专题01 语法选择（期中真题汇编，重庆专用）七年级英语下学期

专题01 语法选择 主题01 人与自我——个人经历 Passage 1 I am Tracy, a 1 girl from Chongqing. My Saturday is always full of joy. I usually wake up 2 8:00 a.m. and get ready to welcome the day. For breakfast, I 3 some bread, eggs, and a glass of milk. Once I finish eating, I decide to clean my bedroom. I need to sweep the floor and put my books away. After that, it is time to get close to nature so I go for a walk in the park, breathing (呼吸) the fresh air deeply. As I walk, I meet some of my 4 . They’re 5 frisbee (飞盘) and they ask me to join. We play 6 , laughing all the time. It is so interesting to play frisbee with 7 . At noon, I feel a little hungry. I stop by a small restaurant (餐馆). I order a pizza and a cup of orange juice. It 8 relaxing to enjoy delicious food in the restaurant. In the afternoon, I go to the library. I love spending time there, getting lost in the world of books. Before leaving, I borrow 9 new book to read. When I get back home, I lie on the sofa, thinking about my wonderful day. It’s a simple Saturday, 10 it’s full of fun. 1. A. 13 year old B. 13 years old C. 13-year-old 2. A. at B. in C. on 3. A. has B. have C. to have 4. A. friend B. friend’s C. friends 5. A. playing B. to play C. plays 6. A. happiness B. happy C. happily 7. A. their B. them C. they 8. A. are B. is C. am 9. A. the B. a C. an 10. A. but B. so C. or 主题02 人与自然——动物 Passage 2 Winter can be a hard time for animals. The weather may be very cold. Food can be hard to find under the snow. 11 do animals live in this season? Let’s have a look. In autumn, when the weather gets cool, some animals go away from cold places. Some 12 fly south together. They move south 13 the weather there is warm and food there is easy to find. When spring comes, they will return. Some animals change themselves to live 14 winter, like snowshoe rabbits (雪鞋兔) in America. In summer, the rabbits’ fur is brown. But they grow new, white fur in winter. The new fur keeps 15 safe in the snow. In autumn, they eat to get fat (脂肪) because the fat 16 help them keep warm in winter. 17 animals sleep all winter long and don’t eat at all. Before winter, 18 animals eat a lot to grow fat. When winter 19 , they go to sleep. Black bears in cold areas make warm beds to sleep in. Some of them can 20 for seven months. By the time spring comes, they have lost most of their fat. 11. A. When B. Why C. How 12. A. bird B. bird’s C. birds 13. A. so B. because C. but 14. A. on B. in C. at 15. A. their B. they C. them 16. A. can B. should C. need 17. A. Another B. Other C. Others 18. A. these B. this C. that 19. A. come B. comes C. will come 20. A. sleep B. sleeping C. slept Passage 3 Animals are friends of humans. Sometimes animals can save 1 lives. I am in a busy neighborhood, and I live in a tall building. There are ten floors in the building and I live on the fourth floor. I have a neighbour (邻居). She is Grandma Li. She lives alone. She likes pets very much. She has a cute dog in 2 house. She loves it very much and the dog is also very friendly 3 her. It likes eating 4 . It is very quiet and seldom barks (吠). I visit Grandma Li 5 a week when I am free. Sometimes I play with 6 dog for a long time. It’s 10:00 now, I’m visiting Grandma Li as usual and 7 with the dog outside her house. Grandma Li is cooking in the kitchen. Suddenly (突然) the dog is barking loudly and rushing into the room. I’m thinking maybe there is something wrong in Grandma Li’s house, 8 I’m following it. I can see a lot of smoke (浓烟) coming out from the window of the kitchen. The house must be on fire (着火). I 9 call 119 and stop 10 dangerous happening. What a smart and helpful dog! 1. A. people B. peoples’ C. people’s 2. A. she’s B. hers C. her 3. A. to B. with C. for 4. A. meat and vegetable B. meats and vegetables C. meat and vegetables 5. A. two times B. twice C. three time 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. plays B. playing C. play 8. A. so B. but C. or 9. A. should B. mustn’t C. can’t 10. A. something B. everything C. anything 主题03 人与社会——庆祝活动 Passage 4 Today is Father’s Day. People from different countries are celebrating it in different ways. Sydney, Australia It’s 9:00 p.m. in Sydney, Australia. Bella is only eight years old. She is going to sleep but her mother tells her 31 something special for her dad first because it’s Father’s Day. Smart Bella quickly has some thoughts about it. Now, Bella is writing 32 a letter to show love and thanks.   Paris, France   It’s 1:00 p.m. in Paris, France. The 13-year-old girl Élise is shopping with her friend Amélie to buy some gifts. They are both 33 high spirits. In front of the mall, there are many green taxis. Some are picking up passengers, and 34 are dropping off passengers. In the mall, they are visiting one store 35 another. Élise buys a cool hat with number seven on it because seven is her dad’s 36 number.   Chongqing, China It’s 7:00 p.m. in Chongqing, China. Zhang Xiaolong, a P.E. teacher, 37 to get home from work to celebrate 38 special day with his father. In Hongyadong, lights are shining brightly across the city, and boats are moving 39 down the river. Xiaolong and his father are eating delicious hot pot 40 drinking some beer at the same time by the river.   31. A. to do B. do C. does 32. A. his B. he C. him 33. A. at B. in C. to 34. A. other B. another C. others 35. A. after B. as C. before 36. A. luck B. lucky C. luckily 37. A. rushing B. is rushing C. rushes 38. A. the B. a C. / 39. A. slowly B. slow C. slows 40. A. or B. and C. before 主题01 人与自我——个人经历 Passage 5 It is 41 cold winter morning. My 42 granddaughter, Jayne sends me messages on the phone every hour during her six-hour drive to our house in Virginia, the US. Jayne lives in the south of Georgia 43 her parents, so she never sees snow before. There is still some snow on the ground in the yard. And I send her a 44 photos of it. However, the weather (天气) report brings me bad news. It says it would be sunny at noon. This makes me 45 worried (苦恼的). In the afternoon, they finally arrive. Jayne even has no time to greet 46 . She runs into the yard and puts her hands in the snow. She looks so 47 . It is great that the sun doesn’t come on that day. Then she starts to build a snowman. She makes two large snowballs first. They are the 48 head and the body. Then she puts her hat on its head. It 49 nice. Watching Jayne playing in the snow makes me feel warm and thankful, 50 I will remember the lovely cold day. Small things in our lives can also make us happy. 41. A. an B. the C. a 42. A. 12-year-old B. 12-years-old C. 12 years old 43. A. and B. with C. in 44. A. little B. few C. some 45. A. feeling B. to feel C. feel 46. A. we B. us C. our 47. A. exciting B. excited C. excitement 48. A. snowman’s B. snowmen’s C. snowman 49. A. look B. is looking C. looks 50. A. because B. so C. but 主题01 人与自我——个人信息 Passage 6 Sophie is 12 years old and she lives in England. She usually gets up 51 a quarter to eight, and then she takes a shower and brushes her 52 . At about eight, she has breakfast. For breakfast she usually has milk and bread. After doing all these things, she grabs (抓住) 53 schoolbag and goes to catch the school bus. Classes start at half past eight in the morning and 54 at half past four in the afternoon. She usually 55 lunch at the school dining hall with her classmates at about twelve o’clock. Her 56 friend is Amy and Sophie always sits next to her at lunchtime. After school she goes back home and does her 57 . She is a very hard-working girl. After doing homework, she usually listens to music and 58 TV. At half past seven, it is 59 for dinner. After a big dinner, she usually reads books or chats (聊天) with her parents. She goes to bed at about ten o’clock, but before that she brushes her teeth. Sophie is 60 happy little girl! 51. A. on B. in C. at 52. A. shoes B. tooth C. teeth 53. A. she B. her C. hers 54. A. finish B. join C. teach 55. A. has B. have C. eat 56. A. past B. clean C. best 57. A. book B. dictionary C. homework 58. A. looks B. sees C. watches 59. A. lesson B. life C. time 60. A. an B. a C. the Passage 7 Dear Lily, My name is Fu Xing and I am your new pen pal. I’m 13 years old and I live in Yubei, Chongqing. This is my first year in junior school. I’d like 61 my school life with you. Our school 62 at 8:00 a.m. There are many delicious dishes in the dinning hall and we 63 enjoy some fruit. I usually have rice, pork and vegetables 64 lunch. After school, I go to the library to do some reading. Sometimes I practise 65 basketball. In our school, there 66 some rules. For example, we must 67 at school on time. We can’t bring any food or drinks to school. I don’t want to wear the school uniform, 68 the class teacher asks us to do so. Besides, we all think it’s 69 to listen to music, but we can’t do it in the classroom. I know rules can make us better, but I think they are a little strict. This is my school life. What about 70 ? Please write back and tell me something about it. Yours, Fu Xing 61. A. share B. to share C. sharing 62. A. begins B. begin C. beginning 63. A. too B. also C. either 64. A. with B. at C. for 65. A. play B. to play C. playing 66. A. have B. are C. is 67. A. arrive B. arrives C. arriving 68. A. and B. but C. so 69. A. relax B. relaxing C. relaxed 70. A. you B. your C. yours 主题02 人与自然——动物 Passage 8 My name is Yoyo. I’m a white dolphin (海豚). 71 am I from? I am from China. I’m two years old. I live 72 my mum and dad. When I am a baby, I am grey (灰色的). 73 colour change when I get older. I’m pink now. I grow very fast. I am only 100 cm when I am a baby. Now I am 180 cm long. I can jump very high and swim very fast in the water. People like me very much. 74 they think I am smart. I can also talk with my friends. My family and I 75 eating fish very much. But people litter into the sea. This makes a lot of fish lose their 76 . Sometimes I see people swim in the sea. They look very nice. 77 , my mum doesn’t let me go near them. She thinks they’re 78 . She’s afraid that they may hurt (伤害) us. I wish people won’t hurt us. I would like 79 fun with them. I hope people can keep the sea clean. Then, we can have 80 great place to live in. 71. A. What B. Where C. Why 72. A. with B. from C. for 73. A. Me B. Mine C. My 74. A. So B. Or C. Because 75. A. like B. likes C. is like 76. A. life B. lives’ C. lives 77. A. But B. However C. And 78. A. dangerous B. dangerously C. danger 79. A. to have B. having C. have 80. A. the B. an C. a 主题03 人与社会——著名人物 Passage 9 Do you know Big Fish? Chinese singer Zhou Shen sings the song. Zhou Shen is a popular singer in China. He was born 81 September 29th, 1992. He had many difficult times while growing up, 82 he never gave up his love for music. He always keeps 83 to improve his skills. After years of hard work, he finally became famous. 84 song Big Fish is very beautiful. Now, Big Fish and Zhou’s three other 85 are in school textbooks. “It is fun 86 to the songs, and they have good value (价值).” said a music teacher in Hefei. Big Fish tells 87 story about dreams and freedom. With Me is about youth and hope. In China in the Lights, Zhou sings about love for our country. The Starry Sky shows respect 88 heroes (英雄). Zhou Shen’s clean voice makes his music 89 . Through his songs, you can better enjoy the beauty of music. Next time you open your textbook, you 90 find Big Fish—a song that turns lessons into art! 81. A. in B. on C. at 82. A. but B. so C. and 83. A. practise B. to practise C. practising 84. A. He B. Him C. His 85. A. song B. songs C. song’s 86. A. listen B. listening C. to listen 87. A. a B. an C. the 88. A. from B. for C. with 89. A. special B. specially C. specialist 90. A. have to B. may C. should 主题03 人与社会——文学·寓言 Passage 10 One morning, a fox sees a cock (公鸡). He thinks, “This can be my breakfast.” He comes up to 91 cock and says, “I know you can sing very 92 . You are such a great singer. Can you sing for me, please?” After hearing