内容正文:
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NOW
THEN
Exploring Changes Through Time with
Past and Present Tenses
Module 1
外研版三起五年级下册
1
Tips &Practice
Sentences
Words &Phrases
Sounds &Letters
04
03
02
01
2
01
Sounds & Letters
3
秋天
autumn
散步
walk
/ɔ:/
al/ au
四分之一
暖和
quarter
warm
聚会
农夫
party
farmer
/ɑː/ 或 /ɔː/
ar
玩
雨
play
rain
/ei/
ai/ay→
Vowel & Consonant Patterns
/ei/
/ɑː/
/ɔː/
/ɔ:/
4
for Statements
Intonation
Falling
一般过去时陈述句使用降调
注意过去式动词的弱读与自然停顿
(“lived”轻读)
small house.
in a
lived
We
Module 1: Life Then and Now - Exploring Changes Through Time with Past and Present Tenses
Intonation in Past Tense
5
Words & Phrases
02
6
different不同的
life生活
Still 还,仍然
Work 工作;劳动
Night 夜晚
lady 女士
programme节目
write 写
Essential Vocabulary (1)
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couldn't = could not
grandchildren
field
hope
change
television
telephone
enough
radio
interviewer
fire
ago
Essential Vocabulary (2)
以前
采访者
足够的
电视机
改变
田地
火
收音机
电话
不能
希望
(外)孙子/孙女
8
在火上
on a fire
许多
lots of
足够的食物
enough food
many years ago
许多年前
.……怎么样
how about...
住在……
live in...
和……不间
be different from...
昨天晚上
last night
谈论
talk about...
步行
on foot
在田地里
in the fields
毎天
every day
China
a programme about China
一个关于中国的节目
/
看电视
watch TV
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Subject-Verb-Object
Object
Verb
Subject
Object
Verb
Subject
Object
Verb
Subject
Subject - Verb
03 Sentences
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[Subject] + lived in + [Location]
Sentence Pattern:
(我们住在一座小房子里。)
We lived in a small house.
Apartment
MODERN HOME:
Small Cottage
PAST HOME:
Describing
Past
Homes
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((过去)没有许多汽车。)
There weren't many cars.
There were/weren't + plural
plural
singular
There was/wasn't + singular/uncountable
Existence in the Past (There was/were)
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(我们以前既没有电视也没有收音机。)
We didn't have a television or a radio.
主语+didn’t have+名词
Past Possession (Didn't have)
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or
(她不会唱歌也不会跳舞。)
sing or dance.
couldn't
She
(Couldn't)
Past Ability
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[doing sth.]
[sth.]
for
[sb.]
Thank
|
(谢谢你邀请我。)
Thank you for
inviting me.
How to Say Thank You in English
Expressing Gratitude
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Tips & Practice
04
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were
are
was
is→
went
go
STOP
双写辅音+ed(stop→stopped)
e结尾+d(change→changed)
+ed (live→lived)
不规则(Irregular Verbs)
规则变化(RegularVerbs)
表示过去动作或状态
I
now
many years ago, last night, yesterday
考点01:一般过去时的基本用法
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一、用所给词的正确形式填空
1.She ________ (can’t) cook four years ago.
2.I ________ (live) in a big city now, but I ________ (live) in a village ten years ago.
3.He ________ (watch) a television programme about China last night.
4.My father ________ (go) to work on foot yesterday.
5.Is Lingling ________ (run) on the playground now?
6.They ________ (have) a small garden many years ago.
7.She ________ (work) in a school three years ago.
8.Tom ________ (play) football with his friends last Sunday.
Practice: Fill in the Blanks
couldn’t
live
lived
watched
went
running
had
worked
played
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Practice: True or False
F
He watches TV every night.
T
F
She went to the park yesterday.
F
We had a good time last weekend.
1. He watch TV every night. ( )
2. They lived in a big house many years ago. ( )
3. She go to the park yesterday. ( )
4. We have a good time last weekend. ( )
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have/has got:拥有(Possession)
There was/were:存在(Existence)
考点02: there be 句型的过去时(Past Tense of there be)
(桌上有一本书。)
a book on the desk.
There was
(Existence vs Possession)
存在vs 拥有
wasn't / weren't
否定:
were→复数(Plural)
a book.(我有一本书。
)
I have
was→单数/不可数(Singular/Uncountable)
have/has got
结构:There was/were+名词+地点vs
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were
was
is
some milk in the bottle yesterday.
)5.There
(
Were; weren't
Was; wasn't
Is; isn't
—No, there
there a big factory here last year?
)4.
(
is
were
are
lots of trees in the park now.
)3.There
(
was
are
is
a small river near our village before.
)2.There
(
wasn't
weren't
was
any buses many years ago.
B
B
B
C
B
B
)1.There
(
Practice: Multiple Choice (2)
B
C
A
B
B
A
A
A
A
A
C
C
C
C
—
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lots of flowers in the garden last spring.
5. There
there any books on the desk just now?
4.
a big tree in front of my house before.
3. There
any tall buildings in this town many years ago.
2. There
there a playground in your school ten years ago?
1.
Practice: Fill in was/were (2)
Was
weren’t
was
Were
were
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couldn't.
No, she
could.
Yes, she
Could she swim?
疑问句(Interrogative)
否定句(Negative)
sing.
or
couldn't swim
She
swim.
could
She
肯定句(Affirmative)
考点03 couldn't的用法
连接并列成分
or
couldn't=couldnot(过去不能);后接动词原形;否定句中用
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1.or, she, read, write, couldn't (.)
2.couldn’t, they, play, basketball, well (.)
3.swim, I, couldn’t, before (.)
4.sing, he, dance, or, couldn’t (.)
Practice: Sentence Building (3)
She couldn’t read or write.
They couldn’t play basketball well.
I couldn’t swim before.
He couldn’t sing or dance.
2.She could draw nice pictures.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
3. They could play the piano. (改为否定句)
1. I could ride a bike well.(改为否定句)
Practice: Sentence Transformation (3)
I couldn’t ride a bike well.
Could she draw nice pictures? No, she couldn’t.
They couldn’t play the piano.
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(不用and)
or
并列成分用
couldn't
情态动词
wasn't/ weren't
be动词
didn't+动词原形
行为动词
考点04:一般过去时的否定句
Did+主语+动词原形?
Did you...?
一般疑问句
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Practice: Sentence Transformation (4)
一、按要求改写句子
1.We had a big house.(改为否定句)
________________________________________________________________
2.She could swim well.(改为否定句)
________________________________________________________________
3.There was a tree in the garden.(改为否定句)
________________________________________________________________
4.He watched TV last night.(改为否定句)
________________________________________________________________
/
We didn’t have a big house.
She couldn’t swim well.
There wasn’t a tree in the garden.
He didn’t watch TV last night.
Practice: Sentence Transformation (4)
5.They worked in the fields.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
________________________________________________________________
6.She lived in a small village.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
________________________________________________________________
Did they work in the fields? Yes, they did.
Did she live in a small village? No, she didn’t.
C.don't
B. couldn't
A. can't
read or write when he was five.
)4.He
(
C. No, I couldn't
B. No, I didn't
A. Yes, I do
)3.Did you play football yesterday?
(
C. weren't; is
B. isn't; was
A. wasn't; is
a teacher now.
a student ten years ago. She
)2.She
(
C.wasn't
B.didn't
A. don't
have a television many years ago.
)1.We
(
Practice: Multiple Choice (4)
B
A
B
B
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She couldn't... before. But she can... now.
现在:now,every day→动词原形/三单
NOW
... many years ago. But ... now.
过去:ago,last...,before→动词过去式
THEN
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Practice: Fill in the Blanks (5)
0
1. Life ________ (be) different in China many years ago.
Now life ________ (be) very good.
2. They ______________ (not have) enough food before.
Now they ________ (have) lots of nice food.
3. She ________ (work) in the fields ten years ago.
Now she ________ (work) in a factory.
4. I ________ (can’t) speak English before.
Now I ________ (can) speak it well.
5. He ________ (walk) to school yesterday.
Now he ________ (ride) a bike to school every day.
6. There ________ (not be) any cars in the street many years ago.
Now there ________ (be) lots of cars.
was
is
didn’t have
have
worked
works
couldn't
can
walked
rides
weren't
are
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二、根据中文意思完成句子
1.许多年前我们住在小村庄里,现在我们住在大城市里。
We ________ in a small village many years ago. Now we ________ in a big city.
2.以前我不会游泳,现在我能游得很好。
I ________ swim before. Now I ________ swim very well.
3.过去这里没有公园,现在有一个漂亮的公园。
There ________ a park here before. Now there ________ a beautiful park here.
4.他们以前没有足够的书,现在他们有许多书。
They enough books before. Now they ________ lots of books.
Practice: Chinese to English (5)
lived
live
couldn't
can
wasn't
is
didn't have
have
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表能力
3.couldn't
否定连接词(or)
关注时间标志
词动词变形
核心
4.过去时否定句
Life Then
and Now
2.there be过去时
NOW
THEN
5.过去vs现在对比
1.一般过去时基本用法
Review & Summary:
35
FUTURE
NOW
Keep Practicing,Keep Improving!
Thank you!
外研版三起五年级下册
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