第1卷 情景交际（基础巩固）-【面向新考纲】江苏省（职教高考）英语专项训练卷（原卷版+解析版）

江苏省中职高考英语情景交际专项训练卷（A卷·基础巩固） 【基础级】适合考前基础梳理 （考试时间：15分钟　满分：30分） 【说明】本卷侧重基础情景交际能力训练，题干语境简洁，考查核心日常交际用语。覆盖道歉、感谢、邀请、祝福、问路、安慰等20+高频场景，难度与中职高考基础题型一致，适合考前基础知识梳理与巩固。每题1分，共30题，满分30分。 【难度标注】★基础题 ★★提升题 ★★★综合题 ──────────────────────────────────────────── 一、单项选择题（每题1分，共30分） 1. [道歉回应 ★] — I'm sorry I forgot to bring your book. I'll bring it tomorrow. — ______ A. You're welcome. B. That's all right. C. It's my fault. D. Don't say so. 2. [请求帮助 ★] — Could you please help me carry this box? It's too heavy. — ______ A. No, I can't. B. Yes, I could. C. With pleasure. D. My pleasure. 3. [祝福 ★] — I'm going to take the vocational college entrance exam next month. — ______ A. Good luck! B. Congratulations! C. Cheer up! D. Go ahead! 4. [邀请回应 ★] — Would you like to go to the cinema with me this weekend? — ______ I have to finish my review task. A. I'd love to, but I can't. B. Yes, I'd like to. C. No, I wouldn't. D. That's a good idea. 5. [感谢回应 ★] — Thank you so much for helping me with my English. I've made great progress. — ______ A. That's all right. B. It doesn't matter. C. Don't mention it. D. You're welcome. 6. [赞美回应 ★] — What a nice dress you're wearing! It looks great on you. — ______ A. Thank you. B. No, it's not good. C. You're joking. D. It's cheap. 7. [拒绝邀请 ★] — I'm afraid I can't attend your birthday party. My mother is ill. — ______ A. It's a pity. B. You're welcome. C. That's all right. D. Don't worry. 8. [问路 ★] — Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest post office is? — ______ It's just across the street. A. Sorry, I don't know. B. Sure. C. No, I can't. D. It's far away. 9. [安慰鼓励 ★] — I failed the math exam again. I'm so upset. — ______ Keep trying, and you'll make it. A. Cheer up! B. Good luck! C. Congratulations! D. That's all right. 10. [请求许可 ★] — Would you mind opening the window? It's too hot in the room. — ______ A. Yes, I mind. B. No, not at all. C. Yes, please. D. No, I can't. 11. [初次见面 ★] — How do you do? — ______ A. How are you? B. Fine, thank you. C. How do you do? D. I'm OK. 12. [出行祝福 ★] — I'm going to Beijing for a trip next week. — ______ A. Have a good time! B. Congratulations! C. Good luck! D. Take care! 13. [道歉安慰 ★] — Sorry, I broke your cup. I'll buy you a new one. — ______ It's just an old cup. A. You're welcome. B. That's all right. C. It's a pity. D. Don't worry about it. 14. [借物 ★] — Could I borrow your pen? Mine is out of ink. — ______ Here you are. A. No way. B. By all means. C. Not at all. D. My pleasure. 15. [祝贺回应 ★] — I heard you won the first prize in the English speech contest. — ______ A. Thank you. B. No, I didn't. C. You're joking. D. It's nothing. 16. [提供物品 ★] — Would you like some coffee? — ______ I prefer tea. A. Yes, please. B. No, thank you. C. Sure. D. I'd love to. 17. [请求进入 ★] — Excuse me, I'm late for class. May I come in? — ______ A. No, you can't. B. Yes, please. C. That's all right. D. Don't be late again. 18. [同情 ★] — My father was ill in hospital yesterday. — ______ A. I'm sorry to hear that. B. Don't worry. C. That's all right. D. Congratulations. 19. [询问能力 ★] — Can you speak English? — ______ But I can speak a little. A. Yes, I can. B. No, I can't. C. Yes, I do. D. No, I don't. 20. [感谢邀请 ★] — Thank you for inviting me to dinner. It was delicious. — ______ A. You're welcome. B. It doesn't matter. C. Don't mention it. D. I'm glad you liked it. 21. [认可建议 ★] — I think I'll take the bus to school tomorrow. — ______ It's much faster than walking. A. That's a good idea. B. No, you shouldn't. C. That's all right. D. You're welcome. 22. [委婉拒绝 ★] — Would you mind my smoking here? — ______ There's a "No Smoking" sign. A. Yes, I mind. B. No, not at all. C. You'd better not. D. It doesn't matter. 23. [询问相处 ★] — How are you getting on with your new classmates? — ______ They are all very friendly to me. A. Very well. B. I'm fine. C. Not bad. D. Terribly. 24. [比赛祝福 ★] — I'm going to take part in a singing competition. — ______ I believe you'll win. A. Good luck! B. Congratulations! C. Cheer up! D. Go ahead! 25. [拒绝帮助 ★] — Sorry, I can't help you with your homework. I'm busy now. — ______ A. It's a pity. B. You're welcome. C. That's all right. D. Thank you all the same. 26. [询问时间 ★] — Excuse me, what time is it now? — ______ It's 3:30 p.m. A. Sorry, I don't know. B. Sure. C. Let me see. D. It's late. 27. [告别 ★] — I'm going to leave school next month. I'll miss you. — ______ I'll miss you too. Let's keep in touch. A. Me too. B. That's all right. C. Don't worry. D. Take care. 28. [问路指路 ★] — Could you please tell me how to get to the train station? — ______ Go straight along this road and turn left at the second crossing. A. Sorry, I don't know. B. Sure. C. No, I can't. D. It's easy. 29. [感谢帮助 ★] — Thank you for your help. I couldn't finish the work without you. — ______ A. That's all right. B. My pleasure. C. You're welcome. D. It doesn't matter. 30. [安慰紧张 ★] — I'm so nervous about the coming exam. — ______ You've reviewed well. You'll pass it. A. Cheer up! B. Good luck! C. Don't worry. D. Congratulations! 答案与解析 【参考答案速查】 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.D 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.D 14.B 15.A 16.B 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.D 21.A 22.C 23.A 24.A 25.D 26.C 27.D 28.B 29.B 30.C 【详细解析】 1. 答案：B 【考点：道歉场景的常用回应】 考查道歉场景的回应。B选项"没关系"用于回应道歉，符合语境；A选项用于回应感谢；C选项"是我的错"与语境不符；D选项多用于回应表扬，不适合道歉场景。 2. 答案：C 【考点：请求帮助与回应的常用表达】 考查请求帮助场景的回应。C选项"乐意效劳"用于回应他人的请求，符合语境；A选项语气生硬；B选项语法错误，could用于请求时，回应需用can；D选项用于回应感谢。 3. 答案：A 【考点：祝福与鼓励场景的常用表达】 考查祝福场景。A选项"祝你好运"用于即将进行的重要事情；B选项用于已完成的好事；C选项用于鼓励情绪低落的人；D选项用于允许他人做某事。 4. 答案：A 【考点：邀请与回应的常用表达】 考查邀请场景的回应。A选项既表达对邀请的认可，又说明不能去的原因，符合礼貌交际原则；B选项与后文矛盾；C选项语气生硬；D选项同样与后文矛盾。 5. 答案：D 【考点：感谢场景的常用回应】 考查感谢场景的回应。D选项"不客气"是最常用、最规范的回应；A选项更侧重回应道歉；C选项语气较随意；B选项用于回应道歉。 6. 答案：A 【考点：赞美与回应的常用表达】 考查赞美场景的回应。英语交际中受到赞美时应礼貌回应"谢谢"，A选项符合要求；B、C、D均为中式思维的回应，不符合英语交际习惯。 7. 答案：A 【考点：拒绝邀请的回应及同情表达】 考查拒绝邀请的回应。A选项"真遗憾"表达对对方不能参加的惋惜，符合语境；B选项用于感谢；C选项用于道歉；D选项"别担心"用于安慰他人。 8. 答案：B 【考点：问路与指路的常用表达】 考查问路场景的回应。B选项"当然可以"用于同意提供帮助，符合语境；A选项与后文矛盾；C选项语气生硬；D选项与后文矛盾。 9. 答案：A 【考点：安慰与鼓励的常用表达】 考查安慰与鼓励场景的回应。A选项"振作起来"用于鼓励情绪低落的人，符合语境；B选项用于祝福；C选项用于祝贺成功；D选项用于回应道歉。 10. 答案：B 【考点：请求许可与回应的常用表达】 考查请求许可场景的回应。"Would you mind..."回应时，"No, not at all"表示"不介意"，符合语境；A选项语气生硬；C选项逻辑矛盾；D选项与语境不符。 11. 答案：C 【考点：初次见面的问候用语】 考查初次见面的问候语。"How do you do?"是初次见面时的正式问候，回应时也需用"How do you do?"；A选项用于熟人之间；B、D选项用于回应"How are you?"。 12. 答案：A 【考点：出行祝福的常用表达】 考查出行祝福。A选项"玩得开心"用于对他人出行旅游表达祝福，符合语境；B选项用于祝贺成功；C选项用于重要事情；D选项"保重"语气较沉重，不适合此处。 13. 答案：D 【考点：道歉场景的回应及安慰表达】 考查道歉场景的回应。D选项"别担心"更能体现安慰的语气，结合后文"只是旧杯子"贴合语境；A选项用于感谢；C选项"真遗憾"与语境不符；B选项虽也可用于道歉，但不如D贴合。 14. 答案：B 【考点：借东西与回应的常用表达】 考查借东西场景的回应。B选项"当然可以"用于同意对方的请求，符合语境；A选项语气生硬；C选项用于回应感谢或道歉；D选项用于回应感谢。 15. 答案：A 【考点：祝贺与回应的常用表达】 考查祝贺场景的回应。受到祝贺时应礼貌回应"谢谢"，A选项符合要求；B、C、D均为中式思维的回应，不符合英语交际习惯。 16. 答案：B 【考点：提供物品与回应的常用表达】 考查提供物品场景的回应。B选项"不了，谢谢"用于礼貌拒绝，既表达感谢又说明偏好，符合语境；A、C、D均表示接受，与后文"我更喜欢茶"矛盾。 17. 答案：B 【考点：请求许可与回应的常用表达】 考查请求进入场景的回应。B选项"是的，请进"用于同意对方的请求，符合课堂场景；A选项语气生硬；C选项用于回应道歉；D选项"别再迟到了"是叮嘱，不能直接作为回应。 18. 答案：A 【考点：同情与安慰的常用表达】 考查同情场景的回应。A选项"听到这个消息我很遗憾"用于对他人的不幸表示同情，符合语境；B选项用于安慰；C选项用于回应道歉；D选项与语境矛盾。 19. 答案：A 【考点：询问能力与回应的常用表达】 考查询问能力场景的回应。用Can提问，回应需用can，排除C、D；结合后文"但我会说一点"，可知会说英语只是说得不多，用Yes, I can.；B选项与后文矛盾。 20. 答案：D 【考点：感谢场景的回应】 考查感谢场景的回应。D选项"我很高兴你喜欢"更贴合场景，表达了对对方认可的欣慰；A、C均可回应感谢，但不如D贴合；B选项用于回应道歉。 21. 答案：A 【考点：提出建议与回应的常用表达】 考查提出建议与回应的场景。A选项"好主意"用于认可对方的想法，符合语境；B选项语气生硬；C选项用于回应道歉；D选项用于回应感谢。 22. 答案：C 【考点：请求许可与委婉拒绝的常用表达】 考查请求许可场景的回应。C选项"你最好不要"用于委婉拒绝，符合语境；B选项"不介意"与后文"禁止吸烟"矛盾；A选项语气生硬；D选项用于回应道歉。 23. 答案：A 【考点：询问相处情况与回应的常用表达】 考查询问相处情况的回应。A选项"非常好"精准回应相处情况，符合语境；B选项用于回应"How are you?"；C选项语气较随意；D选项与后文"非常友好"矛盾。 24. 答案：A 【考点：比赛祝福与鼓励的常用表达】 考查比赛祝福的回应。A选项"祝你好运"用于对他人即将参加的比赛表达祝福；B选项用于祝贺已获得的成功；C选项用于情绪低落的人；D选项用于允许他人做某事。 25. 答案：D 【考点：拒绝帮助与回应的常用表达】 考查拒绝帮助的回应。D选项"还是要谢谢你"用于对方不能提供帮助时依然表达感谢，符合礼貌交际原则；A不如D贴合；B用于回应感谢；C用于回应道歉。 26. 答案：C 【考点：询问时间与回应的常用表达】 考查询问时间场景的回应。C选项"让我看看"随后给出具体时间，符合语境；A选项与后文矛盾；B选项未直接回答时间；D选项未回答具体时间。 27. 答案：D 【考点：告别场景的常用表达】 考查告别场景的回应。D选项"保重"用于告别时的叮嘱，结合后文"保持联系"贴合告别场景；A不够贴合场景；B用于回应道歉；C用于安慰。 28. 答案：B 【考点：问路与指路的常用表达】 考查问路与指路的回应。B选项"当然可以"用于同意提供帮助，随后给出具体路线，符合语境；A选项与后文矛盾；C选项语气生硬；D选项未直接回应请求。 29. 答案：B 【考点：感谢场景的回应】 考查感谢场景的回应。B选项"我的荣幸"更能体现帮助对方的意愿，语气更真诚；A、C均可回应感谢，但不如B贴合；D选项用于回应道歉。 30. 答案：C 【考点：安慰与鼓励的常用表达】 考查安慰与鼓励场景的回应。C选项"别担心"用于安慰紧张的人，结合后文更贴合语境；A选项语气较直接；B选项用于祝福；D选项用于祝贺，与语境矛盾。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 江苏省中职高考英语情景交际专项训练卷（A卷·基础巩固） 【基础级】适合考前基础梳理 （考试时间：15分钟　满分：30分） 【说明】本卷侧重基础情景交际能力训练，题干语境简洁，考查核心日常交际用语。覆盖道歉、感谢、邀请、祝福、问路、安慰等20+高频场景，难度与中职高考基础题型一致，适合考前基础知识梳理与巩固。每题1分，共30题，满分30分。 【难度标注】★基础题 ★★提升题 ★★★综合题 ──────────────────────────────────────────── 一、单项选择题（每题1分，共30分） 1. [道歉回应 ★] — I'm sorry I forgot to bring your book. I'll bring it tomorrow. — ______ A. You're welcome. B. That's all right. C. It's my fault. D. Don't say so. 2. [请求帮助 ★] — Could you please help me carry this box? It's too heavy. — ______ A. No, I can't. B. Yes, I could. C. With pleasure. D. My pleasure. 3. [祝福 ★] — I'm going to take the vocational college entrance exam next month. — ______ A. Good luck! B. Congratulations! C. Cheer up! D. Go ahead! 4. [邀请回应 ★] — Would you like to go to the cinema with me this weekend? — ______ I have to finish my review task. A. I'd love to, but I can't. B. Yes, I'd like to. C. No, I wouldn't. D. That's a good idea. 5. [感谢回应 ★] — Thank you so much for helping me with my English. I've made great progress. — ______ A. That's all right. B. It doesn't matter. C. Don't mention it. D. You're welcome. 6. [赞美回应 ★] — What a nice dress you're wearing! It looks great on you. — ______ A. Thank you. B. No, it's not good. C. You're joking. D. It's cheap. 7. [拒绝邀请 ★] — I'm afraid I can't attend your birthday party. My mother is ill. — ______ A. It's a pity. B. You're welcome. C. That's all right. D. Don't worry. 8. [问路 ★] — Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest post office is? — ______ It's just across the street. A. Sorry, I don't know. B. Sure. C. No, I can't. D. It's far away. 9. [安慰鼓励 ★] — I failed the math exam again. I'm so upset. — ______ Keep trying, and you'll make it. A. Cheer up! B. Good luck! C. Congratulations! D. That's all right. 10. [请求许可 ★] — Would you mind opening the window? It's too hot in the room. — ______ A. Yes, I mind. B. No, not at all. C. Yes, please. D. No, I can't. 11. [初次见面 ★] — How do you do? — ______ A. How are you? B. Fine, thank you. C. How do you do? D. I'm OK. 12. [出行祝福 ★] — I'm going to Beijing for a trip next week. — ______ A. Have a good time! B. Congratulations! C. Good luck! D. Take care! 13. [道歉安慰 ★] — Sorry, I broke your cup. I'll buy you a new one. — ______ It's just an old cup. A. You're welcome. B. That's all right. C. It's a pity. D. Don't worry about it. 14. [借物 ★] — Could I borrow your pen? Mine is out of ink. — ______ Here you are. A. No way. B. By all means. C. Not at all. D. My pleasure. 15. [祝贺回应 ★] — I heard you won the first prize in the English speech contest. — ______ A. Thank you. B. No, I didn't. C. You're joking. D. It's nothing. 16. [提供物品 ★] — Would you like some coffee? — ______ I prefer tea. A. Yes, please. B. No, thank you. C. Sure. D. I'd love to. 17. [请求进入 ★] — Excuse me, I'm late for class. May I come in? — ______ A. No, you can't. B. Yes, please. C. That's all right. D. Don't be late again. 18. [同情 ★] — My father was ill in hospital yesterday. — ______ A. I'm sorry to hear that. B. Don't worry. C. That's all right. D. Congratulations. 19. [询问能力 ★] — Can you speak English? — ______ But I can speak a little. A. Yes, I can. B. No, I can't. C. Yes, I do. D. No, I don't. 20. [感谢邀请 ★] — Thank you for inviting me to dinner. It was delicious. — ______ A. You're welcome. B. It doesn't matter. C. Don't mention it. D. I'm glad you liked it. 21. [认可建议 ★] — I think I'll take the bus to school tomorrow. — ______ It's much faster than walking. A. That's a good idea. B. No, you shouldn't. C. That's all right. D. You're welcome. 22. [委婉拒绝 ★] — Would you mind my smoking here? — ______ There's a "No Smoking" sign. A. Yes, I mind. B. No, not at all. C. You'd better not. D. It doesn't matter. 23. [询问相处 ★] — How are you getting on with your new classmates? — ______ They are all very friendly to me. A. Very well. B. I'm fine. C. Not bad. D. Terribly. 24. [比赛祝福 ★] — I'm going to take part in a singing competition. — ______ I believe you'll win. A. Good luck! B. Congratulations! C. Cheer up! D. Go ahead! 25. [拒绝帮助 ★] — Sorry, I can't help you with your homework. I'm busy now. — ______ A. It's a pity. B. You're welcome. C. That's all right. D. Thank you all the same. 26. [询问时间 ★] — Excuse me, what time is it now? — ______ It's 3:30 p.m. A. Sorry, I don't know. B. Sure. C. Let me see. D. It's late. 27. [告别 ★] — I'm going to leave school next month. I'll miss you. — ______ I'll miss you too. Let's keep in touch. A. Me too. B. That's all right. C. Don't worry. D. Take care. 28. [问路指路 ★] — Could you please tell me how to get to the train station? — ______ Go straight along this road and turn left at the second crossing. A. Sorry, I don't know. B. Sure. C. No, I can't. D. It's easy. 29. [感谢帮助 ★] — Thank you for your help. I couldn't finish the work without you. — ______ A. That's all right. B. My pleasure. C. You're welcome. D. It doesn't matter. 30. [安慰紧张 ★] — I'm so nervous about the coming exam. — ______ You've reviewed well. You'll pass it. A. Cheer up! B. Good luck! C. Don't worry. D. Congratulations! 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $