Unit4 Eat Well SectionB(1a-1d)阅读课课件-2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

Unit4 Eat Well Section B (1a-1d) Warm-up Riddles about Food Let’s guess! Guess a word: I jumped into the water. 我跳进水中。 Waiter Warm-up Riddles about Food Let’s guess! Guess a word: What kind of dog doesn't bite or bark? 什么种类的狗既不咬人也不叫。 hot dog Warm-up Riddles about Food Let’s guess! Guess a word: What letter is a kind of drink? T (Tea) Warm-up Riddles about Food Let’s guess! Guess a word: What is the smallest room in the world? mushroom Warm-up Riddles about Food Let’s guess! Guess a word: What table is in the field? vegetable Warm-up Riddles about Food Let’s guess! Guess a word: What is Mr. Newton's favorite fruit? apple Lead-in--review the foods fast food sweet things vegetables fruit hamburger ice-cream chocolate tomato apple sweets sandwich pizza carrot orange cabbage banana 8 fast food sweet things vegetables fruit hamburger ice-cream chocolate tomato apple sweets sandwich pizza carrot orange cabbage banana Lead-in--How to classify them. 9 fast food sweet things vegetables fruit unhealthy! unhealthy! healthy! healthy! Are they healthy or unhealthy ? Free talk 10 fast food sweet things unhealthy! unhealthy! Why are they unhealthy? Free talk have lots of salt, fat and sugar make us put on weight may cause heart problems can cause tooth problems /ˈʃʊɡə(r)/ n.食糖 增加体重 /长胖 [hɑːt]n. 心脏 [sɔːlt] n. 盐 [fæt] n. 脂肪 [kɔːz]v. 引起 引起牙齿问题 11 vegetables fruit healthy! healthy! Why are they healthy? Free talk balanced meals full of vitamins have less salt, sugar and fat help keep our weight down 营养均衡的膳食 富含维生素 [ˈbælənst] adj. 均衡的 [ˈvɪtəmɪn] n. 极少的 减轻体重 hungry[ˈhʌŋɡri]饥饿的, sleepy[ˈsliːpi]困倦的, hard to focus on things. fast food sweet things vegetables fruit unhealthy! unhealthy! healthy! healthy! No matter healthy or unhealthy, they are still our food. What can food give us? Energy [ˈenədʒi]能量 If we don’t eat food, we will feel: ________________________________________________________ How many meals(餐)should we eat a day? Three. breakfast→lunch→dinner 13 In China, there is a saying “安身之本，必资于食”. Food is very important for our health and life. Pre-reading But do you have good eating habits? Presentation List what you want to eat tomorrow. Discuss if your choices are healthy. Give your reasons. 1a What would you like to eat tomorrow? Are they healthy or not? Why? breakfast lunch dinner milk; bread; egg; juice; porridge; carrot; noodles; steamed pork bun鲜肉小笼包... rice; chicken; beef; vegetables; soup; hot pot; Gongbao Chicken; noodles; fish... pork; beef;chicken; hamberger; pizza; mutton; soup; Beijing roast duck... I want to eat for breakfast/lunch/dinner. I think they’re healthy/unhealthy. Because ... I want to eat a bowl of porridge and steamed pork bun鲜肉小笼包 I think they are good for my health and they are so delicious. I want to eat traditional Chinese food at home because I think it’s more delicious and healthy. I want to eat Beijing roast duck with my family. It’s a well-known dish but I have never eaten it. So I want to have a try. /əˈnaʊnsmənt/ 公告 /ˈpiːp(ə)l/ 人员 最新动态 Look and predict Presentation Look and predict Read the title and the picture, answer the questions. 1. Where is the article from? 2. What is the article about? 3.What food can you see from the picture? 4.What do you think of these food? It is from a clinic’s newsletter. 时事通讯 title picture Newsletter 一般指电子通讯或新闻邮件。它是一种定期发送的电子出版物，内容多样，像行业资讯、公司动态、产品更新、观点评论、生活技巧等。它可以是纯文字，也能图文并茂，通过邮件形式发送给订阅用户，便于传递有价值的内容和加强与用户的联系。 It is about eating habits. [ˈɑːtɪkl] Reading tip: We can get some important information from the interface(用户界面) , title and picture. vegetables & fruits meat grains I can see vegetables, fruits, meat, grains and so on. Healthy and important. /ɪmˈpruːv/ make sth. better improve v. 改进；改善 n. 文章；冠词 /ˈklɪnɪk/ Presentation 1 2 3 4 5 A B C introduction poor eating habits conclusion bad Para.1 The importance of healthy eating. Para.2-4 Give examples of poor eating habits. Para.5 The conclusion and the main idea. What is the structure of the passage? Fast reading fast food sweet things vegetables fruit breakfast→lunch→dinner While-reading Scan(浏览) the article, find out what kinds of food and meals are mentioned (提及), and in which paragraph(段落). Answer the question like this: • The article talks about_______________in paragraph______ • The article talks about_______________in paragraph______ • The article talks about_______________in paragraph______ ② breakfast ③ ④ Reading tip: the topic sentence is always at the beginning of each paragraph. By talking about food and meals,the article tells us three_____________. eating habits Task 1: Read Para. 2 carefully,try to complete the mind map（思维导）of this paragraph. Careful reading For example, some people have fast food every week. It is easy and delicious! But it often has lots of salt, fat, and sugar. That makes us put on weight. Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often may cause heart problems later. If you cook your own meals instead, you can make healthy balanced meals. Poor eating habit result（后果） advice have fast food too often put on weight cause heart problems cook your own healthy balanced meals Reason for the result (导致这个结果的原因) have lots of salt, fat and sugar For example, some people have fast food every week. It is easy and delicious! But it often has lots of salt, fat, and sugar. That makes us put on weight. Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often may cause heart problems later. If you cook your own meals instead, you can make healthy balanced meals. Read paragraphs 2 again and answer. Q1: What foods have lots of salt and fat? Fast food such as pizza and hamburgers has lots of salt and fat. Eating three meals a day is important. But some people don’t have breakfast. Maybe they don’t feel hungry in the morning, or they are too busy to eat anything. But food gives us energy. It is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to fucus on our work or studies if we don’t eat breakfast. Task 2: Read Para. 3 carefully,try to complete the mind map（思维导）of this paragraph. Careful reading Poor eating habit result（后果） advice don’t have breakfast feel sleepy, hard to focus eat three meals a day Reason for the result (导致这个结果的原因) need food for energy 22 Careful-reading: Read paragraphs 3 and answer. Q1: What do the two “it” s refer to? It is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on your work or studies if we don’t eat breakfast. 主句 if条件状语从句 形式主语 and连接的两个不定式短语是真正的主语 find it + adj + to do sth结构 此时的it是find的形式宾语,真正的宾语是 to focus on... 23 Some people also eat too many sweet things. Ice cream, sweets, and chocolate are delicious, but they usually have lots of sugar. This can cause tooth problems. When you want a snack, why don't you have some fruit instead? After all, an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Task 3: Read Para. 4 carefully,try to complete the mind map（思维导）of this paragraph. Careful reading Poor eating habit result（后果） advice Reason for the result (导致这个结果的原因) eat too many sweet things cause tooth problems have lots of sugar have fruit for snacks Some people also eat too many sweet things. Ice cream, sweets, and chocolate are delicious, but they usually have lots of sugar. This can cause tooth problems. When you want a snack, why don’t you have some fruit instead? After all, an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Read paragraphs 4 again and answer. Q2: What foods have lots of sugar? Ice cream,sweets and chocolate have lots of sugar. Careful-reading: Read and think. Q1: What does the underlined saying mean? 一天一苹果，医生远离我。 26 Task 4: How to give some advice? Poor eating habit result（后果） advice have fast food too often put on weight cause heart problems cook your own healthy balanced meals don’t have breakfast feel sleepy, hard to focus eat three meals a day eat too many sweet things cause tooth problems have fruit for snacks If you…, you can… … is important. When you…, why don`t you … sentence pattern 27 Brainstorm: Can you name any other poor eating habits in our life? (From what we eat and how we eat) eat too fast eat snacks instead of meals eat late at night Brainstorm: Can you name any other poor eating habits in our ilife? (From what we eat and how we eat) often eat out eat while using mobile phone don’t drink enough water Deep thinking: Beside(除了) the advice mentioned in the article, what else can they do to improve(改善) their eating habits? • some bread • some eggs • few sweet things • a little fat • much fruit • many vegeatbles • some fish • some meat(肉) What is the food pyramid? Think further: Do you think the poor eating habits in the article are common among young people? Why or why not? Yes, they often eat fast food because it’s quick, cheap and delicious. They wake up late or don’t feel hungry in the morning, so they don’t eat breakfast. Young people love sweets like candy, chocolate, and sugary drinks because they taste good. They might not realize how much sugar they are eating, and it can become a habit. •You are what you eat! • If you eat healthy food, you will be healthy. • If you eat unhealthy food, you will be unhealthy! What does “You are what you eat”mean? Learn more! It’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟。 It’s not my cup of tea. 这不是我喜欢的。 It’s a storm in a teacup. 小题大做。 You mustn’t spill the beans! 说漏嘴。 Improve Your Eating Habits Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind. Both what we eat and how we eat are important! For example, some people have fast food every week. It is easy and delicious! But it often has lots of salt, fat,and sugar. That makes us put on weight. Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often may cause heart problems later. If you cook your own meals instead, you can make healthy balanced meals. 健康的身心 吃什么和怎么吃 吃快餐 v. 改进,改善 大量的盐，油，糖 让我们增加体重 造成心脏问题 健康的均衡餐 eg: Lisa joined an English club to improve her speaking skills. 莉萨加入了一个英语俱乐部来提高她的口语能力。 【拓展】improvement [名词] 改进，改善 self-improvement [名词] 自我改进；自我提高 eating habits 饮食习惯 a good/bad habit 一个好/坏习惯 have a habit of doing... 有做……的习惯 35 Eating three meals a day is important. But some people don't have breakfast. Maybe they don't feel hungry in the morning, or they are too busy to eat anything. But food gives us energy. It is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don't eat breakfast. 太忙而无法吃任何东西 给我们能量 感觉困乏 发现专注工作或学习很困难 find it + adj. + to do sth. 发现做某事是怎样的 36 Some people also eat too many sweet things. Ice cream, sweets, and chocolate are delicious, but they usually have lots of sugar. This can cause tooth problems. When you want a snack, why don't you have some fruit instead? After all, an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Remember: You are what you eat. Healthy eating means eating healthy food and having good eating habits. 造成牙齿问题 why don’t you=why not do sth. 为什么不做某事.... 毕竟，总归 一天一个苹果，医生远离我。 人如其食 mean doing sth. 意味着 Presentation Language points 1. Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind.（P30 1b） 在这个句子中,"Healthy eating"是动名词短语，作主语。 动名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 E.g. Eating vegetables is good for your health. Exercising every day makes you strong. Sleeping early is important for your growth. 2. Both what we eat and how we eat are important!（P30 1b） 我们吃什么以及我们如何吃这两方面都很重要。 常见并列连词 (1) both...and… __________ （作主语，谓语动词用复数） (2) not only...but also... __________ (3) either...or... __________ (4) neither...nor... __________ Not only Peter but also his parents ____ (like) the basketball game. =Both Peter and his parents______(like) the basketball …和…都 不但…而且… 要么…要么… 既不…也不… 就近原则 就近原则 就近原则 like like Presentation 3. That makes us put on weight. （P30 1b） 那会使我们增重。 make v.使… make...adj. __________ (2) make sb do sth. __________ put on weight 增加体重，发胖 反义词组 lose weight 减肥，减重 使某人/某物… 让某人做某事 (1) put on ① 增加(体重);发胖 She doesn't want to put on weight. 她不想增加体重。 ②穿上;戴上 Put on your coat, please.请穿上外套 ③ 上演;举办 The children put on a play on Children's Day every year. 这些孩子每年在儿童节都上演戏剧 (2) weight 〔名词〕体重;重量 weight 的动词形式是 weigh,意为“重… …”。 the weight of… … …的重量 in weight 在重量方面 The weight of the fish is over 2 kilos. 这条鱼的重量超过2千克。 拓展 表达“某人/某物的重量是… …使用下列结构: Sb's weight is...kilo (s ). The weight of...is...kilo(s). ...weigh(s)...kilo(s). His weight is 75 kilos.= He weighs 75 kilos.他的体重是 75 千克。 Presentation 4. Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often may cause heart problems later.（P30 1b） 经常吃披萨和汉堡这类快餐，日后可能会引发心脏问题。 句子分析：eating fast food在句子中作____语，like pizza and hamburgers作_______语。 eg:听音乐使我感到放松。___________music makes me feel relaxed. cause常见搭配 cause heart problems 引起心脏问题 cause sb to do sth. 导致某人做某事 主 后置定 Listening to cause 作动词，后面通常接表示不良后果的名词，表明是某个动作或事物导致了这些后果的出现。 cause cause sth. for sb. = cause sb. sth. 给某人带来某事/物（多指不好的事） cause sb./sth. to do sth. 导致某人/某物做某事 The dog is always causing trouble for his owner . (= causing his owner trouble). 这只狗总是给主人添麻烦。 What caused him to change his mind? 是什么使他改变了主意? 【拓】 [名词] 原因，起因；理由the cause of ... ……的原因 e.g. The cause of the accident was the driver's carelessness. Presentation 5. If you cook your own meals instead, you can make healthy balanced meals.（P30 1b） 如果你自己做饭，就能做出健康均衡的膳食。 If you cook your own meals instead为条件状语从句，主句为you can make healthy balanced meals. 均衡饮食 a balanced diet (1)cook ①[动词]烹饪;煮;烧 cook sb sth = cook sth for sb 为某人烹饪某物 ②[可数名词]厨师 拓展: cooker [可数名词] 厨灶;炉具 balanced adj.均衡的;平衡的 balance n.平衡;平稳 43 Maybe they don't feel hungry in the morning, or they are too busy to eat anything.也许他们在早晨不觉得饿,或是太忙了而顾不上吃任何东西。 too+形容词/副词+to+动原 表否定 too…to... 太……以至于而不能 1.他们太忙了而顾不上吃任何东西. They are _____ busy _____ eat anything. 2.这个箱子太重了,我搬不动. The box is ______ heavy for me _____ carry. too to too to 拓展:句型转换 too + adj./adv. + to do sth so/such...that... not...enough to do sth 他年级太小,不能去上学. He is too young to go to school. =He is so young that he can’t go to school. =He is not old enough to go to school. 太...以至于不能... 如此...以至于... 不够...而不能做... 懒人笔记资料库制作,资料已申请版权,请认准懒人工作室购买,请勿侵权,请勿私自传播,谢谢!!! 公众号:懒人笔记资料库 wx助理号:lanrenbiji456/13540328504 懒人笔记资料库制作,资料已申请版权,请认准懒人工作室购买,请勿侵权,请勿私自传播,谢谢!!! 公众号:懒人笔记资料库 wx助理号:lanrenbiji456/13540328504 45 3.It is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don't eat breakfast. 我们如果不吃早餐,会容易感到困倦，并且发现难以专注于工作或学习。 (1) sleepy〔形容词〕困倦的;想睡的 可在句中作表语或定语。 After lunch, I often feel very sleepy. 午饭后，我常感到很困。 Look at the sleepy child. 看这个打瞌睡的孩子。 拓展 sleep〔不及物动词&名词】睡觉 Sleep early and get up early. It's a good habit.要早睡早起。那是个好习惯。Sleep is important to us.睡眠对我们来说很重要。 Presentation 6. It is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don't eat breakfast.（P30 1b） 如果我们不吃早餐，很容易感到困倦，并且会发现难以集中精力工作或学习。 if we don’t eat breakfast为条件状语从句 find it + be + adj. ( for sb. )+ to do sth. (对某人来说)发现做某事是...的 其中it作形式宾语, to do sth.为真正的宾语。 eg：许多外国人发现用筷子吃饭很有趣。 Many foreigners find it interesting to use chopsticks to eat. 我们发现听这场冗长的演讲很无聊。 We find it is boring to listen to the long speech. 【拓展】“find it + be + adj. (+ for sb. )+ to do sth.”为“find+宾语从句”结构，其中it在宾语从句中作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语； Presentation 7. Healthy eating means eating healthyfood and having good eating habits. (P30 1b) mean doing sth 意味着做某事 错过这班火车意味着再等一个小时。 Missing the train means waiting for another hour. ① mean to do sth 打算做某事 我打算和他谈谈这件事 I mean to talk with him about it. ② What do/does...mean?= What's the meaning of...? …是什么意思? What does this word mean?= What's the meaning of this word? 这个单词是什么意思? 4.Result后果 result 〔可数名词】后果;结果 the result of... … …的结果 as a result 结果是,因此 as a result of...由于… … Here is the result of our survey.这是我们的调查结果。 He never exercises. As a result, he is not healthy. 他从不锻炼。因此他不健康。 As a result of the heavy rain, I have to stay at home. 由于大雨,我不得不待在家里。 5.Do you think the poor eating habits in the article are common among young people?你认为文章中的不良饮食习惯在年轻人中常见吗? (1)common ①〔形容词〕常见的;普遍的 Making mistakes is common, so be brave to face it. 出错是常见的,所以要勇敢面对它。 ②〔形容词〕共有的;共同的 They share a common interest in photography.他们在摄影方面兴趣相投。 ③ 〔名词〕 have sth in common ( with sb)(与某人)有相同的特征(或特点等) To my surprise , the twins have nothing in common. 令我惊讶的是,那对双胞胎毫无相同之处。 5.Do you think the poor eating habits in the article are common among young people?你认为文章中的不良饮食习惯在年轻人中常见吗? (2)辨析:among与between The teacher stands among the children. 这位老师站在孩子们之中。 We often play games between classes.我们经常在课间做游戏。 The girl stands between Tom and Bob.那个女孩站在汤姆和鲍勃之间。 among 在……之中 一般指在三者或三者以上之中 宾语可以是复数名词或表示复数概念的代词，也可以是集合名词 between 在……之间 一般指在两 者之间 宾语常是表示两者的名词或代词。between...and...意为 “在……和……之间” 一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词或用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Exercise can 　　　　（改善） your health. 2. Smoking can 　　　　（造成） many health problems. 3. We should have a 　　　　（balance） diet to keep healthy. 4. I feel 　　　　（sleep）because I stayed up late last night. 5. Playing basketball is a very 　　　　（普遍的） hobby 　　　　（在……中）boys. 6. What was the 　　　　（结果） of the football match? improve cause balanced sleepy common among result Exercises 二、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. － What do you usually have for dinner？ － Beef and carrot （dumpling）. 2. － Would you like （eat） Western food？ － Yes， please. 3. I have some （sandwich） for lunch. 4. － What about （order） Gongbao chicken？ － Good idea！ more (vegetable) and fruit helps people keep fit. 6.Jane plays sports every day. However, she has some bad (habit) too. dumplings　 to eat　 sandwiches　 ordering　 一 二 三 四 五 Eating vegetables habits Presentation Select 5 new words related to healthy eating from the text and make sentences with them. Write a short English paragraph of at least four sentences reflecting on your eating habits and identify one habit you would like to change. Must-do 必做 Write a short English essay describing your diet plan for the next week, including how you plan to eat healthier. Write several suggestions for healthy eating in English,which could be aimed at your friends, family, or classmates. Choose-to-do选做 null 117188.93 Lavf58.20.100 30-U4 Sec B 1b Read the article from a clinic’s newsletter. How many poor eating habits are 人民教育电子音像出版社 义务教育教科书 英语 七年级 下册 2024 117188.93 $