第9讲Unit 7-Unit 8-【中考复习全景解读】2026年浙江省中考英语复习

第9讲 Unit 7-Unit 8 考点精讲精练 √高频词汇 ②believable可信的 1.Some scientists believe that there will unbelievable不可信的 be more robots in the future.(U7,P53) 【考点即练】 v.相信；认为有可能 (1)It (believe)that the earth (1)其后可直接跟名词、代词作宾语，也可 goes around the sun. 跟that引导的宾语从句 (2) (相信)in yourself is the 例：I believed his lies for years. first step on the road to success. 我很多年都对他的谎话信以为真。 (3)His words sound (believe). People used to believe (that)the earth However,I still don't trust him. was flat.人们一度认为地球是平的。 2.However,they agree it may take (2)believe sb..相信某人（所说的话是真 hundreds of years.(U7,P53) 的)；believe in sb.信任某人。 v.同意；赞成；应允 例：She says she didn't take the money. agree with sb.同意某人 (的意见、观点、看法) Do you believe her? agree to do sth.同意做某事 她说她没有拿那笔钱。你相信她（说的 agree to sth..同意某人提 话)吗？ 出的建议、安排、计划等 We believe in him.He is an honest boy. gree on sth.就某事达成一致意见 我们信任他，他是一个诚实的男孩。 agree+that从句同意… (3)believe的主语为第一人称，从句若表 例：I agree with you/your idea. 示否定，一般将否定词not转移到主句的 我同意你的意见/想法。 谓语中，这就叫做“否定前置”。 He agreed to give me more time. 例：Idon't believe he was satisfied with 他同意多给我一些时间。 the food.我相信他对这些吃的并不满意。 At last,my teacher agreed that I should (4)It is believed that..意为“人们认 do the work. 为…”，相当于People believe that. 最后，老师同意我来做这项工作。 例：It is believed that light travels faster Both sides agreed on these terms. than sound.人们认为光比声音传播 双方就这些条款达成了共识。 得快。 【知识拓展】 【知识拓展】 agreement n.同意；协议 ①适用于“否定前置”原则的动词还有： disagree v.不同意 think,suppose等。 disagreement n.不同意 66 【考点即练】 那个服务员给他的顾客上茶。 (1)Not all scholars are in Air hostesses all smile when they serve (agree)with her. the passengers. (2)The community agreed 空姐们为乘客服务时总是满脸笑容。 (cover)the buildings with free Wi-Fi.It 【知识拓展】 was really good news. servant n.f仆人 3.However,they agree it may take service n.服务 hundreds of years.(U7,P53) 【考点即练】 num.一百 (1)Dessert is the sweet food (1)hundred前若有具体数字（如two, (serve)after the main part of a meal. three等)，则不加-s,之后也不跟of。 (2)The elevator is out of hundred也可与of构成短语hundreds of, (serve)right now,so we have to walk 意为“成百的；上百的”，后跟可数名词复 upstairs. 数。此用法可简单记为“前有后无，前无 ☑词语辨析 后有”。 Point 1 already与yet 例：five hundred people五百人； 单词 含义 用法 hundreds of trees上百棵树。 可放在助动词之 (2)和hundred用法相同的词还有 肯定句 后、过去分词之前， thousand(千)，million(百万)，billion(十 already 已经 也可以放在句末 亿)等。 表示吃惊或明知故 例：eight million dollars八百万美元； 疑问句 问等感情色彩 thousands of tourists成千上万名游客 已经 疑问句 【考点即练】 yet 常放在句末 (1)When (hundred)of colorful 还（没有）； 否定句 balloons flew up high,the sky became a 尚（未） moving cartoon. 例：He had already left when I called, (2)It's said that the machine produced 当我（给他）打电话时，他已经离开了。 eight (千)masks last week. I haven't finished my homework yet. 4....serve it to your friends with some 我还没有完成作业。 vegetables.(U8,P62) 【考点即练】 v.接待；服务；提供 1.She has finished her homework,but I 后可接双宾语serve sb.sth.=serve sth. haven't finished mine tosb.招待某人某物。 2.I've asked him twice about 例：The waiter served tea to his the trip,but he hasn't replied to me customer. This makes me so angry. 67 Point 2 how many how much 【知识拓展】 how many修饰可数名词；how much How much is/are sth.? 提问价格时意为“多少钱”，也可提问不可 What's the price of sth.? 询问价格的 数名词的数量，意为“多少”。 4种句型 How much do/does sth.cost? 例：How many bananas do you want? How much is/are sth.worth? 你想要多少香蕉？ 【考点即练】 How much are the potatoes?土豆多 how many;how much 少钱？ spoons of honey How much milk is there in the bottle? and yogurt does 瓶子里有多少牛奶？ she need? 2.I didn't realize then my words hurt her. 课标语法突破 般将来时 构成 用法 标志词 例句 There will be a computer on every student's desk in the 1.主语+will+动词 表示将要发生的动 1.tomorrow;soon future 原形 作或状态 2.next week/month 将来，每位同学的桌子上都 一般将 (next系列) 会有一台电脑。 来时 3.in十一段时间 表示计划、打算做某 4.one day;in the Look at the dark clouds. 2.主语+am/is/are 事，还可表示很可能 (near)future There is going to be a storm. going to十动词原形 发生的或有迹象表 看那乌云，暴风雨快来了。 明要发生的事 区别： l.表示根据目前某种迹象判断，某事非常有可能发生用be going to。 例：I am afraid I am going to have a cold..恐怕我要患感冒。 2.表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的未来的事用wl。 例：He will be thirty years old this time next year.明年这个时候他就（将）三十岁。 【知识拓展】 there.我到了那里就写信给你。 1.在时间或条件句中，从句用一般现在时 2.一般将来时的特殊用法： 表将来。 (I)be about十不定式，意为“马上做某 例：I'll write to you as soon as I arrive 事”。(be about to不能与tomorrow, 68 next week等表示明确将来时的时间状语 1.Some people believe robots 连用。) (take)most jobs away from humans 例：He is about to leave for Beijing..他马 in the future. 上前往北京。 2.It is said that the hungrier you get, (2)有些表趋向性的动词可用现在进行时 the tastier you (find)the 表将来。如go,come,arrive,fly(飞 food. 往)，reache(到达)，stay,leave等。 3.There be)a basketball 例：He's leaving for Paris.他将动身去巴黎。 game next Monday.If it 【考点即练】 (rain),we'll have to put it off. 副词 与形容 例：early(an early bus早班车；go to school early上学早) 词同形 hard(hard work艰辛的工作；study hard努力学习) 1.形容词后直接加-ly 例：carefully仔细地；slowly慢地 副词 2.辅音字母加-y结尾的形容词变y为i再 例：happily高兴地；angrily生气地； 的形 形容词 加-ly busily忙碌地 式 后加-y 3.辅音字母加-le结尾时，去e加-y 例：simply简单地；terribly可怕地 4.少数以e结尾的形容词，去e再加-ly 例：truly真正地 注意：有些以ly结尾的是形容词，如friendly友好的；lively生动的；lonely孤独的 其他形式 例：now,how,there,quite,very,always,too,back,again等 1.疑问 例：when(表示时间)，where(表示地点)，why(表示原因)，how(表示方式)，how十形容 副词 词/副词（如：how many,how long,how often) 例：quite相当；rather相当，颇；very非常； 2.程度 般放在被修饰词之前(enough修饰形容 much很；alot十分；so如此；only仅仅； 副词 词、副词时往往后置) even甚至 副词 3.频度 常放在行为动词前，be动词、情态动词或第 的分 副词 个助动词后 always usually often sometimes seldom hardly never 类 100%90% 60%40% 0% 例：now现在；today今天；once曾经； 4.时间 若句子中同时有地点副词和时间副词，一般 already已经；yet还，尚；before在…之 副词 是“先地点，后时间”；同一性质的副词，小单 前；since自…以来 5.地点 位在前 例：inside在里面；outside在外面； 副词 upstairs在楼上；everywhere到处 69 (续表) 例：He walked out quietly.他悄悄地走了 (1)修饰动词 般位于动词之后 出去。 (2)修饰形容词或其 一般放在形容词 例：I felt quite bitter about it at the time, 1作状语 他副词 之前 当时我对这件事感到相当怨愤。 例：Luckily,we both love football. (3)修饰整个句子 般位于句首 副词 幸好我们俩都爱足球。 的用 例：I'l be back in five minutes. 2.作表语 法 主要指主语的方向、方位、动作情况 我五分钟内就回来。 例：Most of the people here know each 表示时间或地点的副词，可以作定语，一般 3.作定语 other. 要后置 这里大多数人互相认识。 例：I saw her go out with her friends. 4.作补语 主要说明宾语或主语所处的位置、状态 我看见她跟她的朋友一起出去了。 注意： Even father was deeply moved by the 兼有两种形式的副词： film. 1.close与closely 就连爸爸也被这部电影深深打动了。 close意思是“近”；closely意思是“仔细 4.high与highly 地”。 high表示空间高度；highly表示程度，相 例：He is sitting close to me. 当于much。 他就坐在我边上。 例：The plane was flying high. Watch him closely..盯着他。 这架飞机飞得很高。 2.late与lately I think highly of your opinion. late意思是“晚”；lately意思是“最近”。 我认为你的看法很有道理。 例：You have come too late.. 【考点即练】 你来得太晚了。 1.Without the glasses,he can't see the What have you been doing lately? words on the blackboard (清 近来好吗？ 楚地). 3.deep与deeply 2.During the winter holiday,Kate read deep意思是“深”，表示空间深度；deeply this book on Chinese culture 时常表示感情上的深度，意思是“深深 (two). 地”。 3.Teenagers should learn how to spend 例：He pushed the stick deep into their spare time (明智地)， the mud. not only relaxing themselves,but also 他把棍子深深插进泥里。 building up their boides. 70 ☑综合演练 said.“No！You4. (hurt) 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 yourself!"The response was just as I'd 1.Yuan Longping,one of expected.But before I left the room,I great )scientists,made important 5. (stop)by my grandfather's contributions to the world. loud voice.“Now hold on just a minute.” 2.Don't argue with your parents.They I heard him say."Let the boy climb the (true)care about you. stone walls.He has to learn to do things 3.Work hard and you (achieve) for 6. (he).” your dreams one day. “Go,”he said to me,“and come and 4.All the people shouted see me when you get back."For the next (excited)when the soldiers saved the two and 7. half hours,I child from the bricks. climbed those old walls-and had the 二、语法填空。 time of my life.Later I met with my As a child,there was nothing I liked grandfather to tell him about my better than Sunday afternoons at my adventures.I'll never forget what he grandfather's farm in western said.“Fred,”he said,8. Pennsylvania.Surrounded by miles of (smile),"you made this day a special stone walls,the house and field provided day just by being yourself.Always 1. (end)hours of fun for a city remember,there's only one person in kid like me. this whole world like you,and I like you Since my 2. (one)visit to 9. (exact)as you are.” the farm,I had wanted to be allowed to Many years have passed since then, climb the stone walls.My parents would and today I host the television program never agree because the walls were so old Mister Rogers'Neighborhoods,seen by 3. some stones were loose and millions of children.There have been falling.However,my idea to climb some changes over the years,but one across those walls grew so strong that thing remains the same-my message to finally I had all my courage to enter the children at the end of almost every visit, living room,where the adults had "There's only one person in this whole gathered after Sunday dinner. world 10. you,and people can “I want to climb the stone walls,”I like you exactly as you are." 71[词语辨析] Point 1 1.louder 2.aloud 3.loudly/aloud Point 2 1.Winning 2.beat Point 3 1.For example 2.such as 【课标语法突破】 名词 考点1 1.Germans 2.heroes 3.halves 考点2 1.Two spoons of salt 2.experiences 3.fish 考点3 1.customers'2.Lucy's and Lily's 3.theirs 考点4 1.valuable 2.wooden 3.personal [综合演练] 1.signs 2.success 3.musicians' 4.to plant 5.talented 二、l.a2.today's3.was made4.pushing 5.Inventors 6.because 7.with 8.smoother 9.has got 10.quickly 第8讲Unit5-Unit6 【考点精讲精练】 [高频词汇] 1.(1)explaining (2)change your mind 2.(1)happened (2)to meet (3)have taken place 3.(1)to trust (2)to be solved 4.(1)make a promise (2)keeps his promise [词语辨析] Point 11.to win 2.wishes Point 2 1.as 2.for 【课标语法突破】 非谓语动词 考点1 1.to make 2.to worry 3.to avoid 4.To protect 考点2 1.cheering 2.giving 3.helping 4.pronouncing 5.solving 考点3 1.leaving 2.Looking 3.caused 4.fallen [综合演练] 一、l.pay2.walking;talking3.connecting 4.repaired 5.to finish 二、l.known2.from3.completely4.social 5.to communicate 6.Although/Though 7.as 8.them 9.dangers 10.killing 第9讲Unit7-Unit8 【考点精讲精练】 [高频词汇] 1.(1)is believed (2)Believing (3)believable 2.(1)agreement (2)to cover 3.(1)hundreds (2)thousand 4.(1)served (2)service [词语辨析] Point 1 1.yet 2.already;yet Point 2 1.How many;how much 2.how much 【课标语法突破】 一般将来时 1.will take 2.will find 3.is going to be;rains 副词 1.clearly 2.twice 3.wisely [综合演练] 1.the greatest 2.truly 3.will achieve 4.excitedly 二、l.endless2.first3.that4.will hurt 5.was stopped 6.himself 7.a 8.smiling 9.exactly 10.like 第10讲Unit9-Unit10 【考点精讲精练】 [高频词汇] 1.(1)to drop (2)was preparing 2.(1)was invited (2)to come 3.(1)advice (2)fly;suggestion [词语辨析] Point 11.answer 2.reply Point 2 1.heard from 2.heard of Point 3 1.other 2.else 【课标语法突破】 连词与状语从句 考点1 1.or 2.and 3.either 4.Not only;but also 考点2 1.so that 2.until 3.even though 4.unless 5.because [综合演练] 一、l.too;to2.didn't;until3.because;is 4.so that 5.Although/Though;they 二、l.be taught2.a3.who/that4.to develop 5.However 6.if 7.examples 8.succeeded 9.through 10.talented 八年级下册 第11讲Unit1-Unit2 【考点精讲精练】 [高频词汇] 1.(1)troubles (2)understanding 2.(1)give it up (2)smoking 3.(1)Notices (2)was seen to run [词语辨析] Point 1 1.sick;sick/ill 2.sick Point 2 1.run out 2.run out of