this, the cock feels really 93 . He closes his eyes and starts to sing. When the fox sees that, he quickly puts the cock in his mouth and 94 him away. Not long after that, the 95 on the farm see the fox. They shout out, “Look! Look! The fox is taking a cock away.” Soon, the cock has a perfect idea. He says 96 the fox, “Mr. Fox, don’t you know 97 the people say? They say you are taking their cock away. You must 98 them I am yours, not theirs.” “ He is right,” the fox thinks, 99 he opens his mouth and says, “The cock is mine. He doesn’t belong to 100 .” Just then, the cock runs away from the fox as fast as he can. 91. A. a B. an C. the 92. A. good B. well C. best 93. A. happy B. happily C. happiness 94. A. takes B. to take C. taking 95. A. farmer B. farmers C. farmers’ 96. A. to B. with C. for 97. A. who B. how C. what 98. A. tell B. telling C. to tell 99. A. because B. so C. but 100. A. you B. your C. yours 主题01 人与自我——个人及家庭 Passage 11 Jenny is a kind girl. She lives with her father. Tomorrow is her father’s 101 birthday. She wants to buy a birthday gift 102 her father. But her family is so poor. She doesn’t have 103 money, so she feels very sad. Then, she has 104 idea. She can make a gift by herself! So she finds a piece of paper and makes it into a card. Jenny is good at 105 . She draws a beautiful picture on the card. In the picture, there 106 a cute bird and some colourful flowers. She 107 writes some words for his father, “To the best dad in the world: Happy Birthday!” On her father’s birthday, Jenny gives 108 the card. When her father 109 the picture and the words, tears (泪水) fall down from his face. “Why do you cry, dad?” Jenny asks, “You don’t like it, right?” “Of course not,” her father says, “I love it. I just feel very happy. I’m so lucky to have a good 110 like you.” 101. A. forty-one B. forty-first C. 41th 102. A. to B. with C. for 103. A. much B. many C. some 104. A. a B. the C. an 105. A. draw B. draws C. drawing 106. A. is B. are C. be 107. A. too B. also C. often 108. A. his B. he C. him 109. A. sees B. see C. to see 110. A. children B. child’s C. child Passage 12 New message To HappyJane@gmail.com Subject Our longer class breaks Dear Jane, I am happy to get a 111 from you about your happy school life. You know what? We are having a great time at school too! We have longer class breaks now—30 minutes in the morning and afternoon! Students these days spend too much time studying. With little exercise, some of them put 112 weight. And some even find 113 hard to focus in class because they are in bad health. Only 114 students can get “excellent” health grades. But health of the students is 115 around China. We can exercise and relax better between classes now. During the breaks at our school, there are different kinds of outdoor games, 116 jumping rope, basketball, football, and badminton. What’s more, we have teachers to care 117 us when we exercise. Sometimes the teachers join in the activities 118 ! My classmates say that they look forward to 119 to the playground to exercise and relax. And I want to make a plan for exercise. Do you have such a plan? Why 120 you have a try? Best, Han Meimei 111. A. news B. information C. message 112. A. on B. up C. down 113. A. they B. its C. it 114. A. few B. a few C. little 115. A. nothing important B. important something C. something important 116. A. such as B. for example C. after all 117. A. of B. about C. for 118. A. too B. either C. also 119. A. going B. go C. goes 120. A. not B. don’t C. aren’t 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 语法选择 主题01 人与自我——个人经历 Passage 1 I am Tracy, a 1 girl from Chongqing. My Saturday is always full of joy. I usually wake up 2 8:00 a.m. and get ready to welcome the day. For breakfast, I 3 some bread, eggs, and a glass of milk. Once I finish eating, I decide to clean my bedroom. I need to sweep the floor and put my books away. After that, it is time to get close to nature so I go for a walk in the park, breathing (呼吸) the fresh air deeply. As I walk, I meet some of my 4 . They’re 5 frisbee (飞盘) and they ask me to join. We play 6 , laughing all the time. It is so interesting to play frisbee with 7 . At noon, I feel a little hungry. I stop by a small restaurant (餐馆). I order a pizza and a cup of orange juice. It 8 relaxing to enjoy delicious food in the restaurant. In the afternoon, I go to the library. I love spending time there, getting lost in the world of books. Before leaving, I borrow 9 new book to read. When I get back home, I lie on the sofa, thinking about my wonderful day. It’s a simple Saturday, 10 it’s full of fun. 1. A. 13 year old B. 13 years old C. 13-year-old 2. A. at B. in C. on 3. A. has B. have C. to have 4. A. friend B. friend’s C. friends 5. A. playing B. to play C. plays 6. A. happiness B. happy C. happily 7. A. their B. them C. they 8. A. are B. is C. am 9. A. the B. a C. an 10. A. but B. so C. or 【答案】 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. A 【来源】重庆市第八中学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题 【解析】本文讲述了来自重庆的女孩特蕾西的周六生活。 1. 句意：我是特蕾西，一个来自重庆的13岁女孩。 13 year old表述错误；13 years old表示“13岁”，作表语；13-year-old表示“13岁的”，作定语修饰名词。此处修饰“girl”，要用“13-year-old”，故选C。 2. 句意：我通常早上8点醒来，准备迎接新的一天。 at用于具体的时刻前；in用于年、月、季节等较大的时间范围前；on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上前。“8:00 a.m.”是具体时刻，所以用“at”，故选A。 3. 句意：早餐我吃一些面包、鸡蛋，喝一杯牛奶。 has是have的第三人称单数形式；have吃，喝；to have是have的动词不定式形式。句子主语“I”是第一人称，一般现在时中谓语动词用原形“have”，故选B。 4. 句意：当我散步时，我遇到了一些我的朋友。 friend朋友，单数形式；friend’s朋友的，名词所有格；friends朋友，复数形式。“some of”表示“……中的一些”，后接可数名词复数，故选C。 5. 句意：他们正在玩飞盘，并且邀请我加入。 playing玩，现在分词或动名词形式；to play动词不定式；plays第三人称单数形式。根据“They’re…frisbee”可知，此处表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时“be+动词的现在分词”结构，故选A。 6. 句意：我们玩得很开心，一直笑着。 happiness幸福，名词；happy开心的，形容词；happily开心地，副词。此处修饰动词“play”，要用副词，故选C。 7. 句意：和他们一起玩飞盘太有趣了。 their他们的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，宾格；they他们，主格。with是介词，后接人称代词宾格，故选B。 8. 句意：在餐馆里享受美味的食物很放松。 are用于第二人称单数和复数以及第一、三人称复数后；is用于第三人称单数后；am用于第一人称单数“I”后。“It”是第三人称单数，所以用“is”，故选B。 9. 句意：在离开之前，我借了一本新书来读。 the定冠词，表示特指；a不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前。“new”是以辅音音素/n/开头的单词，此处表示泛指“一本新书”，所以用“a”，故选B。 10. 句意：这是一个简单的周六，但它充满了乐趣。 but但是，表示转折；so所以，表示结果；or或者，表示选择。“a simple Saturday”和“it’s full of fun”之间是转折关系，故选A。 主题02 人与自然——动物 Passage 2 Winter can be a hard time for animals. The weather may be very cold. Food can be hard to find under the snow. 11 do animals live in this season? Let’s have a look. In autumn, when the weather gets cool, some animals go away from cold places. Some 12 fly south together. They move south 13 the weather there is warm and food there is easy to find. When spring comes, they will return. Some animals change themselves to live 14 winter, like snowshoe rabbits (雪鞋兔) in America. In summer, the rabbits’ fur is brown. But they grow new, white fur in winter. The new fur keeps 15 safe in the snow. In autumn, they eat to get fat (脂肪) because the fat 16 help them keep warm in winter. 17 animals sleep all winter long and don’t eat at all. Before winter, 18 animals eat a lot to grow fat. When winter 19 , they go to sleep. Black bears in cold areas make warm beds to sleep in. Some of them can 20 for seven months. By the time spring comes, they have lost most of their fat. 11. A. When B. Why C. How 12. A. bird B. bird’s C. birds 13. A. so B. because C. but 14. A. on B. in C. at 15. A. their B. they C. them 16. A. can B. should C. need 17. A. Another B. Other C. Others 18. A. these B. this C. that 19. A. come B. comes C. will come 20. A. sleep B. sleeping C. slept 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. A 【来源】人教版（2024）英语七年级下册Unit 1 单元培优作业 【解析】本文主要介绍了动物是如何过冬的。 11. 句意：动物们在这个季节是怎么生活的？ when什么时候；why为什么；how怎么样。根据下文可知，下文介绍了动物是怎么样过冬的，故选C。 12. 句意：有些鸟一起向南飞。 bird单数名词；bird’s单数名词所有格；birds复数名词。此处作主语应用名词，且some后加复数名词，故选C。 13. 句意：它们迁往南方，因为那里的天气温暖，食物也容易找到。 so所以；because因为；but但是。根据“They move south ... the weather there is warm and food there is easy to find.”可知，因为南方气候暖和，所以它们南迁，故选B。 14. 句意：有些动物为了在冬天生活而改变了自己，比如美国的雪鞋兔。 on在……上；in在……里；at在……时。季节winter前时间介词用in，故选B。 15. 句意：新皮毛让它们在雪地里很安全。 their它们的，形容词性物主代词；they它们，人称代词主格；them它们，人称代词宾格。此处指代rabbits，且作宾语用宾格，故选C。 16. 句意：在秋天，他们吃脂肪，因为脂肪可以帮助他们在冬天保暖。 can能够；should应该；need需要。根据“the fat ... help them keep warm in winter.”可知，脂肪可以保暖，故选A。 17. 句意：其他动物整个冬天都在睡觉，根本不吃东西。 another另一个，后加单数名词；other其他的，后加复数名词；others其他，后不加名词。根据上文“Some animal”可知，此处应是“其他动物”，修饰复数名词animals，故选B。 18. 句意：在冬天来临之前，这些动物会吃很多东西来长胖。 these这些，后加复数名词；this这个，后加单数名词；that那个，后加单数名词。animals是复数，故选A。 19. 句意：冬天来了，他们就去睡觉。 come一般现在时，且主语非三单；comes一般现在时，且主语是三单；will come一般将来时。时间状语用一般现在时，主语是三单，动词用三单形式，故选B。 20. 句意：它们中的一些可以睡7个月。 sleep动词原形；sleeping动名词、现在分词；slept过去式。情态动词can后加动词原形，故选A。 Passage 3 Animals are friends of humans. Sometimes animals can save 1 lives. I am in a busy neighborhood, and I live in a tall building. There are ten floors in the building and I live on the fourth floor. I have a neighbour (邻居). She is Grandma Li. She lives alone. She likes pets very much. She has a cute dog in 2 house. She loves it very much and the dog is also very friendly 3 her. It likes eating 4 . It is very quiet and seldom barks (吠). I visit Grandma Li 5 a week when I am free. Sometimes I play with 6 dog for a long time. It’s 10:00 now, I’m visiting Grandma Li as usual and 7 with the dog outside her house. Grandma Li is cooking in the kitchen. Suddenly (突然) the dog is barking loudly and rushing into the room. I’m thinking maybe there is something wrong in Grandma Li’s house, 8 I’m following it. I can see a lot of smoke (浓烟) coming out from the window of the kitchen. The house must be on fire (着火). I 9 call 119 and stop 10 dangerous happening. What a smart and helpful dog! 1. A. people B. peoples’ C. people’s 2. A. she’s B. hers C. her 3. A. to B. with C. for 4. A. meat and vegetable B. meats and vegetables C. meat and vegetables 5. A. two times B. twice C. three time 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. plays B. playing C. play 8. A. so B. but C. or 9. A. should B. mustn’t C. can’t 10. A. something B. everything C. anything 【答案】 1. C 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. A 【来源】重庆市第三十七中学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题 【知识点】人与动植物 【解析】本文主要讲述了作者的一位邻居——李奶奶与她的宠物狗之间的故事。 1. 句意：有时动物可以拯救人们的生命。 people人们；peoples’民族的；people’s人们的。根据“lives”可知，此处指动物可以拯救人们的生命，用所有格形式people’s。故选C。 2. 句意：她家里有一只可爱的狗。 she’s她是，she is的缩写；hers她的（所有物）；her她的。根据“house”可知，应填形容词性物主代词her，修饰名词house。故选C。 3. 句意：她非常喜欢它，这只狗对她也很友好。 to到；with具有；for为了。be friendly to sb“对某人友好”，是固定用法。故选A。 4. 句意：它喜欢吃肉和蔬菜。 meat肉，是不可数名词；vegetable蔬菜，是可数名词。此处表示泛指，因此vegetable用其复数形式，meat为不可数名词，无复数形式。故选C。 5. 句意：当我有空的时候，我一周去看望李奶奶两次。 two times两次；twice两次；three time语法错误。根据“a week”可知，此处表示频率“一周两次”，应用副词twice。故选B。 6. 句意：有时我和狗玩很长时间。 a一，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；the表特指。根据“Sometimes I play with... dog for a long time.”可知，此处特指李奶奶的狗。故选C。 7. 句意：我像往常一样去看望李奶奶，并在她的房子外面和狗玩。 plays动词的第三人称单数形式；playing现在分词；play动词原形。根据“I’m visiting Grandma Li as usual and... with the dog outside her house.”可知，此处与visiting为并列结构，都在句子中作谓语，且本句为现在进行时。故选B。 8. 句意：我在想李奶奶家可能出了什么问题，所以我跟着看。 so所以；but但是；or或者。“I’m thinking maybe there is something wrong in Grandma Li’s house,”和“I’m following it.”之间表示因果关系，因此用连词so。故选A。 9. 句意：我应该打119来阻止危险的事情发生。 should应该；mustn’t禁止；can’t不可以。根据“The house must be on fire (着火).”可知，着火了应该拨打119。故选A。 10. 句意：我应该打119来阻止危险的事情发生。 something某事；everything一切；anything任何事。根据“I... call 119 and stop... dangerous happening.”可知，本句为肯定句，应填something，表示“危险的事情”。故选A。 主题03 人与社会——庆祝活动 Passage 4 Today is Father’s Day. People from different countries are celebrating it in different ways. Sydney, Australia It’s 9:00 p.m. in Sydney, Australia. Bella is only eight years old. She is going to sleep but her mother tells her 31 something special for her dad first because it’s Father’s Day. Smart Bella quickly has some thoughts about it. Now, Bella is writing 32 a letter to show love and thanks.   Paris, France   It’s 1:00 p.m. in Paris, France. The 13-year-old girl Élise is shopping with her friend Amélie to buy some gifts. They are both 33 high spirits. In front of the mall, there are many green taxis. Some are picking up passengers, and 34 are dropping off passengers. In the mall, they are visiting one store 35 another. Élise buys a cool hat with number seven on it because seven is her dad’s 36 number.   Chongqing, China It’s 7:00 p.m. in Chongqing, China. Zhang Xiaolong, a P.E. teacher, 37 to get home from work to celebrate 38 special day with his father. In Hongyadong, lights are shining brightly across the city, and boats are moving 39 down the river. Xiaolong and his father are eating delicious hot pot 40 drinking some beer at the same time by the river.   31. A. to do B. do C. does 32. A. his B. he C. him 33. A. at B. in C. to 34. A. other B. another C. others 35. A. after B. as C. before 36. A. luck B. lucky C. luckily 37. A. rushing B. is rushing C. rushes 38. A. the B. a C. / 39. A. slowly B. slow C. slows 40. A. or B. and C. before 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. B 38. A 39. A 40. B 【来源】重庆市第一中学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期5月期中英语试题 【知识点】庆祝活动 【解析】本文介绍了不同国家的人们如何庆祝父亲节，澳大利亚的Bella写信表达爱意，法国的Élise购买礼物，中国的张小龙与父亲共进晚餐。 31. 句意：她打算去睡觉，但母亲告诉她先为父亲做点特别的事，因为今天是父亲节。 to do做，不定式；do做，动词原形；does做，三单形式。tell sb. to do sth.“告诉某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故选A。 32. 句意：现在，Bella正在给他写一封信，以表达爱意和感谢。 his他的，物主代词；he他，人称代词主格；him他，人称代词宾格。分析句子结构可知，此处应用人称代词宾格，作宾语。故选C。 33. 句意：他们俩都情绪高涨。 at在；in在……里面；to到。in high spirits“情绪高涨”，是固定搭配。故选B。 34. 句意：一些在接乘客，另一些在送乘客。 other其他的，后接名词；another另一个；others其他的人或物。空后无名词，此处使用some…others…“一些……另一些”，是固定搭配。故选C。 35. 句意：在商场里，他们正在逛一家又一家商店。 after在……之后；as作为；before在……之前。one after another“接连地”，是固定搭配。故选A。 36. 句意：Élise买了一顶很酷的帽子，上面有数字7，因为7是她爸爸的幸运数字。    luck运气；lucky幸运的；luckily幸运地。lucky number“幸运数字”，是固定搭配。故选B。 37. 句意：体育老师张小龙正赶着下班回家和父亲一起庆祝这个特殊的日子。 rushing冲，现在分词；is rushing正在冲，现在进行时；rushes冲，三单形式。空处为句子的谓语，根据“It’s 7:00 p.m. in Chongqing, China.”可知，此处表示某一时刻正在进行的动作，B项符合。故选B。 38. 句意：体育老师张小龙正赶着下班回家和父亲一起庆祝这个特殊的日子。 the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。此处特指父亲节，用定冠词the。故选A。 39. 句意：在洪崖洞，灯火通明，船只缓缓顺流而下。 slowly缓慢地；slow慢的；slows减速。分析句子结构可知，此处用副词形式，修饰动词moving。故选A。 40. 句意：小龙和爸爸在河边一边吃着美味的火锅，一边喝着啤酒。 or或者；and和；before在……之前。根据“Xiaolong and his father are eating delicious hot pot …drinking some beer at the same time by the river”的语境可知，此处表示并列关系，and符合。故选B。 主题01 人与自我——个人经历 Passage 5 It is 41 cold winter morning. My 42 granddaughter, Jayne sends me messages on the phone every hour during her six-hour drive to our house in Virginia, the US. Jayne lives in the south of Georgia 43 her parents, so she never sees snow before. There is still some snow on the ground in the yard. And I send her a 44 photos of it. However, the weather (天气) report brings me bad news. It says it would be sunny at noon. This makes me 45 worried (苦恼的). In the afternoon, they finally arrive. Jayne even has no time to greet 46 . She runs into the yard and puts her hands in the snow. She looks so 47 . It is great that the sun doesn’t come on that day. Then she starts to build a snowman. She makes two large snowballs first. They are the 48 head and the body. Then she puts her hat on its head. It 49 nice. Watching Jayne playing in the snow makes me feel warm and thankful, 50 I will remember the lovely cold day. Small things in our lives can also make us happy. 41. A. an B. the C. a 42. A. 12-year-old B. 12-years-old C. 12 years old 43. A. and B. with C. in 44. A. little B. few C. some 45. A. feeling B. to feel C. feel 46. A. we B. us C. our 47. A. exciting B. excited C. excitement 48. A. snowman’s B. snowmen’s C. snowman 49. A. look B. is looking C. looks 50. A. because B. so C. but 【答案】 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. C 46. B 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. B 【来源】重庆市凤鸣山中学教共体2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题 【知识点】家庭生活、叙事忆旧 【解析】本文讲述作者的孙女Jayne在寒冷冬日驱车前来，因从未见过雪，对雪充满好奇与兴奋，在院子里玩雪的经历，展现生活小事带来的美好。 41. 句意：这是一个寒冷的冬日早晨。 an不定冠词；the定冠词；a不定冠词。根据“cold winter morning.”可知，这里泛指寒冷的冬日早晨，且cold以辅音音素开头，表泛指用不定冠词a。故选C。 42. 句意：我的12岁孙女Jayne开车六个小时到我们在美国弗吉尼亚州的家，每个小时都会给我发电话消息。 12-year-old12岁的，复合形容词；12-years-old表述错误；12 years old12岁。根据“grandaughter, Jayne”可知，此处需用形容词作定语修饰。故选A。 43. 句意：Jayne和父母住在佐治亚州南部，所以她之前从来没见过雪。 and并且，表并列；with和，表伴随；in在里面。根据“Jayne lives in the south of Georgia”可知，这里表示和父母一起，表伴随。故选B。 44. 句意：我给她发了一点雪的照片。 little一点，修饰不可数名词；few一点，修饰可数名词；some一些，修饰不可数名词和可数名词。根据“photos of it.”可知，前文说孙女没看过雪，这里表示给她看了一些雪的照片，photo为可数名词。a few表示“一点”，复合题意。故选B。 45. 句意：这让我感到苦恼。 feeling感觉，现在分词；to feel感觉，动词不定式；feel感觉，动词原形。根据“This makes me”可知，make sb. do sth.是固定搭配，表示“让某人做某事”，用动词原形。故选C。 46. 句意：Jayne甚至没时间跟我们打招呼。 we我们，主格代词；us我们，宾格代词；our我们的，物主代词。根据“Jayne even has no time to greet”可知，greet是动词，后接宾格代词。故选B。 47. 句意：她看起来很兴奋。 exciting兴奋的，修饰物；excited兴奋的，修饰人；excitement兴奋，名词。根据“She looks so”可知，此处修饰人。故选B。 48. 句意：它们是雪人的头和身体。 snowman’s雪人的，单数名词所有格；snowmen’s复数名词所有格；snowman雪人，单数名词。根据“head and the body.”可知，此处需用名词所有格表示所属；前文表示堆了一个雪人，用单数形式。故选A。 49. 句意：它看起来很漂亮。 look看，动词原形；is looking看，现在进行时；looks看，动词三单。根据“It”可知，主语It是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用三单形式，此处表状态。故选C。 50. 句意：看Jayne在雪里玩让我感到温暖又感恩，所以我会记住这个可爱的寒冷日子。 because因为；so所以；but但是。根据“Watching Jayne playing in the snow makes me feel warm and thankful, … I will remember the lovely cold day.”可知，此处表示因为看到孙女玩得开心，所以记住了这个冬天，是因果关系。故选B。 主题01 人与自我——个人信息 Passage 6 Sophie is 12 years old and she lives in England. She usually gets up 51 a quarter to eight, and then she takes a shower and brushes her 52 . At about eight, she has breakfast. For breakfast she usually has milk and bread. After doing all these things, she grabs (抓住) 53 schoolbag and goes to catch the school bus. Classes start at half past eight in the morning and 54 at half past four in the afternoon. She usually 55 lunch at the school dining hall with her classmates at about twelve o’clock. Her 56 friend is Amy and Sophie always sits next to her at lunchtime. After school she goes back home and does her 57 . She is a very hard-working girl. After doing homework, she usually listens to music and 58 TV. At half past seven, it is 59 for dinner. After a big dinner, she usually reads books or chats (聊天) with her parents. She goes to bed at about ten o’clock, but before that she brushes her teeth. Sophie is 60 happy little girl! 51. A. on B. in C. at 52. A. shoes B. tooth C. teeth 53. A. she B. her C. hers 54. A. finish B. join C. teach 55. A. has B. have C. eat 56. A. past B. clean C. best 57. A. book B. dictionary C. homework 58. A. looks B. sees C. watches 59. A. lesson B. life C. time 60. A. an B. a C. the 【答案】51. C 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. A 56. C 57. C 58. C 59. C 60. B 【来源】重庆市江津区五校2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题 【解析】本文介绍 了12岁英国女孩Sophie日常作息与生活的记叙文，展现其一天从早到晚的活动。 51. 句意：她通常在7点45分起床，然后洗澡、刷牙。 on在某一天；in在某个月份，年份等；at在具体时刻。根据“a quarter to eight”可知，7点45分是具体时刻，用at 。故选C。 52. 句意：她通常在7点45分起床，然后洗澡、刷牙。 shoes鞋子；tooth牙齿，单数；teeth牙齿，复数。brush one’s teeth表示“刷牙”，是固定表达。故选C。 53. 句意：做完这些事后，她抓起书包去赶校车。 she她，主格；her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据“schoolbag”可知，此处指她的书包，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词。故选B。 54. 句意：上午8点半开始上课，下午4点半结束。 finish结束；join加入；teach教。根据“Classes start”可知，与课程开始的时间对应，这里说课程结束时间，用finish。故选A。 55. 句意：她通常12点左右和同学在学校食堂吃午饭。 has吃，第三人称单数形式；have吃，原形；eat吃，原形。根据“She usually”可知，本句描述经常发生的事，用一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，动词用单三，故选A。 56. 句意：她最好的朋友是艾米，午饭时索菲总是坐在她旁边。 past过去的；clean干净的；best最好的。根据语境可知，此处指最好的朋友，best friend表示“最好的朋友”，故选C。 57. 句意：放学后她回家做家庭作业。 book书；dictionary字典；homework家庭作业。do one’s homework是固定搭配，表示“做作业”。故选C。 58. 句意：做完作业后，她通常听音乐、看电视。 looks看，强调动作；sees看见，强调结果；watches观看。 watch TV是固定短语，表示“看电视”。故选C。 59. 句意：7点半到吃晚饭时间了。 lesson课程；life生活；time时间。It’s time for...表示“到……的时间了”，是固定句型。故选C。 60. 句意：索菲是个快乐的小女孩！ an一个，用于元音音素开头单词前；a一个，用于辅音音素开头单词前；the这个，表特指。根据“a happy little girl”可知，此处表示“一个快乐的小女孩”，happy以辅音音素开头。故选B。 Passage 7 Dear Lily, My name is Fu Xing and I am your new pen pal. I’m 13 years old and I live in Yubei, Chongqing. This is my first year in junior school. I’d like 61 my school life with you. Our school 62 at 8:00 a.m. There are many delicious dishes in the dinning hall and we 63 enjoy some fruit. I usually have rice, pork and vegetables 64 lunch. After school, I go to the library to do some reading. Sometimes I practise 65 basketball. In our school, there 66 some rules. For example, we must 67 at school on time. We can’t bring any food or drinks to school. I don’t want to wear the school uniform, 68 the class teacher asks us to do so. Besides, we all think it’s 69 to listen to music, but we can’t do it in the classroom. I know rules can make us better, but I think they are a little strict. This is my school life. What about 70 ? Please write back and tell me something about it. Yours, Fu Xing 61. A. share B. to share C. sharing 62. A. begins B. begin C. beginning 63. A. too B. also C. either 64. A. with B. at C. for 65. A. play B. to play C. playing 66. A. have B. are C. is 67. A. arrive B. arrives C. arriving 68. A. and B. but C. so 69. A. relax B. relaxing C. relaxed 70. A. you B. your C. yours 【答案】61. B 62. A 63. B 64. C 65. C 66. B 67. A 68. B 69. B 70. C 【来源】重庆市渝北中学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷 【知识点】个人信息、校规 【解析】本文是Fu Xing写给Lily的一封信，信中Fu Xing分享了他的学校生活，包括学校作息、食堂饮食、课后活动等。 61. 句意：我想要和你分享我的学校生活。 share分享，动词原形；to share去分享，不定式；sharing分享，动名词/现在分词形式。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，固定搭配，要用动词不定式to share。故选B。 62. 句意：我们学校早上八点开始上课。 begins开始，第三人称单数形式；begin开始，动词原形；beginning开始，动名词/现在分词形式。根据“Our school ... at 8:00 a.m.”可知，句子缺少谓语，主语Our school是第三人称单数，且本文时态为一般现在时，此处要用动词三单形式。故选A。 63. 句意：食堂有很多美味的菜肴，我们也享用一些水果。 too也，用于肯定句末；also也，用于肯定句中，实义动词前；either也，用于否定句末。根据“There are many delicious dishes in the dinning hall and we ... enjoy some fruit.”可知，此句是肯定句，空处在实义动词enjoy前，要用also。故选B。 64. 句意：我午餐通常吃米饭、猪肉和蔬菜。 with和……一起；at在；for对于。have sth. for+三餐“某餐吃某物”，固定搭配，要用介词for。故选C。 65. 句意：有时我练习打篮球。 play打，动词原形；to play去打，不定式；playing打，动名词/现在分词形式。practise doing sth.“练习做某事”，固定搭配，practise后接动名词。故选C。 66. 句意：在我们学校，有一些规则。 have有，动词原形；are是，复数主语对应的be动词形式；is是，单数主语对应的be动词形式。根据“there ... some rules.”可知，该句子是there be句型，符合就近原则，rules是复数，且本文时态为一般现在时，be动词要用are。故选B。 67. 句意：例如，我们必须按时到达学校。 arrive到达，动词原形；arrives到达，第三人称单数形式；arriving到达，动名词/现在分词形式。根据“For example, we must ... at school on time.”可知，must是情态动词，后接动词原形。故选A。 68. 句意：我不想穿校服，但是班主任要求我们这么做。 and和，表并列；but但是，表转折；so所以，表结果。根据“I don’t want to wear the school uniform ... the class teacher asks us to do so.”可知，前半句“不想穿校服”和后半句“班主任要求这么做”是转折关系，表转折要用but。故选B。 69. 句意：此外，我们都认为听音乐是令人放松的，但我们不能在教室里这么做。 relax放松，动词原形；relaxing令人放松的，修饰物；relaxed放松的，修饰人。it’s+adj.+to do sth.“做某事是……的”，固定句型，根据“it’s ... to listen to music”可知，此处形容听音乐这件事令人放松，要用形容词relaxing。故选B。 70. 句意：这是我的学校生活。你的呢？ you你，人称代词主格/宾格；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词。根据“This is my school life. What about ...?”可知，此处指Lily的学校生活是怎么样的，要用名词性物主代词yours，相当于your school life。故选C。 主题02 人与自然——动物 Passage 8 My name is Yoyo. I’m a white dolphin (海豚). 71 am I from? I am from China. I’m two years old. I live 72 my mum and dad. When I am a baby, I am grey (灰色的). 73 colour change when I get older. I’m pink now. I grow very fast. I am only 100 cm when I am a baby. Now I am 180 cm long. I can jump very high and swim very fast in the water. People like me very much. 74 they think I am smart. I can also talk with my friends. My family and I 75 eating fish very much. But people litter into the sea. This makes a lot of fish lose their 76 . Sometimes I see people swim in the sea. They look very nice. 77 , my mum doesn’t let me go near them. She thinks they’re 78 . She’s afraid that they may hurt (伤害) us. I wish people won’t hurt us. I would like 79 fun with them. I hope people can keep the sea clean. Then, we can have 80 great place to live in. 71. A. What B. Where C. Why 72. A. with B. from C. for 73. A. Me B. Mine C. My 74. A. So B. Or C. Because 75. A. like B. likes C. is like 76. A. life B. lives’ C. lives 77. A. But B. However C. And 78. A. dangerous B. dangerously C. danger 79. A. to have B. having C. have 80. A. the B. an C. a 【答案】71. B 72. A 73. C 74. C 75. A 76. C 77. B 78. A 79. A 80. C 【来源】重庆市巴川中学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期半期考试英语试题 【解析】本文主要介绍了Yoyo这个小海豚和其家庭情况，它希望人们不要伤害它们。 