Unit 4 Seeing the doctor（单元自测练习卷）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

Unit 4 Seeing the doctor检测卷-2025-2026学年英语五年级下册译林版三起 总分：70分 一、单项选择（共10分） （ ）1．—My uncle has a fever. Should he ____ medicine? —Yes, he should. A．taking B．take C．takes （ ）2．Sam shouldn’t ____ or run in the library. He shouldn’t sleep, ____. A．talk; too B．talking; either C．talk; either （ ）3．You’re tired. You ____ have a rest. A．should B．shouldn’t C．can’t （ ）4．The boy shouldn’t ____ in the library. A．shouts B．shout C．shouting （ ）5．You should ______ dinner first, then ______ the medicine. A．have; take B．take; have C．eat; have （ ）6．—Look at the little boy. What’s wrong with ______? —He has a cold. A．he B．him C．his （ ）7．Don’t eat ________ sweet food. It’s bad for your health. A．too many B．too much C．so many （ ）8．Nancy has a high fever, and her temperature is ________. A．103°F B．39°F C．36℃ （ ）9．—What’s wrong with ________?    —________ has a toothache. A．him; She B．her; He C．her; She （ ）10．Peter often ____________ chicken ____________ his lunch. A．eat; in B．eats; for C．eats; at 二、填空题（共10分） 11．—You have a fever. You (should) watch TV now. —OK. Mum. 12．—What should Tina (do)? —She should (put) on her warm sweater. 13．The boy feels cold. He should (see) the doctor. 14．—What’s wrong with them?   —They (have) a cough. 15．David has a bad toothache. He shouldn’t (eat) too many sweets. 三、阅读选择（共10分） 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 The Smiths have two girls, Ann and Jane. Ann is ten. Jane is eight. The two girls both like riding bikes. One day, they are riding bikes in the park. Ann falls down from her bike. There is a big cut on her left leg. Jane helps her to get up and takes her home. Their mother cleans the cut and bandages(用绷带包扎) her. Then their mother asks their father to take Ann to see the doctor. After Ann hears that, she gets up and goes to the kitchen and takes out an apple from the fridge. Jane comes into the kitchen and asks Ann, “Why are you eating the apple in the kitchen?” Ann says, “I am afraid of doctors. Our teacher says that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. So I am eating an apple.” （ ）16．How old is Ann? A．Six years old. B．Ten years old. C．Eight years old. （ ）17．What happens to one of the girls? A．Ann falls down from her bike B．Ann breaks her bike. C．Jane falls down from her bike. （ ）18．Their mother asks their father to ______. A．call a doctor to come B．take Ann to see the doctor C．clean the cut for Ann （ ）19．Ann eats an apple because ______. A．she is very hungry now B．she likes apples C．she doesn’t want to see the doctor （ ）20．Which sentence is NOT true? A．There are four people in Ann’s family. B．Ann is afraid of the doctors. C．Ann doesn’t have to see the doctor,because she eats the apple. 四、阅读判断（共10分） 阅读短文，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。 Many people are sick these days, especially(尤其) having the flu. Every year, when the season changes, the flu spreads(传播) quickly. Here is some advice on how to prevent(预防) the flu: • Wash your hands and wash them often. People who wash their hands often can cut the incidence(发生率) of the flu by 45%. • Wash your hands carefully when you wash them. • Change your toothbrush every three months. It’s a good idea to replace(更换) it after you get over(克服) the flu. •Sneeze(打喷嚏) or cough into your arm or a tissue(纸巾). • Do sports often. You can run or swim. It’s good for your health(健康). （ ）21．All the people are sick these days. （ ）22．If you don’t wash your hands often, you may(也许) have the flu. （ ）23．It is good to change your toothbrush every six months. （ ）24．When you cough, you should cough into your arm. （ ）25．People should do sports to keep(保持) healthy. 五、匹配题（共10分） A．I’m sorry to hear that. B．I’ve got a headache. C She should drink some water. D．I can’t eat well now. E. Because I still feel ill. （ ）26．What’s wrong with you? （ ）27．Helen is ill. （ ）28．Why are you not at school today? （ ）29．How do you feel now? （ ）30．What should she do? 六、补全对话（共10分） 根据上下文和首字母提示填空，注意使用词的适当形式，每空一词，把完整的单词写在题后的横线上。 You may get a cold because of bad weather. A c 31 often starts with a sore throat(喉咙痛). And you usually have a h 32 too. It’s not serious, but you may feel very bad. What s 33 you do when you have a cold? You should take some medicine and have a good rest. Drinking a lot of warm water is g 34 for you too. What should you do to keep away from catching a cold? First, one important(重要的)way is to exercise more often. R 35 , swimming or even walking can help a lot. Then, it’s also important to go to bed and get up early. Finally, it’s important to have a balanced diet(均衡饮食)。 七、书面表达（共10分） 36．Tim生病了，请你根据他的病历卡，描述他的病情并给出一些合理的建议。 要求：1. 所写内容可用提示上的要点，也可适当展开，至少给出3点建议； 2. 语句通顺，条理清晰，书写规范； 3. 不少于50词。 __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《Unit 4 Seeing the doctor检测卷-2025-2026学年英语五年级下册译林版三起》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B C A B A B B A C B 1．B 【详解】句意：—我的叔叔发烧了。他应该吃药吗？—是的，他应该。本题考查动词的形式。情态动词should后跟动词原形，故选B。 2．C 【详解】句意：萨姆不应该在图书馆里说话或跑动。他也不应该睡觉。本题考查动词的形式和副词辨析。shouldn’t后跟动词原形talk；too也，用于肯定句的句末，either也，用于否定句的句末。第二句是否定句，用either。故选C。 3．A 【详解】句意：你是劳累的。你应该好好休息。本题考查情态动词。should应该，shouldn’t不应该，can’t不能。选项A符合题意，故选A。 4．B 【详解】句意：那个男孩不应该在图书馆大叫。本题考查动词的形式。shouts大叫，动词第三人称单数，shout大叫，动词原形，shouting大叫，动名词/动词现在分词形式。shouldn’t后跟动词原形，故选B。 5．A 【详解】句意：你应该先吃晚饭，然后吃药。本题考查动词辨析。吃晚饭用have/eat，吃药用take，故选A。 6．B 【详解】句意：—看这个小男孩。他怎么了？—他感冒了。本题考查人称代词。A他，B他，C他的，空处填人称代词宾格him，作with的宾语，故选B。 7．B 【详解】句意：不要吃太多甜食。它对你/你们的健康有害。本题考查其他固定搭配。too many太多，so many这么多，用于修饰可数名词复数；too much用于修饰不可数名词。food是不可数名词，故选B。 8．A 【详解】句意：南希发烧了，她的体温是______。本题考查基数词。A 103华氏摄氏度，B 39华氏摄氏度，C 36摄氏度。根据常识，可知103华氏摄氏度相当于39.5摄氏度，符合句意，故选A。 9．C 【详解】句意：—她怎么了？—她牙疼。本题考查人称代词。根据题干中介词with，可知其后要用宾格人称代词，her她，宾格人称代词。答语缺少主语，主语要用主语人称代词，she她，主语人称代词，句子开头单词首字母大写。选项C符合题意，故选C。 10．B 【详解】句意：彼得经常______鸡肉______他的午餐。本题考查动词的形式和介词辨析，根据often可知句子时态是一般现在时，主语Peter为第三人称单数，动词需用第三人称单数形式eats；for lunch作为午餐，三餐前用介词for，故选B。 11．shouldn’t 【详解】句意：—你发烧了。你现在不应该看电视。—好的。妈妈。本题考查情态动词和否定句。根据句意可知句子是陈述句的否定形式，情态动词要用否定形式，should应该，否定形式为shouldn’t，故答案为shouldn’t。 12． do put 【详解】句意：—蒂娜应该做什么？—她应该穿上她的暖和毛衣。本题考查动词的形式。情态动词should后接动词原形，故答案为do；put。 13．see 【详解】句意：男孩感觉很冷。他应该看医生。本题考查动词的形式。should后跟动词原形，故答案为see。 14．have 【详解】句意：—他们怎么了？—他们咳嗽。本题考查动词的形式。句子是一般现在时，主语They是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形，故答案为have。 15．eat 【详解】句意：大卫牙疼得厉害。他不应该吃太多糖果。本题考查动词的形式。根据题干中shouldn’t，可知其后的动词要用原形，eat动词原形。故答案为eat。 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．C 【导语】本文讲了安摔伤腿要去看医生的事情。 16．句意：安多大了？A六岁。B十岁。C八岁。根据“Ann is ten.”，可知安十岁，故选B。 17．句意：其中一个女孩怎么了？A安从自行车上摔了下来。B安摔坏了自行车。C简从自行车上摔了下来。根据“Ann falls down from her bike.”，可知安从自行车上摔下来了，故选A。 18．句意：她们的妈妈让她们的爸爸________。A叫医生来，B带安去看医生，C为安清理伤口，根据“Then their mother asks their father to take Ann to see the doctor.”，可知让爸爸带安去看医生，故选B。 19．句意：安吃了一个苹果，因为_______。A她现在很饿，B她喜欢苹果，C她不想看医生，根据“Our teacher says that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. So I am eating an apple.”，可知因为不想看医生，故选C。 20．句意：哪一个句子不正确？A安家有四口人。B安害怕医生。C安不必去看医生，因为她吃了苹果。根据短文内容可知C项描述不正确，故选C。 21．F 22．T 23．F 24．T 25．T 【导语】本文讲了预防流感的一些建议。 21．句意：这些天所有的人都生病了。根据“Many people are sick these days, especially(尤其) having the flu.”，可知很多人生病了，不是所有的人，故答案为F。 22．句意：如果你不经常洗手，你可能会感染流感。根据“Wash your hands and wash them often. People who wash their hands often can cut the incidence(发生率) of the flu by 45%.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为F。 23．句意：每六个月换一次牙刷是件好事。根据“Change your toothbrush every three months.”，可知是每三个月换一次牙刷，故答案为F。 24．句意：当你咳嗽时，你应该对着胳膊咳嗽。根据“Sneeze(打喷嚏) or cough into your arm or a tissue(纸巾).”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 25．句意：人们应该做运动来保持健康。根据“Do sports often. You can run or swim. It’s good for your health(健康).”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 26．B 27．A 28．E 29．D 30．C 【解析】26．句意：你怎么了？B选项是我头疼，符合语境，故选B。 27．句意：Hellen生病了。当听到不好的消息要表示同情，A选项符合语境，故选A。 28．句意：你为什么今天不在学校？答句应该回答原因，E选项是因为我还是觉得不舒服。符合语境，故选E。 29．句意：你现在感觉怎么样？D选项是我现在吃不好。符合语境，故选D。 30．句意：她应该做什么？C选项是她应该喝一些水，符合语境，故选C。 【点睛】 31．cold/old 32．headache/eadache 33．should/hould 34．good/ood 35．Running/unning 【导语】本文讲了疾病与医疗。 31．句意：感冒通常始于喉咙痛。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为cold感冒，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为cold。 32．句意：你通常也头疼。根据句意及首字母，可知短语为have a headache头疼，故答案为headache。 33．句意：当你感冒时，你应该做什么？根据句意及首字母，可知单词为should应该，故答案为should。 34．句意：多喝温水也对你有好处。本题考查固定搭配，根据句意及首字母，可知搭配为be good for对……有好处，故答案为good。 35．句意：跑步、游泳甚至步行都有很大帮助。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为running跑步，动名词，作主语，故答案为Running。 36．范文：     Tim is 11 years old. He has a bad headache and his temperature is 39°C. He should take some medicine on time and drink lots of warm water. Also, he needs to stay in bed and rest well. He should not eat ice cream or take a bath. Tim must not watch too much TV either. I hope he feels better soon. 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求根据蒂姆的病历卡，描述他的病情并给出一些合理的建议。时态是一般现在时，人称是第三人称，同时注意词数的要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：headache头疼，temperature温度，take medicine吃药，drink water喝水，rest休息，shouldn’t不应该 参考句型：He has...；He should...；He should not... 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $