第4讲Unit 5-Unit 8-【中考复习全景解读】2026年浙江省中考英语复习

第4讲Unit5-Unit8 【考点精讲精练】 [高频词汇] 1.(1)kind (2)kinds 2.(1)cut up (2)is cut 3.(1)themselves (2)eating [词语辨析] Point 1 1.spend 2.costs 3.pay 4.took Point 2 1.forgot 2.was left 3.lose Point 3 1.through 2.over 3.across 4.past Point 4 1.in the front of 2.in front of 【课标语法突破】 现在进行时 1.is lying 2.am driving 3.is clearing 4.are facing 5.is knocking 介词 考点1 1.in 2.until 3.On;at 4.in 5.from 考点2 1.across 2.in 3.beside 4.between 5.above 考点3 1.except 2.by 3.including 4.without 5.against [综合演练] 一、l.Among2.to;in3.is flying4.comes 5.is taking 二、l.truly2.drawing3.himself4.the 5.third 6.exciting 7.called 8.skill/skills 9.that 10.on 第5讲Unit9-Unit12 【考点精讲精练】 [高频词汇] 1.(1)end(2)In 2.(1)to show (2)want 3.(1)ordering (2)to take 4.(1)worries (2)worried 5.(1)surprised/surprises (2)surprising [词语辨析] Point 11.Hearing 2.listened;hear 3.sound Point 2 1.shout at 2.shouts to Point 3 1.to manage 2.of Point 4 1.so;that 2.such;that 3.so that 【课标语法突破】 一般过去时 1.hugged 2.have seen;saw 3.woke 4.began 5.lay;laid 形容词 1.wealthy 2.the most difficult 3.awake 4.red African wooden [综合演练] 一、l.fair2.succeeded3.rang4.lively 5.surprised;amazing 1.successful 2.plans 3.accepted/acceptable 4.up 5.receive 6.that 7.finally 8.To 9.his 10.became 八年级上册 第6讲Unit1-Unit2 【考点精讲精练】 [高频词汇] 1.(1)to speak (2)seemed 2.(1)decision (2)to spread 3.(1)to pull (2)try on 4.(1)wonders (2)whether 5.(1)full (2)is full of 6.(1)percent (2)is 7.(1)dying (2)died (3)death [词语辨析] Point 1 1.because of 2.because Point 2 1.hardly 2.harder Point 3 1.maybe 2.may be;Maybe 【课标语法突破】 代词 考点1 1.her 2.mine 3.hers 4.yourselves 5.his 6.it is difficult to learn;it difficult to learn 考点2 1.those 2.that;This 考点3 1.What 2.Whose 3.Which 考点4 普通不定代词 1.Either 2.few 3.another 4.none 5.Neither 复合不定代词 1.someone/somebody 2.nothing 3.everything 4.anyone/anybody 5.Nothing [综合演练] -,1.wonder 2.dead 3.hardly 4.seems/ seemed 5.full 二、l.pollution2.has caused3.it4.scientist 5.to hide 6.However 7.lovely 8.in 9.them 10.flying 第7讲Unit3-Unit4 【考点精讲精练】 [高频词汇] 1.(1)as long as (2)As soon as (3)As far as 2.(1)closed (2)close 3.(1)to choose (2)to stay 4.(1)is made up (2)herself 5.(1)crowded (2)uncrowded第4讲 Unit 5-Unit 8 考点精讲精练 高频词汇 【考点即练】 1.Because they are kind of interesting (1)He (切碎)some pieces of (U5,P26) beef with knives for us.How friendly (1)n.种类 he was! ①a kind of一种 (2)The paper,usually red,is folded ②different kinds of各种各样的 before it (cut)with scissors. ③kind of稍微；有点儿 3.It is very quiet and I enjoy reading 例：Do you know there are many kinds of there.(U8,P47) animals in the zoo? v.享受；欣赏；喜爱 你知道动物园里有许多种动物吗？ (1)enjoy sth./doing sth.喜欢某事/做 Some of them are kind of scary. 某事 它们中有些是有点儿吓人的。 (2)enjoy oneself表示“过得愉快；玩得高 (2)adi.好心的；善良的；体贴的 兴”，相当于have a good/great/, 例：It was really kind of you to help me. wonderful/nice timehave (great)fun 你真是好心来帮助我。 【知识拓展】 【考点即练】 类似enjoy oneself的搭配： (1)He is so (好心的)and he is hurt oneself伤着自己 never cold to anyone. teach oneself自学 (2)I like to watch different all by oneself(完全)独立地 (kind)of movies depending on how I feel help oneself to随便吃… that day. 2.People cut down many leave sb.by oneself把某人单独留下 trees so elephants are losing their homes.(U5, look after oneself照顾自己 P29) lose oneself in陶醉于… (1)n.伤口 dress oneself给自己穿衣 (2)v.切；砍；剪 【考点即练】 ①cut into切成；割成 (1)There are many people lying on the ②cut off切断；中断 beach and enjoying (they). ③cut out剪除；删掉；停止 (2)I enjoy (eat)healthy food ④cut up切碎 such as strawberries and apples. 23 ☑词语辨析 Point 2 forget,lose leave Point 1 spend,take,cost pay 单词 含义及用法 例句 单词 用法 例句 I'm sorry I've forgotten 忘记；不记得（指 forget your name, 抱歉，我 I spent two hours on 从记忆中消失) sb. spend time/ 不记得你的名字了。 this math problem. money on sth. 这道数学题花了我 On my way home,I 某人在某事上花费 遗失；失去（指某 两个小时。 lost my wallet..在回 时间/金钱 lose 物不见了或不再 They 家的路上，我丢了我 spend spent two sb.spend time/money 属于某人) years (in)building 的钱包。 (in)doing sth. this bridge. Don't leave your 某人花费时间/金钱 落下；丢下；遗忘 造这座桥花了他们 things on the bus..不 做某事 leave (指把某物遗忘在 两年时间。 要把你的东西落在公 某地) 共汽车上。 It took them three It takes sb.十时间十 years to build this 【考点即练】 take to do sth.做某事花 road他们用了三年 费某人多少时间 forget;lose;leave 时间建这条路。 1.He left his home in a hurry and sth.cost (sb.)+ A new computer to turn off the light. 金钱 costs a lot of money. cost 2.I handed in my test and the last 某物花了（某人）多 买一台新电脑要花 question unanswered. 少钱 一大笔钱。 3.It's easy for firefighters to I have to pay 20 pay (sb.)money for their lives in the fire. pounds for this sth. pay room each month. Point 3 cross,across, 付钱（给某人） 我每个月要付20 through,over与past 买… 英镑的房租。 单词 含义及用法 例句 【考点即练】 Be careful when cross v. spend;take;cost;pay 意为“横过；跨 you cross the 过”，相当于 street..你过 1.Please give me some advice on how to go across 马路的时候 the coming weekend. 要当心。 2.It a lot of money to develop 表示“从…（表 a new product. We went across across prep. 面)穿过”，后常跟 3.You needn't for the ticket.It the river and road,river等词； got there..跨 is free for children. go/ walk/run 过那条河，我 4.It Tom twenty minutes to across cross; 们到达了 finish his homework last night. across from在… 那里。 对面 24 (续表) first time was a great achievement. 单词 含义及用法 例句 4.When I walked him,I found through prep. The players something strange on his face. 表示“从…（内 went through 部) 穿过”， Point 4 in front of in the front of the crowd. 后常跟door,forest, in front of表示位置 选手们穿过 unnel等词 h “在…（外部）的前面”。 人群。 其反义词是behind over prep. 表示“从…上方 There is a in the front of表示位置 越过”，后常跟 bridge n the front of the cls over “在…（内部）的前面”。 wall, mountain the river.,河 其反义词是in the back of 等词 面上有座桥。 【知识拓展】 短语中有无定冠词的区别： past prep. He hurries past them without in hospital生病住院 RICHARD II 表示“从…旁边 stopping他匆 in the hospital在医院里 经过” 匆地从他们 go to school去上学 身边经过，连 go to the school到学校去 停都没停。 at table在吃饭 【考点即练】 at the table在桌子旁边 across;over;through;past 【考点即练】 1.Look!The sun is shining in front of;in the front of the window. 1.The driver is on his way home.He is 2.The horse jumped a fence sitting the car. and ran away. 2.He was the twentieth-there are 3.Flying the Atlantic for the nineteen people him. 课标语法突破 现在进行时 构成 用法 标志词 例句 1.表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或 We are waiting for you. 发生的动作 1.now,right now 我们在等你。 2.at present, 主语+am/ at this time, We are making model is/are+动词 2.表示现阶段正在进行而此刻不一 at the/this moment planes these days. 的现在分词 定在进行的动作 这些天我们在做飞机模型。 3.these days 形式 3.表示位置转移的动词，如g0, 4.when,whilel My friend is coming come,leave,arrive等，常用现在进 5.look,listen tomorrow. 行时表示将来 我的朋友明天要来。 25 【考点即练】 (clear)the rubbish from every corner l.Look！The girl (lie)on the to make it more beautiful. floor. 4.It's reported that South China tigers 2.Sorry,buddy.I (drive)at (face)danger of dying out now. the moment.Can I call you back later? 5.Someone (knock)at the 3.These days our school door.Go and see who it is. 介 词 考点1时间介词 l.in,on与at辨析 例：in the21 st century在21世纪； 用在世纪、年份、季节、月份、泛指一天 in in2019在2019年；in March在三月； 的上午、下午或晚上前 in spring在春天；in the morning在上午 例：on New Year'sDay在元旦； 用在具体的某一天（的上午、下午或晚 on on Monday在星期一； 上)、星期或节日前 on a cold winter morning在一个寒冬的早晨 用在某一具体的时刻前，也可用在固定 例：at six o'clock在6点钟； at 短语中 at noon/.night在正午/晚上 2.in与after辨析 以现在为起点，“in十时间段”常用于 例：I will go to Beijing in three days. in 将来时态的句子中 我三天后将去北京。 两者皆可 表示 (1)以过去为起点，“after十时间段” 例：Tom left here after three days.. “在… 常用于过去时态的句子中 三天后汤姆离开了这里。 after 以后” (2)以现在为起点，“after-十时间点” 例：Bob will go to Beijing after five o'clock. 常用于将来时态的句子中 鲍勃会在五点钟后去北京。 3.for与since辨析 “for十时间段”表示“多长时间”，指动作 例：I have lived here for more than twenty years. for 的延续，常与现在完成时连用 我在这里住了二十多年了。 “since-十时间点”表示“自从…以来”， He has been a teacher in No.13 Middle School since since 常与现在完成时连用 2001.他从2001年起就一直在第十三中学教书。 4.before与by辨析 before 在…之前 例：Wash hands before dinner..饭前要洗手。 例：The work will be finished by tomorrow. by十时间点，表示“到…为止” 这项工作将于明天完成。 by by十过去的时间点，谓语动词用过去完 We had learned 1,000 words by the end of last term 成时 到上学期期末，我们已经学了1000个单词。 26 5.其他常考时间介词 例：He stayed there during the summer. during during十时间段，表示“在…期间” 他夏天待在那里。 表示开始的时间，谓语动词可用过去、现在、 例：The meeting will be held from eight to ten. from 将来的某种时态 这个会议将从8点开到10点。 用于否定句中，表示“直到…才”，谓语动 例：He doesn't go home until 11p.m. 词用瞬间性动词 直到晚上十一点他才回家。 until 用于肯定句中，表示“直到…为止”，谓语 例：We must work here until 10o'clock. 动词用延续性动词 我们必须在这里工作到十点。 【考点即练】 3. (on/at)such a cold morning, l.Iuawei unveiled(发布)its first I also got up (on/at)6 HarmonyOS-powered(鸿蒙操作系统 o'clock to go for a run as usual. 驱动的)computer (in/on) 4.-I'm going to Disneyland May,2025,marking China's big (after/in)two weeks. progress in developing its own -Wow,sounds like fun! technology. 5.The last number of my car is 6.I'm not 2.The first English dictionary didn't allowed to cross the bridge appear (until/by)the 17th (at/from)7:00 to 9:00 on Monday century. mornings. 考点2方位介词 l.at,in,on与to辨析 表示“在（小地方）”或“在…附近、旁边” 例：at the door在门口；at the airport在机场； at (即 at the station在车站；at Park Street在公园街 (1)表示“在（大地方）”或“在…范围之内” 例：in China在中国；in the north在北方 (即：。〉 例：Taiwan lies in the southeast of China. (2)表示A地属于B地（即 台湾在中国的东南部。（台湾是中国的一部分） (1)表示“在…（的平面）上”（即 例：on the desk在桌子上；on the wall在墙上 on (2)表示A地位于B地的外面且接壤 例：Hunan Province lies on the west of Jiangxi Province. (即： X⊙) 湖南省在江西省西边。（湖南省同江西省接壤） 27 (续表) (1)表示“到…（目的地）” 例：This road leads to London.这条路通向伦敦。 (2)表示“在…范围之外”，即A、B两地不 6 例：Japan lies to the east of China, 接壤（即： ⊙) 日本位于中国东边。（日本和中国不接壤） 2.over,under,on,above与below辨析（表“上下”） 例：The helicopter is staying over our heads.. over “在…正上方” 那架直升机就在我们头顶上方。 例：There is a man under the tree, under “在…正下方”，与over相对 boe(高上) oNer(直上) 树下有一个人。 om(与面接触而在上) “在…上方”，指与物体表面 例：There is a book on the desk. on 接触 桌子上有一本书。 elow(底下) under(直下) “在…上方”，两者不接触， 例：We were flying above the clouds. above 不一定垂直 我们在云层上方飞行。 “在…下方”，两者不接触， 例：Please do not write below this line, below 不一定垂直，与above相对 请不要写到这条线下面。 3.near, beside,next to与behind辨析（表“旁边”） near 在…附近 例：I live near the park.我住在公园附近。 beside 在…旁边 例：The hotel is beside the river..那家宾馆在河边。 next to 紧靠着… 例：She sat down next to him on the sofa..她紧挨着他在沙发上坐下了。 behind 在…后面 例：The sun disappeared behind the clouds..太阳消失在云层里。 4.through,across,past与along辨析（表“通过"） through 表示动作是在某一空间内进行 例：He walked through the forest.他穿过了森林。 例：The boy ran across the street. across 表示动作是在某一物体的表面进行 这个男孩跑着穿过了街道。 past 表示从物体旁边经过 例：We walked past the hospital.我们从医院旁边走过. 例：They walked slowly along the road. along 表示沿着一条线平行 他们沿着公路慢慢走。 5.between与among辨析 between表示在两个人或两个事物之间或多 例：I am sitting between my parents. between 者中每两者之间 我正坐在我父母间。 among表示在三个或三个以上的人或事物 例：His house is hidden among the trees. among 之间 他的房子隐藏在树林之中。 28 【考点即练】 me while learning English. in;between;above;across;beside 4.There is a low brick wall the 1.We walked Tian'anmen Square garden and the field beyond. to the Museum of Chinese History. 5.-I like the weather in Kunming.It's 2.Sansha,a beautiful city,lies warm all year round. the south of China. -Yes.And the temperature stays 3.I always keep a dictionary zero all the time. 考点3其他常考介词 “除了…外”，不包括后面所提及 No one except/but a mad man would say such words. except/but 的人或物 除了疯子，谁都不会说这样的话。 “除了…以外（还有）…”，包括 besides He had other people to take care of besides me. 后面所提及的人或物在内 除了我以外，他还需要照料其他人。 Six people were killed in this earthquake,including a including “包括…在内” policeman. 六个人在这次地震中丧生了，其中包括一名警察。 例：She likes to stay with her parents.. (1)“和…在一起，和” 她喜欢和她的父母待在一起。 with (2)“有；具有” 例：a girl with a red hat一个戴着红色帽子的女孩 With technology developing quickly,we live better and better. (3)“随着；由于”，表伴随 随着科技的迅速发展，我们生活得越来越好了。 例：He found the place without difficulty. (1)“没有；缺乏” 他毫不费力地找到了那个地方。 without 例：I feel very lonely without my dog (2)“不和…一起” 没有我的狗相伴，我感到很寂寞。 (3)“不（做某事）” 例：He left without saying anything.他没说什么就走了。 例：He came to China as a tourist five years ago. (1)“作为；以…的身份” as 他五年前以一名游客的身份来到了中国。 (2)“像；如同” 例：They were all dressed as clowns..他们都打扮得像小丑。 like “像…一样” 例：He runs like the wind.他跑得像风一样快。 例：Has the train from Bristol arrived? (1)“从…开始（表示起始点）” 从布里斯托尔来的火车已经到了吗？ (2)“来自（表示来源）” 例：Where are you from?你来自哪里？ from (3)“由…制成（表示所用材料）” 例：Paper is made from wood..纸是由木头制成的。 You can understand something from their handwriting. (4)“根据（表示进行判断的依据）” 根据他们的笔迹你能明白一些东西。 29 (续表) (1)“(表示对象、用途等)给；对” 例：There is a letter for you.这儿有你的一封信。 (2)“为了” 例：Let me do it for you.让我为你做吧。 for 例：The town is famous for its cathedral. (3)“因为；由于” 这个城镇因它的大教堂而著名。 例：I'm sorry he is against your ideas.. (1)“反对；违背”，反义词为for 我很抱歉他反对你的观点。 Our team will play against yours this afternoon. (2)“对抗；和…竞争” against 今天下午我们队将和你们队比赛。 (3)“与…对比（表示对比关系）” 例：He was elected by30 against20.他以30：20当选。 例：Put the piano there,.against the door.. (4)“紧靠；倚” 把钢琴放在那里，紧靠着门。 (1)表示方式、方法、手段，意为“通 例：I learn English by listening to the radio. 过；凭借”；by十交通方式表示乘 我通过听广播学习英语。 坐某种交通工具 I go to school by bike.我骑自行车去上学。 (2)表示时间，意为“不迟于； 例：Can you finish reading the book by tomorrow? 到…为止”，常用于一般将来时 by 在明天之前你能读完这本书吗？ 或现在完成时中 例：The telephone is by the window. (3)表示位置，意为“在…旁边” 电话在窗户旁边。 (4)by与动作的执行者连用，意为 例：The book was written by his uncle. “被；由；受”，常用于被动语态中 这本书是他叔叔写的。 例：The bank is opposite the supermarket. opposite 在…对面，相当于across from 银行在超市的正对面。 【考点即练】 population. 1.We all went to the Universal Beijing 4.A dream can't come true Resort Jim.He had a bad cold. working hard. 2.Too much time is wasted on computer 5.As we all know,nobody can do games most teenagers every anything the laws or rules. day.Their parents are worried about ☑综合演练 their health and study. 一、选择括号内合适的词或用括号中所给 3.Our government is looking for some 单词的适当形式填空。 ways, the 3-child policy to 1. (Among/Between)the four deal with the problem of the aging great classical Chinese novels,my 30 favorite is Journey to the West. 5. (three)year of college,he 2.Taiwan lies (to/on)the east discovered a kind of software.Without of Fujian, in/to the thinking twice,he started learning how southeast of China. to make animations.After he finished 3.Look!Julia as well as her sisters school,he began to make his own short fly)a kite on the animated films.In 2019,Ne Zha:Birth playground. of the Demon Child made Jiaozi famous. 4.Let's go out for a walk tomorrow With an 6. (excite)story and when Mom (come)back. great animation,this movie achieved 5.-May I speak to your mother? great success in China and it even -Sorry,Mom can't answer the attracted global attention.Soon after, phone. She take )a the sequel(续集)7. (call)Ne shower now. Zha 2 came out on January 29,2025. 二、语法填空。 Jiaozi once again showed his great Jiaozi,whose real name is Yang Yu, directing 8. (skill).He used has become a famous person in Chinese new technology and explored the story animation(动画)because of his work on more deeply.The movie was so popular the Ne Zha movies.His film-making 9. it became the first non- journey is 1. (true)encouraging. Hollywood movie to make over $1 Jiaozi was born in 1980 in Luzhou, billion at the box office. Sichuan.When he was a kid,he loved Jiaozi has had a huge influence animation and spent lots of time 10. Chinese animation.His 2. (draw)cartoons.At that journey from a kid who loved cartoons to time,he always lost 3. (he)in the director of Ne Zha 2 teaches us that the world of cartoons.At 4. as long as we stay passionate about our age of nineteen,Jiaozi went to college to dreams,keep working hard,we will study medicine.But when he was in his achieve success. 31