2025-2026学年下学期八年级英语阶段性检测试题（四月卷）（湖南专用）

听力考试正式开始。Sam, what do you want to be when you grow up? I think I will be an AI engineer because i'm interested in computer science. Sam, what do you want to be when you grow up? I think I will be an AI engineer because i'm interested in computer science. Listen to the next question. How long do I need to cook the potatoes? Mom. about half an hour. How long do I need to cook the potatoes? Mom. about half an hour. Listen to the next question. Would you like to see a movie with me? sure. Which movie theatre shall we go to? Would you like to . see a movie with me? sure. Which movie theatre shall we go to? Listen to the next question. Gina, can you go to the concert on tuesday evening with me? I'd love to bob, but I have to look after my sister in the hospital. Gina, can you go to the concert on tuesday evening with me? I'd love to bob, but I have to look after my sister in the hospital. Listen to the next question. Who is the girl standing under the tree? Wendy, you too look alike. Oh, SHE is my cousin Nancy. SHE is as tall as me, but slimmer than me. Who is the girl standing under the tree? Wendy, you too . look alike. Oh, he is my cousin Nancy. SHE is as tall as me, but slimmer than me. Listen to the next question. Hi, you looks sad. What's the matter with you? nothing. I just miss my family. It's almost the spring festival. I'm sorry to hear that you must miss your dog and lucky money very much. No, I miss my grandmother cooking. We have special dishes for the festival, such as dumplings, noodles, twenty one and so on. Sounds delicious. Why don't we make dumplings? now? We can invite . our friends. wonderful. Let's get started. Hi you looks sad. What's the matter with you? nothing. I just miss my family. It's almost the spring festival. I'm sorry to hear that you must miss your dog and lucky money very much. No, I miss my grandmother cooking. We have special dishes for the festival, such as dumplings, noodles, twenty one and so on. Sounds delicious. Why don't we make dumplings now? We can invite . our friends. wonderful. Let's get started. Listen to the next question. Hello, this is mr. Miller. Do you need my help? Yeah, i'm bob. My brother always asked me to do homework for him. I don't want to do IT again. I had a fight with him. Could you give . me some advice, tell your parents and ask them to talk with him? If I tell my parents, they will be angry. I don't want them to be angry. Hello, this is mr. Miller. Do you need my help? Yeah, i'm bob. My brother always asked me to do homework for him. I don't want to do IT again. I had a fight with him. Could you give me some advice. tell your parents and ask them to talk with him? If I tell my parents, you'll be angry. I don't want them to be angry. Listen to the next question. Hi Henry. Did you have fun last summer holiday? Yes, tina, I went to sania IT was cool there, and I went swimming in the sea. Sounds interesting. How long did you stay there at first? I plan to stay there for five days, but my friend invited me to stay there for another three days. How was your holiday? Nothing special. I stayed at home all the time and read some books. Hi Henry. Did you have fun last summer holiday? Yes, tina, I went to sania IT was cool there, and I went swimming in the sea. Sounds interesting. How long did you stay there at first? I plan to stay there for five days, but my friend invited me to stay there for another three days. How was your holiday? Nothing special. I stayed at home all the time and read some books. Listen to the next question. Would you like to have lunch with me in the restaurant later? greg? thanks. But i'd like to cook some fish at . home today. Okay, do you often cook at home? Yes, but my sister cooks most of the time. When did you start to cook? When I was eight, I learned to cook noodles from my father at first. Would you like to have lunch with me in the restaurant later? greg? thanks. But i'd like to cook some fish at home today. Okay, do you often cook at home? Yes, but my sister cooks most of the time. When did you start to cook? When I was eight, I learned to cook noodles from my father at first. Listen to the next question. Did you make a new year's resolution. greg? Yes, vera, i'm going to learn to play the guitar. I think it's interesting. Are you going to join the music club? No, i'm going to take online lessons. How about you via? Well. my first new year's resolution is to improve my english. You can ask andy to help you with that. He's pretty good at english. okay. And my second new year's resolution is to watch the news every day. I want to know more about the world. Sounds good. I think it's also important for us to be healthy in the new year. That's right. Let's go out and buy some healthy food now. Okay, let's go. Did you make a new year's resolution. greg? Yes, vera, i'm going to learn to play the guitar. I think it's interesting. Are you going to join the music club? No, i'm going to take online lessons. How about you via? Well. my first new year's resolution is to improve my english. You can ask andy to help you with that. He's pretty good . at english. okay. And my second new year's resolution is to watch the news every day. I want to know more about . the world sounds good. I think it's also important for us to be healthy in the new year. That's right. Let's go out and buy some healthy . food now. Okay, let's go. Listen to the next question. IT was mother's day. In the morning, my brother and I woke up early. We decided to make breakfast for mom. I cut up two bananas and an apple, and then my brother put them together with eggs. After that, we may tea. Finally, we got the meal ready. The meal wasn't perfect. The tea was too sweet in the eggs were a little salty. But my eight, all of them with a smile. We also made a car together. Mom read IT and said, how beautiful. I love IT. I love you sons without warm and happy. IT was mother's day. In the morning, my brother and I woke up early. We decided to make breakfast for mom. I cut up two bananas and an apple, and then my brother put them together with eggs. After that, we may to, finally, we got the meal ready. The meal wasn't perfect. The tea was too sweet in the eggs were a little salty, but mum ate all of them with a smile. We also made a car together. My read and said, how beautiful. I love IT. I love you sons without warm and happy. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年下学期八年级英语阶段性检测试题（四月卷）（湖南专用） （时间：100分钟；满分100分） 第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10砂钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两通。 1．What does Sam want to be when he grows up? A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．An engineer. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Sam, what do you want to be when you grow up? B: I think I will be an AI engineer, because I’m interested in computer science. 2．How long does the boy need to cook the potatoes? A．About 10 minutes. B．About 20 minutes. C．About 30 minutes. 【答案】C 【原文】A: How long do I need to cook the potatoes, Mum? B: About half an hour. 3．What are the speakers going to do? A．See a film. B．Go shopping. C．Go to a restaurant. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Would you like to see a movie with me? B: Sure. Which movie theater shall we go to? 4．Where will Gina go on Tuesday evening? A．To the hospital. B．To the concert. C．To the countryside. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Gina, can you go to the concert on Tuesday evening with me? B: I’d love to, Bob, but I have to look after my sister in the hospital. 5．How is Nancy different from Wendy? A．She is shorter than Wendy. B．She is taller than Wendy. C．She is slimmer than Wendy. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Who is the girl standing under the tree, Wendy? You two look like. W: Oh, she is my cousin Nancy. She is as tall as me, but slimmer than me. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读断通。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What does the boy miss? A．His dog. B．Lucky money. C．Grandma’s cooking. 7．What are the speakers probably going to do next? A．Make dumplings. B．Eat noodles. C．Cook tangyuan. 【答案】6．C 7．A 【原文】W: Hi, you look sad. What’s the matter with you? M: Nothing. I just miss my family. It’s almost the Spring Festival. W: I’m sorry to hear that. You must miss your dog and lucky money very much. M: No, I miss my grandma’s cooking. We have special dishes for the festival, such as dumplings, noodles, tangyuan and so on. W: Sounds delicious. Why don’t we make dumplings now? We can invite our friends. M: Wonderful. Let’s get started. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．Who did Bob have a fight with? A．His brother. B．His parents. C．His teacher. 9．What does Bob ask Mr. Miller to do? A．To talk with his parents. B．To give him some advice. C．To help him with math. 【答案】8．A 9．B 【原文】A: Hello, this is Mr. Miller. Do you need my help? B: Yeah, I’m Bob. My brother always asked me to do homework for him. I don’t want to do it again. I had a fight with him. Could you give me some advice? A: Tell your parents and ask them to talk with him. B: If I tell my parents, they will be angry. I don’t want them to be angry. 听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。 10．What did Harry do last summer holiday? A．He swam in the sea. B．He stayed at home. C．He read some books. 11．How long did Harry stay in Sanya? A．For three days. B．For five days. C．For eight days. 【答案】10．A 11．C 【原文】W: Hi, Harry, did you have fun last summer holiday? M: Yes, Tina, I went to Sanya. It was cool there and I went swimming in the sea. W: Sounds interesting. How long did you stay there? M: At first, I planned to stay there for five days, but my friend invited me to stay there for another three days. How was your holiday? W: Nothing special. I stayed at home all the time and read some books. 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。 12．Where will Greg have lunch today? A．At school. B．At home. C．In the restaurant. 13．Who mostly does the cooking in Greg’s home? A．Greg himself. B．Greg’s father. C．Greg’s sister. 14．What do we learn about Greg’s first cooking? A．He started to cook when he was eight. B．His sister was his first teacher. C．He started by making dumplings. 【答案】12．B 13．C 14．A 【原文】A: Would you like to have lunch with me in the restaurant later, Greg? B: Thanks, but I’d like to cook some fish at home today. A: Okay. Do you often cook at home? B: Yes, but my sister cooks most of the time. A: When did you start to cook? B: When I was eight, I learned to cook noodles from my father at first. 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。 15．How is Greg going to learn to play the guitar? A．By asking friends for help. B．By joining a music club. C．By taking online lessons. 16．What subject is Andy pretty good at? A．English. B．Geography. C．Science. 17．Where are Greg and Vera going next? A．To the cinema. B．To the supermarket. C．To the hospital. 【答案】15．C 16．A 17．B 【原文】A: Did you make a New Year’s resolution, Greg? B: Yes, Vera. I’m going to learn to play the guitar. I think it’s interesting. A: Are you going to join a music club? B: No, I’m going to take online lessons. How about you, Vera? A: Well, my first New Year’s resolution is to improve my English. B: You can ask Andy to help you with that. He’s pretty good at English. A: Okay. And my second New Year’s resolution is to watch the news every day. I want to know more about the world. B: Sounds good. I think it’s also important for us to be healthy in the New Year. A: That’s right. Let’s go out and buy some healthy food now. B: Okay. Let’s go. 听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．Why did the brothers make the breakfast? A．For Mother’s Day. B．For Mother’s birthday. C．For their birthday. 19．What was the breakfast? A．Fruit, eggs and tea. B．Eggs, bread and tea. C．Fruit, eggs and coffee. 20．How was the breakfast? A．It was perfect and Mum loved it. B．It wasn’t perfect and Mum disliked it. C．It wasn’t perfect but Mum loved it. 【答案】18．A 19．A 20．C 【原文】 It was Mother’s Day. In the morning, my brother and I woke up early. We decided to make breakfast for Mum. I cut up two bananas and an apple, and then my brother put them together with eggs. After that, we made tea. Finally, we got the meal ready. The meal wasn’t perfect. The tea was too sweet and the eggs were a little salty. But Mum ate all of them with a smile. We also made a card together. Mum read it and said, “How beautiful! I love it. I love you, sons.” We felt warm and happy. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Films in Grand Movie Theater This week HAPPY POTTER (Ⅲ)American film Director (导演): Alfonso Cuaron Stars: Daniel Redcliffe, Rupert Grint. Emma Waston Time: From Monday to Wednesday. At 6:00 p.m Ticket Price: $ 4.5 KUNGFU HUSTLEChinese Hong Kong film Director: Zhou Xingchi Stars: Zhou Xingchi, Yuan Hua. Liang Xiaolong Time: From Wednesday to Friday, at 9:00 p.m. Ticket Price: $ 5 A WORLD WITHOUT THIEVESChinese film Director: Feng Xiaogang Stars: Liu Dehua, Liu Ruoying, Ge You, Li Bingbing Time: From Friday to Sunday, at 6:30 p.m. Ticket Price: $ 8 (Half on Sunday for children) TROYAmerican film Director: Wolfgang Peterson Stars: Julian Glover, Brian Cox, Nathan Jones, Adoni Maropis Time: From Tuesday to Saturday, at 9:30 a.m. Ticket Price: $5.5 21．There will be ________ in Grand Movie Theater this week. A．one Chinese film B．two Chinese films C．three American films 22．If a man with a child goes to Grand Movie Theater on Sunday, they will pay ________ for the film. A．$12 B．$9 C．$6 23．If you are free on Friday morning, you can see the film ________ in Grand Movie Theater. A．KUNGFU HUSTLE B．HAPPY POTTER(Ⅲ) C．TROY 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．C 【解析】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了本周在大电影院上映的四部电影。 21．细节理解题。根据“HAPPY POTTER (Ⅲ) American film”、“KUNGFU HUSTLE  Chinese Hong Kong film”、“A WORLD WITHOUT THIEVES  Chinese film”和“TROY  American film”可知，本周在大电影院上映的四部电影中有两部中国电影，两部美国电影。故选B。 22．推理判断题。根据“A WORLD WITHOUT THIEVES  Chinese film  Director: Feng Xiaogang  Stars: Liu Dehua, Liu Ruoying, Ge You,  Li Bingbing  Time: From Friday to Sunday, at 6:30 p.m.  Ticket Price: $ 8 (Half on Sunday for children)”可知，如果一个男人带一个小孩周日去大电影院，他们可以观看《天下无贼》，票价为8美元/人，周日小孩半价，即为4美元，合计为12美元。故选A。 23．推理判断题。根据“TROY  American film  Director: Wolfgang Peterson  Stars: Julian Glover, Brian Cox,  Nathan Jones, Adoni  Maropis  Time: From Tuesday to Saturday, at 9:30 a.m.  Ticket Price: $5.5”可知，《特洛伊》的观看时间是周二至周六的上午9:30，因此如果你周五早上空闲，可以在大电影院观看《特洛伊》。故选C。 B Imagine a very small robot moving inside your body to help doctors. This is not a story from a science book—it’s real! Now doctors use robots to do operations (手术), because robots can do some work that doctors can’t do. Robots have small cameras. These cameras let doctors see inside patients’ (病人的) bodies. Robots also have tiny scissors and other small tools. A doctor from a hospital in Beijing says, “It’s like having little hands inside the patients.” Here’s how it works. First, the doctor makes a small cut on the patient’s body. Then, the doctor puts the robot into the body through the cut. Next, the doctor controls (控制) it to move to the right place. Finally, with the robot’s help, the doctor looks inside the patient’s body and starts the operation. Robots are really helpful for doctors and patients. They make medical costs lower and hard operations faster and easier. They also do less harm to patients’ bodies, so patients get well more quickly. But robots are not perfect. They can be very expensive. Also, they are just tools to help people—only skilled doctors can use them. Even the best robots can’t do everything that humans can do. Scientists are trying to make robots smarter. One day, robots may do even more things for us! 24．Why can robots help doctors see inside patients’ bodies? A．Because they have little hands. B．Because they have tiny scissors. C．Because they have small cameras. 25．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．The cut. B．The robot. C．The patient’s body. 26．What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A．The help of using robots to do operations. B．The problems of using robots to do operations. C．Both the help and the problems of using robots in operations. 27．What can we infer (推断) from the article? A．Robots can do everything for doctors now. B．Medical robots may have a brighter future. C．Scientists will stop making robots in the future. 【答案】24．C 25．B 26．C 27．B 【解析】本文主要介绍了机器人现在可以帮助医生做手术，以及这种机器人的一些优缺点。 24．细节理解题。根据“Robots have small cameras. These cameras let doctors see inside patients’ (病人的) bodies.”可知，机器人能帮助医生看到病人体内是因为它们有小摄像头。故选C。 25．词句猜测题。根据“Then, the doctor puts the robot into the body through the cut. Next, the doctor controls (控制) it to move to the right place.”可知，医生把机器人通过切口放进病人体内，然后控制它移动到正确位置，所以“it”指代的是机器人。故选B。 26．主旨大意题。根据“Robots are really helpful for doctors and patients…Also, they are just tools to help people—only skilled doctors can use them. Even the best robots can’t do everything that humans can do.”可知，第四段既讲了机器人做手术对医生和病人的帮助，也讲了机器人存在的问题。故选C。 27．推理判断题。根据“Scientists are trying to make robots smarter. One day, robots may do even more things for us!”可知，科学家正努力让机器人更聪明，未来机器人可能会为我们做更多事，所以可以推断出医疗机器人可能有更光明的未来。故选B。 C What’s my sweetest childhood memory? Well, actually, it’s not a toy or a game, but a round table in my house. When I was little, my whole family would get together around the table for dinner on almost every festival. While the adults (成年人) talked about things we kids didn’t understand, we played games under the table. When I grew a little older, my aunt brought her boyfriend home. He was tall and shy. My grandma happily added another seat to the round table. It became a bit more crowded (拥挤的), but it made us feel closer to him. When I was 12, my grandpa died. We still kept his seat at the table. It felt like he was still with us. Many families in China have a table like this. In China, almost everything can happen around a round table. For example, a couple can get married (结婚) around it. We can remember loved ones who died on it. And when we have problems, we talk with our family—all around the same round table. Every year, before the Spring Festival, millions of Chinese people, men and women, young and old, the rich and the poor, will travel back home. Wherever they are, they always find a way to return to their families and gather around the round table. This tradition has been around for thousands of years. Our lives are a big journey to find our way home back to that round table, where we belong. The round table is a symbol of Chinese family reunion (团圆), love and connection. It was, it is, and it will always be. 28．It can be inferred (推断) that ________ from the passage. A．the writer likes playing games best B．only rich people can have a round table C．the writer and his family love Grandpa 29．How does the writer develop Paragraph 3? A．By telling stories. B．By giving examples. C．By listing numbers. 30．What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph? A．The Spring Festival is the most important holiday for Chinese people of all ages. B．Chinese people face travel problems when they return home for the Spring Festival. C．The round table plays an important part in family reunion during the Spring Festival. 31．What is the best title for the text? A．My Happy Childhood and Family B．The Spring Festival Tradition in China C．A Round Table—A Symbol of Family Love 【答案】28．C 29．B 30．C 31．C 【解析】本文主要介绍了圆桌在中国家庭中象征团圆、爱与联系的意义，通过作者的家庭故事和文化传统展开说明。 28．推理判断题。根据“When I was 12, my grandpa died. We still kept his seat at the table. It felt like he was still with us.”可知，爷爷去世后仍为他保留座位，由此推出作者和家人对爷爷十分爱戴和怀念。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据“In China, almost everything can happen around a round table. For example, a couple can get married (结婚) around it…” 可知，作者通过举例子来展开第三段。故选B。 30．主旨大意题。根据“Every year, before the Spring Festival…return to their families and gather around the round table.” 可知，第四段主要讲圆桌在春节家庭团圆中起重要作用。故选C。 31．最佳标题题。通读全文以及结合最后一段“The round table is a symbol of Chinese family reunion (团圆), love and connection.”可知，文章围绕圆桌象征家庭爱展开。故选C。 第二节（共4小题：每小题2分.满分8分） 阅读下图短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 In the United Kingdom, people have different ways to enjoy themselves. Many of them just try to find ways to relax themselves. 32 According to some research, British people watch TV for about 25 hours a week. They often record programs so they can watch them later. Besides watching TV, they also like reading. Reading becomes a popular way of spending free time. 33 Many people in the UK have pets as well. They like playing with their pets in their free time. In summer, families often have a “day out” at the weekend. 34 Young people like to go to clubs, and people of all ages like to go to the cinema. In winter, “do-it-yourself” becomes highly popular. People enjoy doing home improvement projects around the houses. Some free-time activities are with friends. Asking friends for a drink or a meal at home is the most usual one. Sometimes people eat out with their friends. 35 For example, at the weekend, you will find people of different ages doing sport in public areas. The popular kinds of sport are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and hill walking. So British people really enjoy different activities, whether they are indoors or outdoors. A．They like doing sport every day. B．They often go to a festival or see a show. C．Newspapers and magazines are their favourite. D．British people also spend their free time doing sport. E．Watching TV is a habit that never changes for most British people. 【答案】32．E 33．C 34．B 35．D 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了英国人享受闲暇时光的不同方式，包括室内活动和室外活动等。 32．下文“According to some research, British people watch TV for about 25 hours a week. They often record programs so they can watch them later.”说明英国人看电视的习惯很普遍且持久。E选项“Watching TV is a habit that never changes for most British people.”引出下文关于英国人看电视习惯的描述。 33．上文“Besides watching TV, they also like reading. Reading becomes a popular way of spending free time.”说明除了看电视，英国人还喜欢阅读，阅读已成为一种流行的消遣方式。C选项“Newspapers and magazines are their favourite.”进一步说明了英国人喜欢阅读的具体内容，即报纸和杂志，与上文内容紧密相连。 34．上文“In summer, families often have a ‘day out’ at the weekend.”提到在夏天，家庭经常在周末外出游玩。B选项“They often go to a festival or see a show.”具体描述了家庭周末外出游玩可能进行的活动，与上文内容相符。 35．下文“For example, at the weekend, you will find people of different ages doing sport in public areas. The popular kinds of sport are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and hill walking.”说明周末时，不同年龄段的人都会在公共场所进行体育活动，如足球、赛马、游泳、网球、滑冰、爬山和徒步等。D选项“British people also spend their free time doing sport.”概括了本段的主要内容，即英国人喜欢利用空闲时间进行体育活动，与下文内容紧密相连。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Mandy and I are classmates, but we have different 36 . She is quiet while I am very active. So when our science teacher told us that Mandy and I would work together on a project, I felt quite 37 that it might be hard for us to get along well with each other. At our first talk on 38 the topic, we had a small argument (争吵). Mandy wanted to study plants. She said firmly that, “Plants are interesting and full of amazement.” 39 , I was more interested in animals. “Animals are lively and fun,” I told her. After that, we stayed 40 for a few minutes without saying anything. Then Mandy smiled and 41 , “What about connecting plants with animals? We can talk about their relationship and differences.” It was such a great idea that we reached an agreement 42 . I went to the zoo and recorded some fun facts about animals. Mandy 43 online information to know how plants grow. After two weeks’ effort, we showed our 44 in class and won the first place successfully. Our teacher thought highly of it. We not only harvested friendship but also realized (意识到) that 45 can also make things more special and meaningful, just like seven different colours create a beautiful rainbow. 36．A．habits B．feelings C．characters 37．A．bored B．worried C．pleased 38．A．choosing B．avoiding C．guessing 39．A．However B．Therefore C．Moreover 40．A．energetic B．silent C．awake 41．A．answered B．repeated C．suggested 42．A．happily B．suddenly C．bravely 43．A．talked about B．searched for C．passed on 44．A．project B．invention C．sign 45．A．talent B．action C．differences 【答案】 36．C 37．B 38．A 39．A 40．B 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．A 45．C 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Mandy和“我”性格不同，在科学课上被安排一起做一个项目，一开始我们因兴趣不同产生分歧，但后来Mandy提出将植物和动物联系起来研究的想法，我们达成一致并各自努力，最终项目获得成功，还收获了友谊，意识到差异也能让事情更特别有意义。 36．句意：Mandy和我是同学，但我们性格不同。 habits习惯；feelings感觉；characters性格。根据下文“She is quiet while I am very active.”可知，这里说的是性格不同。故选C。 37．句意：所以当我们的科学老师告诉我们Mandy和我要一起做一个项目时，我很担心我们可能很难相处得很好。 bored无聊的；worried担心的；pleased高兴的。根据“it might be hard for us to get along well with each other”可知，作者担心相处不好。故选B。 38．句意：在我们第一次讨论选择主题时，我们发生了小争吵。 choosing选择；avoiding避免；guessing猜测。根据下文“Mandy wanted to study plants.”和“I was more interested in animals.”可知，是在讨论选择的主题。故选A。 39．句意：然而，我对动物更感兴趣。 However然而；Therefore因此；Moreover而且。上文说Mandy想研究植物，下文说“我”对动物更感兴趣，前后是转折关系。故选A。 40．句意：之后，我们沉默了几分钟，什么也没说。 energetic精力充沛的；silent沉默的；awake醒着的。根据“without saying anything”可知，双方都沉默了。故选B。 41．句意：然后Mandy微笑着建议：“把植物和动物联系起来怎么样？我们可以谈谈它们的关系和区别。” answered回答；repeated重复；suggested建议。根据“What about connecting plants with animals?”可知，Mandy提出了建议。故选C。 42．句意：这是个很棒的主意，我们愉快地达成了一致。 happily愉快地；suddenly突然地；bravely勇敢地。根据“It was such a great idea”可知，对好主意应该是愉快地达成一致。故选A。 43．句意：Mandy在网上搜索信息来了解植物是如何生长的。 talked about谈论；searched for搜索；passed on传递。根据“online information to know how plants grow”可知，Mandy在网上搜索信息。故选B。 44．句意：经过两周的努力，我们在课堂上展示了我们的项目，并成功地获得了第一名。 project项目；invention发明；sign标志。根据上文“work together on a project”可知，是展示项目。故选A。 45．句意：我们不仅收获了友谊，还意识到差异也能让事情更特别、更有意义，就像七种不同的颜色创造出美丽的彩虹一样。 talent天赋；action行动；differences差异。根据上文内容可知，Mandy和“我”性格、兴趣不同，即存在差异，但最后项目成功还收获友谊，所以是差异让事情更特别有意义。故选C。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 I first became interested in calligraphy (书法) when my mum took me to a museum. The beautiful pieces of writing there were so shining that I 46 (touch) by them at once. I decided to try it 47 (I) the very same way. So, I took part in a calligraphy class. At first, I found it quite challenging. Holding the soft brush 48 (correct) and controlling the ink (墨水) seemed difficult. However, with practice 49 patience, I improved. Since I began practising my calligraphy skills, I 50 (learn) more about Chinese characters. Over thousands of years, they have developed from drawings into standard forms. What’s more, Chinese people’s attitude (态度) toward life is shown in calligraphy, too. As a treasure of Chinese traditional culture, calligraphy is now practised by many people. Calligraphy is not only 51 writing skill but also an art that can develop our mind and character. It is now one of my 52 (hobby) that help me relax. When I write, my mind starts to become peaceful, especially when I’m stressed. I’m also proud to see my works get much 53 (good). When the Spring Festival comes, my mother always enjoys 54 (stick) the “Fu” character I write onto the door. 55 a happy time calligraphy has brought us! 【答案】 46．was touched 47．myself 48．correctly 49．and 50．have learned 51．a 52．hobbies 53．better 54．sticking 55．What 【解析】本文介绍作者接触书法、练习书法的经历以及书法带来的积极影响。 46．句意：那里美丽的书法作品如此闪耀，以至于我立刻被它们打动了。主语“I”与动词“touch”之间是被动关系，且叙述过去发生的事情，需用一般过去时的被动语态，故用was touched。 47．句意：我决定以同样的方式亲自尝试一下。“try it oneself”意为“亲自尝试”，需用反身代词，I的反身代词是myself。 48．句意：正确握住软毛笔和控制墨水似乎很难。空格处修饰动词“Holding”，需用副词作状语，表示“正确地”，correct的副词形式是correctly。 49．句意：然而，通过练习和耐心，我进步了。“practice”与“patience”是并列关系，需用并列连词and连接。 50．句意：自从我开始练习书法以来，我学到了更多关于汉字的知识。时间状语“Since I began...”是现在完成时的标志，表示从过去持续到现在的动作；主语“I”是第一人称，故用have learned。 51．句意：书法不仅是一种书写技能，也是一种可以培养我们心智和品格的艺术。空格后“writing skill”为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一种”，需用不定冠词a修饰。 52．句意：它现在是我帮助自己放松的爱好之一。“one of + 可数名词复数”是固定句型，意为“……之一”，需用名词复数形式，hobby的复数形式是hobbies。 53．句意：我也很自豪地看到我的作品变得更好。空格前“much”修饰比较级，表示“好得多”，需用形容词good的比较级形式better。 54．句意：当春节到来时，我妈妈总是喜欢把我写的“福”字贴在门上。“enjoy doing sth.”是动词短语，意为“喜欢做某事”，后接动名词作宾语，stick的动名词形式是sticking。 55．句意：书法给我们带来了多么快乐的时光！空格后“a happy time”是名词短语，感叹句需用What引导，位于句首首字母大写。 第四部分 综合技能(共两节，清分25分) 第一节(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 Spring is here. The weather is warm, and flowers are blooming. For many students, there is more good news — they will get a spring break! Several provinces are giving primary and secondary school students “spring breaks”. This idea was discussed at the Two Sessions, an important annual meeting in China. The government supports these breaks because they help families travel during off-peak times. They also help boost consumption (消费), which is good for the economy. More importantly, they give families a chance to spend wonderful time together. Many cities have already made plans. For example, students in Yancheng will have a three-day spring break from April 1 to 3. Nanjing and Suzhou have similar schedules. Other cities like Hangzhou and Chengdu are also considering such breaks. Families now have more chances to travel together and enjoy the beautiful spring season. Travel companies say the tourism market will see notable growth. Flight searches and bookings have doubled. Hotels in popular cities are getting full quickly. Popular family trip places include Sanya, Kunming and Guangzhou. Some families plan to go abroad to countries like Japan and Thailand. Many parents are excited to take their children on these trips. Experts believe this policy is good for both families and the economy. Lu Ming, a government adviser, thinks it should be expanded nationwide. He says the breaks help reduce students’ study pressure. School life can be busy, so a few days off can make a big difference. The breaks also give parents a good chance to travel with their children. He suggests companies offer paid leave to parents so that more families can enjoy the holidays together. In my opinion, these spring breaks are meaningful. They let students relax and spend time with family. They also help the tourism market grow. Most of all, they create happy memories that families will treasure for a long time. 56．When is Yancheng’s spring break?           57．Where were the breaks discussed?           58．How do schools help parents?               59．Why are the holidays good for students?       60．翻译文章中划线的句子。         【答案】56．From April 1 to 3. 57．At the Two Sessions. 58．They give spring breaks./They offer spring breaks./By giving spring breaks./By offering spring breaks. 59．To reduce students’ study pressure./Because they reduce students’ study pressure./They reduce pressure and relax. 60．在我看来，这些春假是有意义的。 【解析】本文是一篇议论文，围绕国内部分省市推行的中小学生春假政策展开。 56．原文第二段，直接给出信息“students in Yancheng will have a three-day spring break from April 1 to 3”，直接提取答案即可。 57．第一段原文明确说明“This idea was discussed at the Two Sessions, an important annual meeting in China”，直接提取答案。 58．第三题询问学校如何帮助家长，结合全文逻辑：学校给学生放春假，给家长创造了和孩子一同旅行、共处的机会，整理即可得到答案。 59．结合第四段专家观点“the breaks help reduce students’ study pressure”和最后一段作者观点“They let students relax and spend time with family ... they create happy memories that families will treasure”稍加整理即可。 60．略。 第二节（满分15分） 61．习近平主席说“幸福都是靠奋斗出来的”。在英语课上，大家纷纷谈论自己的梦想，其中，想当医生的人数占29%，想当老师的人数占30%，想经商的人数占33%。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文，简要说明图表中的内容，并着重谈谈你梦想的工作是什么，为什么你想从事这个工作，以及你将如何努力实现你的梦想。 注意：1. 短文必须包含所有提示信息，可适当增加细节； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息； 3. 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 不得抄袭试卷原文。 参考词汇：businessman n. 商人 (复数businessmen) Everyone has a dream. In the English class, the teacher asked us about our dreams. Here are the results. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Everyone has a dream. In the English class, the teacher asked us about our dreams. Here are the results. About 30% of the students want to be teachers. 29% of the students would like to be doctors. The number of students who want to be businessmen accounts for 33%. The rest have other dreams. As for me, my dream is to be a teacher. I think teaching is great because I can help students learn knowledge. To make my dream come true, I will study hard from now on. I believe that happiness is achieved through hard work. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：需根据图表数据介绍同学们的梦想职业分布，并阐述自己的梦想、原因及行动计划。 [写作步骤] 第一步：根据图表信息，客观描述班级同学梦想职业的比例分布； 第二步：引出自己的梦想职业，并说明选择该职业的原因； 第三步：阐述为了实现梦想打算采取的具体行动，最后升华主题。 [亮点词汇] ①account for占比 ②as for至于 ③come true实现 ④from now on从现在起 ⑤believe相信 [高分句型] ①The number of students who want to be businessmen accounts for 33%. (who引导的定语从句) ②To make my dream come true, I will study hard from now on. (动词不定式作目的状语) 2 / 18 1 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年下学期八年级英语阶段性检测试题（四月卷）（湖南专用） （时间：100分钟；满分100分） 第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10砂钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两通。 1．What does Sam want to be when he grows up? A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．An engineer. 2．How long does the boy need to cook the potatoes? A．About 10 minutes. B．About 20 minutes. C．About 30 minutes. 3．What are the speakers going to do? A．See a film. B．Go shopping. C．Go to a restaurant. 4．Where will Gina go on Tuesday evening? A．To the hospital. B．To the concert. C．To the countryside. 5．How is Nancy different from Wendy? A．She is shorter than Wendy. B．She is taller than Wendy. C．She is slimmer than Wendy. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读断通。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What does the boy miss? A．His dog. B．Lucky money. C．Grandma’s cooking. 7．What are the speakers probably going to do next? A．Make dumplings. B．Eat noodles. C．Cook tangyuan. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．Who did Bob have a fight with? A．His brother. B．His parents. C．His teacher. 9．What does Bob ask Mr. Miller to do? A．To talk with his parents. B．To give him some advice. C．To help him with math. 听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。 10．What did Harry do last summer holiday? A．He swam in the sea. B．He stayed at home. C．He read some books. 11．How long did Harry stay in Sanya? A．For three days. B．For five days. C．For eight days. 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。 12．Where will Greg have lunch today? A．At school. B．At home. C．In the restaurant. 13．Who mostly does the cooking in Greg’s home? A．Greg himself. B．Greg’s father. C．Greg’s sister. 14．What do we learn about Greg’s first cooking? A．He started to cook when he was eight. B．His sister was his first teacher. C．He started by making dumplings. 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。 15．How is Greg going to learn to play the guitar? A．By asking friends for help. B．By joining a music club. C．By taking online lessons. 16．What subject is Andy pretty good at? A．English. B．Geography. C．Science. 17．Where are Greg and Vera going next? A．To the cinema. B．To the supermarket. C．To the hospital. 听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．Why did the brothers make the breakfast? A．For Mother’s Day. B．For Mother’s birthday. C．For their birthday. 19．What was the breakfast? A．Fruit, eggs and tea. B．Eggs, bread and tea. C．Fruit, eggs and coffee. 20．How was the breakfast? A．It was perfect and Mum loved it. B．It wasn’t perfect and Mum disliked it. C．It wasn’t perfect but Mum loved it. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Films in Grand Movie Theater This week HAPPY POTTER (Ⅲ)American film Director (导演): Alfonso Cuaron Stars: Daniel Redcliffe, Rupert Grint. Emma Waston Time: From Monday to Wednesday. At 6:00 p.m Ticket Price: $ 4.5 KUNGFU HUSTLEChinese Hong Kong film Director: Zhou Xingchi Stars: Zhou Xingchi, Yuan Hua. Liang Xiaolong Time: From Wednesday to Friday, at 9:00 p.m. Ticket Price: $ 5 A WORLD WITHOUT THIEVESChinese film Director: Feng Xiaogang Stars: Liu Dehua, Liu Ruoying, Ge You, Li Bingbing Time: From Friday to Sunday, at 6:30 p.m. Ticket Price: $ 8 (Half on Sunday for children) TROYAmerican film Director: Wolfgang Peterson Stars: Julian Glover, Brian Cox, Nathan Jones, Adoni Maropis Time: From Tuesday to Saturday, at 9:30 a.m. Ticket Price: $5.5 21．There will be ________ in Grand Movie Theater this week. A．one Chinese film B．two Chinese films C．three American films 22．If a man with a child goes to Grand Movie Theater on Sunday, they will pay ________ for the film. A．$12 B．$9 C．$6 23．If you are free on Friday morning, you can see the film ________ in Grand Movie Theater. A．KUNGFU HUSTLE B．HAPPY POTTER(Ⅲ) C．TROY B Imagine a very small robot moving inside your body to help doctors. This is not a story from a science book—it’s real! Now doctors use robots to do operations (手术), because robots can do some work that doctors can’t do. Robots have small cameras. These cameras let doctors see inside patients’ (病人的) bodies. Robots also have tiny scissors and other small tools. A doctor from a hospital in Beijing says, “It’s like having little hands inside the patients.” Here’s how it works. First, the doctor makes a small cut on the patient’s body. Then, the doctor puts the robot into the body through the cut. Next, the doctor controls (控制) it to move to the right place. Finally, with the robot’s help, the doctor looks inside the patient’s body and starts the operation. Robots are really helpful for doctors and patients. They make medical costs lower and hard operations faster and easier. They also do less harm to patients’ bodies, so patients get well more quickly. But robots are not perfect. They can be very expensive. Also, they are just tools to help people—only skilled doctors can use them. Even the best robots can’t do everything that humans can do. Scientists are trying to make robots smarter. One day, robots may do even more things for us! 24．Why can robots help doctors see inside patients’ bodies? A．Because they have little hands. B．Because they have tiny scissors. C．Because they have small cameras. 25．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．The cut. B．The robot. C．The patient’s body. 26．What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A．The help of using robots to do operations. B．The problems of using robots to do operations. C．Both the help and the problems of using robots in operations. 27．What can we infer (推断) from the article? A．Robots can do everything for doctors now. B．Medical robots may have a brighter future. C．Scientists will stop making robots in the future. C What’s my sweetest childhood memory? Well, actually, it’s not a toy or a game, but a round table in my house. When I was little, my whole family would get together around the table for dinner on almost every festival. While the adults (成年人) talked about things we kids didn’t understand, we played games under the table. When I grew a little older, my aunt brought her boyfriend home. He was tall and shy. My grandma happily added another seat to the round table. It became a bit more crowded (拥挤的), but it made us feel closer to him. When I was 12, my grandpa died. We still kept his seat at the table. It felt like he was still with us. Many families in China have a table like this. In China, almost everything can happen around a round table. For example, a couple can get married (结婚) around it. We can remember loved ones who died on it. And when we have problems, we talk with our family—all around the same round table. Every year, before the Spring Festival, millions of Chinese people, men and women, young and old, the rich and the poor, will travel back home. Wherever they are, they always find a way to return to their families and gather around the round table. This tradition has been around for thousands of years. Our lives are a big journey to find our way home back to that round table, where we belong. The round table is a symbol of Chinese family reunion (团圆), love and connection. It was, it is, and it will always be. 28．It can be inferred (推断) that ________ from the passage. A．the writer likes playing games best B．only rich people can have a round table C．the writer and his family love Grandpa 29．How does the writer develop Paragraph 3? A．By telling stories. B．By giving examples. C．By listing numbers. 30．What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph? A．The Spring Festival is the most important holiday for Chinese people of all ages. B．Chinese people face travel problems when they return home for the Spring Festival. C．The round table plays an important part in family reunion during the Spring Festival. 31．What is the best title for the text? A．My Happy Childhood and Family B．The Spring Festival Tradition in China C．A Round Table—A Symbol of Family Love 第二节（共4小题：每小题2分.满分8分） 阅读下图短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 In the United Kingdom, people have different ways to enjoy themselves. Many of them just try to find ways to relax themselves. 32 According to some research, British people watch TV for about 25 hours a week. They often record programs so they can watch them later. Besides watching TV, they also like reading. Reading becomes a popular way of spending free time. 33 Many people in the UK have pets as well. They like playing with their pets in their free time. In summer, families often have a “day out” at the weekend. 34 Young people like to go to clubs, and people of all ages like to go to the cinema. In winter, “do-it-yourself” becomes highly popular. People enjoy doing home improvement projects around the houses. Some free-time activities are with friends. Asking friends for a drink or a meal at home is the most usual one. Sometimes people eat out with their friends. 35 For example, at the weekend, you will find people of different ages doing sport in public areas. The popular kinds of sport are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and hill walking. So British people really enjoy different activities, whether they are indoors or outdoors. A．They like doing sport every day. B．They often go to a festival or see a show. C．Newspapers and magazines are their favourite. D．British people also spend their free time doing sport. E．Watching TV is a habit that never changes for most British people. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Mandy and I are classmates, but we have different 36 . She is quiet while I am very active. So when our science teacher told us that Mandy and I would work together on a project, I felt quite 37 that it might be hard for us to get along well with each other. At our first talk on 38 the topic, we had a small argument (争吵). Mandy wanted to study plants. She said firmly that, “Plants are interesting and full of amazement.” 39 , I was more interested in animals. “Animals are lively and fun,” I told her. After that, we stayed 40 for a few minutes without saying anything. Then Mandy smiled and 41 , “What about connecting plants with animals? We can talk about their relationship and differences.” It was such a great idea that we reached an agreement 42 . I went to the zoo and recorded some fun facts about animals. Mandy 43 online information to know how plants grow. After two weeks’ effort, we showed our 44 in class and won the first place successfully. Our teacher thought highly of it. We not only harvested friendship but also realized (意识到) that 45 can also make things more special and meaningful, just like seven different colours create a beautiful rainbow. 36．A．habits B．feelings C．characters 37．A．bored B．worried C．pleased 38．A．choosing B．avoiding C．guessing 39．A．However B．Therefore C．Moreover 40．A．energetic B．silent C．awake 41．A．answered B．repeated C．suggested 42．A．happily B．suddenly C．bravely 43．A．talked about B．searched for C．passed on 44．A．project B．invention C．sign 45．A．talent B．action C．differences 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 I first became interested in calligraphy (书法) when my mum took me to a museum. The beautiful pieces of writing there were so shining that I 46 (touch) by them at once. I decided to try it 47 (I) the very same way. So, I took part in a calligraphy class. At first, I found it quite challenging. Holding the soft brush 48 (correct) and controlling the ink (墨水) seemed difficult. However, with practice 49 patience, I improved. Since I began practising my calligraphy skills, I 50 (learn) more about Chinese characters. Over thousands of years, they have developed from drawings into standard forms. What’s more, Chinese people’s attitude (态度) toward life is shown in calligraphy, too. As a treasure of Chinese traditional culture, calligraphy is now practised by many people. Calligraphy is not only 51 writing skill but also an art that can develop our mind and character. It is now one of my 52 (hobby) that help me relax. When I write, my mind starts to become peaceful, especially when I’m stressed. I’m also proud to see my works get much 53 (good). When the Spring Festival comes, my mother always enjoys 54 (stick) the “Fu” character I write onto the door. 55 a happy time calligraphy has brought us! 第四部分 综合技能(共两节，清分25分) 第一节(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 Spring is here. The weather is warm, and flowers are blooming. For many students, there is more good news — they will get a spring break! Several provinces are giving primary and secondary school students “spring breaks”. This idea was discussed at the Two Sessions, an important annual meeting in China. The government supports these breaks because they help families travel during off-peak times. They also help boost consumption (消费), which is good for the economy. More importantly, they give families a chance to spend wonderful time together. Many cities have already made plans. For example, students in Yancheng will have a three-day spring break from April 1 to 3. Nanjing and Suzhou have similar schedules. Other cities like Hangzhou and Chengdu are also considering such breaks. Families now have more chances to travel together and enjoy the beautiful spring season. Travel companies say the tourism market will see notable growth. Flight searches and bookings have doubled. Hotels in popular cities are getting full quickly. Popular family trip places include Sanya, Kunming and Guangzhou. Some families plan to go abroad to countries like Japan and Thailand. Many parents are excited to take their children on these trips. Experts believe this policy is good for both families and the economy. Lu Ming, a government adviser, thinks it should be expanded nationwide. He says the breaks help reduce students’ study pressure. School life can be busy, so a few days off can make a big difference. The breaks also give parents a good chance to travel with their children. He suggests companies offer paid leave to parents so that more families can enjoy the holidays together. In my opinion, these spring breaks are meaningful. They let students relax and spend time with family. They also help the tourism market grow. Most of all, they create happy memories that families will treasure for a long time. 56．When is Yancheng’s spring break?           57．Where were the breaks discussed?           58．How do schools help parents?               59．Why are the holidays good for students?       60．翻译文章中划线的句子。         第二节（满分15分） 61．习近平主席说“幸福都是靠奋斗出来的”。在英语课上，大家纷纷谈论自己的梦想，其中，想当医生的人数占29%，想当老师的人数占30%，想经商的人数占33%。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文，简要说明图表中的内容，并着重谈谈你梦想的工作是什么，为什么你想从事这个工作，以及你将如何努力实现你的梦想。 注意：1. 短文必须包含所有提示信息，可适当增加细节； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息； 3. 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 不得抄袭试卷原文。 参考词汇：businessman n. 商人 (复数businessmen) Everyone has a dream. In the English class, the teacher asked us about our dreams. 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