第3讲Unit 1-Unit 4-【中考复习全景解读】2026年浙江省中考英语复习

参考答案 第一部分 教材高频词汇及课标语法突破 七年级上册 [综合演练] 一、l.to catch2.play3.do4.flies5.raising 第1讲Unit1-Unit4(含Starters) 二、l.are making2.to talk3.have loved 4.gives 5.jumped 6.save 7.will help 【考点精讲精练】 8.was cleaning 9.keeping 10.was saved [高频词汇] 1.(1)named (2)names 七年级下册 2.(1)helpful;help (2)staying (3)yourselves 第3讲 Unit 1-Unit 4 3.(1)to tell (2)for (3)about [词语辨析] 【考点精讲精练】 Point 1 1.speaking 2.am talking 3.said 4.telling [高频词汇] Point 2 1.as well 2.either 3.too 4.also 1.(1)around (2)on (3)to Point 3 1.helping 2.(1)to (2)for 2.(1)exercises (2)exercises 【课标语法突破】 3.(1)crossing (2)to make 冠词 4.(1)for (2)against (3)with 1.a 2.the;a;a 3.a;the 4./an 5./a [词语辨析] 数词 Point 1 1.for 2.at 3.to 1.thirds 2.forties 3.fifty 4.ninth 5.Thousands Point 2 1.sometime;some time 2.some times [综合演练] 3.sometimes 1.hundred 2.third 3.inviting 4.laughing Point 3 with;in 5.twice Point 4 1.arrived 2.get 3.To reach 二、l.traditional2.to learn3.programs4.got Point 5 1.wear 2.Put on 3.to dress 4.in 5.them 6.a 7.at 8.really 9.first Point 6 1.on 2.by 3.on;in 10.and 【课标语法突破】 第2讲 Unit 5-Unit 9 简单句 考点1 【考点精讲精练】 1.We arrived. [高频词汇] 2.I like music. 1.(1)in (2)with 3.You are very honest. 2.(1)to be (2)to have 4.She gave me a book. 3.(1)preparing (2)busiest 5.We must keep the classroom clean. [词语辨析] 考点2 Point 1 1.see 2.look;looks 3.reading 4.watch 1.how 2.how often 3.what;which Point 2 1.going 2.change 3.sharing 考点3 Point 3 1.much too 2.Too much 1.Compare 2.smoking 3.will regret 【课标语法突破】 考点4 动词的分类与形式 1.is 2.knocking 3.was 4.have been 考点1 [综合演练] 1.taste 2.sounds 3.smell 4.keep 5.getting -1.dressed 2.shouting 3.coming 4.knowing 考点2 5.Whose 1.repair 2.work 3.expect 4.has been 二、l.has worked2.togo3.an4.took 考点3 5.least 6.especially 7.of 8.why 1.making 2.believe 3.regretted 4.produces 9.beginning 10.today's 一般现在时 1.is 2.plays 3.leaves 4.weighs 5.counts七年级下册 第3讲Unit1-Unit4 考点精讲精练 ☑高频词汇 school exercise three to five times a week. 1.Students Wanted for School Show(U1 我们学校百分之八十的学生每周锻炼三 P3) 至五次。 (1)v.展示；显示；引；带；表现 【考点即练】 Dshow sb.sth.=show sth.to sb. (1)Read the passage and finish the 给某人看某物 following (习题) ②show sb.around sp..带领某人参观某地 (2)What great fun it is to dance with our ③show the way带路 headmaster as morning (exercise). ④show off炫耀 3.But he is not afraid because he loves ⑤show up出现 school.(U3,P17) (2)n.演出；节目；展示 adj.害怕；畏惧 on show=on display展览 (I)be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事 【考点即练】 (2)be afraid of sth./doing sth.害怕某事/ 用适当的介词或副词填空。 做某事 (1)The guide showed us the (3)be afraid+that从句，表示“遗憾；惋 music hall just now. 惜”，表示因不愿做某事而有意让语气显 (2)Many kinds of modern machine will 得缓和。 be show at the factory. 例：I'm too shy..I'm afraid to give a (3)Please come and show your passport speech in front of the class us. 我很害羞。我不敢在同班同学面前演讲。 2.After that,I usually exercise at about Why are they afraid of him? ten twenty.(U2,P8) 他们为什么要怕他呢？ (1)n. I'm afraid that I'm not strong enough to ①[U]锻炼 carry the heavy box. do exercise做运动 我担心我不够强壮，扛不动那个重箱子。 ②[C]一套动作；训练活动；习题 【考点即练】 do morning exercises做早操 (1)I am afraid of (cross)the (2)v.锻炼 street because there is always too much 例：Eighty percent of the students in our traffic. 15 (2)Don't be afraid (make) 【考点即练】 grammar mistakes when learning English. 1.Reading is good you,but 4.Don't fight.(U4,P19) you mustn't read while walking on the (1)v.打架；战斗 street. ①fight for..为…而战斗 2.Sally is so good English that ②fight against..与…作斗争 it is easy for her to get good grades. ③fight with sb..同某人并肩作战；与某人 3.Please be good animals, 打架 because they are our friends. (2)n.打架；战斗 Point 2 sometimes,some time, have a fight with sb.和某人打架 sometime与some times 例：All of us should do something to 词汇 含义及用法 例句 fight against pollution.我们都应该做点 I sometimes go to “有时”。频率 事情与污染作斗争。 school in my father's sometimes 副词，常用how 【考点即练】 car,我有时坐我爸 often提问 爸的车上学。 (1)The two dogs on the street are fighting a bone. The boy sat there “一段时间”。 and waited for you (2)It has taken me time to get well some time 常与介词for for some time..那个 enough to fight cancer, 连用 男孩坐在那儿等了 (3)Our teacher told us not to have a 你一会儿。 fight our classmates. “某个时候”。 I want to go to ☑词语辨析 常用来表示过 Japan sometime.有 sometime Point 1 be good for,be good at, 去或将来的某 朝一日我要去 个时候 日本。 be good with与be good to “几次；几倍”。 I have seen the 短语 含义及用法 名词词组，time movie some times. some times “对…有好处”，其反义短 此时作“次数； 这部电影我已经看 be good for 语为be bad for,意为“对… 倍数”讲 了几遍了。 有害” 【考点即练】 be good at= “擅长”，at后接名词、代词或 sometimes;some time; do well in 动名词 sometime;some times “善于应付…，与…相处 1.My uncle will come next be good with 得好”，后常接表示人的名词 month and he will stay here for 或代词 be good to= “对…友好”，后跟名词或 2.Beijing is the capital of China.My be kind/friendly to 代词 father visits it a year. 16 3.Being ourselves means we (续表) have to find the courage to stand alone. 词汇 词性及用法 固定搭配 例句 Point 3 be strict with sb.be strict in sth. The girl is 短语 含义 t,表状态， wear a blue hat wearing a 后接衣帽、 戴蓝色帽子 red skirt. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严厉 wear 饰物、头 wear a beard留那个女孩穿 be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格 发、胡须等 胡子 着一条红色 【考点即练】 的短裙。 Our teacher is not only very strict 表动作（宾 us but strict her work. 语若是代 He put on Point 4 arrive at(in),get to reach 词必须放 反义词组为take his coat.他 put on 在put与 off(脱下) 穿上了他 arrive和get都是不及物动词，两者 on之间)， 的外套。 后面均不可直接接宾语，其后需借助介 后接衣服 词。arrive at后接小地点，arrive in后接 John is in 大地点；get to后直接跟地点。 white reach是及物动词，后可直接跟地点 表状态，后 be in today.约翰 be in 接衣服、 =be wearing 名词作宾语（不能接介词）。reach之后也 今天穿着 颜色 穿着… 可接here,there,home等副词。 白色的 【考点即练】 衣服。 1.We (到达)at the station five 【考点即练】 minutes late. put on;dress;wear;in 2.He is usually the first student t to 1.My grandpa prefers to shoes (到达)at the classroom. made of cloth. 3. (reach)there on time,we 2. your heavy winter coat if you started out early this morning. are going out. Point 5 dress,wear,put on be in 3.Linda is old enough herself. 词汇 词性及用法 固定搭配 例句 4.The man black is a football dress sb./oneself Please coach. 给某人（自己）穿 dress the 衣服（表动作） Point6出行方式的常用表达方式 ut. 表动 children be/get dressed in 出行方式的常用表达方式有以下 dress 作，后接 right now. =bein穿着 几种： sb./oneself 请立即给 (表状态) 孩子们穿 1.take+限定词（冠词/物主代词）十交通 dress up(as)装 上衣服。 工具 扮（成） 2.walk/ride/drive/fly+to+地点名词 (接地点副词时，介词to要省略) 17 3.by十交通工具 foot no matter how terrible the 4.on十限定词（冠词/物主代词）+大型交 weather is. 通工具或自行车 2.Some students plan to go to Dalian 5.in十限定词（冠词/物主代词）十小型交 sea. 通工具 3.My brother often goes to school 【考点即练】 his bike.But today he goes 1.Mr Lee always goes to work to school his father's car. 课标语法突破 简单句 ●考点1简单句的基本句型结构 例：I am honored,. 1.主语十系动词十表语 Subject+Verb+Predicative(S+V++P) 我很荣幸。 例：The students work 2.主语十不及物动词 Subject+Verb(S+V) very hard. 这些学生学习很努力。 简单 例：I teach English. 3.主语+及物动词十宾语 Subject++Verb+Object(S+V++O) 句的 我教英语。 基本 4.主语十及物动词十间接宾 例：She sent me a 句型 Subject+Verb+Indirect Object+ 语十直接宾语（间接宾语一般 present. 结构 Direct Object(S+V+IO++DO) 是人，直接宾语一般是物) 她寄给了我一份礼物。 例：The teacher asked the students to listen 5.主语十及物动词十宾语十 Subject++Verb+Object+Complement carefully in class. 宾补 (S+V+0+C) 老师要求学生们上课认 真听讲。 【考点即练】 3.你很诚实。(S+V+P) 翻译下列句子。 1.我们到了。(S十V) 4.她给了我一本书。(S+V十IO+DO) 2.我喜欢音乐。(S十V十O) 5.我们必须保持教室整洁。 (S+V+0+C) 18 考点2疑问句 概念 般疑问句通常用yes或no来回答，它的最后一个音节通常用升调 1.Be十主语+其他？ 例：Is she from England?她来自英格兰吗？ 一般 例：Must I finish the report today? 2.情态动词十主语十动词原形十其他？ 疑问 我今天必须完成报告吗？ 句 结构 例：Did she like dancing when she was young? 3.助动词+主语+动词原形/分词形式十 她小时候喜欢跳舞吗？ 其他？ Has he watered the flowers?他已经浇花了吗？ 概念 特殊疑问句不能简单地用yes或no来回答，它的最后一个音节通常用降调 what什么（询问事物、职业、身份、日期等） 例：What would you like to eat?你想吃什么？ 例：Which computer do you like best,.sir? which哪一个（询问特定的人或物） 先生，你最喜欢哪台电脑？ 疑问 例：Who is the man in a white shirt? 代词 who谁（询问身份） 穿着白衬衫的男人是谁？ Whose Shakespeare's Garden is it on the desk? whose谁的（询问物品归属） 桌子上的《莎士比亚的花园》是谁的？ 例：When does the museum opent? when什么时候（询问时间） 博物馆什么时候开门？ 例：Where would you like to go for your next 疑问 where哪里（询问地点、位置） holiday? 副词 下个假期你想去哪里？ 特殊 Why didn't he come to the ceremony yesterday? 疑问 why为什么（询问原因） 他昨天为什么没来参加典礼？ 句 how怎样 例：How is the weather today?今天天气如何？ how long多长时间（询问时间段）；多长（询 例：How long has she been in Hong Kong? 问长度) 她在香港待多长时间了？ 例：How often do you exercise?? how often多久一次（对频率提问） 你多久锻炼一次？ 例：一How soon will the meeting begin? 疑问 how soon多久 会议多久以后开始？ 副词 -In half an hour..半小时以后。 词组 例：How many apples do you need for your how many多少（询问可数名词的数量） apple milkshake??你的苹果奶昔需要多少苹果？ how much多少（询问不可数名词的数量）； 例：How much milk is there in the fridge? 多少钱（询问价格） 冰箱里有多少牛奶？ 例：How far is it from your home to the bridge? how far多远（询问距离） 从你家到这座桥有多远？ 19 (续表) 例：How heavy are these potatoes'? how heavy多重 这些土豆有多重？ 特殊 疑问 how wide多宽 例：How wide is the bridge?这座桥多宽？ 疑问 副词 例：How high is the mountain in the village? 句 词组 how tall/,high多高 村子里的山有多高？ 例：How old is your grandmother? how old多大（询问年龄） 你奶奶多少岁了？ 概念 选择疑问句是指提出两种或两种以上情况，要求对方选择一种的句式 选择 1.一般疑问句十or十选择项？ 例：Is she outgoing or quiet??她外向还是安静？ 疑问 句 结构 例：Whose picture is nicer,Kate's or Jim's? 2.特殊疑问句，选择项十or十选择项？ 谁的照片更好看，凯特的还是吉姆的？ 概念 反意疑问句是提出意见或看法，问对方是否同意的疑问句。 例：Everyone enjoyed the party,didn't they? 1.肯定陈述句十否定附加问句 每个人都喜欢这个派对，不是吗？ 结构 例：You don't like English,do you? 反意 2.否定陈述句十肯定附加问句 你不喜欢英语，是吗？ 疑问 句 l.含表否定意义的词，如：no/none/nobody 例：He has few friends at school,does he? nothing/few/little/hardly/never/seldom, 他在学校没什么朋友，是吗？ 注意 反意疑问部分应用肯定形式 2.陈述部分谓语动词是含有否定意义的前缀 例：He dislikes smoking,doesn'the? 的词时，反意疑问部分还是要用否定形式 他不喜欢抽烟，不是吗？ 【考点即练】 -Three or four times a week. 用适当的疑问词（组）填空。 3.-Could you please tell me 1S 1.I know exactly she felt after wrong with you? the accident. -I don't know is the way to 2.-Do you know he exercised the nearest bank. when he was a student? 考点3祈使句 祈使句用来提出请求、建议或发出命令、劝告等，听话者通常是yOu,习惯上省略，由 动词原形引出。可以在动词原形前加do或never来加强语气。 1.(Please-十)动词原形+其他 例：Have a good day！玩得愉快！ 祈 肯定 例：Be careful when you cross the road. 使 2.Be+表语+其他 句 形式 你过马路时要当心。 3.Let+宾语+动词原形+其他 例：Let's have a rest.让我们休息一下吧。 20 (续表) 例：Don't let them play with fire, 1.在动词原形的前面加don't 不要让他们玩火。 (I)Let+宾语+not十动词原 例：Let's not make noises here.. 2.以Let 形十其他（宾语是第一人称） 我们不要在这里制造噪音。 开头的祈 否定 使句 (2)Don'tlet十宾语十动词原 例：Don't let her have more chips.. 形式 形十其他（宾语是第三人称） 别再让她吃薯条了。 祈 使 3.No十名词/动名词（通常用于公共场所的 例：No photos!禁止拍照！ 句 提示语川 No smoking!禁止吸烟！ 例：Never be late for school! 4.Never-十动词原形十其他 绝不要上学迟到！ 例：-Don't forget to wake me up when 祈使 祈使句通常表示将来要发生的动作，所以回 you leave. 句的 答祈使句时，一般用will或won't 你走的时候别忘了叫醒我。 回答 -No,Iwon't好的，我不会忘的。 祈使句有 “祈使句+and/or十句子”结构，可以转换成由f引导的条件状语从句。 时相当于 例：Hurry up,or you will miss the train.快点，否则你要错过火车了。 注意 一个条件 =-If you hurry up,.you won't miss the train.如果你快点，你就不会错过火车了。 状语从句 =-If you don't hurry up,you will miss the train.如果你不快点，你就会错过火车了。 【考点即练】 2.No (smoke),please！It's 1. (比较)your answers with against the rules. those in your book to see if they are 3.Come on!Go ahead,or you right. (regret)it for the rest of your life. 考点4存现句 There be-+主语（人或物）+地点+时间，表 be动词有单复数和时态的变化 示“在某地/某时有某物”（无生命的“有”） 基本结 例：There isn't any bike behind the tree. l.否定句：be动词后加not,some变any 构句式 树后面没有自行车。 There 2.一般疑问句：be动词提到句首，some 例：Are there any fish in the water? be句 变any 水里面有鱼吗？ 型 例：There is a book and two pencils on the be动词单复数形式必须和be后的第一个主 就近原则 desk. 语保持一致 书桌上有一本书和两支铅笔。 There be+sb./sth.+doing sth. 例：There is a dog lying on the floor.. 拓展 意为“有某人/某物正在做某事” 有一条狗躺在地上。 21 【考点即练】 astronomers,the moon is an ideal place 1.There plenty of information 2. (go),”Ye said.. about Al on the website,isn't there? Dreams of flying to the moon has 2.Listen!Is there anyone deep roots in Chinese culture.According (knock)at the door? to 3. ancient story,Chang'e 3.There (be)a pencil and some was a fairy who 4. (take)a pens in the box just now. special drink that gave her the ability to 4.There great changes in fly to the moon.The dream has already China since 20 years ago. come true for the US astronauts.But it ☑综合演练 will take China at 5. (little) 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 five years to land astronauts there. 1.I just can't understand why it takes The project has developed public you so long to get (dress). understanding of the space program and 2.No (shout)please.It's people's knowledge of the moon- against the rules in the museum. 6. (especial)among the young 3.At present,there are more and more people.A visitor said,"The moon is a visitors come to satellite of the earth.There are millions Sanxingdui. 7. pits(凹陷)on its surface.” 4.I became afraid of not (know) Another visitor said,"The moon is what trouble would come next. beautiful,and it's the nearest body to the 5. (who)jacket is this,Tom's earth.That's 8. people want to or Henry's? land on it..” 二、语法填空。 Naturally,the children enjoy Flying to the moon has been a learning about science.But for scientists Chinese dream for thousands of years. like Ye Shuhua,the lunar project is only Professor Ye Shuhua,one of the key the 9. (begin). scientists who 1. work)at "Landing on the moon will be a Shanghai Astronomic Observatory for project for 10. (today)young nearly half a century.To her,China's people,not for me.But I hope that the lunar(月球)project is exciting news for day our astronauts land on the moon,I the country's space industry."For our can watch your news reports,"Ye said. 22