辽宁省学业水平测试 英语模拟试卷(3)-【中考123】2026年中考英语总复习测试卷（辽宁省专用）

辽宁省学业水平测试 英语模拟试卷（三） 试题命制：《勤径中考123》工作室 % (本试卷共45道小题 满分90分 考试时间90分钟)》 装注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂 订 黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将答 案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 箭 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 线 第一部分选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 内 第一节阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳 选项。 A 不 In recent years, China has made huge progress in science and technology )which has helped the country grow and improve in many ways,and also benefited the whole world 要 On January 17,2025,a new bridge called Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge was built successfully in Guizhou Province,in the southwest of China.With a deck height of 625 meters above the 答 water and a main span()of 1,420 meters,the bridge has become the highest bridge in the world. A reusable rocket called ZQ-3 was tested at Jiuquan Satellite 题 Launch Center in Gansu Province on September 11,2024.The rocket took off and landed vertically(垂直地)，going up 10 kilometers into the air.A private company called Land Space develops the rocket. A very large tunnel boring machine(TBM,盾构机)rolled off the production line in Changsha,Central China's Hunan Province on October 31,2024.This TBM has a record-breaking excavation diameter(挖掘直径)ofl6.64 meters.It was sent to Jiangsu Province to start testing for Haitai Yangtze River Tunnel. 英语模拟试卷（三）第1页（共8页） 见此图标眼微信扫码开启中考学习秘籍 续表 On January 15,2025,China finished building of the main part of its second homegrown large cruise ship,Adora Flora City. This ship is even bigger than the first one,Adora Magic City, and it can carry 5,232 passengers when fully loaded.Its total length has increased by 17.4 meters,reaching 341 meters,and the number of cabins()has risen by 19 to a total of 2,144. It also has a 16-story upper structure. )1.When was Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge successfully built in Guizhou Province? A.On September 11,2024. B.On October 31,2024. C.On January 15,2025. D.On January 17,2025. ( )2.Where was ZQ-3 tested? A.In Guizhou Province. B.In Gansu Province. C.In Hunan Province. D.In Jiangsu Province. )3.How many passengers can Adora Flora City carry when fully loaded? A.2,144. B.1,420 C.5,232. D.5,332 )4.Where might this passage come from? A.A news report. B.A postcard. C.A storybook. D.A science fiction novel. B Alexis Rocha is a 13-year-old boy from California,the US.He weighs 147 pounds(67 kg),but six months ago,he weighed more than 202 pounds(91 kg). How did he lose all that weight in only half a year? "One day,I was surprised to find that I weighed about 200 pounds,"Rocha says.“I thought I had to do something.” Rocha is from a boxing (family-his father and two elder brothers are professional boxers.So he decided to start boxing.He began with simple exercise, like sit-ups and push-ups(俯卧撑).Then Rocha started jogging.“No kid likes running,"he says."I don't want to do it either,but I have no choice but to keep on." Months later,Rocha joined a boxing club in his city.He is always the first kid at the club to begin exercising,and the last to leave with sweat()on his face. Every day he boxes for about three hours. "Rocha works very hard,"says his coach,Hector Lopez."It's surprising to see him lose the pounds so quickly.I've never seen anything like this in my 20 years of coaching.” Rocha is very happy with his weight now.There is a family photo in his room from 18 months ago."Each time I look at the photo,I laugh at myself.I was so big back then,"Rocha says."I look 100 times thinner and 1,000 times stronger now." 英语模拟试卷（三）第2页（共8页） ()5.How much weight did Rocha lose in six months? A.At least 24 pounds. B.At least 30 pounds. C.At least 55 pounds. D.At least 52 pounds. ()6.Why did Rocha say he had no choice but to keep on running? A.He liked running very much. B.He wanted to be thin and strong. C.He wanted to be a professional boxer. D.He liked boxing very much. ()7.What makes coach Hector Lopez surprised? A.Rocha lost weight so quickly. B.Rocha was so fat 18 months ago. C.Rocha comes from a boxing family. D.Rocha became a professional boxer. ()8.What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A.Rocha is a hard-working boy. B.It is important to get stronger. C.Everything is possible if you work hard D.It is important to keep fit. O There isn't much doubt that one of the most influential people in my life was my grandmother Lizzie Kerns. My brother Mark started the family custom of moving in with Granny Kerns during our high school years.I lived with her all through my senior year.She lives very close to the school,so I'd come over and eat lunch with her.On game days,I'd come over and take a nap for two hours,Granny would always wake me up on time. When I just wanted to sleep in,Granny always said,"Larry,those other boys are down there.You should be down there with them."I got up and went to the practice. Mark and I would be at Granny's for supper and later on,just before it was time to go to bed,Mark would say,"Mmm,some popcorn would taste good right now. Larry,what would you think about some popcorn?"Granny wouldn't say a thing.But the next thing you knew,she'd have that pan out and you'd hear that popping sound in the kitchen. Granny was proud of all her grandkids.Oh,she read everything about me:She could get her hands on and she knew I'd signed contracts()for big money,but she never discussed it.None of us got special treatment.Granny loved all of us and that's the way it should be. I'd have given her anything,but what she really wanted was security.Granny just wanted to know she had enough to get by.She always told me one thing,"I'm not afraid to die.When I get old and can't do it anymore,I'm not going to be afraid to die.That showed me a lot.Unfortunately,Granny passed away while I was writing this,so she was never able to see that I dedicated()my book to her. 英语模拟试卷（三）第3页（共8页） )9.What can be inferred from paragraph 2? A.Both Mike and the writer were lazy and playful. B.Granny was good at making the best use of time. C.The writer preferred sleeping to playing basketball. D.Granny always had a nice way of dealing with things. ( )10.According to the passage,which words can best describe Granny Lizzie Kerns? A.Strict and calm. B.Creative and fair. C.Loving and thoughtful. D.Optimistic and serious. ( )11.Why did Granny never mention the writer's success at home? A.She didn't take pride in the writer's success. 装 B.She was trying to treat all grandchildren equally. C.She didn't know the writer had made a good fortune. D.She was afraid that the writer would be too proud of himself. 订 ( )12.What's the best title for the passage? A.A big happy family B.A book to my grandma C.An unforgettable childhood 线 D.The most influential person in my life D The boy made it! 内 One Sunday,Nicholas,a teenager,went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain. In the early afternoon,when he was planning to go home,a bad snowstorm happened. Unable to see far,Nicholas was lost,all alone!He didn't have food,water or a phone.He was getting colder by the minute. Nicholas had no idea where he was.He tried not to worry too much.He thought about all of the survival()shows he had watched on TV.It was time to put the 要 tips(提示)he had learned to use. He decided to stop skiing.There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put.The first thing he did was to find a shelter()from the cold wind and snow.If he didn't,his body temperature would get very low,which could quickly 答 kill him. Using his skis,Nicholas built a snow cave().Then he put branches( on top of himself to keep himself warm. 题 By that evening,Nicholas was really hungry.He ate snow and drank water from a nearby river so that his body wouldn't lose too much water.Not knowing how much longer he could last,Nicholas did the only thing he could-he slept in his cave. The next day,Nicholas went out to look for help,but he couldn't find anyone. He then returned to the snow cave,because without shelter,he could die that night. On Tuesday,Nicholas went out again to find help.He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him.Nicholas was saved. 英语模拟试卷（三）第4页（共8页） Nicholas had often watched Grylls's survival show Man us.Wild.That's where he learned how to save his life. When Grylls heard about Nicholas'amazing experience,he was very surprised that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive. ()13.What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon? A.He got lost. B.He hurt his eyes. 装 C.He broke his skis. D.He caught a cold ( )14.How did Nicaolas keep himself warm? A.He built a snow cave and light fire. 订 B.He put branches on top of himself. C.He kept on skiing on the mountain. 茶 D.He found a shelter and slept in it. 线 ( )15.On Tuesday, A.a volunteer saved Nicolas B.Nicolas stayed where he was C.Nicolas returned to his shelter 内 D.a volunteer got lost in the snow ( )16.Grylls was surprised because A.he understood how difficult it was for Nicolas to stay alive T 不 B.a lot of people watched his TV program and learned tips C.it was very hard for volunteers to save people D.Nicholas made the same TV program as his 要 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项，其中有一个多余的选项。 The Rise of“Chinamaxxing” 答 Have you heard of the term "looksmaxxing"?It is an internet word meaning trying your best to improve your appearance.Recently,a new version has become popular among Gen Z(people born between 1997 and 2012).It is called "Chinamaxxing".17. Instead of following Western beauty standards,they are turning to traditional Chinese 题 culture to look and feel their best. So,what does "Chinamaxxing"actually involve?It is more than just wearing cool clothes.18. For example,many young people are now wearing Hanfu (traditional Han clothing)or modern clothes with Chinese elements like dragon patterns. They also prefer using skincare products made from traditional Chinese herbs instead of famous foreign brands. 19.In the past,some people thought foreign things were always better. But today,China's rapid development in technology and economy has made young people feel proud.They believe that Chinese culture is just as fashionable and high-quality as anything from the West.Social media plays a big role,too.Videos showing beautiful Chinese scenery and traditional customs often go viral on apps like Douyin and Bilibili. 英语模拟试卷（三）第5页（共8页） 见此图标眼微信扫码开启中考学习秘籍 This trend is not just about fashion;it is about a mindset(思维模式).Many of them are also exploring deeper cultural activities.They are visiting museums, learning traditional tea ceremonies,and even practising ancient exercises like Baduanjin.By doing this,they feel connected to their history and roots. Experts say this is a positive sign.It shows that young Chinese people are becoming more confident.20. Whether it is through clothing,food,or lifestyle, "Chinamaxxing"proves that traditional culture can be cool,modern,and full of energy. A.This means they are choosing a lifestyle that celebrates Chinese identity B.However,not everyone agrees with this new trend. C.It includes changing their style,diet,and daily habits to fit a Chinese aesthetic (审美). D.Why is this happening now? E.They no longer need to look to other countries to find what is "cool" 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 Last week,Mrs.King joined in a competition and won.Yesterday she went to the supermarket to get her prize.When she just entered the market,the manager 21 to welcome her warmly and gave her a trolley().The manager told her that she could 22 it with anything she wanted,but she only had three minutes!After the manager blew his whistle(哨子)，she_23 the trolley and ran quickly. At first,Mrs.King decided to get something for supper,so she ran across the meat section().But suddenly she 24 that she could get meat anywhere. Why not get some new 25 She tried to find the clothing section,but she couldn't find it.It was terrible!Someone had changed the store around!Two minutes had gone by and her trolley was still 26.She was really sad and nervous. Mrs.King 27 wanted to give up.But when she saw the e-products,she had a good 28.With 30 seconds left,she started filling her 29 She stopped when she heard the manager's whistle.He looked very 30 when seeing the trolley because Mrs.King had collected five computers,two printers and three televisions! Sometimes we need to change the way of thinking! )21.A.moved away B.came over C.showed off D.went on )22.A.put B.carry C.deal D.fill )23.A.returned B.drove C.found D.pushed )24.A.forgot B.realized C.promised D.wondered )25.A.clothes B.games C.computers D.plants )26.A.full B.empty C.heavy D.light )27.A.hardly B.firstly C.nearly D.rapidly )28.A.time B.price C.job D.idea )29.A.basket B.bag C.trolley D.car )30.A.surprised B.satisfied C.patient D.tired 英语模拟试卷（三） 第6页（共8页）》 第二部分非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填 空，使短文通顺、连贯。 The Lion Dance is a 31 (tradition)art form in China.You can see it at many festivals,especially Chinese New Year.People believe it brings good luck and scares away bad spirits.It also makes celebrations lively and brings 32. happy)to everyone. Two artists wear a lion costume to perform the dance.One plays the head and front legs.33. other plays the back and hind(后边的)legs.The pair work together to do many difficult movements during the performance. The lion dance was being performed as 34. early)as the Han Dynasty.No one knows 35. (exact)how it started.One story says that after a battle(斗争)，an emperor dreamed36. a strange animal.It looked scary but unlike a tiger.The emperor was eager to know 37. it was.The next day,his advisors told 38. he)that this animal was a lion.The emperor thought that it was a lucky gift.Then he asked his people to make this animal out of paper,cloth and bamboo.These creations were first used in ceremonies 39 (inspire)communities.Till now,the tradition has become a celebrated art form The lion dance has two styles:The Northern and the Southern.The northern lion,which focuses more on the leg movements,looks more real.However,the southern lion looks more like a dragon,40. (shake)its head in exciting ways to drums and gongs ()Both show the power and wisdom of Chinese culture. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。 The power of a thank-you note Last month,15-year-old Lily received a special gift from her English teacher, Mrs.Green.It wasn't a book or a pen,but a simple piece of advice:"Write thank- you notes to the people who have helped you. At first,Lily thought it was just another school assignment.But as she started writing,she realized how meaningful it could be.She wrote to her parents,thanking them for always supporting her studies and taking care of her.She also sent a note to her best friend,Amy,who had cheered her up during the hardest time of last term. "I never realized how much these small words meant to others,"Lily said.Mrs. Green started this "thank-you note"project two years ago.She believes that expressing gratitude is an important life skill."In our busy daily lives,we often forget to show our appreciation,"she explained."A handwritten note can make someone's day and strengthen relationships." 英语模拟试卷（三）第7页（共8页）》 To Lily's surprise,her thank-you notes brought unexpected results.Her parents were deeply touched and hugged her tightly after reading the note.Amy replied with a long letter,sharing how much Lily's words meant to her."I've decided to make writing thank-you notes a habit,"Lily said."It's a simple way to spread love and kindness.” 41.What was Mrs.Green's job? 42.What was the special gift Lily received from Mrs.Green? 43.How long has Mrs.Green run the "thank-you note"project? 装 44.If you were Lily,what other person would you write a thank-you note to,and what would you say?Write 30 works or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 订 45.无论是校内课堂学习，还是参加网络课程，培养自主学习的习惯都尤为重要。 自己制订目标、自主管理时间、主动寻求帮助都属于自主学习的范畴。自主 学习习惯的养成不仅能帮助我们学习和成长，还能为未来的发展奠定坚实的线 基础。请根据以上内容并结合图片提示，以“The habit of independent learning”为题写一篇英语短文，描述你养成自主学习习惯的经历或者谈谈你 对自主学习的理解。 内 manage your time make a clear ask for help when study plan in trouble 不 注意 要 (1)词数80~100，题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 答 The habit of independent learning As students,the habit of independent learning is of great importance, because it can not only help us get good grades in exams,but also make us 题 excellent lifelong learners. 英语模拟试卷（三）第8页（共8页)》45.One possible version: Dear Tony, It's natural to miss your friends.Here is my advice. First,find ways you can stay in touch with them.For example,you can spare time to get together each week or month.Besides,getting into a new school means making new friends. It's a good idea to join a club or a sports team.It can not only enrich your life,but also lead to new friendships.Last but not least,if you still feel sad,talk about your feelings with your parents or trusted teachers.They can help you with their experience. Hope my advice can help you. Yours, Editor 英语模拟试卷（三） 1-4 DBCA 5-8 CBAC 9-12 DCBD 13-16 ABAA 17-20 ACDE 21-25 BDDBA 26-30 BCDCA 31.traditional 32.happiness 33.The 34.early 35.exactly 36.of/about 37.what 38.him 39.to inspire 40.shaking 41.She was an English teacher. 42.A piece of advice on writing thank-you notes. 43.For two years. 44.If I were Lily,I would write a note to my maths teacher,Mr.Brown.I'd thank him for patiently explaining difficult problems and encouraging me not to give up when I felt frustrated. (开放性试题，言之有理即可) 45.One possible version: The habit of independent learning As students,the habit of independent learning is of great importance,because it can not only help us get good grades in exams,but also make us excellent lifelong learners. I still remember when I first came to middle school,I didn't know how to deal with so many subjects well.As a result,I often failed in some subjects.My class teacher encouraged me to make a clear study plan for each subject.And I should manage my time properly.She advised me to ask the teachers for help when I was in trouble.I started to do as she said. Gradually I developed a good habit of independent learning. If we want to be good learners,we should develop the habit of independent learning,like having clear goals,making good use of time and trying to solve problems by ourselves. 参考答案第2页（共7页）