D. all of the above 55. The bird ________ from the cage. A. breaks free B. breaks out C. runs away D. runs out 56. Although he was a child, he ________ find ways to help people enjoy a better life. A. had to B. was used to C. tried to D. happened to 57. Tom was so careless that he hit his head ________ the wall when he turned around. A. across B. against C. through D. over 58. There is __________ work for us to do. We’re __________ to finish it by Friday. A. such much; unable B. so much; unable C. so many; impossible D. such many; impossible 59. I used to ________ up late, but now I get used to ________ early to read English. A. stay; get up B. stay; getting up C. staying; get up D. staying; getting up 60. —My teacher suggested ________all the work in just two days. —Really? It’s hard to imagine________it in such a short time. A. to finish; doing B. finishing; doing C. finishing; to do D. to finish; to do 61. —I have never visited the Palace Museum. —________. A. So have I B. Neither have I C. So I have D. Neither I have 62. —Have you ever ________ to Beijing? —Yes. I ________ there twice. A. gone; have been B. been; have been C. gone; went D. been; went 63. —It’s a sunny day today. How about having a picnic? —Sorry, I’m a homebody. I prefer ________ at home to ________ out. A. stay; go B. to stay; go C. staying; going D. to stay; going 64. Zhong Nanshan is ________ pioneer in China’s medical field, and he has won many ________ for his great contributions. A. a; award B. an; awards C. a; awards D. an; award 65. The task is very difficult. ________, few people can help us with it. So we must do our best. A. Since B. Moreover C. Otherwise D. Instead 66. —I can’t find my pen. I ________ it everywhere. —Don’t worry. Maybe you ________ it at home. A. have looked for; left B. look for; left C. have looked for; have left D. look for; have left 67. —Why do you look so tired? —I ________ late last night to finish my homework, and I ________ not enough sleep recently. A. stayed up; have got B. stay up; get C. stayed up; get D. stay up; have got 68. Tom is good at playing the piano ________ painting. He often takes part in different art activities. A. as well as B. as soon as C. as long as D. as far as 69. We’d better choose ________ transport to play a part in creating a greener city. A. crowded B. empty C. convenient D. public 70. ________ the local government’s support, tourism in this village ________ a lot in the past decade. A. According to; develops B. Because of; developed C. Instead of; will develop D. Thanks to; has developed 71. Suzhou is world-famous ________ the Chinese gardens, and Nanjing is world-famous ________ an old city. A. for; as B. for; for C. as; as D. as; for 72. The film ________ for 15 minutes when we got to the cinema. A. has begun B. had begun C. had been on D. was on 73. The new library is located ________ the city, close to the main square. A. in front of B. at the top of C. at the heart of D. in the middle of 74. —Would you mind showing me how to use this app? —________. Just click on the “start” button. A. Never mind B. Of course not C. It doesn’t matter D. You’d better not 75. —He’s seldom made a mistake in his work, ________? —________. He is very careful. A. is he; Yes, he is B. isn’t he; No, he isn’t C. has he; No, he hasn’t D. hasn’t he; Yes, he has 76. The nature documentary was filmed ________ in the Amazon rainforest. It made the animals look so ________. A. alive; live B. lively; alive C. live; alive D. living; live 77. We can get much ________ on the website. A. information B. message C. note D. letter 78. —Have you ________ visited the online Palace Museum before? —Yes, I have. It’s amazing. A. ever B. never C. just D. already 79. Everyone cheered ________ to celebrate the successful launch of Shenzhou-20. A. in silence B. in danger C. in excitement D. in person 80. When you take an online tour, you can zoom in to see every _________ of the ancient paintings clearly. A. picture B. detail C. view D. scene 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 译林版八下期中复习 80 题 完整答案 + 逐题解析 基础入门训练 40 题（1–40） (1) D 解析：make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事，用动词原形。 (2) B 解析：check out 登记借出；sign up 报名；count down 倒计时。 (3) C 解析：not only… but also… 就近原则；since 用现在完成时。 (4) B 解析：have been to 去过（已回）；have gone to 去了（未回）。 (5) A 解析：over the past ten years 现在完成时标志，用have been。 (6) A 解析：used to do 过去常常；be used to doing 习惯于。 (7) C 解析：otherwise 否则；however 然而，表转折。 (8) C 解析：a little / a bit + 形容词；a bit of + 不可数名词。 (9) C 解析：two years ago 用一般过去时 died；for two years 用延续性 be dead。 (10) D 解析：for a long time 用现在完成时；what has happened 发生了什么。 (11) B 解析：for two weeks 用延续性动词keep，不用 borrow。 (12) B 解析：in your opinion 在你看来。 (13) C 解析：marry sb. 娶/嫁某人；be married 延续状态。 (14) B 解析：used to do 过去常常；the other students 其他所有学生。 (15) D 解析：不到长城非好汉。 (16) B 解析：prefer doing to doing 更喜欢；would rather do 宁愿做。 (17) B 解析：has gone to 去了未回；has been in + 地点 待在某地多久。 (18) C 解析：several years ago 用一般过去时 left；for three years 用延续性 be away from。 (19) A 解析：in 2022 用一般过去时 joined；for two years 用延续性 be a member of。 (20) B 解析：show off 炫耀；set off 出发；take off 起飞/脱下。 (21) A 解析：historic 历史上著名的；historical 与历史有关的。 (22) A 解析：according to 根据。 (23) A 解析：look like 看起来像。 (24) A 解析：used to be 过去是。 (25) B 解析：take it easy 别紧张、放轻松。 (26) A 解析：second to none 首屈一指。 (27) B 解析：be complete 完整的；被动含义用be complete。 (28) B 解析：prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做…而不愿做…。 (29) D 解析：weekly 每周的；live 现场直播的。 (30) A 解析：from… to… 从…到…。 (31) B 解析：I see your point 我明白你的意思。 (32) B 解析：the number of …的数量（作主语谓语单数）。 (33) C 解析：quite an experience 一次特别的经历。 (34) D 解析：be covered live 现场直播。 (35) D 解析：convenient 方便的。 (36) A 解析：how long 用延续性动词 have；last Friday 用一般过去时 bought。 (37) C 解析：technology 科技。 (38) A 解析：200 meters long 作表语；200-meter-long 作定语。 (39) A 解析：join 加入团体；for one year 用现在完成时 have been。 (40) D 解析：in recent years 现在完成时；buildings 与 build 被动关系。 进阶拓展训练 40 题（41–80） (41) A 解析：how to train 如何训练。 (42) B 解析：have to 客观必须；must 主观必须。 (43) D 解析：first of all 首先。 (44) C 解析：make up conversations 编对话。 (45) B 解析：can’t 不可能；has been in 在某地待了多久。 (46) C 解析：a rule is a rule 规定就是规定。 (47) A 解析：be certain about 确信。 (48) A 解析：a huge army of 一大群。 (49) A 解析：must 提问；否定用 don’t have to / needn’t。 (50) C 解析：suggest doing；advise sb. to do。 (51) B 解析：join a club 加入俱乐部。 (52) A 解析：either…or… 或者…或者…；neither 两者都不。 (53) A 解析：hand in 上交。 (54) D 解析：right away / at once / immediately 都是“立即”。 (55) A 解析：break free 挣脱。 (56) C 解析：try to do 努力做。 (57) B 解析：hit… against… 撞到…上。 (58) B 解析：so much + 不可数名词；be unable to do 不能做。 (59) B 解析：used to do 过去常常；get used to doing 习惯于。 (60) B 解析：suggest doing；imagine doing。 (61) B 解析：neither + 助动词 + 主语 表示“也不”。 (62) B 解析：have been to 去过。 (63) C 解析：prefer doing to doing 更喜欢做…。 (64) C 解析：a pioneer；many awards 用复数。 (65) B 解析：moreover 此外，而且。 (66) A 解析：have looked for 寻找（强调结果）；left 遗忘。 (67) A 解析：last night 用一般过去时；recently 用现在完成时。 (68) A 解析：as well as 也，还。 (69) D 解析：public transport 公共交通。 (70) D 解析：thanks to 多亏；in the past decade 用现在完成时。 (71) A 解析：be famous for 因…出名；be famous as 作为…出名。 (72) C 解析：过去完成时；be on 上演（延续）。 (73) C 解析：at the heart of 在…中心。 (74) B 解析：of course not 当然不介意。 (75) C 解析：seldom 否定，反意疑问用肯定；has he。 (76) C 解析：live 现场地；alive 活着的。 (77) A 解析：much information 信息（不可数）。 (78) A 解析：ever 曾经（用于现在完成时）。 (79) C 解析：in excitement 兴奋地。 (80) B 解析：detail 细节。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $