2.2 Sharpening Your Skills（Warming up；Listening and Speaking）-《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版)

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合全国职教高考命题特色的【四川专用】《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版） Unit 2 Sharpening Your Skills （Warming up；Listening and Speaking）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版） Unit 2 Sharpening Your Skills 一课一练（7） Warming up；Listening and Speaking 【课前预习】 一、重点单词 1．________n. 比赛 2．________n. 竞争；比赛→________ n. 竞争者； 对手→________v. 竞争； 对抗 3．________adv. 简短地； 简要地→________adj. 短暂的；简短的 4．________n. 志愿者→________adj. 自愿的，自发的 5．________n. 社区；社会 6．________n. 居民 7．________v. 参加；参与→________n. 参加；参与 二、重点短语 8．________投入使用 9．________参加 10．________与……有关 11．________主修 12．________一方面, 另一方面 13．________参加 14．________和……分享 15．________不但……而且…… 【课堂检测】 三、词汇拼写 1．In ancient times, women were not allowed to compete ________ the Olympics. 2．You have to be highly______________（compete）to do well in sport these days. 3．They appealed to the young men to volunteer ________ service. 4．That was the second time I ________ (hear) you crying. 5．Now would you please ________ (简要地) introduce yourselves to each other? 6．I ________ (参加) in volunteer activities on the recommendation of you. 7．The winner of each ________ (比赛) goes through to the grand final. 四、单项选择 8．Thank you for ________ and allowing me to clarify the present position. A．write B．wrote C．to write D．writing 9．She sat him up and made him ________. A．comfortably B．comfort C．uncomfortable D．comfortable 10．It was the first time that the black boy ________ freedom. A．have tasted B．has tasted C．had tasted D．tasted 五、补全对话 Mike: Yes, Kate. _____11_____ Kate: Yes, I want to do volunteer work. Mike: That sounds interesting. What exactly is the volunteer? Kate: Well, actually, I haven’t had a detailed plan yet. I mean I need your help. ____12____ But I need some volunteers to join me. Mike: No worries. Many students are glad to do that because they should achieve requested working hours. You can design a poster first and then put it up to make sure people know it. _____13_____ Kate: But before we start the volunteer work, _____14_____ Mike: I agree, for my part, I think what they need most was the love because they were abandoned by their parents. Apart from some food and toys, we can bring them our warm smile and sincere care. Kate: _____15_____ Mike: That sounds like a great thing to do. I can’t wait to join you now. A．I want to take care of children in the orphanage. B．Volunteer is an interesting job. C．I believe there will be a great many of people applying for the volunteer work. D．We can also give them our old books to broaden their horizons. E．I think we should think about what we should present first. F．It can help me achieve satisfaction and happiness. G．Any plans this Sunday? 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合全国职教高考命题特色的【四川专用】《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版） Unit 2 Sharpening Your Skills （Warming up；Listening and Speaking）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版） Unit 2 Sharpening Your Skills 一课一练（7） Warming up；Listening and Speaking 【课前预习】 一、重点单词 1．________n. 比赛 2．________n. 竞争；比赛→________ n. 竞争者； 对手→________v. 竞争； 对抗 3．________adv. 简短地； 简要地→________adj. 短暂的；简短的 4．________n. 志愿者→________adj. 自愿的，自发的 5．________n. 社区；社会 6．________n. 居民 7．________v. 参加；参与→________n. 参加；参与 【答案】1．contest 2． competition competitor compete 3． briefly brief 4． volunteer voluntary 5．community 6．resident 7． participate participation 二、重点短语 8．________投入使用 9．________参加 10．________与……有关 11．________主修 12．________一方面, 另一方面 13．________参加 14．________和……分享 15．________不但……而且…… 【答案】8．put...into use 9．take part in 10．be related with 11．major in 12．n one hand, on the other hand 13．participate in 14．share...with 15．not only...but also... 【课堂检测】 三、词汇拼写 1．In ancient times, women were not allowed to compete ________ the Olympics. 【答案】in 【详解】考查介词与其它词类的搭配。句意：在古代，不允许妇女参加奥林匹克比赛。固定短语compete in：表示“参加……比赛”。故填in。 2．You have to be highly______________（compete）to do well in sport these days. 【答案】competitive 【详解】考查构词法和句子成分。句意：现在要想在体育运动中取得好成绩，你必须有很强的竞争力。根据空前的be动词可知，此处需用形容词修饰表语，“compete”的形容词为“competitive”。故填competitive。 3．They appealed to the young men to volunteer ________ service. 【答案】for 【详解】考查介词与动词的搭配。句意：他们呼吁年轻人自愿服务。固定短语volunteer for“志愿做某事”。故填for。 4．That was the second time I ________ (hear) you crying. 【答案】had heard 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：这是我第二次听到你哭。分析句子结构可知，句子结构为“It/That was the+序数词+time+主语+过去完成时（had done）” 是一个固定句型，表示“某人第几次做某事”。故填had heard。 5．Now would you please ________ (简要地) introduce yourselves to each other? 【答案】briefly 【详解】考查副词。句意：现在请你们简单地互相介绍一下自己好吗？根据汉语提示，空处应用副词briefly，作状语，修饰动词introduce。故填briefly。 6．I ________ (参加) in volunteer activities on the recommendation of you. 【答案】participated 【详解】考查动词。句意：在您的推荐下，我参加了志愿者活动。根据汉语提示，空处应用动词participate，participate in是固定搭配，表示“参加”；由语境可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，应使用一般过去时，谓语动词participate使用过去式participated。故填participated。 7．The winner of each ________ (比赛) goes through to the grand final. 【答案】contest 【详解】考查名词。句意：每场比赛的获胜者将进入总决赛。根据汉语提示，空处应用名词contest，是可数的，前面有each修饰，因此使用单数形式。故填contest。 四、单项选择 8．Thank you for ________ and allowing me to clarify the present position. A．write B．wrote C．to write D．writing 【答案】D 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：感谢您的写作，并允许我澄清目前的立场。分析句子可知，横线前是介词，所以横线上应是名词或动名词，所以应是动名词writing。故选D。 9．She sat him up and made him ________. A．comfortably B．comfort C．uncomfortable D．comfortable 【答案】D 【详解】考查词形辨析。句意：她让他坐起来，让他舒服些。A. comfortably舒服地，副词；B. comfort舒适，名词或动词；C. uncomfortable不舒服的，形容词；D. comfortable舒服的，形容词。分析可知，句中“made him ...”是“make + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”的结构，空格处需要一个形容词补充说明宾语“him”的状态；又根据句意可知，她让他坐起来，应是让他舒服些。故选D。 10．It was the first time that the black boy ________ freedom. A．have tasted B．has tasted C．had tasted D．tasted 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：这是那个黑人男孩第一次尝到自由的滋味。“It was the first time that...” 句型中，that从句要用过去完成时（had + 过去分词 ），taste的过去分词是tasted，因此用过去完成时had tasted。故选C。 五、补全对话 Mike: Yes, Kate. _____11_____ Kate: Yes, I want to do volunteer work. Mike: That sounds interesting. What exactly is the volunteer? Kate: Well, actually, I haven’t had a detailed plan yet. I mean I need your help. ____12____ But I need some volunteers to join me. Mike: No worries. Many students are glad to do that because they should achieve requested working hours. You can design a poster first and then put it up to make sure people know it. _____13_____ Kate: But before we start the volunteer work, _____14_____ Mike: I agree, for my part, I think what they need most was the love because they were abandoned by their parents. Apart from some food and toys, we can bring them our warm smile and sincere care. Kate: _____15_____ Mike: That sounds like a great thing to do. I can’t wait to join you now. A．I want to take care of children in the orphanage. B．Volunteer is an interesting job. C．I believe there will be a great many of people applying for the volunteer work. D．We can also give them our old books to broaden their horizons. E．I think we should think about what we should present first. F．It can help me achieve satisfaction and happiness. G．Any plans this Sunday? 【答案】11．G 12．A 13．C 14．E 15．D 【导语】本文是双方对于志愿工作展开的对话。 11．根据答句“Yes, I want to do volunteer work. (是的，我想做志愿者工作。)”可知，说话人询问对方打算做点什么，选项G“这个星期天有什么计划吗？”符合语境。故选G。 12．根据“Well, actually, I haven’t had a detailed plan yet. I mean I need your help. (嗯，事实上，我还没有一个详细的计划。我的意思是我需要你的帮助。)”以及“But I need some volunteers to join me. (但我需要一些志愿者加入我。)”可知，说话人有计划要做一件事，但是还需要对方帮助，选项A“我想照顾孤儿院的孩子。”符合语境。故选A。 13．根据“You can design a poster first and then put it up to make sure people know it. (你可以先设计一张海报，然后把它挂起来，以确保人们知道它。)”可知，说话人在向对方提供建议，接下来说话人可能会对自己所提供的建议可能带来的影响进行描述，选项C“我相信会有很多人申请志愿者工作。”符合语境。故选C。 14．根据“But before we start the volunteer work, (但在我们开始志愿者工作之前，)”以及答句“I agree, for my part, I think what they need most was the love because they were abandoned by their parents. (我同意，就我而言，我认为他们最需要的是爱，因为他们被父母抛弃了。)”可知，说话人在阐述在开始志愿者工作之前所需要重视或注意的地方，选项E“我认为我们应该先考虑一下我们应该展示什么。”符合语境。故选E。 15．根据答句“That sounds like a great thing to do. (这听起来像是一件很棒的事情。)”可知，说话人提出一个可行的建议或想法，选项D“我们还可以把旧书送给他们，开阔他们的视野。”符合语境。故选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $