Unit 8 Making a Difference 学业水平测试-【全程复习大考卷】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）

Unit7学业水平测试 I enjoy reading storybooks and science books.Storybooks take -、1-5 BACCB me to magical places,and science books help me understand the 二、6-10 BACBC world better. =11.looking for treasure 12.main character 13.try new things I usually read in the evening after I finish my homework. 14.around the world 15.fiction writer Sometimes,I take notes or draw mind maps to remember what I 四、【文章大意】本文是王妍写给作家史铁生的一封信，信中表达了 read.I also like to share interesting stories with my friends. 她阅读《我与地坛》后的感受和启发。 Reading gives me knowledge and pleasure.I hope more students 16.C【解析】考查动名词。句意：读完《我与地坛》一书后，我感受 can enjoy reading and find their favourite books. 到了你与地坛之间的缘分，以及你母亲的苦难与伟大。根据 Unit8知识点梳理与复习 "I'm glad to write to you again to tell you how your book has Part I单词、短语和句子默写 influenced me.”可知，此处指读书。 Section A 17.A【解析】考查副词。句意：我钦佩你成功找到了地坛，在那里 ★重点单词 你度过了多年的时光。根据“where you have spent many years'”可 1.visitor;visit 2.elderly 3.organization;organisation;organized 知，此处指成功地找到地坛，应用副词修饰动词finding。 4.stadium 5.provide 6.can 7.owner;own 8.cage 9.donation 18.B【解析】考查形容词。句意：一方面，她担心你会去地坛，那是 10.shelter 11.interviewer;interview 12.youth;young 13.active 她看不见也到不了的地方。根据“which was out of her sight and 14.army 15.soldier 16.primary 17.charity 18.warmly;warm out of her reach”可知，她很担心。 ★重点短语 19.D【解析】考查名词所有格。句意：母亲的爱很伟大。根据“I 1.make a difference 2.give directions 3.sort waste read about your mother's love..”可知，此处指母亲的爱。 4.provide information about...5.walk dogs 6.animal shelter 20.B【解析】考查动词短语。句意：在我悲伤的日子里，妈妈一直 7.nursing home 8.the elderly 9.stay active 10.share with sb 对我微笑，默默地照顾我，从不大声跟我说话。根据语境可知， 11.come along 12.volunteer for the army 13.primary school 母亲在“我”难过的日子里对“我”默默照顾且轻声细语，对“我” 14.help out 15.charity match 的态度是温柔的，smile at意为“对我微笑”符合语境。 ★重点句子 21A【解析】考查名词。句意：我希望我的母亲也能成为我生活 1.What can we do to help? 的力量。根据“It is the silence and deep love that give you the 2.I think it's everyone's duty to look after it! power to live.”可知，此处指生活的力量。 3.How long have you been a volunteer? 22.A【解析】考查动名词。句意：读完《我与地坛》，我知道你已经 4.I've been a volunteer there since last year. 从厌恶生活变成了努力生活。根据“I know you've changed 5.That makes me sad. from..life to trying to live”可知，以前是厌恶生活。 6.It's fun to volunteer together. 23.D【解析】考查动词。句意：而这种对生命的巨大信仰的改变 7.How does the work make you feel? 让我深受影响。根据“I learnt I couldn't easily give up'”可知，此处 8.Have you been to our animal shelter before? 指这本书对作者的影响。 9.Has she ever done volunteer work? 24.D【解析】考查名词。句意：我学到在面对困难时我不能轻易 10.She has been a volunteer at a nursing home since last August. 放弃。根据“I learnt I couldn't easily give up in the face of..”可 11.I have been a volunteer here for a few months. 知，此处指面对困难不放弃。 12.He has volunteered here since his summer holidays started. 25.C【解析】考查名词。句意：只要我还活着，我就有希望走下去。 13.Since I started,I have helped out at over ten different sports events. 根据“Im sure Ill have a better life.”可知，此处指对未来的希望。 Section B 五、26-30 ABBCA ★重点单词 31.read 32.based 33.main 34.importance 35.harder 1.lady;ladies 2.gentleman;gentlemen 3.bark 4.adult 36.proud 37.themselves 38.interested 39.married 5.missing;miss 6.practical 7.life-saving 8.teamwork 40.writing 9.successful;succeed 10.value;valuable 11.voluntary;volunteer t,41.The text mainly talks about a book recommendation card for Liu 12.ordinary 13.worth 14.audience 15.willing 16.completely Cixin's book -Supernova Era. 17.success 18.elder 19.donate 20.pocket 21.effort 22.etc. 42.It refers to children. 23.talent 24.madam 25.advertisement;ad 43.The world starts to become better. ★重点短语 44.Once a week. 1.be curious about 2.get a bad head injury 3.sign up 4.ever since 45.The purpose of the text is to recommend a book. 5.prepare for the worst 6.search for missing people 7.as far away as 八、One possible version: 8.the power of 9.most of all 10.rush into danger 11.all alone I often read books in my free time.Reading is a wonderful 12.first in importance 13.on the go 14.in need 15.provide aid habit.I read because it helps me learn new things and makes me 16.be worth the effort 17.pocket money 18.hand out 19.carry out happy. 20.be familiar with 21.drop sb an email ★重点句子 31.provide 32.since 33.has been 34.playing 35.volunteer 1.How does helping others make a difference? 36.with 37.to communicate 38.experiences 39.visitors 2.I nearly started crying. 40.Doing 3.We were so thankful that they found us! t.41.Where have you been 4.I've never forgotten that day! 42.How long have you been there 43.That's great 5.Since then,I've wanted to help others too. 44.What do you think of the children 45.Yes,I'd love to 6.I signed up with Blue Sky Rescue in 2009,and I've been a volunteer 八，One possible version: ever since. Dear City Volunteer Centre, 7.We've been to schools and other communities to teach children and I'd love to be a volunteer in the centre,helping people who are in adults how to stay safe and prepare for the worst. need of help. 8.Working as a volunteer has taught me many practical life-saving skills. I want to be a volunteer because I enjoy helping others and making 9.But our primary goal has always been to save as many people as our city become a better place.I have some experience.For example, we can. I helped my grandma at home every week,so I am good with the 10.And that makes everything we do worth it. elderly.Also,I am patient and kind.I am very good at talking with 11.Together we can make a difference! others.At the museum,I can give directions to tourists and introduce 12.What has he learnt from his volunteer experience? the history and culture of the museum to them.My spoken English is 13.Help others,help yourself. pretty good,and I can also help with foreign tourists. 14.He and his mum signed up with a local charity organization two years I'm looking forward to your reply. ago,and he has worked there once a week ever since to provide aid Yours, Li Hua to people in need. PartⅡ重点词汇及句型过关检测 期末阅读素养提优 -1.charities 2.elderly 3.provide 4.donation 5.active 完形填空 6.primary 7.adult 8.practical 9.missing;owner 10.audiences A 1-5 BCBAA 6-10 CAAAC 1.organization 2.interviewer 3.youths 4.warmly 5.successful B 1-5 BDCCC 6-10 BCBDB 6.worth 7.Voluntary 8.advertisement C 1-5 ACDCD 6-10 BDABB 三、1-5 BBCCB6-7DA D 1-5 BBDAC 6-10 CABDD 11-15 CAABC 四、1.since;ago2.has had;for3.have been;for 阅读理解 4.How long has;taught 5.has been away;since A 1-5 CBDCD 1.different:difference 2.lonely:alone 3.success:successful B 1-4 BDCA 4.donate:donation 5.advice:advised 6.hide:hidden C【文章大意】本文主要讨论了当前社会在申请大学或工作时过 分关注志愿者服务时长的问题，并提出了改进建议。 7.power;powerful 1.B【解析】还原句子题。根据空格后“It should be more about Unit8学业水平测试 making your community better,and learning what it means to be a -、1-5 BBAAC good person in our world.”可知，帮助他人应该更多的是让社区变 二、6-10 CBACA 得更好，以及明白在世界上成为一个好人意味着什么。所以此处 三、11-15 BAABB 强调帮助他人不应只看志愿服务时长的数字。 四、16-20 BACDB21-25 ACDCA 2.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“You should think about 五、【文章大意】本文主要讲述作者通过参与青年团体活动和在咖啡店 helping others,not about how it will benefit you.”可知，作者希望人们 帮助老人，体会到帮助他人带来的美好感受的经历。 想着帮助他人，而不是想着它对自己有什么好处。据此可以推断画 26.C【解析】还原句子题。根据空格后“Early that Saturday 线单词“benefit'”的意思是“对…有好处”，与“be good for'”同义。 morning..bags of bread.”可知，青年团体的活动与为无家可归 3.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，大学和工作单位 的人提供食物相关，选项C能衔接上下文。 应该寻找那些真正关心他人、努力付出并能真正带来改变的人， 27.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“For the first time... 而不是只看志愿服务时长。 make a difference.”可知，作者意识到青少年能做些有意义的事。 4.A【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Don't help because 28.D【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线单词所在句子“It's not the you have to,but because it's the right thing to do as a person..”可知， best job,but sometimes it's rewarding.”可知，前后句意思转折，推 不要因为不得不做而帮助他人，而要因为这是作为一个人该做的 断作者想要表达的是虽然这不是最好的工作，但是这份工作却 正确的事情。 是有意义的，有价值的，与D项“woth”意思接近。 5.D【解析】观，点态度题。根据最后一段中的“Try to forget about 29.A【解析】推理判断题。根据作者参与青年团体帮助他人、在 the hours,because they're not important.”以及“tell them that 咖啡店给老人送咖啡并自付费用的行为可知，作者是热心的。 numbers don't change the world'”等内容可以看出，作者认为志愿者 30.D【解析】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文通过作者的经历， 服务时长并不重要。 介绍了世界上最棒的感受源于帮助他人。 D 1-5 CCCBC 全程复习大考卷·英语·八年级下册 ·69·主题情境：小善大爱 Unit8学业水平测试 (时间：60分钟满分：100分) 题序 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分 得分 听力部分共20分 一、听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中 所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读 ▣班 扫一扫听力码上有 两遍。(5分)》 )1.Where does the boy volunteer? 超市目 敬老院 )2.What can we do? 救 B ( )3.Where did the woman often help? A.An animal shelter. B.The old people's home. C.The children's hospital. ( )4.What will the speakers do to help the boy? A.Call 120. B.Call 110. C.Make him comfortable. 蜜 )5.Why does the woman want to do volunteer work? A.Because she likes to do it. B.Because she is a volunteer. C.Because she can get a strong feeling of satisfaction. 二、听下面两段较长的对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。(5分) 听第一段较长的对话，回答第6、7小题。 )6.What is the House of the Sun? 拆 A.A disabled children's home. B.A hospital for old people. C.A social service programme. ()7.Why did the government found the House of the Sun? A.To raise money. B.To help old people. C.To support the homeless. 听第二段较长的对话，回答第8至10小题。 ()8.Who did Lucy help yesterday? A.Mrs Smith. B.Mrs Brown. C.Mrs Johnson. ()9.What was the woman doing when Lucy saw her? A.Walking the dog. B.Watering flowers. C.Carrying heavy bags. ()10.What will they do this Sunday? A.Do some cleaning. B.Do some shopping. C.Do some swimming. 三、听下面一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每 小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 (10分) ()11.When did Tom decide to be a volunteer? A.0n5May,2023. B.0n5May,2024. C.0n15May,2024. )12.Who did Tom go with? A.His classmates.B.His parents. C.His teachers. ()13.Where did Tom go? A.The nursing home B.The children's home. C.The old people's school. )14.How did Tom go there? A.By bus. B.By bike. C.On foot. ( )15.What did Tom think of this trip? A.Tiring. B.Interesting. C.Difficult. 笔试分共80分 四、完形填空。（15分) Thank you for all your hard work last weekend raising money for Sunny House Old People's Home.We all 16 a great time and it was nice to see a lot of new volunteers! Here is what we 17 last weekend. On Saturday,some volunteers went to Sunny House Old People's Home.Fiona and Tom 18 some of the old people.David,John and Alice made tea for 19.Sam played the piano and Sally washed the ladies'hair.In the evening,we put on a charity 20 for the old people.It made them very 21 Grace played the violin and Nick sang songs.Some of the old people sang along with them. On Sunday,we held a fair on the school playground.In the morning, we 22 food,drinks,and some other things for the fair.Nancy and Ann helped one another to buy fruit for their stalls ()Leo and Philip helped one another to 23 old books,magazines and comics for their stalls.Amy and Tom helped each other decorate their stalls.In the afternoon,Nancy sold fruit salad and Ann sold fruit juice.Leo and Philip sold old books,magazines and comics.Jo handed out flags.He gave the flags to people 24 put their donations into his basket. Many students and their families came to the fair and 25 money.We have raised a lot of money for Sunny House Old People's Home.Thank you! ）16.A.found B.had C.spent D.took ( )17.A.did B.ate C.saw D.got )18.A.fixed up B.made fun of C.played chess with D.took after )19.A.nobody B.oneself C.someone D.everyone )20.A.class B.show C.website D.advertisement )21.A.happy B.similar C.scared D.sleepy )22.A.borrowed B.repaired C.organized D.imagined )23.A.write B.fill C.buy D.collect )24.A.what B.where C.who D.when )25.A.donated B.played C.set D.reported 五、阅读理解。(15分) 帮助他人所带来的成就感，是世界上最美好的感觉。给予和奉 献能带来深层次的满足和快乐。 The greatest feeling in the world doesn't come from receiving gifts or getting good grades in the exams.It starts when you do something for others.You can feel it when you drive for an hour to a hospital to meet the sick children.And you can also feel it when you sit down to comfort 全程复习大考卷·英语·八年级下册 ·47· your friend after he or she doesn't pass the exam. My friend once took me to a Youth Group meeting in his school. A Early that Saturday morning,a group of 15 teenagers began making sandwiches,washing fruit and counting bags of bread.For the first time in my life,I realized that we,the teens,could make a difference.It made me join the Youth Group. Now I work at a coffee shop.It's not the best job,but sometimes it's rewarding.One day,the shop was empty and I was bored.Looking out of the window,I noticed an old man sitting outside.He never came in to buy anything because he didn't have money.I took a cup of coffee, walked outside and handed it to him.The smile on his face made me happy,and as I walked back into the shop,I paid for the coffee myself.Then I knew how the members of the Youth Group felt every time they helped someone.Knowing that you can help others is great. （)26.Which of the following can be put in“▲”？ A.We went for a picnic the next day. B.We planned to clean the city parks. C.Then they invited me to join in feeding the homeless. D.I felt so bored for the long meeting. ()27.What can we learn from the passage? A.The writer doesn't like the job at the coffee shop. B.The writer realized teens could do something to make a difference. C.The writer helped feed the homeless on a Sunday morning. D.The writer went to the Youth Group to meet her classmate. ()28.Which of the following words can replace the underlined word“rewarding”in the passage? A.Basic. B.Improper. C.Hidden. D.Worth. ( )29.Which of the following can best describe the writer? A.Warm-hearted. B.Brave. C.Hard-working. D.Clever. ()30.Which can be the best title for this passage? A.My Work B.The Youth Group C.How to Help Others D.The Greatest Feeling ·48… 全程复习大考卷·英语·八年级下册 六、语法填空。在空格处填入适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确 形式。（15分) Museums are like windows into history.They 31. provide)a nice environment for people to learn about amazing Chinese culture. Ever 32 I was 5 years old,my mother 33. (be)a volunteer at the Henan Museum.This meant that every weekend,I had chances to go with my mother and spent my time on ancient and historical objects.I had fun in the world of museums, listening to stories and taking part in activities,instead of 34. (play)in amusement parks. It was during my junior high school years that I decided to become a museum 35. voluntary)myself.The journey began 36 fun training lessons.I learnt a lot about the museum's collections and visitors'guidance.We were taught how 37. (communicate)with visitors,answer their questions and explain things in a way that makes sense to them,depending on their ages and interests. One of my most unforgettable 38. experience)was explaining“Fuhao”Owl-shaped bronze Zun(妇好鸮尊).It was made during late Shang Dynasty.It showed the development of the Shang Dynasty.Fuhao was the wife of King Wuding.When I introduced its ancient history and amazing technology to 39. (visit),they were all very interested in it. 40. (do)this helps me to have a deeper understanding of our national treasure.My love and pride for traditional Chinese culture will always be with me in my life. 七、新素养〔语言能力〕根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入 一个适当的句子，使对话恢复完整。（15分) A:Hello,Mike!I haven't seen you for a long time.41. B:I've been to a mountain village. A:42. B:I have been there for a week. A:So long?What did you do there? B:Our school organized a volunteer activity there.We gave some money and school things away to the children there. A:43. Did you do anything else? B:Yeah.We lived together with the children in their homes and made friends with them. A:Great！44. 7 B:I think the children are hard-working.Though they live a hard life, they study very hard.Next weekend,we are going to another 郑 village.Would you like to come? A:45. I want to make a difference to them too. 八、书面表达。(20分) 假如你是李华，“城市志愿者之家”正在招募志愿者，请认真阅 读以下倡议书，并按要求写一篇英语短文，应征志愿者。 Dear teenagers, City Voluntere Center needs lots of volunteers in a nursing home and History Museum.Would you like to spend your weekends helping the elderly or explaining local culture to visitors?If yes,please write to us and let us know. Here are some questions to help you. Why do you want to be a volunteer? What experience(s)do you have? ·.What is your plan? We are looking forward to your reply. 要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.词数不少于80。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数） Dear City Volunteer Centre, I'd love to be a volunteer in the centre,helping people who are in need of help. I'm looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua