内容正文:
九年级全一册
第16讲Unit1-Unit2
【考点精讲精练】
[高频词汇]
1.(1)by (2)not polluting
2.(1)patients (2)patient
3.(1)myself (2)secrets
4.(1)suggestions (2)(should)not stay
[词语辨析]
Point 1 1.look for 2.find out 3.find 4.look up
Point 2 1.laying 2.lied 3.lay
Point 3 1.discover 2.was invented 3.create
【课标语法突破】
感叹句
1.how 2.How 3.What
[综合演练]
一、l.lying2.patiently3.laid4.to discover
5.making
二、l.to study2.her3.but4.a5.What
6.animals 7.keep 8.for 9.worse
10.importance
第17讲Unit3-Unit4
【考点精讲精练】
[高频词汇]
1.(1)is required (2)to keep
2.(1)fail to (2)failure
3.(1)general (2)Generally
[词语辨析]
Point 11.how 2.do with
Point 2 1.proud 2.pride
Point 3 1.play;swimming 2.to build
Point 4 1.pass 2.past
【课标语法突破】
宾语从句
1.(1)what (2)whether (3)that (4)if/whether
2.(1)had (2)moves (3)would try
[综合演练]
一、l.will be2.turns3.failing4.dividing
5.pride
二、l.by2.safer3.be changed4.completely
5.parts 6.means 7.to build 8.used 9.the
10.how
第18讲Unit5-Unit6
【考点精讲精练】
[高频词汇]
1.(1)succeeded (2)is reported
2.(1)doubt (2)that;if/whether
3.(1)to drive (2)are warned
4.(1)is translated (2)translator;translation
5.(1)is (2)is the theater;it also offers
[词语辨析]
Point 11.The number of;a number of
2.the number of
Point 2 1.was made in 2.is made up of
3.made from 4.is made of
Point 3 1.pleased 2.pleasant 3.pleasure
4.pleases
【课标语法突破】
被动语态
考点1
1.were hung 2.will be done 3.is believed
4.to enter 5.is decided
考点2
1.wash 2.watching 3.be sold 4.feels
5.to realize
[综合演练]
一、l.was bought2.are offered3.sells
4.pleasure
二、l.pieces2.with3.easier4.are used
5.including 6.world's 7.of 8.because
9.but 10.slowly
第19讲Unit7-Unit8
【考点精讲精练】
[高频词汇]
1.(1)fixed (2)done
2.(1)regretted (2)telling
3.(1)to enter (2)chances
4.(1)can you have (2)did he realize
5.(1)To prevent (2)spreading
[词语辨析]
Point 1 1.voice 2.noise 3.sound
Point 2 1.accept 2.received;accept
Point 3 1.to finish 2.to manage 3.to pull
【课标语法突破】
情态动词(Ⅱ)
1.can't;must 2.must 3.can't 4.mustn't
[综合演练]
一、l.regretted2.manage3.broken4.to try
5.be kept
二、l.be educated2.a3.mostly4.to talk
5.pleasure 6.including 7.wisely 8.what
9.valuable 10.managing
第20讲Unit9-Unit10
【考点精讲精练】
[高频词汇]
1.(1)preferred (2)to sleep
2.(1)to knock (2)I don't suppose he is a teacher.
3.(1)spare (2)spare第17讲Unit3-Unit4
考点精讲精练
高频词汇
注意:
1.You really require a lot of talent and
fail表示“不及格”时,既可作及物动
hard work to succeed.(U4,P27)
词,也可作不及物动词。因此,fail an
v.需要;要求
exam(考试不及格)也可表示为fail in an
require+n.需要…
exam。
require+doing/to be done
例:Bob always fails(in)his examinations.
需要被做
鲍勃总是考试不及格。
equire
require sb.to do sth..要求某人做某事
【知识拓展】
require that sb.(should)do
要求某人做某事
failure n.失败[U],失败的人(或事物)
例:They require our help.
[c]
他们需要我们的帮助。
【考点即练】
The flowers require watering.
(1)Your order will be canceled if you
=The flowers require to be watered.
(未能)pay for it in 15 minutes
这些花需要浇水。
on an App.
They required him to keep it a secret.
(2)If you want to make progress,you
他们要求他将这事保密。
shouldn't be afraid of mistakes or
The boss required that she should)
(失败).
work harder..老板要求她工作要更加努力。
3.General introduction about the changes
【考点即练】
in your life (U4,P32)
(1)Each of us
(require)to
(1)adj.普遍的;常规的;总的
obey the traffic rules.
in general-一般地;大体上
(2)More communities require
dog
(2)n.将军
owners
(keep)their dogs tied
【知识拓展】
while walking.
generally adu.一般地;通常地
2.Sometimes he was absent from classes
generally speaking总的来说
and failed his examinations.(U4,P30)
【考点即练】
(1)0.不及格;失败;未能(做到),其名词
(1)n
(大体上),boys and girls
形式是failure,反义词是succeed。
have
different personalities.That's why
(2)fail to do sth,.未能做成某事
girls'rooms are usually tidy and clean,but
例:Ann failed to finish her homework
the rooms of boys are messy and dirty.
today.安今天未能完成她的作业。
(2)
(general)speaking,cold
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dishes are the first course in formal
2.Whether Mary wins or loses in study,
Chinese meals.
her parents always take
☑词语辨析
in her.
Point 1
deal with与do with
Point 3 used to do sth.,be/get/become
短语
含义
用法
used to doing sth.be used to do sth.
处理;
强调处理的方式、方法,常
短语
含义及用法
例句
deal with
应付
与how连用
He used to play
意为“过去常常
basketball after
处理;
used to do
强调处理的对象,常与
做某事”,侧重于
school..他过去
do with
安置
sth.
与现在的比较;
what连用
常常在放学后
to后用动词原形
【知识拓展】
打篮球。
deal还可作名词,意为“协议”,常用
意为“习惯于做
My father is
be/become/
某事”,强调目前
used to living in
短语为:make a deal with sb..意为“与某
get used to
的情况;to为介
the village.
人达成协议”。
doing sth.
词,后接名词、代
我爸爸习惯于
【考点即练】
词或动名词
住在小山村。
1.Mr.Smith's talk on
to deal
意为“被用于做
with worries is quite wonderful.The
Wood is used to
be used to
某事”;不定式表
make paper.木
only pity is that I missed the first few
do sth.
示目的,可用于
材被用来造纸。
minutes.
多种时态
2.The play was terrible.Half the actors
【考点即练】
didn't know what to
1.-Do you i
remember this park?We
(处理)their hands..
used to
(play)here on
Point2 proud与pride
weekends.
单词
词性、含义及用法
Sure.But now I am used to
adj.自豪的;骄傲的
(swim)in the swimming pool.
proud
be proud of sb./sth.为某人/某事而骄傲
2.Stone can be used
build)
be proud to do sth.为做某事而感到骄傲
bridges.
n.自豪;骄傲
Point 4
pass与past
pride
take pride in..为…感到自豪
单词
词性、含义及用法
例句
be the pride of..…的骄傲
After they passed the
【考点即练】
动词,表示“过
forest,they came to a
用pride或proud填空。
去;经过”;也可
river.他们穿过那片树
pass
1.How
we Chinese are!
表示“传递;通
林后,便来到一条河边。
Chinese is taught in many different
过
Please pass me the salt.
countries all over the world.
请把盐递给我。
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(续表)
【考点即练】
单词
词性、含义及用法
例句
用pass或past的适当形式填空。
I go past the post office
1.Please
me my glasses.I
介词,表示“过
every day.我每天都从
can't see the words clearly.
去;经过”,有时
邮局经过。
2.The library is in the east of my school.
也用作形容词
It's two past twelve.
past
I walk
it every day.
或名词,分别表
现在是十二点过两分。
示“过去的”,
We knew nothing of his
“过去”
past,关于他的过去我们
无所知。
课标语法突破
宾语从句
考点1
宾语从句的种类
种类
引导词
引导词意义
例句
1.宾语从句是
没有词义,且在口
例:He said(that)Kate was good at swimming.
that
陈述句
语中常省略
他说凯特擅长游泳。
例:Lucy wanted to know if/whether you liked
意为“是否”,不作
the picture.露西想知道你是否喜欢这幅画。
if/whether
句子成分,不能
I can't decide whether I should buy this bike or
省略
not.我不能决定我是否应该买这辆自行车。
注意:一般情况下,if和whether可互换使用,但在以下情况通常用whether,不用f
2.宾语从句是
(1)当宾语从句位于主句之前
一般疑问句
例:Whether they can help you,I'm not sure.
(2)与or not连用时
例:I wonder whether he will pick me up or not..
(3)与动词不定式连用时
They don't decide whether to visit their teachers.
(4)作介词的宾语时
It depends on whether we can get the permission.
例:The book will show you what the best
连接代词(what/
在从句中充当一
CEOs should know.
which/who/whose/
3.宾语从句是
定成分
这本书会告诉你最好的执行总裁该了解些
whom等)
特殊疑问句
什么。
连接副词(when/
例:He didn't tell me where he was going.
在从句中作状语
where/why/how等)
他没告诉我他要去哪儿。
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◆考点2宾语从句的语序
宾语从句必须用陈述句语序
例:I asked him where the books were.我问他书在哪里。
注意:对主语提问时语序不变,如:What's wrong'?What's the matter?
例:Idon't know what's the matter..我不知道怎么了。
I wondered who took my umbrella by mistake,.我想知道谁错拿了我的雨伞。
考点3宾语从句的时态
Many people guess this regulation will take effect soon.
从句根据情况选用合适的
主句是现在
许多人猜测这项规定很快就会生效。
时态(可根据从句的语意
时态
She doesn't believe her husband lied to her.
和时间状语判断)
她不相信丈夫对她撒谎。
例:Peter knew that he was wrong.
彼得知道他错了。
主句是过去
从句要用相应的过去的某
My father called me that he would come to see me.
时态
种时态
我父亲打电话给我说他要来看我。
They said that they had already seen the film.
他们说他们已经看过这部电影了。
注意:当从句表述的是客观事实、科学真理、现在的习惯性动作以及格言等时,时态不变。
My father told me that light travels faster than sound.
爸爸告诉我光比声音传播的速度快。
考点4宾语从句的否定转移
当主句的主语为第一人称I或we,且谓语动词是think,believe,expect,imagine,
suppose等动词时,宾语从句的否定式常常转移到主句上,即“否定前移”。
例:Idon't suppose he will come.我猜他不会来。
Idon't think he can play the guitar..我认为他不会弹吉他。
考点5与“疑问词+动词不定式”转换
“疑问词十动词不定式”结构中的疑问词,包括疑问代词
例:I really don't know what to write about
what,which和疑问副词how,when,where等;这些疑问词
我真的不知道写什么。
和动词不定式一起构成了动词不定式短语,这种结构可以
I asked him how to learn English well.
在句子中作主语、宾语、表语等
我问他怎样学好英语。
例:Can you tell me where to get the scarf?
“疑问词十动词不定式”作宾语时可以转化为宾语从句
=Can you tell me where I can get the scarf?
你能告诉我在哪里能买到这种围巾吗?
注意:Could you tell me.?/Would you tell me...?等句
例:Could you tell me where we are?
式并不是表示过去时态,而是表示客气请求的语气,所以宾
你能告诉我我们现在在哪儿吗?
语从句不一定用过去时态,应用相应的某种时态
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【考点即练】
5.He has a sense of
(proud)
1.用适当的引导词完成宾语从句。
when he is ready to help others.
(1)-I remember
music was
二、语法填空。
played the first time I saw my
Robots have built a big house in
best friend.
Switzerland using 3D-printed materials.
-I guess it was the music we are
It is the first house made 1.
listening to now.
robots for people to live in.It is
(2)We are going
for a picnic
environmentally
friendlier
and
tomorrow.I wonder
Jack
2.
safe)than man-made
can come or not.
houses.
(3)He is so clever and I never doubt
The creators say the future of
he can work out the problem.
building will 3.
change)by
(4)-I wonder
he agrees to
3D-printing technology."This is a new
look after my pet dog.
way of seeing architecture(建筑),”said
-I'm sure he will help you.He is
one of the creators."How you build is
an animal-lover.
important.”
2.用括号里所给词的适当形式填空。
The big house was built 4.
(1)Miss Lee asked us if everyone
(complete)from robot-made materials.
(have)received a flu
It used60%less cement(水泥)than a
vaccination.
man-made house.There are thirty-five
(2)The teacher said that the earth
5.
part)in the house,but
(move)round the sun.
some wise robots built each one in sixty
(3)He said that he
(try)his
to ninety minutes.It 6.
(mean)
best to learn English well,but he
that the robots built the full house in just
gave it up at last.
48 hours.
☑综合演练
It is not the first time for robots
一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
7.
build )houses.Some
1.We're really expecting what the future
Chinese 8.
(use)3D printers to
(be)like.
build ten houses in a day in 2014.And
2.In the past,people didn't know that
also they created a building the next
the earth
(turn)360°
year.Last year,some Italians built a
every day.
house in just 48 hours.
3.As long as you study hard,you will
Scientists say one day they could
not end up
(fail)the exam.
send
robots to build houses on
4.In order to make the activity less
9.
moon.We are curious about
difficult,I suggest
(divide)
10.
we're building our future.
the whole class up into groups.
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