71. 句意：我来自哪里？ What什么；Where哪里；Why为什么。根据“I am from China.”可知，此处询问来自哪里。故选B。 72. 句意：我和爸爸妈妈住在一起。 with和；from来自；for为了。live with sb“和某人住在一起”，是固定用法。故选A。 73. 句意：我的颜色随着年龄的增长而改变。 Me我；Mine我的（所有物）；My我的。根据“colour”可知，此处应填形容词性物主代词。故选C。 74. 句意：因为他们认为我很聪明。 So所以；Or或者；Because因为。根据“People like me very much.”和“they think I am smart.”可知，空处前后两句之间表示因果关系，前果后因。故选C。 75. 句意：我的家人和我都非常喜欢吃鱼。 like喜欢，动词原形；likes喜欢，第三人称单数形式；is like像，此处like为介词。主语是“My family and I”，时态为一般现在时，因此谓语动词用原形。故选A。 76. 句意：这使得很多鱼失去了生命。 life生命，单数名词；lives’生命的，复数所有格形式；lives生命，名词复数。lose one’s life“失去生命”，their后用复数形式。故选C。 77. 句意：但是，我妈妈不让我靠近他们。 But但是；However但是，然而；And和。根据“They look very nice.”和“my mum doesn’t let me go near them.”可知，空处前后两句之间表示转折关系，且空处后面有逗号。故选B。 78. 句意：她认为他们很危险。 dangerous危险的；dangerously危险地；danger危险。根据“they’re”可知，此处应填形容词作表语。故选A。 79. 句意：我想和他们一起玩儿。 to have动词不定式；having现在分词或动名词；have动词原形。would like to do sth“想要做某事”，是固定用法。故选A。 80. 句意：然后我们将会有一个很棒的居住的地方。 the定冠词，表特指；an不定冠词，表泛指，用在元音音素开头的单词前；a不定冠词，表泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前。此处修 饰“place”，表泛指，且great是辅音音素开头。故选C。 主题03 人与社会——著名人物 Passage 9 Do you know Big Fish? Chinese singer Zhou Shen sings the song. Zhou Shen is a popular singer in China. He was born 81 September 29th, 1992. He had many difficult times while growing up, 82 he never gave up his love for music. He always keeps 83 to improve his skills. After years of hard work, he finally became famous. 84 song Big Fish is very beautiful. Now, Big Fish and Zhou’s three other 85 are in school textbooks. “It is fun 86 to the songs, and they have good value (价值).” said a music teacher in Hefei. Big Fish tells 87 story about dreams and freedom. With Me is about youth and hope. In China in the Lights, Zhou sings about love for our country. The Starry Sky shows respect 88 heroes (英雄). Zhou Shen’s clean voice makes his music 89 . Through his songs, you can better enjoy the beauty of music. Next time you open your textbook, you 90 find Big Fish—a song that turns lessons into art! 81. A. in B. on C. at 82. A. but B. so C. and 83. A. practise B. to practise C. practising 84. A. He B. Him C. His 85. A. song B. songs C. song’s 86. A. listen B. listening C. to listen 87. A. a B. an C. the 88. A. from B. for C. with 89. A. special B. specially C. specialist 90. A. have to B. may C. should 【答案】 81. B 82. A 83. C 84. C 85. B 86. C 87. A 88. B 89. A 90. B 【来源】重庆市杨家坪中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了歌手周深的个情况和他在音乐上的成就。 81. 句意：他出生于1992年9月29日。 in后接一段时间；on后接具体某一天；at后接具体时刻。根据“September 29th, 1992”可知，用介词on。故选B。 82. 句意：在成长的过程中他有过许多困难时期，但是他从未放弃过对音乐的爱。 but但是；so因此；and和。前后为转折关系，用but连接。故选A。 83. 句意：他总是不断练习来提高自己的技巧。 practise练习，动词原形；to practise动词不定式；practising动名词或现在分词。keep doing sth.意为“保持做某事”。故选C。 84. 句意：他的歌曲《大鱼》很优美。 He他；Him他，人称代词宾格；His他的。song为名词，前面用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选C。 85. 句意：现在，《大鱼》和周深的另外三首歌曲被纳入学校课本。 song歌曲，名词单数；songs名词复数形式；song’s名词所有格形式。three other后接可数名词复数形式。故选B。 86. 句意：听这些歌很有乐趣，并且它们也有正确的价值。 listen听，动词原形；listening动名词或现在分词；to listen动词不定式。it is+adj. to do sth.意为“做某事是……”。故选C。 87. 句意：《大鱼》讲述了一个关于和梦想和自由的故事。 a不定冠词，表示泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。此处泛指一个关于梦想和自由的故事，story是辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a。故选A。 88. 句意：《繁星璀璨的天空》致敬英雄。 from来自；for为了；with和。show respect for sb.意为“向某人表示尊敬”。故选B。 89. 句意：周深纯净的嗓音让他的音乐听起来很特别。 special特别的，形容词；specially特别地，副词；specialist专家，名词。make sth.+adj.意为“使某物……” 。故选A。 90. 句意：下次你翻开课本时，或许会发现《大鱼》——一首让学习变成艺术的歌！ have to必须；may可能；should应该。根据上文“Big Fish and Zhou’s three...are in school textbooks.”可知，翻开课本可能会发现。故选B。 主题03 人与社会——文学·寓言 Passage 10 One morning, a fox sees a cock (公鸡). He thinks, “This can be my breakfast.” He comes up to 91 cock and says, “I know you can sing very 92 . You are such a great singer. Can you sing for me, please?” After hearing this, the cock feels really 93 . He closes his eyes and starts to sing. When the fox sees that, he quickly puts the cock in his mouth and 94 him away. Not long after that, the 95 on the farm see the fox. They shout out, “Look! Look! The fox is taking a cock away.” Soon, the cock has a perfect idea. He says 96 the fox, “Mr. Fox, don’t you know 97 the people say? They say you are taking their cock away. You must 98 them I am yours, not theirs.” “ He is right,” the fox thinks, 99 he opens his mouth and says, “The cock is mine. He doesn’t belong to 100 .” Just then, the cock runs away from the fox as fast as he can. 91. A. a B. an C. the 92. A. good B. well C. best 93. A. happy B. happily C. happiness 94. A. takes B. to take C. taking 95. A. farmer B. farmers C. farmers’ 96. A. to B. with C. for 97. A. who B. how C. what 98. A. tell B. telling C. to tell 99. A. because B. so C. but 100. A. you B. your C. yours 【答案】 91. C 92. B 93. A 94. A 95. B 96. A 97. C 98. A 99. B 100. A 【来源】重庆市南开中学2024-2025学年下学期七年级期中英语试题 【解析】本文是一则寓言，狐狸骗公鸡唱歌后叼走它，公鸡用计让狐狸开口，趁机逃脱。 91. 句意：他走到公鸡跟前说：“我知道你能唱得很好。你真是个伟大的歌手。你能为我唱首歌吗？” a一个（用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；an一个（用于元音音素开头的单词前）；the这个/那个（表特指）。根据“a fox sees a cock (公鸡)”可知，前文已提到“a cock”，此处特指同一只公鸡，用定冠词the。故选C。 92. 句意：我知道你唱得很好。 good好的（形容词）；well好（副词）；best最好的（最高级）。修饰动词“sing”，需用副词well。故选B。 93. 句意：听了这话，公鸡感到非常高兴。 happy快乐的（形容词）；happily快乐地（副词）；happiness幸福（名词）。系动词“feels”后接形容词作表语，happy表示“感到开心”，符合题意。故选A。 94. 句意：狐狸看到后，迅速把公鸡放进嘴里叼走了。 takes拿走（第三人称单数形式）；to take拿走（不定式）；taking拿走（现在分词/动名词）。根据“he quickly puts the cock in his mouth and”可知，此处与“puts”并列，时态一致，动词填三单形式，表示“抓住并带走”。故选A。 95. 句意：不久之后，农场上的农民看到了狐狸。 farmer农民（名词单数）；farmers农民（名词复数）；farmers’农民们的（名词所有格）。农场的人应为复数，且无所有格含义，farmers符合语境。故选B。 96. 句意：他对狐狸说：“狐狸先生，你不知道人们在说什么吗？他们说你要把他们的鸡拿走。你必须告诉他们，我是你的，不是他们的。” to到；with和；for为了。根据“He says”可知，考查固定搭配say to sb“对某人说”。故选A。 97. 句意：狐狸先生，你不知道人们在说什么吗？ who谁；how如何；what什么。此处引导宾语从句，表示“人们说的话”，what指代内容。故选C。 98. 句意：你必须告诉他们，我是你的，不是他们的。 tell告诉（动词原形）；telling告诉（现在分词/动名词）；to tell告诉（不定式）。情态动词“must”后接动词原形“tell”。故选A。 99. 句意：“他是对的，”狐狸想，于是他张开嘴说：“公鸡是我的。他不属于你。” because因为；so因此；but但是。根据“he opens his mouth and says”可知，前后逻辑为因果关系，so表示“因此”狐狸张开嘴说话。故选B。 100. 句意：他不属于你。 you你/你们（主格/宾格）；your你的/你们的（形容词性物主代词）；yours你的/你们的（名词性物主代词）。to为介词，接人称代词宾格形式you。故选A。 主题01 人与自我——个人及家庭 Passage 11 Jenny is a kind girl. She lives with her father. Tomorrow is her father’s 101 birthday. She wants to buy a birthday gift 102 her father. But her family is so poor. She doesn’t have 103 money, so she feels very sad. Then, she has 104 idea. She can make a gift by herself! So she finds a piece of paper and makes it into a card. Jenny is good at 105 . She draws a beautiful picture on the card. In the picture, there 106 a cute bird and some colourful flowers. She 107 writes some words for his father, “To the best dad in the world: Happy Birthday!” On her father’s birthday, Jenny gives 108 the card. When her father 109 the picture and the words, tears (泪水) fall down from his face. “Why do you cry, dad?” Jenny asks, “You don’t like it, right?” “Of course not,” her father says, “I love it. I just feel very happy. I’m so lucky to have a good 110 like you.” 101. A. forty-one B. forty-first C. 41th 102. A. to B. with C. for 103. A. much B. many C. some 104. A. a B. the C. an 105. A. draw B. draws C. drawing 106. A. is B. are C. be 107. A. too B. also C. often 108. A. his B. he C. him 109. A. sees B. see C. to see 110. A. children B. child’s C. child 【答案】101. B 102. C 103. A 104. C 105. C 106. A 107. B 108. C 109. A 110. C 【来源】重庆一中2024-2025学年七年级下学期3月第一次英语月考试题 【知识点】家人和亲人、个人庆典 【解析】本文主要介绍了珍妮为父亲准备生日礼物的经过。 101. 句意：明天是她父亲的四十一岁生日。 forty-one41；forty-first第41；41th表述错误。表示“某人多少岁生日”要用序数词。故选B。 102. 句意：她想给她父亲买一件生日礼物。 to到；with和；for为了。buy sth for sb“给某人买某物”。故选C。 103. 句意：她没有很多钱，所以她感到很难过。 much很多，修饰不可数名词；many很多，修饰可数名词；some一些，一般用于肯定句。money是不可数名词，且句子是否定句，应用much修饰。故选A。 104. 句意：然后，她有了一个主意。 a一个，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前。idea是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数，所以用an修饰。故选C。 105. 句意：珍妮擅长画画。 draw画画，动词原形；draws画画，三单形式；drawing画画，动名词。be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”，at后接动名词作宾语。故选C。 106. 句意：在这幅画里，有一只可爱的鸟和一些五颜六色的花。 is是，be 的第三人称单数；are是，be 的第二人称单复数现在式；be是，动词原形。there be句型遵循“就近原则”，“a cute bird”是单数，所以be动词用is。故选A。 107. 句意：她还为他的父亲写了一些话：“致世界上最好的爸爸：生日快乐！” too也，一般用于肯定句句末；also也，一般用于句中；often经常。根据“She writes some words for his father”可知，此处表示她也为她的父亲写了一些话，在句中用also。故选B。 108. 句意：在她父亲的生日那天，珍妮把卡片给了他。 his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；he他，主格；him他，宾格。give sb sth“给某人某物”，sb要用人称代词宾格形式，her father是男性，用人称代词宾格him指代。故选C。 109. 句意：当她的父亲看到这幅画和这些话时，泪水从他的脸上流了下来。 sees看见，动词的三单形式；see看见，动词原形；to see看见，动词不定式。根据“fall down”可知，主句采用一般现在时，when引导的时间状语从句也用一般现在时，从句主语her father是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用see的第三人称单数形式sees。故选A。 110. 句意：有一个像你这样这么好的孩子，我很幸运。 children孩子们；child’s孩子的；child孩子。根据“I’m so lucky to have a good…like you.”可知，此处表示有一个像你这样的好孩子，用child。故选C。 主题03 人与社会——教育 Passage 12 New message To HappyJane@gmail.com Subject Our longer class breaks Dear Jane, I am happy to get a 111 from you about your happy school life. You know what? We are having a great time at school too! We have longer class breaks now—30 minutes in the morning and afternoon! Students these days spend too much time studying. With little exercise, some of them put 112 weight. And some even find 113 hard to focus in class because they are in bad health. Only 114 students can get “excellent” health grades. But health of the students is 115 around China. We can exercise and relax better between classes now. During the breaks at our school, there are different kinds of outdoor games, 116 jumping rope, basketball, football, and badminton. What’s more, we have teachers to care 117 us when we exercise. Sometimes the teachers join in the activities 118 ! My classmates say that they look forward to 119 to the playground to exercise and relax. And I want to make a plan for exercise. Do you have such a plan? Why 120 you have a try? Best, Han Meimei 111. A. news B. information C. message 112. A. on B. up C. down 113. A. they B. its C. it 114. A. few B. a few C. little 115. A. nothing important B. important something C. something important 116. A. such as B. for example C. after all 117. A. of B. about C. for 118. A. too B. either C. also 119. A. going B. go C. goes 120. A. not B. don’t C. aren’t 【答案】111. C 112. A 113. C 114. B 115. C 116. A 117. C 118. A 119. A 120. B 【来源】重庆市巴蜀中学教育集团2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷 【知识点】教育 【解析】本文是Han Meimei写给Jane的信，描述学校延长课间休息时间后学生的健康改善情况和活动安排。 111. 句意：我很高兴收到你关于快乐校园生活的消息。 news消息，不可数名词；information信息，不可数名词；message消息，可数名词。根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数可数名词message。故选C。 112. 句意：由于很少运动，他们中的一些人体重增加了。 on在……上面；up向上；down向下。put on weight“增重”，是固定搭配。故选A。 113. 句意：有些人甚至发现很难在课堂上集中注意力，因为他们的健康状况不佳。 they他们；its它的；it它。find it + adj. + to do sth.“发现做某事是……的”，是固定句式。故选C。 114. 句意：只有少数学生能获得“优秀”的健康成绩。 few几乎没有，表示否定；a few几个；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。根据“students”为可数名词复数可知，C项可排除；根据语境可知，此处强调少数人达标，a few符合。故选B。 115. 句意：但在中国，学生的健康很重要。 nothing important没什么重要的；important something错误表达；something important重要的事情。根据“But health of the students is…around China.”的语境及常识可知，在中国，学生的健康很重要。故选C。 116. 句意：在我们学校的休息时间，有各种各样的户外运动，比如跳绳、篮球、足球和羽毛球。 such as例如，列举多项活动；for example例如，多举单例；after all毕竟。根据“there are different kinds of outdoor games…jumping rope, basketball, football, and badminton”的语境可知，此处例举户外活动的类型，且为多例。故选A。 117. 句意：更重要的是，我们锻炼的时候有老师照顾我们。 of……的；about关于；for为了。根据“What’s more, we have teachers to care…us when we exercise.”的语境可知，此处指老师照顾我们，care for“照顾”符合。故选C。 118. 句意：有时老师也会参加活动！ too也，用于肯定句句末；either(用于否定词组后)也；also也，用于句中。此句为肯定句，空处位于句末，too符合。故选A。 119. 句意：我的同学们说他们期待着去操场锻炼和放松。 going去，动名词或现在分词；go去，动词原形；goes去，三单形式。look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”，是固定搭配。故选A。 120. 句意：你为什么不试试呢？ not不；don’t不要；aren’t不是。Why don’t you do sth.“你为什么不做某事”，是固定句式。故选B。 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $