内容正文:
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Unit 6 Cool clothes
小学英语
外研版 (三起) 四年级下册
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目录Contents
1. Sounds & Letters
2. Words & Phrases
3. Sentences
4. Tips & Practice
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1. Sounds & Letters
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1. a-e 在单词中发 /eɪ/ 音:cake, name, make, face, date
Sounds & Letters
2. e 在单词中发 /e/ 音:red, pen, bed, hen, get
3. i-e 在单词中发 /aɪ/ 音:like, five, nine, kite, ride
4. u-e 在单词中发 /juː/ 音:cute, use, mule, tube, fuse
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特殊疑问句(询问穿着)语调为降调
例:What are you wearing?↘
一般疑问句(询问是否穿着某物)语调为升调
例:Are you wearing a skirt?↗
Sounds & Letters
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2. Words & Phrases
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Words
T-shirt T恤衫
skirt 半身裙
shorts 短裤
shirt 衬衫
trousers 裤子
scarf 围巾
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dress 连衣裙
uniform 制服
robe 长袍
sweater 毛衣
cap 帽子
socks 袜子
Words
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coat
外套
same
相同的
wrong
错误的
clever
聪明的
party
聚会
dressmaker
裁缝
Words
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Christmas 圣诞节
present 礼物
whale 鲸
Mr. 先生
end 结尾
Words
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Phrases
cool clothes
酷衣服
school uniform
校服
fashion show
时装秀
look for
寻找
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design clothes
设计衣服
make clothes
制作衣服
try on 试穿
cut up 裁剪
Phrases
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Christmas party
圣诞派对
the same
一样
get wrong
弄错
prepare materials
准备材料
Fun Outdoor Activities
Phrases
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silk scarf
丝巾
cotton shirt
棉质衬衫
wool sweater
羊毛衫
at the party
在聚会上
Phrases
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come along
过来
put on
穿上
take off
脱下
Fun Outdoor Activities
Phrases
hold a fashion show
举办时装秀
have a look
看一看
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3. Sentences
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必会句型 一:询问他人穿着的句型:
—What is he/she wearing? 他/她穿着什么?
—He/She is wearing + 衣物名称. 他/她穿着……
例:—What is Amy wearing? 埃米穿着什么?
—She is wearing a dress. 她穿着一条连衣裙。
—What are you wearing? 你穿着什么?
—I'm wearing + 衣物名称. 我穿着……
例:—What are you wearing? 你穿着什么?
—I'm wearing a T-shirt and shorts. 我穿着一件T恤衫和短裤。
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必会句型 二:询问是否穿着某物的一般疑问句:
例:—Are you wearing socks? 你穿着袜子吗?
—No, I'm not. 不,我没有。
—Are you wearing + 衣物名称?你穿着……吗?
—Yes, I am./No, I'm not.
—Is he/she wearing + 衣物名称?他/她穿着……吗?
—Yes, he/she is./No, he/she isn't.
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必会句型 三:描述制作衣物的句型:
例:We make scarves with silk.
我们用丝绸制作围巾。
—We make + 衣物名称 + with + 材料.
我们用……制作……
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必会句型 四:表达想要穿某物的句型:
例:I want to wear my blue dress to the party.
我想穿我的蓝色连衣裙去参加聚会。
—I want to wear + 衣物名称.
我想穿……
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必会句型 五:介绍衣物相关信息的句型:
例:The silk is soft and shiny.
丝绸柔软又有光泽。
—It's + 形容词(soft/shiny/cool).
它很……
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核心语法
1.现在进行时:表示正在进行的动作或当前的状态,结构为 “am/is/are + 动词-ing”(如:is wearing, are making)。
2.一般现在时:描述经常性、习惯性的动作或客观事实(如:Tom makes clothes for animals. 汤姆为动物制作衣服)。
3. 连词 with 的用法:表示“用……”,用于说明制作某物的材料(如:make a shirt with cotton 用棉花做一件衬衫)。
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4. Tips & Practice
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Tip 1:现在进行时(描述穿着状态)
结构:am/is/are + 动词-ing,主语不同对应不同be动词(I用am,you用are,he/she/it用is)
询问或描述当前正在穿着的衣物。
动词-ing变化规则:一般直接加-ing(wear→wearing);以不发音e结尾去e加-ing(make→making);重读闭音节双写尾字母加-ing(cut→cutting)。
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Tip 1:现在进行时(描述穿着状态)
例如:
—What is she wearing? 她穿着什么?
—She is wearing a red skirt. 她穿着一条红色半身裙。
I am making a scarf for my mom. 我正在给妈妈做一条围巾。
拓展:
现在进行时也可描述正在进行的动作,不限于穿着。
如:They are holding a fashion show. 他们正在举办时装秀。
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Practice
一、单项选择。
( ) 1. Look! She ______ a new dress.
A.wear B. is wearing C. wears
( ) 2. They ______ clothes for the party now.
A.are making B. make C. makes
( ) 3. —What are you doing? —I ______ a sweater.
A.am design B. designing C. am designing
( ) 4. He ______ not wearing a cap today.
A.is B. are C. am
( ) 5. My sister is _____ a silk scarf. It's very soft.
A.wears B. wearing C. wear
B
A
C
A
B
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Practice
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. Look!My brother ______________ (wear) a blue shirt.
2. We ______________ (make) a coat with wool now.
3. What ______ she _________ (do)? She is looking for her shorts.
4. Look! They _____________ (not wear) uniforms at the party .
5. I ____________ (design) a new T-shirt for the fashion show now.
is wearing
are making
is
doing
aren't wearing
am designing
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Tip 2:询问与回答穿着的句型
一般疑问句:将am/is/are提到句首,答句需保持前后一致(Yes/No + 主语 + am/is/are/aren't/ isn't/aren't)。
询问他人穿着:What + am/is/are + 主语 + wearing? 答句需对应主语,用 “主语 + am/is/are + wearing + 衣物”。
易错点:主语为he/she时,be动词用is,答句不可混淆主语(如不可用Yes, I am.回答Is she wearing...?)。
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Tip 2:询问与回答穿着的句型
例如:
—Are you wearing socks? 你穿着袜子吗?
—No, I'm not. I'm wearing shoes. 不,我没有。我穿着鞋子。
—What is Tom wearing? 汤姆穿着什么?
—He is wearing a shirt and trousers. 他穿着衬衫和裤子。
拓展:
询问他人想穿什么用 “What do you want to wear?”,答句用 “I want to wear + 衣物”。
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Practice
一、单项选择。
( ) 1. —What ______ you wearing? —I'm wearing a T-shirt.
A.do B. are C. is
( ) 2. —Is Amy wearing a dress? —______. She is wearing a skirt.
A.Yes, she is B. No, she isn't C. No, I isn't
( ) 3. —What is he wearing? —______ wearing a sweater.
A.He B. He is C. She is
( ) 4. —Are they wearing shorts? —Yes, ______.
A.they are B. they do C. there are
( ) 5. I want to ______ my new coat to the Christmas party.
A. wear B. wearing C. wears
B
B
B
A
A
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Practice
二、按要求完成句子。
1. She is wearing a scarf.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ wearing a scarf?
2. I'm wearing a uniform.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ you wearing?
3. Are they wearing trousers?(作否定回答)
No, ______ ______.
4. He is wearing a cap.(改为否定句)
He ______ ______ a cap.
5. I want to wear a dress.(对画线部分提问)
______ do you want to ________?
Is she
What are
they aren't
isn't wearing
What
wear
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Tip 3:连词with与衣物材料的搭配
材料类核心单词:silk(丝绸)、cotton(棉花)、wool(羊毛),需掌握对应衣物搭配(silk scarf, cotton shirt)。
with的用法:表示“用……材料”,用于句型 “make + 衣物 + with + 材料”,强调制作的工具/材料。
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Tip 3:连词with与衣物材料的搭配
例如:
We make sweaters with wool. 我们用羊毛做毛衣。
This dress is made with silk. 这条连衣裙是用丝绸做的。
拓展:
scarf的复数形式为scarfs或scarves,两种形式均正确,常出现在词汇填空题中。
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Practice
一、单项选择。
( ) 1. We make scarves ______ silk.
A.in B. with C. on
( ) 2. The T-shirt _____ blue looks very beautiful..
A.with B. in C. for
( ) 3. —What do you make with wool? —We make ______.
A.sweaters B. T-shirts C. dresses
( ) 4. These ______ are made with silk.
A.scarf B. scarfs C. a scarf
( ) 5. She makes a dress ______ her mom with cotton.
A. for B. with C. to
B
B
A
B
A
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Tip 4:易混淆动词短语辨析(put on/wear/try on)
wear:强调“穿着”的状态,持续存在(如:She wears a uniform every day. 她每天穿校服。)。
put on:强调“穿上”的动作,瞬间完成(如:Put on your coat. 穿上你的外套。)。
try on:强调“试穿”,代词作宾语时需放在中间(如:try it on 试穿它),名词作宾语可放中间或后面(try the shoes on/try on the shoes)。
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Tip 4:易混淆动词短语辨析(put on/wear/try on)
例如:
He puts on his cap before going out. 他出门前戴上帽子。
She is wearing a new dress today. 她今天穿着一条新连衣裙。
Can I try on this skirt? 我能试穿这条半身裙吗?
拓展:
take off 表示“脱下”,用法与put on一致,强调动作。
如:Take off your shoes. 脱下你的鞋子。
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Practice
一、单项选择。
( ) 1. ______ your sweater. It's cold outside.
A.Put on B. Wear C. Try on
( ) 2. She ______ a red dress every Sunday.
A.puts on B. wears C. tries on
( ) 3. I want to ______ this pair of shoes. They look cool.
A.try on B. put on C. wear
( ) 4. He ______ his coat and goes to bed.
A.takes off B. puts on C. wears
( ) 5. This shirt is nice. Let's ______.
A. try it on B. try on it C. wear it on
A
B
A
A
A
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Practice
二、用put on/wear/try on的适当形式填空。
1. She __________ a silk scarf today. It's very beautiful.
2. ____________ your hat. Let's go to the party.
3. I want to ____________ that new dress before buying it.
4. He often ____________ a shirt to work.
5. Can you ____________ this coat for me? It's too big for me. I want to buy one for my mother.
wears
Put on
try on
wears
try on
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Thank you!
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