词汇小练习+句型小练习-【培优小练习·课后五道题】2025-2026学年六年级下册英语（人教PEP版）

早上八点开始工作。 4.@解析结合短文中“She was tired.” 可判断她以前是否很累。 5.@解析结合短文中“Now,she works in a library and walks to work.”可判断姑 姑现在是否步行上班。 九、参考范文 There was only a small building in my old school twenty years ago.There was no gym.And we played sports in the playground.Now there are many tall buildings in my school.There is a gym,a dining hall,a library,a football court and some computer rooms in my school now. There's a garden in my school,too.My school is very beautiful now. 专项小练习 听力小练习 听力材料 一、听录音，选出所听到的单词。 1.heavier 2.become 3.older 4.younger 5.countryside 6.thought 二、听录音，选择正确的答语。 1.How was your weekend? 2.Did he go fishing last Sunday? 3.Where did you go over your winter holiday? 4.Who is taller,Tony or his father? 5.When did you go to Sanya? 三、听录音，选择正确的答案。 （一)听短对话，完成1~3小题。 1.M:Hi,Sarah!How was your summer holiday? W:It was interesting.And we went to a lot of places. 答案详解 2.W:Hi,Mike!Did you go to Zhengzhou Zoo last weekend? M:Yes,my father drove us there. 3.M:Where will you go this holiday,Laura? W:I will go to Xiamen with my mother. M:Sounds great! (二)听长对话，完成4、5小题。 W:Hi,Sam!What did you do last weekend? M:I went to a farm with my parents.We picked apples and bought some green beans on the farm. W:It's not far.How did you go there? M:We went there by bike. 参考答案 一心三、略 词汇小练习 一、1.@解析主语I搭配be动词am。 2.⊙解析)many后接可数名词复数，此 处应用book的复数。 3.@解析“I was very happy.”表明时态 为一般过去时，此处应用give的过去式。 4.@解析like to do sth./doing sth.是固 定用法，此处应用play的不定式或动名 词形式。 5.@解析than是比较级的标志词，此 处应用tall的比较级形式。 二、略 三、1.@解析)Last weekend表明时态为一般 过去时，visit my grandparents表示拜访 “我”的祖父母，drink orange juice表 示喝橙汁，eat delicious food表示吃美味 的食物。动词均用过去式。 培优小练习（课后五道题）英语六年级下册PEP 2.回解析Before表明时态为一般过去 时。be quiet所在句中主语he是第三人 称单数，所以be动词用单数形式；第二 空can应用过去式；第三空所在句中主 语He是第三人称单数，like应用第三人 称单数形式。 3.解析)When we were children表明 时态为一般过去时，don't的过去式是 didn't;there be句型中computer rooms 是复数，根据语意此处应用be动词过 去式的否定形式；could后接动词原形， 所以see用原形。 句型小练习 一、1.@解析)active是以元音音素开头的单 词，不定冠词用an。 2.@解析)“They were so tired.”表明时 态为一般过去时，应用ake的过去式。 3.@解析last Monday morning表明时态 为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式。 4.@解析last night表明时态为一般过 去时，一般疑问句用Did开头，后面接 动词原形。 5.@解析)often表明第一空时态为一般 现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，应 用read的第三人称单数形式；yesterday morning表明第二空时态为一般过去时， 应用run的过去式。 二、略 三、1.@解析)问句询问假期做了什么，回 答应与做的事情相关。 2.@解析问句询问去了哪里，回答应 与地点相关。 3.@解析问句询问和谁一起去的，回 答应与人物相关。 4.@解析)问句询问什么时候去的，回 答应与时间相关。 5.⊙解析问句询问怎么去的那里，回 答应与交通方式相关。 6.⊙解析问句询问是否还好，回答应 与感受相关。 四、略 五、1.@解析)这段描述的是“我”自身的变化， 从不爱动到活跃，从不能早起到早起，所 以对应描述自身变化的选项。 2.⊙解析这段描述的是城市的变化， 从空气不干净到现在有很多树，城市更 美丽，所以对应描述城市变化的选项。 3.⊙解析这段描述的是家庭的变化， 有了新的家庭成员Robin和Max,所以 对应描述家庭变化的选项。 4.⊙解析这段描述的是学校的变化， 从没有体育馆到有了大体育馆，所以对 应描述学校变化的选项。 5.向解析这段描述的是购物方式的变 化，从去商店购物到网上购物，从带钱 到带智能手机，所以对应描述购物方式 变化的选项。 阅读小练习 一、略 二、1.@解析根据“Last Sunday was a sunny day.”可知，上周日阳光明媚。 2.@解析根据“My mother took some pictures of beautiful flowers there.”可知， 妈妈在那里拍了一些花的照片。 3.@解析根据“I saw some beautiful birds in the tree..They were singing.”可知，“我” 看到一些美丽的鸟儿在树上唱歌。 4.@解析根据“In the afternoon,we went to the cinema and saw a funny film.”可知， 下午全家一起看了一部有趣的电影。 5.@解析根据“In the evening,weUnit 4 Then and now Part④ -、1.B2.B3.C4.B5.C 二、1.gym2.grass3.dining hall 4.cinemas 5.see 三、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.C6.A 四、1.D2.A3.C4.E5.B 五、任务一：1.T2.F3.T 任务二：B 周末培优小练习 -、1.B2.C3.C4.A 二、35214 三、1.A2.B3.B4.B5.A 四、1.C2.B3.A4.D 五、任务一：1.F2.T3.F 任务二：1.No,there weren't. 2.Yes,it did. PartB -、1.A2.A3.B4.A5.C 二、1.was2.didn't3.is4.were 5.couldn't 三、1.C2.A3.A4.C5.B 四、3615274 五、1.A2.C3.B4.C5.A6.C 第四单元培优小练习 -、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.B 二、1.T2.F3.T4.F5.F 三、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.A6.A 四、1.B2.D3.E4.C5.A 五、1.C2.C3.A4.A 答案速查 期末综合检测 -、1.B2.A3.A4.C5.C 二、1.T2.F3.F 4.T5.F 三、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C 四、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C 五、1.B2.A3.C4.C 六、1.C2.D3.A4.B 七、1.A2.B3.A4.A5.C 八、1.F2.F3.F4.T5.T 九、略 专项小练习 听力小练习 -、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.A6.A 二、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.C 三、1.C2.A 3.B4.B5.A 词汇小练习 -、1.am2.books3.gave 4.playing/to play 5.taller 二、1.watched TV2.went camping 3.cheaper than 4.read a book 5.ride a horse 三、1.visited;drank;ate2.was;could;likes 3.didn't;weren't;see 句型小练习 -、1.C2.B3.B4.C5.C 二、1.C2.D3.A4.E5.B 三、1.E2.D3.C4.B5.A6.F 四、I went to the nature park, I rode a horse. 3 培优小练习（课后五道题）英语六年级下册PEP 五、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.E 阅读小练习 -、1.A2.A3.C4.B5.C 二、1.T2.F3.T4.T5.F 三、1.summer2.bought;:took 3.a nature park 四、任务一：1.B2.A3.A 任务二：1.No,they didn't. 2.They went to the zoo. 写作小练习 一心四、略 小升初检测卷（一) -1.hand 2.computer 3.hospital 4.Thursday 5.hamburger 二、1.sad2.wake3.coming 4.tomatoes 5.meat 6.felt 三、1.C2.B3.C4.B 四、1.listens2.taller3.went 4.am reading 5.second 五、1.B2.A3.A4.B5.A 六、1.live2.student3.doctor4.are 5.winter 6.Last 7.went 8.with 9.excited 10.took 七、234156 八、1.B2.C3.E4.A5.D 九、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.A 十、略 4 小升初检测卷（二)】 -、1.A2.A3.D4.A5.C 二、1.better2.bigger3.dancing 4.children 5.for 6.left 7.friendly 8.driver 9.second 10.cows 三、1.Rice2.plane3.dress 4.seven 5.doctor 四、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.B 五、1.many2.dancing3.driver4.his 5.Ninth 6.any 7.go 8.goes 六、1.D2.G3.F4.I5.A6.B7.H 8.J9.C10.E 七、1.D2.B3.E4.A5.C 八、1.F2.T3.F4.T5.T 九、1.She went to Ping Yuan Lake with her family. 2.She went for a walk by the lake. 3.She went camping on the hill. 4.No,she didn't. 5.Yes,there were. 小升初检测卷（三)】 -、1.E2.C3.F4.B5.D6.A 二、1.D2.C3.B4.E5.A 三、1.D2.C3.D4.B5.B6.B 7.D8.D9.B10.A 四、1.D2.A3.E4.F5.B 五、1.C2.C3.B 六、略培优小练习课后五道墨 英语六年级下册PEP 词汇小练习 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.1 (be)going to learn English. 2.There are many different (book)in our library. 3.On my birthday,my friends (give)me some gifts.I was very happy. 4.I like (play）badminton. 5.I'm (tall)than my sister. 二、结合图片和句意填写短语。 1.Tom stayed at home last weekend and 2.Last Saturday,we We had a good time. 3.The skirt with flowers is oo/o/o ￥80 ￥50 the one with candies. 4.She last weekend. 5.Before,he couldn't Now,he loves it. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.The weekend is always nice for me.Last weekend,I_ my grandparents in Shanghai. Grandma prepared a big meal for our family.I orange juice and delicious food.Yummy!(drink;eat;visit) 2.Mike changed a lot.Before,he quiet.He not play ping-pong.Now,he's very active in class.He also playing ping-pong.(can;like;is) 3.When we were children,we have a library and there any computer rooms at all.But we could stars in the sky at night.(don't;aren't;see) (专项小练习 句型小练习 一、单项选择。 ）1.I wasn't active girl before.I was very shy A./ B.a C.an )2.It them about three days to finish the work.They were so tired. A.take B.took C.taking ）3.Sarah last Monday morning. A.rides a bike B.went boating C.riding a bike ()4.-Hi,Chen Jie! you a film last night? -No,I didn't.I read a comic book. A.Do;see B.Did;saw C.Did;see (）5.He often books in the morning.But yesterday morning he in the park. A.read;run B.reads;runs C.reads;ran 二、给下列句子选择相符的图片。 A. B ()1.Last night,I had a dream.I ice-skated fast in my dream.But suddenly I tripped and fell.What a bad dream! )2.I wanted to visit my grandparents yesterday.But I had a cold.Then I stayed at home and slept all day. ()3.She couldn't go cycling before.But now she can ride the bike very well. ()4.I had a happy weekend.It was sunny.I went camping with my family. ()5.Tomorrow is my mother's birthday.I bought a gift for her yesterday. 三、给下列句子选择正确的答语。 ()1.What did you do on your holiday? A.I went there by bus ()2.Where did you go? B.I went there last week ()3.Who did you go with? C.I went with my parents. ()4.When did you go there? D.I went to Hangzhou. ()5.How did you go there? E.We ate good food. F.Yes,I'm OK. ）6.Are you all right?? 43 培优小练习课后五道题 英语六年级下册PEP 四、根据提示，仿照例子写出答语。 例： _ Where did you go? Beijing -I went to Beijing. -What did you do there? -I visited the Great Wall. -Where did you go? nature park What did you do there? 五、根据所给场景，选择合适的选项。④新考法·对此 学生们在主题班会上就“Changes around us'”展开了激烈的讨论。 A.I think my family changed a lot.B.I think our city changed a lot. C.I think I changed a lot. D.I think our school changed a lot. E.I think our shopping ways changed a lot. 1. Before,I was not an active boy.Now,I'm active.I have many friends.Before,I couldn't get up early.Now,I get up early.I like the changes! 2. Before,the air in our city was not clean.We couldn't see the blue sky.But now,we have many trees.Our city becomes more beautiful! 3. Before,I didn't have Robin.Now,I stay with him every day.He helps me a lot.And I have Max,another family member. 4. Before,there was no gym in my school.We couldn't run or jump during the rainy days. Now,we have a big one.I like it very much. 5. Before,we had to go to the shops to buy things.Now,we can buy almost everything online.Before,we had to take money for shopping.Now,we just need to take a smartphone.