专题01 阅读理解（应用文）（湖南专用）2026年高考英语一模分类汇编

专题01 阅读理解（应用文） 主题01 人与自我——学习竞赛；人际沟通 Passage 1 (2026·高三·湖南永州市·一模) There is a great range of science competitions out there that your students can enter, which come in all shapes, and can be local or national events. Biology Week Spelling Bee Age:11-19 Registration: open now This event, organised by Jon Hale and supported by Royal Society Biology (RSB) grant funding, is to practise accurate spelling of science words for students. Teachers can now register their school’s students to take part in this year’s competition which will take place in the Autumn term of 2025. The Young Coders Competition Age:8-13 Registration: open now The Young Coders Competition is an opportunity for young people to learn to code using Scratch, build key web skills and think creatively. Participants create a project, either individually or in teams of up to 6. Register your interest now via the website for access to free resources to help guide learners, plus more information about the competition. TeenTech Awards Age:11-16 Registration: open for 2026 The TeenTech Awards encourage students to see how they might apply science and technology to real-world problems across several different categories. The best projects go forward to the TeenTech Awards Final for judging and the winning school in each category will receive a cash prize. The UK CanSat Competition Age:14-19 Registration: open now This competition offers a good opportunity for students to have their first practical experience of a real space project. They are responsible for all aspects: selecting the mission objectives, designing the CanSat, integrating the components, testing, preparing for launch and then analysing the data. It is open to teams from any school, college or community group located in the UK only. The winning UK team will be invited to a European learning and celebration event organised by European Space Agency (ESA). 1．Who is the target reader of the passage? A．Parents. B．Students. C．Teachers. D．Competitors. 2．Which competition can a boy interested in building web skills take part in? A．TeenTech Awards. B．The UK CanSat Competition. C．Biology Week Spelling Bee. D．The Young Coders Competition. 3．What is special for The UK CanSat Competition? A．It is intended for kids above 14. B．It welcomes any team in the world. C．Its winners will receive a cash prize. D．It enables students to work on a space project. Passage 2 (2026·高三·湖南师大附中·一模) Building Bridges of Trust Date and time Sunday, October 19 Location Online About this event This 3.5-hour interactive webinar (网络研讨会) will focus on ways we can share intercultural spaces with one another. So many of us come from different backgrounds and cultures and it can be difficult to see another person’s or culture’s perspective. We will discuss the multiple spaces and cultures we inhabit. In addition, we will use comedy as a tool to “not take ourselves too seriously” and to aid us in finding solutions to these age-old challenges we humans invent. We will “re-think” and “re-construct” how we position ourselves in our work and our lives so that we might build bridges of trust with each other and with the clients we work with. Educational objectives RECOGNIZE the various spaces and cultures we inhabit individually as well as the various spaces or cultures our clients may inhabit. ANALYZE the ways this might be blocking us from building trust with one another and with our clients. (We will be using comedic tools to keep this light.) IDENTIFY three ways our perspectives may be blocking us from building trust with each other and with our clients. PROPOSE one way to re-think or re-construct the spaces we inhabit individually in order to build trust with each other and with our clients. Frequently asked questions( FAQ) What time is the event? The workshop will be from 10 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. Will the recording qualify for RID CEUs? Yes! There will be a short quiz (5 questions) that will be sent along with the recording a week after the workshop. To qualify, you will need to have at least 4 out of 5 questions correct. I need to change the recording. How do I do so? Please email me at asl@languageline.com and I'd be happy to help. 1．Which tool helps solve challenges according to the text? A．Music. B．Games. C．Debates. D．Comedy. 2．What is needed for RID CEUs via recording? A．Attending the webinar. B．Sending an email request. C．Finishing a long research paper. D．Answering at least 4 questions correctly. 3．What is the text probably? A．A news report. B．A story chapter. C．An event notice. D．A research paper. 主题02 人与社会——志愿服务；体育赛事；慈善公益 Passage 1 (2026·高三·湖南长沙银桥中学·一模) Take Action for a Better World: Volunteers Needed Six months’ preparation in Denmark: Africa studies, team work combined with social work with risk group teenagers. Six months’ community work in Malawi in People to People Projects: Child Aid, HIV/AIDS Fights and Teacher Training. Qualifications: 18 years, hard-working and social engagement. Please contact us by email: takeaction@betterworld.com Part-time Work with Exchange Students YOUTH International is a non-profit high school foreign exchange student organization. We welcome teenagers from over 80 countries worldwide and provide host families. The Community Representative is a part-time position designed for people with a strong desire to do something rewarding in the community and earn some extra money. Applicants best suited for this work should enjoy adolescents, have a strong interest in cross-cultural communication and feel comfortable networking. Full training and support will be provided through branch offices throughout the US. Positions available in most states. If interested, please email staff@youth.org or call 888-123-9872 International Summer Job Hi. I’m an ESL student in China. I’m 20, quiet and polite, and I speak reasonable English. I’m looking for a summer job in an English-speaking country. I can teach Chinese or do house and garden work, and cook Chinese dishes. Can anybody offer me a job? I don’t need to earn much, just enough in 2 months (July-August) to pay for my return ticket to China. My goal is to improve my English and see a bit more of the world. My email is: ram3462@hotmail.com Call for Native Speakers of English I’m looking for native speakers of English to join in an experiment. This experiment is carried out over the Internet. You don’t need any specific knowledge other than understanding and speaking English at a native level. The first task will take you around 15 minutes. After this task, you can decide whether you want to continue the experiment. The tasks involve reading texts and designing questions and answers. If you are willing to help me, then please email me: club3864@hotmail.com 1．Who is the most suitable one to work as a Community Representative in YOUTH International? A．One who enjoys working with teenagers from different countries. B．One who hopes to get reward in the community. C．One who has a strong desire to let others accept his or her culture. D．One who wants to earn much pocket money in the program. 2．Where will Jack, a volunteer, receive the training before he is sent to work in Malawi? A．In some local offices in the U.S. B．In an ESL organization in China. C．In a preparation program in Denmark. D．In an exchange student center in Africa. 3．If Mrs Black in the U.S. hopes to learn some Chinese at home, she may contact ________. A．takeaction@betterworld.com B．ram3462@hotmail.com C．club3864@hotmail.com D．staff@youth.org Passage 2 (2026·高三·湖南湘潭部分学校·一模) Become a volunteer at Twycross Zoo Twycross Zoo is a conservation charity zoo, so volunteering here is an amazing way to become a part of our mission and gain valuable experience in a unique and rewarding environment. Overview Most volunteers commit to one day per week, starting at 10:00 am and finishing at roughly 4:00 p.m.. You can decide your start and finish time within these hours in agreement with your volunteer coordinator (协调员). A volunteer can Greet visitors and provide directions to key areas of the zoo. Talk to visitors and show the zoo’s functional positioning. Cooperate with tour guides to better amuse zoo visitors. Respond to visitor questions like times and locations. Provide guidance during talks or educational events. Explain the zoo’s conservation projects and strategy. Provide a fun and informative visitor experience. Encourage appropriate interaction with animals. Note: There is a lot of walking and standing involved with this role. A volunteer is required to Be aged 16 or over. Have a strong understanding and recognition of guest priority. Maintain a positive attitude and greet visitors with a broad smile. Be passionate about people, animals, and conservation. Be willing to listen and keep up with upgrading knowledge actively. Contact volunteering@twycrosszoo.org 1．What is an advantage of the volunteer program? A．It buys insurance for volunteers. B．It allows flexible work duration. C．It offers volunteers free meals. D．It issues volunteer certificates. 2．What should volunteers do at Twycross Zoo? A．Lay out zoo visit routes. B．Assist with animal care. C．Arrange for tour guides. D．Serve zoo visitors well. 3．What is a requirement for volunteers? A．Knowing much about animals. B．Mastering first-aid knowledge. C．Showing initiative in learning. D．Having volunteer experiences. Passage 3 (2026·高三·湖南·十月监测联考·一模) Few world events can conjure the kind of widespread dynamic energy that the FIFA World Cup does. The 2026 FIFA World Cup will be held from June 11 to July 19, 2026. Here are some frequently asked questions about it. How to buy tickets? According to FIFA’s announcements, tickets for the 2026 World Cup are expected to go on sale in 2025. You can register on FIFA’s official website to receive updates. Ticket sales will be available through FIFA’s official ticketing platform, and there will also be hospitality packages through FIFA’s partner, On Location, which may include VIP seating and VIP experiences. Where to live? For travelers on a budget, cities like Kansas City, Houston, and Philadelphia will likely offer more affordable accommodations than New York, Los Angeles, and Miami, which have higher living costs. Budget travelers should consider the following: ●Hostels and budget hotels: Motel 6, Super 8, and Holiday Inn Express offer reasonable rates.●Airbnb & Vacation Rentals: Sharing a rental with other fans can reduce costs. ●Staying Outside City Centers: Suburbs near stadiums often have cheaper hotels with public transport access to games. How to travel between host cities? Traveling between host cities will require careful planning due to the vast distances. Options include: ●Flights: The fastest option between most cities, with major airline offering frequent routes. ●Trains: Available in some regions (e. g., Amtrak in the U.S. and VIA Rail in Canada),but not always the most efficient. ●Buses: Greyhound, Megabus, and FlixBus offer budge friendly intercity travel. ●Car Rentals: Ideal for shorter distances but not recommended for long cross-country travel. What safety measures should you take? ●Be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas. ●Use official taxis and rideshares. ●Keep valuables secure and avoid carrying large sums of. cash. ●Stay updated on local safety advisories. 1．What may you get if you buy tickets via On Location? A．VIP related special services. B．Early access to FIFA’s ticketing platform. C．A free registration on FIFA’s website. D．VIP discounted tickets on sale. 2．What are budget travelers for the 2026 FIFA World Cup probably advised to do? A．Share Airbnb rentals. B．Book downtown hotels in New York. C．Rent cars for long cross-country trips. D．Take trains for any intercity travel. 3．Where is this passage most probably taken from? A．A booking website. B．A travel guidebook. C．A daily news column. D．A football textbook. Passage 4 (2026·高三·湖南湘西州·一模) Imagine racing through the streets of New York City on November 2, 2025, at 8:00 a.m., with thousands of cheering voices pushing you forward. Now do it for yourself but, importantly, for the planet. When you join the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) team, every mile you run becomes a step toward nature conservation. How do you join Registration begins with a $100 WWF fee, which is non-refundable. Every runner must then commit to raising at least $2,000 by November 16, 2025. In addition, participants pay the official New York Road Runners (NYRR) entry fee of $255 — $315 directly to NYRR immediately after signing up with WWF. What do you get WWF runners get more than just a race number. Raise $150 or more, and you’ll receive particular WWF race gear (装备), available only to US-based athletes. Each runner also has a personal fundraising page on WWF’s website, where friends and family can donate, plus one-on-one guidance from the WWF team to help reach and even go beyond the target. Most importantly, you cross the finish line knowing your effort supports wildlife protection, forest conservation, and the fight against climate change. Important note WWF’s entry for the 2025 New York City Marathon is almost full, so if you are interested, please take action now. If it is full, you may join the wait list in case more spots open. If you prefer, you can also explore other charities through the NYRR Run for Charity page. Running with WWF is more than completing 26.2 miles — it is achieving a personal goal while making every step count for nature. 1．What is the main purpose of WWF’s marathon program? A．To publicize the WWF team. B．To promote personal fitness. C．To donate gear for US athletes. D．To raise funds for the environment. 2．What is the minimum amount a runner needs to start their race? A．$100. B．$255. C．$355. D．$415. 3．What can all WWF runners receive? A．Opportunity of getting assisted. B．Free entry into other charities. C．Special WWF race equipment. D．Guidance from US-based athletes. 主题03 人与自然——生态旅游；生态住宿 Passage 1 (2026·高三·湖南岳阳市·一模) The UK is full of beautiful landscapes, and there are many eco-friendly ways to enjoy its natural beauty. From hiking to e-biking, here are some great adventures with low environmental impact. Swim with basking sharks in the Inner Hebrides To swim with basking sharks in the Inner Hebrides, head to the Isle of Coll. Basking Shark Scotland offers safe tours led by marine experts. You’ll wear a wetsuit and swim to see sharks, dolphins and seals. August to September is the best time, and the 3-day tour costs £600 per person. Stay in treehouses in Stirlingshire In Stirlingshire, the Lanrick and Leckie Treehouses are perfect for eco-lovers. Made from local wood with reused furniture and air heating, they are more environmentally friendly than common hotels. Only four miles from Loch Lomond National Park, they let you easily join hiking or bird watching. The price starts at £245 a night per person, with a minimum two-night stay. E-bike in the Yorkshire Moors The North York Moors National Park now has e-bike charging stations at two centers, making the 171-mile cycleway more accessible. The route passes quiet roads, with many bike hire and repair spots along the way. Forest Holidays provides cycle breaks from its two local villages. Walk the South West Coast Path The 630-mile South West Coast Path, part of the world’s longest coastal trail, combines wonderful walks with artistic charm. It has enjoyed great popularity since the film The Salt Path, based on Raynor Winn’s hiking story was released in September. Macs Adventure offers a 7-night self-guided walk for £940 per person. Planning your next green getaway? Place your booking on our website and you can enjoy a 20% discount on all the above eco-friendly adventures. For more detailed information about the discount terms and booking procedures, please click the link below. 1．What is special about the swimming spot in the Inner Hebrides? A．It features the lowest cost. B．It is home to dolphins and whales. C．It provides safe tours with basking sharks. D．It is only open from August to September. 2．What is the least price for a couple to stay in the treehouse for two nights? A．£392. B．£490. C．£784. D．£980. 3．Who would be most interested in the South West Coast Path? A．A marine life lover. B．A hiking enthusiast. C．A popular-movie fan. D．An e-bike adventurer. Passage 2 (2026·高三·湖南郴州市·一模) New England Treehouses: Fall’s Nature retreat New England’s fall treehouses mix natural beauty with comfort, offering front-row seats to red, yellow, and orange foliage — a delight even beyond sipping hot apple cider on an inn porch. Airbnb lists 270,000 global treehouses, but North America leads: 2022-2024 bookings rose 65%. James Roth, a 25-year treehouse designer, notes 80% of clients build for rentals: “Escaping phone addiction — finding disconnection from screens — attracts people most.” Its hardwoods provide solid bases and vibrant autumn hues, making it a top spot. Winvian, Litchfield, Connecticut Winvian’s two-story treehouse perches 35 feet up, nested in beech and maple trees. The 113-acre estate borders a historic wildlife sanctuary. Inside, jetted tubs and gas fireplaces add luxury; guests bike to the main house for chef Chris Eddy’s foliage-themed meals or to the spa for massages. Mink Cove, Wareham, Massachusetts Tucked in an Atlantic inlet, Mink Cove began as a sketch by Butch Ripley and his 8-year-old daughter, then built from salvaged wood. Cozy with twinkle lights, it has a private outdoor shower and ocean scents — all surrounded by fall’s red and black oaks. Twin Farm, Barnard, Vermont Near Silver Lake and a historic store, Twin Farm’s treehouses follow “blend with nature” logic. Guests enter at ground level to reach 20-foot decks. Post-sunset, a gas fireplace warms; by day, people can hike to Doug’s Treehouse Folly for a picnic amid Vermont’s fall colors. Tiffany Hill Treehouse, Sunapee, New Hampshire A 5-minute drive from Mount Sunapee Park, this two-bedroom treehouse leans on a strong oak. It has radiant heat, a propane fireplace, a kitchen, and a porch pulley for groceries — ideal for families. Fall surrounds it with yellow and orange conifers, oaks, and birches. Each treehouse turns New England’s fall into an unforgettable stay, merging autumn’s magic with just enough comfort. 1．What mainly draws people to New England’s treehouses according to James Roth? A．Watching fall foliage. B．Sipping hot cider. C．Enjoying comfortable facilities. D．Staying away from screens. 2．What do Winvian and Twin Farms have in common? A．They both offer experience of cycling. B．They both provide access to spa services. C．They both have gas fireplaces for warmth. D．They both feature private outdoor showers. 3．Where is the text probably taken from? A．An outdoor lifestyle blog. B．A travel magazine article. C．An Airbnb rental promotion. D．A local business advertisement. 主题01 人与社会——旅游优惠；语言文化；金融保险；艺术活动 Passage 1 (2026·高三·湖南衡阳八中校考·一模) FREE FAMILY DAY PASS National Trust Looking for the perfect day out this March? Whether you love peaceful woodland walks, birdwatching, or discovering new places surrounded by nature, the National Trust has something for everyone. Thanks to this incredible offer, you can enjoy a FREE visit to a National Trust property of your choice. It will give you the perfect excuse to gather your loved ones and explore the great outdoors. Start your year by reconnecting with nature and making unforgettable memories with family and friends. Don’t miss out on this wonderful opportunity to experience the beauty of National Trust sites — completely free! HOW TO CLAIM Cut out the voucher (代金券) below and present at your chosen National Trust location. Some National Trust properties require advance booking, please check the property website for full details. Certain places are excluded (排除在外) from this promotion, details can be found at reachforms.co.uk/nationaltrustpass. FREE National Trust FAMILY PASS 1. This pass is single use and is effective once from the date of issue through to 31 December, 2025 inclusive. 2. This pass allows free admission at participating National Trust places for 2 adults and up to 3 children, or 1 adult and up to 4 children. Adults are aged 18 or over; children are aged under 17 inclusive. 3. This pass is for standard admission only and excludes parking, group entity, paid transport, and any paid events. 4. This pass is effective at participating National Trust places within advertised opening hours. Opening hours may be subject to change at any time and should be checked at nationaltrustpass.org.uk. 5. Present this pass to receive free admission at participating places. Pass holders who cannot present the pass, or visit an excluded place, will be charged the full admission price. 6. Only one pass per household will be permitted. 1． What can people enjoy with the National Trust’s offer? A．An outdoor activity close to nature. B．A birdwatching photography course. C．An exploration to national museums. D．A visit to a treasure-themed exhibition. 2． One can get free admission by ________. A．purchasing a digital pass on a website B．showing the voucher at the selected site C．submitting an application on the website D．joining as a member of the National Trust 3． According to the passage, the pass ________. A．allows free entry for a six-person family B．includes free transport and parking C．is limited to one per household D．can be used more than once Passage 2 (2026·高三·湖南衡阳县一中·一模) Languages always evolve. Even today, they disappear and reappear in different forms. But which are the oldest languages still in use today? Here are four of them. Basque The Basque language is the only remaining old European language. It’s spoken today in Basque Country, by some 750,000 native speakers. Basque Country covers the border of Spain and France, centered around the Bay of Biscay. As a language, Basque shows no connections to its neighboring languages. Tamil Tamil is spoken by the Tamil people, native to the southernmost part of the Indian subcontinent. Tamil has around 75 million native speakers worldwide. Its earliest written form dates back to 300 BC, making it over 2,000 years old. Arabic Even though Arabic includes many sub-groups and variants, it is unified in a standardized form of Classical Arabic. It is a great example of how a language of a powerful conquering nation can establish itself over a wide area and survive for centuries in its original form. With its spread, it influenced many modern languages all across the world, leaving loanwords everywhere it went. Aramaic Part of the Northwest Semitic group of the Afro-Asiatic languages, Aramaic has about 3,100 years of written history, placing it at the top of our list. Royal Inscriptions in Aramaic date back to the 10th century BC, making it one of the oldest languages still in use. 1．What makes Basque unique among the old languages? A．It is related to French and Spanish. B．It has no links to nearby languages. C．It first appeared in the 2nd century. D．It has over 100 million speakers today. 2．What contributed to the wide influence of Arabic according to the text? A．Global trade. B．Military expansion. C．Population growth. D．Simple language structure. 3．Which language has the oldest written record? A．Basque. B．Tamil. C．Aramaic. D．Arabic. Passage 3 (2026·高三·湖南怀化市·一模) Travel is often unpredictable. It’s so hard to prepare for the unexpected in 2026 as you plan a vacation, so U. S. News considered a variety of factors and here are three top travel insurance companies for your reference. Travelex Insurance Services provides three different kinds of trip protection. The Essential, Advanced and Ultimate plans are the company’s single-trip travel insurance choices. Travelex’s multiple optional upgrades include cancel for any reason coverage, rental car protection, adventure sports coverage, pet care benefits and more. The highest-tier (级) Ultimate plan can also include preexisting conditions (既往症状) coverage if you buy the policy within 21 days of the first fee you pay on the trip. World Nomads is known for inclusive coverage across its plans for more than 250 adventure and sports activities, which many other providers only cover if you purchase an add-on. The company has three single-trip plans (Standard, Explorer and Epic). The single-trip policies cover trip cancellation and interruption, trip delays, delayed or damaged luggage, emergency medical issues. The optional cancel for any reason upgrade is available with the Explorer and Epic plans; preexisting conditions are also covered with those two plans. Allianz has been a reputable name in the insurance business since it was established in 1890. The company offers 10 travel insurance plans, including single-trip options, annual plans, and specialized car rental and emergency medical plans. The key plans for an individual vacation are OneTrip Basic, OneTrip Prime and OneTrip Premier. Basic is the most affordable. Prime is considered as the company’s “most popular”, and Premier is the option with the most comprehensive coverage. 1．What is World Nomads known for? A．Covering numerous adventure activities in its plans. B．Having the longest history in the insurance business. C．Offering the most affordable single-trip plans. D．Providing 250 kinds of different insurance plans. 2．Which one is labeled as the most comprehensive coverage by its provider? A．Essential from Travelex. B．Prime from Allianz. C．Premier from Allianz. D．Standard from World Nomads. 3．Which of the statements is TRUE regarding coverage for preexisting conditions? A．All three companies offer it. B．Only World Nomads includes it. C．Allianz covers it with its Basic plan. D．Both Travelex and World Nomads offer it. Passage 4 (2026·高三·湖南长郡中学·一模) Call for Entries: “City & Stories” Public Art Project The Greenwood Community Culture Center is launching the “City & Stories” public art exhibition project, in partnership with the annual Greenwood Urban Culture Festival. We are now calling for creative works from local creators, with detailed information listed below: Project Arrangement 12 creators (6 visual artists and 6 writers) will be selected. Their works will be printed on 60cm×90cm display boards, and exhibited along the community’s central pedestrian street and in the culture center’s main exhibition hall, covering the full duration of the Urban Culture Festival. Eligibility & Work Requirements The call is open to all creators living in Greenwood and its neighboring districts. We accept all forms of works suitable for flat board display, including but not limited to watercolor painting, photography, digital illustration, poetry, short stories, and essay excerpts with original notes. Submissions can be either existing finished works or new creations designed for this project. Creator Benefits Each selected creator will receive a payment of $400. The culture center will fully cover all costs related to the printing, mounting, installation, and daily maintenance of the display boards, with no extra charges for the selected participants. Key Timeline Submission deadline for all application materials: August 15 Announcement of the final selected list: Before August 25 Deadline for submission of the final complete work files: September 20 Public exhibition period: October 12 to November 2 Application Package Requirements 1. All applicants must submit a complete package including the following three required parts: 2. Creation concept statement: A brief introduction of your work’s core idea, with a maximum length of 150 words 3. Work submission: For written works, the submission must be no more than 250 words; for visual works, applicants need to submit a clear draft or sketch of the creation 4. Creator biography: A short third-person self-introduction, with a maximum length of 50 words 1．Who is eligible for the project? A．Local adult individuals B．Young artist groups C．International creators D．College students only 2．How long will the exhibition last? A．Ten days B．Three weeks C．One month D．Two months 3．Which follows the application rules? A．160-word statement B．Two submissions C．60-word biography D．200-word essay 主题02 人与自我——职业规划；消费心理 Passage 1 (2026·高三·湖南天壹名校联盟·一模) E-commerce Assistant | Top Cash *Kaki Bukit, East Region *Full time *$2,300-$2,800 per month At Top Cash, we are committed to providing accessible financial measures to individuals across Singapore. Our mission is to deliver trustworthy and reliable services that help customers meet their immediate financial needs with professionalism and respect. We are seeking motivated individuals who want to make a meaningful impact in a fast-paced, customer-focused environment. As an e-commerce assistant, you will support the day-to-day operations of our online platforms and digital sales channels. Your responsibilities include managing product listings, assisting with online orders and customer inquiries, supporting digital marketing and promotional campaigns. You will also help ensure accurate inventory (库存) updates and smooth coordination (协调) with internal teams to deliver a convenient online shopping experience for our customers.Job Description: E-Commerce Fulfillment Process and manage customer orders with accuracy and care Prepare items for delivery, ensuring high standards in packaging and presentation Generate invoices (发票) and coordinate delivery pickups Product Listings & Inventory Create and maintain accurate product listings across our e-commerce platforms Check how many products are left and refill them in time Organize and record inventory with precision Administrative Support Assist with inventory checks and records Support general administrative tasks related to online operations Requirements: Ability to survive the intensive stress Self-motivated with the capacity to work independently Comfortable in a dynamic, hands-on work environment Excellent attention to particulars and strong organizational skills 1．What does Top Cash’s business focus on? A．Funding solutions. B．Public services. C．Career planning. D．Financial disciplines. 2．What should an e-commerce assistant do? A．Train new hires and refill products. B．Calculate profits and develop apps. C．Pack up items and track inventory. D．Deliver parcels and send invoices. 3．What qualities should an e-commerce assistant have? A．Politeness and rapid responses. B．Talkativeness and design talents. C．Humour and extensive experience. D．Carefulness and pressure resistance. Passage 2 (2026·高三·湖南株洲市·一模) Are You Controlled by Advertisements? With advertisements all around us, from advertisements on the television to social media apps, the fear arises about how they can influence our behaviour. Often, the desire to buy something emerges only because it has affected our minds through advertisements and may not be a real need of ours. Here are three things we can do to resist the urge to make an unnecessary purchase. Educate OurselvesFirstly, we have to be aware of commonly used emotional and psychological strategies. For example, some advertisements may feature friends having an enjoyable time at a cafeteria, making us think that going there is a good way to have fun with friends. It appeals to our need for happiness and fun. Avoid Emotional BuysWhen we come across an advertisement for something attractive, we may feel forced to buy it immediately, especially if it is an online purchase that involves a quick click and a cashless deal. However, it's crucial to resist the urge to act without thinking carefully. Question the MessageThe next step is to assess whether the advertisement's core message is reasonable. In the cafeteria example, we would need to question the message that eating at a particular cafeteria with friends is equal to happiness. What is it about the place that makes us happy? Is having fun with friends there the only way to gain happiness? We will then be forced to distinguish between facts and opinions. It would be best to give ourselves some time to consider if we really need the item or experience and if it is wise to spend our money in this way. Let us remember that advertisers are well aware of the way our minds work, and they can easily make us purchase what we may later regret buying. Always strive to see through the smokescreen by following these three steps. 1．What strategy is mainly adopted in advertisements? A．Offering a lot of testers. B．Appealing to consumers’ feelings. C．Providing product introductions. D．Focusing on the quality of products. 2．How can consumers assess the advertisement’s core message? A．By interviewing other consumers. B．By distinguishing reasons and results. C．By comparing different advertisements. D．By questioning it based on personal needs. 3．What does the author suggest to prevent emotional buys? A．Purchasing more online. B．Using cashless payment. C．Thinking longer before a deal. D．Enquiring about advertisers’ minds. 主题03 人与自然——绿色建筑；清洁能源；野生动物保护 Passage 1 (2026·高三·湖南·一模) Nowadays, more and more emphasis is being placed on a building’s “green” certification. On Earth Day, look through four noteworthy green buildings from around the world. One Central Park (Sydney, Australia) A park at the foot of the building literally continues up the structure, as vegetation of 250 species of Australian plants and flowers cover One Central Park. An architectural website says it has 25% less energy consumption compared with a conventional building of its size. Shanghai Tower (Shanghai, China) Shanghai Tower has a transparent second skin wrapped around the building which creates a zone of captured air that serves as natural ventilation (通风), reducing energy costs. Besides, 270 wind devices incorporated into the right side power its outside lights. Marco Polo Tower (Hamburg, Germany) Each floor of Marco Polo Tower is turned a few degrees away from the one below, around an axis (轴线). This allows for recessed (嵌入式) buildings that protect residents from direct sun. This tower also includes many other green features. There is a heat exchanger on the roof that turns warm air into a cooling system. And the natural ventilation can make residents sleep soundly without being disrupted by outside noise. Torre Reforma (Mexico City, Mexico) Torre Reforma rises to 807 feet and stands tall on energy-saving measures, too. The tower’s slimness maximizes the amount of natural light let in, which in turn cuts down on the need for electric lights. And when the weather permits, controls can automatically open windows to let air in. 1．What do we know about One Central Park? A．It makes full use of solar energy. B．It uses a great cooling system. C．It has many plants and flowers. D．It has self-control windows. 2．What do the Shanghai Tower and Marco Polo Tower have in common? A．They are naturally ventilated. B．They are both transparent. C．They generate electricity by wind. D．They harvest energy from sunshine. 3．Where can the text be found? A．In science fiction. B．In an architectural magazine. C．In an autobiography. D．In a weather report. Passage 2 (2026·高三·湖南衡阳市·一模) Clean Energy: The Future Is Here Nearly a century ago, Thomas Edison envisioned using the sun’s boundless energy. Today, that vision is a reality. “Clean energy” covers various technologies — here are five ways to use virtually limitless power sources: CLEAN ENERGY SOLAR Solar panels have become less expensive and more efficient in recent years. That’s making it more competitive with other technologies and driving a rapid growth in solar adoption. WIND Wind machines produce the lowest-priced renewable energy. In places with enough wind, it can be cost-competitive without government allowance, and it may even be cheaper than fossil fuels. BIOMASSBiomass (生物质) energy originates from living or recently living organisms— everything from forest residue to algae and switchgrass. GEOTHERMALGeothermal (地热) energy taps into the internal heat of the earth — from hot water just below the ground to steam produced much further down. WATERPOWERFalling or running water is one of the oldest energy sources in the world. When sustainably designed, it can be a reliable clean energy. Technological innovations and new financing methods are making renewable energy more accessible than ever before. As a result, these energy sources are expected to account for half of our global energy mix by 2030. Here are the details: Renewable Energy Generation: 2012 vs. 2030/ TWh “I’d put my money on the sun and solar energy. What a source of power! I hope we don’t have to wait until oil and coal run out before we tackle that,” Thomas Edison said in 1931. His far-sighted idea has become real progress—the world’s shift to renewable energy is growing fast. This helps the world meet its increasing power needs in a more sustainable way, and build a cleaner, healthier, and brighter future. 1．Which type of clean energy has the lowest cost? A．Solar. B．Waterpower. C．Wind. D．Geothermal. 2．How much is the expected growth in biomass generation from 2012 to 2030? A．3,100 TWh. B．3,646 TWh. C．4,000 TWh. D．4,900 TWh. 3．Why does the author quote Edison? A．To warn of the energy shortage. B．To reflect the crucial role of coal at his time. C．To honor his great contributions. D．To appreciate the evolution of energy. Passage 3 (2026·高三·湖南益阳市·一模) EVENT: Wild Wolves of Yellowstone SPEAKERS: Doug Smith TOPICS: Wildlife Science LANGUAGES: English Yellowstone National Park contains many stories, including one of the best case studies in wildlife conservation. Wildlife biologist and National Geographic Explorer Doug Smith led the project that reintroduced gray wolves in the 1990s. We join him on assignment in the park to see how the landscape has changed since the wolves arrived, including never-before-seen photos and videos of the quest to bring back this apex predator. Date Time Location Language Venue 07/30/2025 7:30 PM Boulder, CO, USA English Chautauqua Auditorium TICKETS 01/15/2026 7:30 PM La Jolla, CA, USA English La Jolla Music Society, The Baker-Baum Concert Hall TICKETS 02/08/2026 2:00 PM Toronto, ON, CAN English Roy Thomson Hall TICKETS 02/09/2026 8:00 PM Thousand Oaks, CA, USA English Bank of America Performing Arts Center, Fred Kavli Theatre TICKETS Doug Smith served as a wildlife biologist at Yellowstone National Park for nearly three decades and studied everything from beavers to birds. Most importantly, he led the Yellowstone Wolf Project, which reintroduced gray wolves to the park. He’s written numerous scientific publications and has been featured in four National Geographic television specials. He has also written and edited several books about the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem, including the 2023 book: Yellowstone’s Birds: Diversity and Abundance in the World’s First National Park. For more information on this Explorer’s field, read: 25 years after returning to Yellowstone, wolves have helped stabilize the ecosystem 1．What wildlife conservation project is featured in Yellowstone’s story? A．Creating new habitats for bears. B．Setting up bison protection zones. C．Tracking migratory bird populations. D．Reintroducing gray wolves in the 1990s. 2．Where can people attend Doug Smith’s talk on February 8, 2026? A．Boulder, CO, USA． B．Toronto, ON, CAN. C．La Jolla, CA, USA． D．Thousand Oaks, CA, USA 3．What can we learn about Doug Smith? A．He studied a wide variety of animals. B．He focused only on wolves’ conservation. C．He directed four National Geographic films. D．He published a book about Yellowstone’s birds. 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 阅读理解（应用文） 主题01 人与自我——学习竞赛；人际沟通 Passage 1 (2026·高三·湖南永州市·一模) There is a great range of science competitions out there that your students can enter, which come in all shapes, and can be local or national events. Biology Week Spelling Bee Age:11-19 Registration: open now This event, organised by Jon Hale and supported by Royal Society Biology (RSB) grant funding, is to practise accurate spelling of science words for students. Teachers can now register their school’s students to take part in this year’s competition which will take place in the Autumn term of 2025. The Young Coders Competition Age:8-13 Registration: open now The Young Coders Competition is an opportunity for young people to learn to code using Scratch, build key web skills and think creatively. Participants create a project, either individually or in teams of up to 6. Register your interest now via the website for access to free resources to help guide learners, plus more information about the competition. TeenTech Awards Age:11-16 Registration: open for 2026 The TeenTech Awards encourage students to see how they might apply science and technology to real-world problems across several different categories. The best projects go forward to the TeenTech Awards Final for judging and the winning school in each category will receive a cash prize. The UK CanSat Competition Age:14-19 Registration: open now This competition offers a good opportunity for students to have their first practical experience of a real space project. They are responsible for all aspects: selecting the mission objectives, designing the CanSat, integrating the components, testing, preparing for launch and then analysing the data. It is open to teams from any school, college or community group located in the UK only. The winning UK team will be invited to a European learning and celebration event organised by European Space Agency (ESA). 1．Who is the target reader of the passage? A．Parents. B．Students. C．Teachers. D．Competitors. 2．Which competition can a boy interested in building web skills take part in? A．TeenTech Awards. B．The UK CanSat Competition. C．Biology Week Spelling Bee. D．The Young Coders Competition. 3．What is special for The UK CanSat Competition? A．It is intended for kids above 14. B．It welcomes any team in the world. C．Its winners will receive a cash prize. D．It enables students to work on a space project. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文，文章介绍了学生可以参加的四个科学竞赛。 1．推理判断题。根据全文内容，结合第一段“There is a great range of science competitions out there that your students can enter, which come in all shapes, and can be local or national events.(你的学生可以参加各种形式的科学竞赛，可以是地方性的，也可以是全国性的)”中的“your students”以及Biology Week Spelling Bee部分中“Teachers can now register their school’s students to take part in this year’s competition which will take place in the Autumn term of 2025.(教师们现在可以为他们学校的学生报名参加今年的比赛，比赛将于2025年秋季学期举行)”可知，文章介绍了适合学生参加的四个竞赛，故本文目标读者是老师。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据The Young Coders Competition部分中“The Young Coders Competition is an opportunity for young people to learn to code using Scratch, build key web skills and think creatively.(青年程序员竞赛是年轻人学习使用Scratch编写代码、建立关键网络技能和创造性思维的机会)”可知，有兴趣建立网络技能的男孩可以参加该比赛。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据The UK CanSat Competition部分中“This competition offers a good opportunity for students to have their first practical experience of a real space project.(这次比赛为学生提供了一个很好的机会，让他们第一次实际体验真正的太空项目)”可知，该比赛的特殊之处在于使学生能够从事一个太空项目。故选D。 Passage 2 (2026·高三·湖南师大附中·一模) Building Bridges of Trust Date and time Sunday, October 19 Location Online About this event This 3.5-hour interactive webinar (网络研讨会) will focus on ways we can share intercultural spaces with one another. So many of us come from different backgrounds and cultures and it can be difficult to see another person’s or culture’s perspective. We will discuss the multiple spaces and cultures we inhabit. In addition, we will use comedy as a tool to “not take ourselves too seriously” and to aid us in finding solutions to these age-old challenges we humans invent. We will “re-think” and “re-construct” how we position ourselves in our work and our lives so that we might build bridges of trust with each other and with the clients we work with. Educational objectives RECOGNIZE the various spaces and cultures we inhabit individually as well as the various spaces or cultures our clients may inhabit. ANALYZE the ways this might be blocking us from building trust with one another and with our clients. (We will be using comedic tools to keep this light.) IDENTIFY three ways our perspectives may be blocking us from building trust with each other and with our clients. PROPOSE one way to re-think or re-construct the spaces we inhabit individually in order to build trust with each other and with our clients. Frequently asked questions( FAQ) What time is the event? The workshop will be from 10 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. Will the recording qualify for RID CEUs? Yes! There will be a short quiz (5 questions) that will be sent along with the recording a week after the workshop. To qualify, you will need to have at least 4 out of 5 questions correct. I need to change the recording. How do I do so? Please email me at asl@languageline.com and I'd be happy to help. 1．Which tool helps solve challenges according to the text? A．Music. B．Games. C．Debates. D．Comedy. 2．What is needed for RID CEUs via recording? A．Attending the webinar. B．Sending an email request. C．Finishing a long research paper. D．Answering at least 4 questions correctly. 3．What is the text probably? A．A news report. B．A story chapter. C．An event notice. D．A research paper. 【答案】1．D 2．D 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一场名为“搭建信任之桥”的线上 互动网络研讨会，包括举办的时间、地点、活动内容、教育目标以及相关常见问题解答等信息。 1． 细节理解题。根据“About this event”这一部分中“In addition, we will use comedy as a tool to “not take ourselves too seriously” and to aid us in finding solutions to these age-old challenges we humans invent. (此外，我们将把喜剧作为一种工具，让自己“不要太把自己当回事”，并帮助我们找到解决人类自己制造的这些由来已久的挑战的方法。)”可知，喜剧是帮助解决相关挑战的工具。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Will the recording qualify for RID CEUs ?”这一部分中“To qualify, you will need to have at least 4 out of 5 questions correct. (要获得资格，你需要在5道题中至少答对4道。)”可知，通过录播获得RID继续教育学分需要至少答对4道题。故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据小标题“Date and time”，“Location”，“About this event”，“Educational objectives”和“Frequently asked questions( FAQ)”等板块设置，结合“About this event”这一部分中“This 3.5-hour interactive webinar (网络研讨会) will focus on ways we can share intercultural spaces with one another. (这场时长3.5小时的互动网络研讨会将聚焦于我们彼此共享跨文化空间的方法。)”可知，本文是对一场网络研讨会的相关信息介绍，属于活动通知。故选C。 主题02 人与社会——志愿服务；体育赛事；慈善公益 Passage 1 (2026·高三·湖南长沙银桥中学·一模) Take Action for a Better World: Volunteers Needed Six months’ preparation in Denmark: Africa studies, team work combined with social work with risk group teenagers. Six months’ community work in Malawi in People to People Projects: Child Aid, HIV/AIDS Fights and Teacher Training. Qualifications: 18 years, hard-working and social engagement. Please contact us by email: takeaction@betterworld.com Part-time Work with Exchange Students YOUTH International is a non-profit high school foreign exchange student organization. We welcome teenagers from over 80 countries worldwide and provide host families. The Community Representative is a part-time position designed for people with a strong desire to do something rewarding in the community and earn some extra money. Applicants best suited for this work should enjoy adolescents, have a strong interest in cross-cultural communication and feel comfortable networking. Full training and support will be provided through branch offices throughout the US. Positions available in most states. If interested, please email staff@youth.org or call 888-123-9872 International Summer Job Hi. I’m an ESL student in China. I’m 20, quiet and polite, and I speak reasonable English. I’m looking for a summer job in an English-speaking country. I can teach Chinese or do house and garden work, and cook Chinese dishes. Can anybody offer me a job? I don’t need to earn much, just enough in 2 months (July-August) to pay for my return ticket to China. My goal is to improve my English and see a bit more of the world. My email is: ram3462@hotmail.com Call for Native Speakers of English I’m looking for native speakers of English to join in an experiment. This experiment is carried out over the Internet. You don’t need any specific knowledge other than understanding and speaking English at a native level. The first task will take you around 15 minutes. After this task, you can decide whether you want to continue the experiment. The tasks involve reading texts and designing questions and answers. If you are willing to help me, then please email me: club3864@hotmail.com 1．Who is the most suitable one to work as a Community Representative in YOUTH International? A．One who enjoys working with teenagers from different countries. B．One who hopes to get reward in the community. C．One who has a strong desire to let others accept his or her culture. D．One who wants to earn much pocket money in the program. 2．Where will Jack, a volunteer, receive the training before he is sent to work in Malawi? A．In some local offices in the U.S. B．In an ESL organization in China. C．In a preparation program in Denmark. D．In an exchange student center in Africa. 3．If Mrs Black in the U.S. hopes to learn some Chinese at home, she may contact ________. A．takeaction@betterworld.com B．ram3462@hotmail.com C．club3864@hotmail.com D．staff@youth.org 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了四个不同机构发布的招募信息，包括志愿者招募、兼职工作招募、求职信息以及英语母语者实验招募。 1．细节理解题。根据表格第二行中“Applicants best suited for this work should enjoy adolescents, have a strong interest in cross-cultural communication and feel comfortable networking.(最适合这份工作的申请者应该喜欢青少年，对跨文化交流有浓厚兴趣，并且乐于社交。)”可知，喜欢与来自不同国家的青少年一起工作的人最适合在YOUTH International担任社区代表。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据表格第一行中“Six months’ preparation in Denmark: Africa studies, team work combined with social work with risk group teenagers.(丹麦六个月筹备阶段：学习非洲研究相关知识，开展团队协作训练，并为高危青少年群体提供社工服务。)”和“Six months’ community work in Malawi in People to People Projects: Child Aid, HIV/AIDS Fights and Teacher Training.(马拉维六个月社区服务阶段：参与“人际帮扶计划”，具体项目包括儿童救助、艾滋病防治以及教师培训。)”可知，志愿者杰克在被派往马拉维工作之前，将在丹麦的一个准备项目中接受培训。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据表格第三行中“Hi. I’m an ESL student in China. I’m 20, quiet and polite, and I speak reasonable English. I’m looking for a summer job in an English-speaking country. I can teach Chinese or do house and garden work, and cook Chinese dishes.(你好。我是一名在中国的ESL学生。我20岁，安静且有礼貌，英语说得不错。我想在一个英语国家找一份暑期工作。我可以教中文，或者做家务和园艺工作，还会做中国菜。)”以及“My email is: ram3462@hotmail.com(我的邮箱是：ram3462@hotmail. com)”可知，如果美国的布莱克夫人希望在家学习一些中文，她可以联系ram3462@hotmail. com。故选B。 Passage 2 (2026·高三·湖南湘潭部分学校·一模) Become a volunteer at Twycross Zoo Twycross Zoo is a conservation charity zoo, so volunteering here is an amazing way to become a part of our mission and gain valuable experience in a unique and rewarding environment. Overview Most volunteers commit to one day per week, starting at 10:00 am and finishing at roughly 4:00 p.m.. You can decide your start and finish time within these hours in agreement with your volunteer coordinator (协调员). A volunteer can Greet visitors and provide directions to key areas of the zoo. Talk to visitors and show the zoo’s functional positioning. Cooperate with tour guides to better amuse zoo visitors. Respond to visitor questions like times and locations. Provide guidance during talks or educational events. Explain the zoo’s conservation projects and strategy. Provide a fun and informative visitor experience. Encourage appropriate interaction with animals. Note: There is a lot of walking and standing involved with this role. A volunteer is required to Be aged 16 or over. Have a strong understanding and recognition of guest priority. Maintain a positive attitude and greet visitors with a broad smile. Be passionate about people, animals, and conservation. Be willing to listen and keep up with upgrading knowledge actively. Contact volunteering@twycrosszoo.org 1．What is an advantage of the volunteer program? A．It buys insurance for volunteers. B．It allows flexible work duration. C．It offers volunteers free meals. D．It issues volunteer certificates. 2．What should volunteers do at Twycross Zoo? A．Lay out zoo visit routes. B．Assist with animal care. C．Arrange for tour guides. D．Serve zoo visitors well. 3．What is a requirement for volunteers? A．Knowing much about animals. B．Mastering first-aid knowledge. C．Showing initiative in learning. D．Having volunteer experiences. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。特怀克罗斯动物园的志愿者招募信息。 1．细节理解题。根据Overview部分“You can decide your start and finish time within these hours in agreement with your volunteer coordinator (协调员).(您可以与您的志愿者协调员协商，在这些时间段内确定您的开始时间和结束时间)”可知，工作时长灵活。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据A volunteer can部分“Greet visitors and provide directions to key areas of the zoo. Talk to visitors and show the zoo’s functional positioning. Cooperate with tour guides to better amuse zoo visitors. Respond to visitor questions like times and locations. Provide guidance during talks or educational events. Explain the zoo’s conservation projects and strategy. Provide a fun and informative visitor experience. Encourage appropriate interaction with animals.(迎接访客，并为他们指明动物园内重要区域的位置。与访客交流，并向他们介绍动物园的功能定位。与导游合作，以更好地为动物园访客提供娱乐体验。回答访客关于时间、地点等方面的问题。在交谈或教育活动期间提供指导。解释动物园的保护项目和策略。为访客提供有趣且富有教育意义的体验。鼓励与动物进行适当的互动)”可知，志愿者在特威克罗斯动物园应该为动物园游客提供优质服务。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据A volunteer is required to部分“Be willing to listen and keep up with upgrading knowledge actively.(要乐于倾听，并积极跟进知识的更新)”可知，志愿者需要积极主动地学习。故选C。 Passage 3 (2026·高三·湖南·十月监测联考·一模) Few world events can conjure the kind of widespread dynamic energy that the FIFA World Cup does. The 2026 FIFA World Cup will be held from June 11 to July 19, 2026. Here are some frequently asked questions about it. How to buy tickets? According to FIFA’s announcements, tickets for the 2026 World Cup are expected to go on sale in 2025. You can register on FIFA’s official website to receive updates. Ticket sales will be available through FIFA’s official ticketing platform, and there will also be hospitality packages through FIFA’s partner, On Location, which may include VIP seating and VIP experiences. Where to live? For travelers on a budget, cities like Kansas City, Houston, and Philadelphia will likely offer more affordable accommodations than New York, Los Angeles, and Miami, which have higher living costs. Budget travelers should consider the following: ●Hostels and budget hotels: Motel 6, Super 8, and Holiday Inn Express offer reasonable rates.●Airbnb & Vacation Rentals: Sharing a rental with other fans can reduce costs. ●Staying Outside City Centers: Suburbs near stadiums often have cheaper hotels with public transport access to games. How to travel between host cities? Traveling between host cities will require careful planning due to the vast distances. Options include: ●Flights: The fastest option between most cities, with major airline offering frequent routes. ●Trains: Available in some regions (e. g., Amtrak in the U.S. and VIA Rail in Canada),but not always the most efficient. ●Buses: Greyhound, Megabus, and FlixBus offer budge friendly intercity travel. ●Car Rentals: Ideal for shorter distances but not recommended for long cross-country travel. What safety measures should you take? ●Be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas. ●Use official taxis and rideshares. ●Keep valuables secure and avoid carrying large sums of. cash. ●Stay updated on local safety advisories. 1．What may you get if you buy tickets via On Location? A．VIP related special services. B．Early access to FIFA’s ticketing platform. C．A free registration on FIFA’s website. D．VIP discounted tickets on sale. 2．What are budget travelers for the 2026 FIFA World Cup probably advised to do? A．Share Airbnb rentals. B．Book downtown hotels in New York. C．Rent cars for long cross-country trips. D．Take trains for any intercity travel. 3．Where is this passage most probably taken from? A．A booking website. B．A travel guidebook. C．A daily news column. D．A football textbook. 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍2026年国际足联世界杯的常见问题，包括门票购买、住宿选择、城市间交通及安全措施等实用信息。 1．细节理解题。根据How to buy tickets?部分中的“Ticket sales will be available through FIFA’s official ticketing platform, and there will also be hospitality packages through FIFA’s partner, On Location, which may include VIP seating and VIP experiences.(门票将通过国际足联官方票务平台销售，同时也可通过国际足联合作伙伴On Location购买接待套餐，该套餐可能包括VIP座位和VIP体验。)”可知，通过On Location购票可获得包含VIP座位和体验的接待套餐，即与VIP相关的特殊服务。故选A项。 2．细节理解题。根据Where to live?部分中的“Budget travelers should consider the following: ●Airbnb & Vacation Rentals: Sharing a rental with other fans can reduce costs.(预算有限的旅行者应考虑以下选择：●爱彼迎及度假租赁：与其他球迷合租可以降低成本。)”可知，针对2026年世界杯，预算有限的旅行者可能会被建议合租爱彼迎房源以节省开支。故选A项。 3．推理判断题。根据全文内容，尤其是“How to buy tickets?(如何购票)”部分、 “Where to live?(如何住宿)”部分、“How to travel between host cities?(如何在主办城市间出行)”及“What safety measures should you take?(应采取哪些安全措施)”等部分，结合第一段中的“Here are some frequently asked questions about it.(以下是关于它的一些常见问题。)”可知，文章围绕世界杯出行的实用信息展开，符合旅行指南的内容定位，因此最可能取自一本旅行指南书。故选B项。 Passage 4 (2026·高三·湖南湘西州·一模) Imagine racing through the streets of New York City on November 2, 2025, at 8:00 a.m., with thousands of cheering voices pushing you forward. Now do it for yourself but, importantly, for the planet. When you join the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) team, every mile you run becomes a step toward nature conservation. How do you join Registration begins with a $100 WWF fee, which is non-refundable. Every runner must then commit to raising at least $2,000 by November 16, 2025. In addition, participants pay the official New York Road Runners (NYRR) entry fee of $255 — $315 directly to NYRR immediately after signing up with WWF. What do you get WWF runners get more than just a race number. Raise $150 or more, and you’ll receive particular WWF race gear (装备), available only to US-based athletes. Each runner also has a personal fundraising page on WWF’s website, where friends and family can donate, plus one-on-one guidance from the WWF team to help reach and even go beyond the target. Most importantly, you cross the finish line knowing your effort supports wildlife protection, forest conservation, and the fight against climate change. Important note WWF’s entry for the 2025 New York City Marathon is almost full, so if you are interested, please take action now. If it is full, you may join the wait list in case more spots open. If you prefer, you can also explore other charities through the NYRR Run for Charity page. Running with WWF is more than completing 26.2 miles — it is achieving a personal goal while making every step count for nature. 1．What is the main purpose of WWF’s marathon program? A．To publicize the WWF team. B．To promote personal fitness. C．To donate gear for US athletes. D．To raise funds for the environment. 2．What is the minimum amount a runner needs to start their race? A．$100. B．$255. C．$355. D．$415. 3．What can all WWF runners receive? A．Opportunity of getting assisted. B．Free entry into other charities. C．Special WWF race equipment. D．Guidance from US-based athletes. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了世界自然基金会（WWF）组织的2025年纽约市马拉松慈善跑步活动，旨在通过跑步筹款支持自然保护。参与者需完成一定的注册和筹款要求，并获得相应的支持与回报。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“Now do it for yourself but, importantly, for the planet. When you join the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) team, every mile you run becomes a step toward nature conservation.(现在就为自己这么做吧，但更重要的是，也要为我们的地球这么做。当你加入世界野生动物基金会（WWF）的团队时，你每跑一英里，就为自然保护事业迈出了一步)”可知，WWF马拉松项目的主要目的是为环保事业筹款。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段“Registration begins with a $100 WWF fee, which is non-refundable. Every runner must then commit to raising at least $2,000 by November 16, 2025. In addition, participants pay the official New York Road Runners (NYRR) entry fee of $255 — $315 directly to NYRR immediately after signing up with WWF.(报名时须缴付世界自然基金会100元的费用，费用概不退还。每位参赛者必须承诺在2025年11月16日之前募集至少2000美元。此外，参赛者在与世界自然基金会签约后，立即向NYRR支付255到315美元的官方报名费。)”可知，参赛者必须至少支付$100的WWF费用（不可退），以及$255—$315的NYRR报名费，合计最低为$100+$255=$355。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据第三段“Each runner also has a personal fundraising page on WWF’s website, where friends and family can donate, plus one-on-one guidance from the WWF team to help reach and even go beyond the target.(每位参赛者在世界自然基金会的网站上都有一个个人筹款页面，朋友们和家人可以在该页面上进行捐款。此外，世界自然基金会的工作人员还会提供一对一的指导，以帮助参赛者达到甚至超越目标金额)”可知，所有WWF跑步者都有获得帮助的机会。故选A。 主题03 人与自然——生态旅游；生态住宿 Passage 1 (2026·高三·湖南岳阳市·一模) The UK is full of beautiful landscapes, and there are many eco-friendly ways to enjoy its natural beauty. From hiking to e-biking, here are some great adventures with low environmental impact. Swim with basking sharks in the Inner Hebrides To swim with basking sharks in the Inner Hebrides, head to the Isle of Coll. Basking Shark Scotland offers safe tours led by marine experts. You’ll wear a wetsuit and swim to see sharks, dolphins and seals. August to September is the best time, and the 3-day tour costs £600 per person. Stay in treehouses in Stirlingshire In Stirlingshire, the Lanrick and Leckie Treehouses are perfect for eco-lovers. Made from local wood with reused furniture and air heating, they are more environmentally friendly than common hotels. Only four miles from Loch Lomond National Park, they let you easily join hiking or bird watching. The price starts at £245 a night per person, with a minimum two-night stay. E-bike in the Yorkshire Moors The North York Moors National Park now has e-bike charging stations at two centers, making the 171-mile cycleway more accessible. The route passes quiet roads, with many bike hire and repair spots along the way. Forest Holidays provides cycle breaks from its two local villages. Walk the South West Coast Path The 630-mile South West Coast Path, part of the world’s longest coastal trail, combines wonderful walks with artistic charm. It has enjoyed great popularity since the film The Salt Path, based on Raynor Winn’s hiking story was released in September. Macs Adventure offers a 7-night self-guided walk for £940 per person. Planning your next green getaway? Place your booking on our website and you can enjoy a 20% discount on all the above eco-friendly adventures. For more detailed information about the discount terms and booking procedures, please click the link below. 1．What is special about the swimming spot in the Inner Hebrides? A．It features the lowest cost. B．It is home to dolphins and whales. C．It provides safe tours with basking sharks. D．It is only open from August to September. 2．What is the least price for a couple to stay in the treehouse for two nights? A．£392. B．£490. C．£784. D．£980. 3．Who would be most interested in the South West Coast Path? A．A marine life lover. B．A hiking enthusiast. C．A popular-movie fan. D．An e-bike adventurer. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了英国一些对环境影响小的冒险活动。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段“To swim with basking sharks in the Inner Hebrides, head to the Isle of Coll. Basking Shark Scotland offers safe tours led by marine experts.(要在内赫布里底群岛与姥鲨一起游泳，请前往科尔岛。苏格兰姥鲨公司提供由海洋专家带领的安全旅行。)”可知，内赫布里底群岛的游泳地点的特别之处在于它提供与姥鲨一起的安全旅行。故选C项。 2．细节理解题。根据第三段“The price starts at £245 a night per person, with a minimum two-night stay. (价格为每人每晚最低 245 英镑，且至少需要入住两晚。)”可知，树屋住宿每人每晚最低 245 英镑，最低入住两晚，经计算一对夫妇两人住两晚的最低价格为 245×2×2=980；根据最后一段“Place your booking on our website and you can enjoy a 20% discount on all the above eco-friendly adventures.(在我们的官网完成预订，即可享受以上所有生态友好型体验项目八折优惠。)”可知，一对夫妻住两晚的最低价格为245×2×2×0. 8=784。故选C项。 3．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“The 630-mile South West Coast Path, part of the world’s longest coastal trail, combines wonderful walks with artistic charm(630英里的西南海岸步道是世界最长海岸步道的一部分，它将美妙的步行与艺术魅力结合在一起。)”可知，徒步旅行爱好者会对西南海岸步道最感兴趣。故选B项。 Passage 2 (2026·高三·湖南郴州市·一模) New England Treehouses: Fall’s Nature retreat New England’s fall treehouses mix natural beauty with comfort, offering front-row seats to red, yellow, and orange foliage — a delight even beyond sipping hot apple cider on an inn porch. Airbnb lists 270,000 global treehouses, but North America leads: 2022-2024 bookings rose 65%. James Roth, a 25-year treehouse designer, notes 80% of clients build for rentals: “Escaping phone addiction — finding disconnection from screens — attracts people most.” Its hardwoods provide solid bases and vibrant autumn hues, making it a top spot. Winvian, Litchfield, Connecticut Winvian’s two-story treehouse perches 35 feet up, nested in beech and maple trees. The 113-acre estate borders a historic wildlife sanctuary. Inside, jetted tubs and gas fireplaces add luxury; guests bike to the main house for chef Chris Eddy’s foliage-themed meals or to the spa for massages. Mink Cove, Wareham, Massachusetts Tucked in an Atlantic inlet, Mink Cove began as a sketch by Butch Ripley and his 8-year-old daughter, then built from salvaged wood. Cozy with twinkle lights, it has a private outdoor shower and ocean scents — all surrounded by fall’s red and black oaks. Twin Farm, Barnard, Vermont Near Silver Lake and a historic store, Twin Farm’s treehouses follow “blend with nature” logic. Guests enter at ground level to reach 20-foot decks. Post-sunset, a gas fireplace warms; by day, people can hike to Doug’s Treehouse Folly for a picnic amid Vermont’s fall colors. Tiffany Hill Treehouse, Sunapee, New Hampshire A 5-minute drive from Mount Sunapee Park, this two-bedroom treehouse leans on a strong oak. It has radiant heat, a propane fireplace, a kitchen, and a porch pulley for groceries — ideal for families. Fall surrounds it with yellow and orange conifers, oaks, and birches. Each treehouse turns New England’s fall into an unforgettable stay, merging autumn’s magic with just enough comfort. 1．What mainly draws people to New England’s treehouses according to James Roth? A．Watching fall foliage. B．Sipping hot cider. C．Enjoying comfortable facilities. D．Staying away from screens. 2．What do Winvian and Twin Farms have in common? A．They both offer experience of cycling. B．They both provide access to spa services. C．They both have gas fireplaces for warmth. D．They both feature private outdoor showers. 3．Where is the text probably taken from? A．An outdoor lifestyle blog. B．A travel magazine article. C．An Airbnb rental promotion. D．A local business advertisement. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍新英格兰地区不同的树屋，及其特色与受欢迎原因。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段中“James Roth, a 25-year treehouse designer, notes 80% of clients build for rentals: “Escaping phone addiction — finding disconnection from screens — attracts people most.”(有着25年树屋设计经验的詹姆斯·罗斯指出，80%的客户建造树屋是为了出租：“摆脱手机成瘾——远离屏幕——最能吸引人。”)”可知，据James Roth所说，主要是远离屏幕吸引了人们来到新英格兰的树屋。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据Winvian, Litchfield, Connecticut部分中“Inside, jetted tubs and gas fireplaces add luxury; guests bike to the main house for chef Chris Eddy’s foliage-themed meals or to the spa for massages.(室内设有按摩浴缸和燃气壁炉，尽显奢华；客人可以骑自行车前往主屋，品尝主厨克里斯·埃迪以秋叶为主题的佳肴，或前往水疗中心享受按摩服务。)”以及Twin Farm, Barnard, Vermont部分中“Post-sunset, a gas fireplace warms; by day, people can hike to Doug’s Treehouse Folly for a picnic amid Vermont’s fall colors.(日落后，燃气壁炉带来温暖；白天，人们可以徒步前往道格的树屋奇观，在佛蒙特州的秋色中野餐。)”可知，Winvian和Twin Farm的共同点是都有燃气壁炉来取暖。故选C。 3．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据文章标题“New England Treehouses: Fall’s Nature retreat(新英格兰树屋：秋季的自然度假胜地)”可知，文章主要介绍了新英格兰地区几家适合秋季入住的树屋民宿，包括其特色和周边环境等，由此可推知，文章可能出自一篇旅游杂志文章。故选B。 主题01 人与社会——旅游优惠；语言文化；金融保险；艺术活动 Passage 1 (2026·高三·湖南衡阳八中校考·一模) FREE FAMILY DAY PASS National Trust Looking for the perfect day out this March? Whether you love peaceful woodland walks, birdwatching, or discovering new places surrounded by nature, the National Trust has something for everyone. Thanks to this incredible offer, you can enjoy a FREE visit to a National Trust property of your choice. It will give you the perfect excuse to gather your loved ones and explore the great outdoors. Start your year by reconnecting with nature and making unforgettable memories with family and friends. Don’t miss out on this wonderful opportunity to experience the beauty of National Trust sites — completely free! HOW TO CLAIM Cut out the voucher (代金券) below and present at your chosen National Trust location. Some National Trust properties require advance booking, please check the property website for full details. Certain places are excluded (排除在外) from this promotion, details can be found at reachforms.co.uk/nationaltrustpass. FREE National Trust FAMILY PASS 1. This pass is single use and is effective once from the date of issue through to 31 December, 2025 inclusive. 2. This pass allows free admission at participating National Trust places for 2 adults and up to 3 children, or 1 adult and up to 4 children. Adults are aged 18 or over; children are aged under 17 inclusive. 3. This pass is for standard admission only and excludes parking, group entity, paid transport, and any paid events. 4. This pass is effective at participating National Trust places within advertised opening hours. Opening hours may be subject to change at any time and should be checked at nationaltrustpass.org.uk. 5. Present this pass to receive free admission at participating places. Pass holders who cannot present the pass, or visit an excluded place, will be charged the full admission price. 6. Only one pass per household will be permitted. 1． What can people enjoy with the National Trust’s offer? A．An outdoor activity close to nature. B．A birdwatching photography course. C．An exploration to national museums. D．A visit to a treasure-themed exhibition. 2． One can get free admission by ________. A．purchasing a digital pass on a website B．showing the voucher at the selected site C．submitting an application on the website D．joining as a member of the National Trust 3． According to the passage, the pass ________. A．allows free entry for a six-person family B．includes free transport and parking C．is limited to one per household D．can be used more than once 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了英国国民托管组织（National Trust）推出的免费家庭日通行证活动。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Whether you love peaceful woodland walks, birdwatching, or discovering new places surrounded by nature, the National Trust has something for everyone. (无论你是喜欢宁静的林地漫步，观鸟，还是发现被大自然包围的新地方，国民信托都有适合每个人的东西。)”以及第二段中“It will give you the perfect excuse to gather your loved ones and explore the great outdoors. (它会给你一个完美的借口和你爱的人在一起，去探索伟大的户外。)”可知，人们可以利用国民托管组织（National Trust）的这项优惠进行接近自然的户外活动。故选A项。 2．细节理解题。根据HOW TO CLAIM 中“Cut out the voucher (代金券) below and present at your chosen National Trust location. (剪下下面的代金券，并在您选择的国家信托地点出示。)”可知，人们可以通过在选定的国民托管组织的场所出示代金券来获得免费入场资格。故选B项。 3．细节理解题。根据FREE National Trust FAMILY PASS 中“Only one pass per household will be permitted. (每户只允许使用一张通行证。)”可知，每户家庭仅允许使用一张通行证，ABD选项均与原文实意不符。故选C项。 Passage 2 (2026·高三·湖南衡阳县一中·一模) Languages always evolve. Even today, they disappear and reappear in different forms. But which are the oldest languages still in use today? Here are four of them. Basque The Basque language is the only remaining old European language. It’s spoken today in Basque Country, by some 750,000 native speakers. Basque Country covers the border of Spain and France, centered around the Bay of Biscay. As a language, Basque shows no connections to its neighboring languages. Tamil Tamil is spoken by the Tamil people, native to the southernmost part of the Indian subcontinent. Tamil has around 75 million native speakers worldwide. Its earliest written form dates back to 300 BC, making it over 2,000 years old. Arabic Even though Arabic includes many sub-groups and variants, it is unified in a standardized form of Classical Arabic. It is a great example of how a language of a powerful conquering nation can establish itself over a wide area and survive for centuries in its original form. With its spread, it influenced many modern languages all across the world, leaving loanwords everywhere it went. Aramaic Part of the Northwest Semitic group of the Afro-Asiatic languages, Aramaic has about 3,100 years of written history, placing it at the top of our list. Royal Inscriptions in Aramaic date back to the 10th century BC, making it one of the oldest languages still in use. 1．What makes Basque unique among the old languages? A．It is related to French and Spanish. B．It has no links to nearby languages. C．It first appeared in the 2nd century. D．It has over 100 million speakers today. 2．What contributed to the wide influence of Arabic according to the text? A．Global trade. B．Military expansion. C．Population growth. D．Simple language structure. 3．Which language has the oldest written record? A．Basque. B．Tamil. C．Aramaic. D．Arabic. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了四种至今仍在使用且历史悠久的语言。 1．细节理解题。根据Basque部分“As a language, Basque shows no connections to its neighboring languages.(作为一种语言，巴斯克语与其邻近的语言没有联系。)”可知，巴斯克语在古老语言中的独特之处在于它与附近的语言没有联系。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据Arabic部分“It is a great example of how a language of a powerful conquering nation can establish itself over a wide area and survive for centuries in its original form. With its spread, it influenced many modern languages all across the world, leaving loanwords everywhere it went.(这是一个强大的征服国家的语言如何在广阔的地区建立自己并以其原始形式存在几个世纪的绝佳例子。随着它的传播，它影响了世界各地的许多现代语言，所到之处都留下了借词。)”可知，阿拉伯语的广泛影响是因为军事扩张。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据Aramaic部分“Aramaic has about 3,100 years of written history, placing it at the top of our list. Royal Inscriptions in Aramaic date back to the 10th century BC, making it one of the oldest languages still in use.(阿拉米语有大约3100年的书面历史，排在首位。阿拉米语的皇家铭文可以追溯到公元前10世纪，是现存最古老的语言之一。)”可知，阿拉米语有最古老的书面记录。故选C。 Passage 3 (2026·高三·湖南怀化市·一模) Travel is often unpredictable. It’s so hard to prepare for the unexpected in 2026 as you plan a vacation, so U. S. News considered a variety of factors and here are three top travel insurance companies for your reference. Travelex Insurance Services provides three different kinds of trip protection. The Essential, Advanced and Ultimate plans are the company’s single-trip travel insurance choices. Travelex’s multiple optional upgrades include cancel for any reason coverage, rental car protection, adventure sports coverage, pet care benefits and more. The highest-tier (级) Ultimate plan can also include preexisting conditions (既往症状) coverage if you buy the policy within 21 days of the first fee you pay on the trip. World Nomads is known for inclusive coverage across its plans for more than 250 adventure and sports activities, which many other providers only cover if you purchase an add-on. The company has three single-trip plans (Standard, Explorer and Epic). The single-trip policies cover trip cancellation and interruption, trip delays, delayed or damaged luggage, emergency medical issues. The optional cancel for any reason upgrade is available with the Explorer and Epic plans; preexisting conditions are also covered with those two plans. Allianz has been a reputable name in the insurance business since it was established in 1890. The company offers 10 travel insurance plans, including single-trip options, annual plans, and specialized car rental and emergency medical plans. The key plans for an individual vacation are OneTrip Basic, OneTrip Prime and OneTrip Premier. Basic is the most affordable. Prime is considered as the company’s “most popular”, and Premier is the option with the most comprehensive coverage. 1．What is World Nomads known for? A．Covering numerous adventure activities in its plans. B．Having the longest history in the insurance business. C．Offering the most affordable single-trip plans. D．Providing 250 kinds of different insurance plans. 2．Which one is labeled as the most comprehensive coverage by its provider? A．Essential from Travelex. B．Prime from Allianz. C．Premier from Allianz. D．Standard from World Nomads. 3．Which of the statements is TRUE regarding coverage for preexisting conditions? A．All three companies offer it. B．Only World Nomads includes it. C．Allianz covers it with its Basic plan. D．Both Travelex and World Nomads offer it. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。旅行充满未知，美国新闻推荐了三家优质旅行保险公司：Travelex、World Nomads、Allianz，并分别介绍了它们的保险计划与保障特色。 1．细节理解题。根据第三段“World Nomads is known for inclusive coverage across its plans for more than 250 adventure and sports activities, which many other providers only cover if you purchase an add-on. (World Nomads以其涵盖250多种冒险和体育活动的计划而闻名，许多其他提供商仅在您购买附加服务时才覆盖这些活动。)”可知，World Nomads以在套餐中包含众多探险活动而知名。故选A项。 2．细节理解题。根据第四段“Prime is considered as the company’s “most popular”, and Premier is the option with the most comprehensive coverage. (Prime被视为该公司“最受欢迎”的产品，而 Premier则是保障范围最全面的选择。)”可知，Allianz的Premier套餐被标注为保障最全面。故选C项。 3．推理判断题。根据第二段“The highest-tier (级) Ultimate plan can also include preexisting conditions (既往症状) coverage if you buy the policy within 21 days of the first fee you pay on the trip. (如果你在支付旅行首笔费用后的21天内购买保单，Travelex最高级别的最后计划也包含既往疾病保障。)”和根据第三段“The optional cancel for any reason upgrade is available with the Explorer and Epic plans; preexisting conditions are also covered with those two plans. (Explorer和Epic套餐可加购任意理由取消的升级服务，且这两款套餐也涵盖既往症保障。)”可知，Travelex和World Nomads都提供既往疾病保障。故选D项。 Passage 4 (2026·高三·湖南长郡中学·一模) Call for Entries: “City & Stories” Public Art Project The Greenwood Community Culture Center is launching the “City & Stories” public art exhibition project, in partnership with the annual Greenwood Urban Culture Festival. We are now calling for creative works from local creators, with detailed information listed below: Project Arrangement 12 creators (6 visual artists and 6 writers) will be selected. Their works will be printed on 60cm×90cm display boards, and exhibited along the community’s central pedestrian street and in the culture center’s main exhibition hall, covering the full duration of the Urban Culture Festival. Eligibility & Work Requirements The call is open to all creators living in Greenwood and its neighboring districts. We accept all forms of works suitable for flat board display, including but not limited to watercolor painting, photography, digital illustration, poetry, short stories, and essay excerpts with original notes. Submissions can be either existing finished works or new creations designed for this project. Creator Benefits Each selected creator will receive a payment of $400. The culture center will fully cover all costs related to the printing, mounting, installation, and daily maintenance of the display boards, with no extra charges for the selected participants. Key Timeline Submission deadline for all application materials: August 15 Announcement of the final selected list: Before August 25 Deadline for submission of the final complete work files: September 20 Public exhibition period: October 12 to November 2 Application Package Requirements 1. All applicants must submit a complete package including the following three required parts: 2. Creation concept statement: A brief introduction of your work’s core idea, with a maximum length of 150 words 3. Work submission: For written works, the submission must be no more than 250 words; for visual works, applicants need to submit a clear draft or sketch of the creation 4. Creator biography: A short third-person self-introduction, with a maximum length of 50 words 1．Who is eligible for the project? A．Local adult individuals B．Young artist groups C．International creators D．College students only 2．How long will the exhibition last? A．Ten days B．Three weeks C．One month D．Two months 3．Which follows the application rules? A．160-word statement B．Two submissions C．60-word biography D．200-word essay 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍“城市与故事”公共艺术项目，包括招募创作者的相关信息，如项目安排、参与资格、创作者福利、时间安排及申请材料要求等。 1．细节理解题。根据“Eligibility & Work Requirements”部分中的“The call is open to all creators living in Greenwood and its neighboring districts.(此次征集面向所有居住在格林伍德及其邻近地区的创作者)”可知，该项目面向当地创作者，当地创作者一般可理解为当地成年个体。故选A项。 2．细节理解题。根据“Key Timeline”部分中的“Public exhibition period: October 12 to November 2 (公开展览时间：10月12日至11月2日)”可知，10 月有 31 天，10 月 12 日到 10 月 31 日共 20 天，11 月 1 日和 2 日共 2 天，总计约三周时间。选B项。 3．细节理解题。根据Work submission中“For written works, the submission must be no more than 250 words (对于书面作品，提交内容不得超过250字)可知，D选项“200 - word essay”（200字的文章）未超过250字，符合要求。故选D项。 主题02 人与自我——职业规划；消费心理 Passage 1 (2026·高三·湖南天壹名校联盟·一模) E-commerce Assistant | Top Cash *Kaki Bukit, East Region *Full time *$2,300-$2,800 per month At Top Cash, we are committed to providing accessible financial measures to individuals across Singapore. Our mission is to deliver trustworthy and reliable services that help customers meet their immediate financial needs with professionalism and respect. We are seeking motivated individuals who want to make a meaningful impact in a fast-paced, customer-focused environment. As an e-commerce assistant, you will support the day-to-day operations of our online platforms and digital sales channels. Your responsibilities include managing product listings, assisting with online orders and customer inquiries, supporting digital marketing and promotional campaigns. You will also help ensure accurate inventory (库存) updates and smooth coordination (协调) with internal teams to deliver a convenient online shopping experience for our customers.Job Description: E-Commerce Fulfillment Process and manage customer orders with accuracy and care Prepare items for delivery, ensuring high standards in packaging and presentation Generate invoices (发票) and coordinate delivery pickups Product Listings & Inventory Create and maintain accurate product listings across our e-commerce platforms Check how many products are left and refill them in time Organize and record inventory with precision Administrative Support Assist with inventory checks and records Support general administrative tasks related to online operations Requirements: Ability to survive the intensive stress Self-motivated with the capacity to work independently Comfortable in a dynamic, hands-on work environment Excellent attention to particulars and strong organizational skills 1．What does Top Cash’s business focus on? A．Funding solutions. B．Public services. C．Career planning. D．Financial disciplines. 2．What should an e-commerce assistant do? A．Train new hires and refill products. B．Calculate profits and develop apps. C．Pack up items and track inventory. D．Deliver parcels and send invoices. 3．What qualities should an e-commerce assistant have? A．Politeness and rapid responses. B．Talkativeness and design talents. C．Humour and extensive experience. D．Carefulness and pressure resistance. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 【导语】本文是一则招聘广告。文章主要介绍了Top Cash公司招聘电商助理的职位信息，包括公司业务、工作职责和岗位要求等。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段中“At Top Cash, we are committed to providing accessible financial measures to individuals across Singapore. (在Top Cash，我们致力于为新加坡各地的人们提供便捷的金融方案)”可知，Top Cash的业务重点是提供金融解决方案。故选A项。 2．细节理解题。根据“Job Description:”部分中“Prepare items for delivery, ensuring high standards in packaging and presentation (准备待配送的物品，确保包装和展示的高标准)”以及“Product Listings & Inventory”部分中“Organize and record inventory with precision (精确地组织和记录库存)”可知，电商助理需要打包物品并跟踪库存。故选C项。 3．细节理解题。根据“Requirements”部分中“Ability to survive the intensive stress (能够承受高强度压力)”以及“Excellent attention to particulars (对细节极其关注)”可知，电商助理需要具备细心和抗压能力。故选D项。 Passage 2 (2026·高三·湖南株洲市·一模) Are You Controlled by Advertisements? With advertisements all around us, from advertisements on the television to social media apps, the fear arises about how they can influence our behaviour. Often, the desire to buy something emerges only because it has affected our minds through advertisements and may not be a real need of ours. Here are three things we can do to resist the urge to make an unnecessary purchase. Educate OurselvesFirstly, we have to be aware of commonly used emotional and psychological strategies. For example, some advertisements may feature friends having an enjoyable time at a cafeteria, making us think that going there is a good way to have fun with friends. It appeals to our need for happiness and fun. Avoid Emotional BuysWhen we come across an advertisement for something attractive, we may feel forced to buy it immediately, especially if it is an online purchase that involves a quick click and a cashless deal. However, it's crucial to resist the urge to act without thinking carefully. Question the MessageThe next step is to assess whether the advertisement's core message is reasonable. In the cafeteria example, we would need to question the message that eating at a particular cafeteria with friends is equal to happiness. What is it about the place that makes us happy? Is having fun with friends there the only way to gain happiness? We will then be forced to distinguish between facts and opinions. It would be best to give ourselves some time to consider if we really need the item or experience and if it is wise to spend our money in this way. Let us remember that advertisers are well aware of the way our minds work, and they can easily make us purchase what we may later regret buying. Always strive to see through the smokescreen by following these three steps. 1．What strategy is mainly adopted in advertisements? A．Offering a lot of testers. B．Appealing to consumers’ feelings. C．Providing product introductions. D．Focusing on the quality of products. 2．How can consumers assess the advertisement’s core message? A．By interviewing other consumers. B．By distinguishing reasons and results. C．By comparing different advertisements. D．By questioning it based on personal needs. 3．What does the author suggest to prevent emotional buys? A．Purchasing more online. B．Using cashless payment. C．Thinking longer before a deal. D．Enquiring about advertisers’ minds. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了广告无处不在的现状，以及它们如何通过影响我们的心理来催生不必要的购买欲，并提出了三种抵制这种冲动的方法：认清广告策略、质疑广告信息、避免情绪化购买。 1．细节理解题。根据表格中“Firstly, we have to be aware of commonly used emotional and psychological strategies. For example, some advertisements may feature a person having an enjoyable time at a cafeteria, suggesting us that going there is a good way to have fun with friends. It appeals to our need for happiness and fun. (首先，我们必须了解广告常用的情感和心理策略。例如，一些广告会展示一个人在自助餐厅愉快用餐的场景，暗示我们去那里是和朋友玩乐的好方式。这迎合了我们对快乐和乐趣的需求)”可知，广告的主要策略是迎合消费者的情感需求。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据表格中“The next step is to assess whether the advertisement’s core message is reasonable. In the cafeteria example, we would need to question the message that eating at a particular cafeteria with friends is equal to happiness... We will then be forced to distinguish between facts and opinions. (下一步是评估广告的核心信息是否合理。在自助餐厅的例子中，我们需要质疑‘和朋友在特定自助餐厅吃饭就等于幸福’这一说法……这会迫使我们区分事实与观点)”可知，消费者需要基于个人需求去质疑广告信息，以此来评估其合理性。故选 D。 3．细节理解题。根据表格中“When we come across an advertisement for something attractive, we may feel forced to buy it immediately... However, it’s crucial to resist the urge to act without thinking carefully. (当我们看到吸引人的广告时，可能会冲动购买……但关键是要抵制未经深思熟虑就行动的冲动)”以及最后一段“It would be best to give ourselves some time to consider if we really need the item or experience and if it is wise to spend our money in this way. (最好给自己一些时间，考虑我们是否真的需要该商品或体验，以及这样花钱是否明智)”可知，作者建议在交易前多思考一段时间来避免情绪化购买。故选C。 主题03 人与自然——绿色建筑；清洁能源；野生动物保护 Passage 1 (2026·高三·湖南·一模) Nowadays, more and more emphasis is being placed on a building’s “green” certification. On Earth Day, look through four noteworthy green buildings from around the world. One Central Park (Sydney, Australia) A park at the foot of the building literally continues up the structure, as vegetation of 250 species of Australian plants and flowers cover One Central Park. An architectural website says it has 25% less energy consumption compared with a conventional building of its size. Shanghai Tower (Shanghai, China) Shanghai Tower has a transparent second skin wrapped around the building which creates a zone of captured air that serves as natural ventilation (通风), reducing energy costs. Besides, 270 wind devices incorporated into the right side power its outside lights. Marco Polo Tower (Hamburg, Germany) Each floor of Marco Polo Tower is turned a few degrees away from the one below, around an axis (轴线). This allows for recessed (嵌入式) buildings that protect residents from direct sun. This tower also includes many other green features. There is a heat exchanger on the roof that turns warm air into a cooling system. And the natural ventilation can make residents sleep soundly without being disrupted by outside noise. Torre Reforma (Mexico City, Mexico) Torre Reforma rises to 807 feet and stands tall on energy-saving measures, too. The tower’s slimness maximizes the amount of natural light let in, which in turn cuts down on the need for electric lights. And when the weather permits, controls can automatically open windows to let air in. 1．What do we know about One Central Park? A．It makes full use of solar energy. B．It uses a great cooling system. C．It has many plants and flowers. D．It has self-control windows. 2．What do the Shanghai Tower and Marco Polo Tower have in common? A．They are naturally ventilated. B．They are both transparent. C．They generate electricity by wind. D．They harvest energy from sunshine. 3．Where can the text be found? A．In science fiction. B．In an architectural magazine. C．In an autobiography. D．In a weather report. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了来自世界各地的四座引人注目的绿色建筑。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段“A park at the foot of the building literally continues up the structure, as vegetation of 250 species of Australian plants and flowers cover One Central Park.(这座建筑的脚下实际上是一个公园，它向上延伸到建筑结构上，250种澳大利亚植物和花卉的植被覆盖了中央公园一号)”可知，One Central Park有许多植物和花卉。故选C项。 2．细节理解题。根据第三段“Shanghai Tower has a transparent second skin wrapped around the building which creates a zone of captured air that serves as natural ventilation (通风), reducing energy costs.(上海中心大厦有一个透明的第二层表皮包裹在建筑周围，形成一个被捕获的空气区域，作为自然通风，降低能源成本)”以及第四段“And the natural ventilation can make residents sleep soundly without being disrupted by outside noise.(并且自然通风可以让居民睡得很香，不会受到外界噪音的干扰)”可知，上海中心大厦和马可波罗塔的共同点是它们都有自然通风系统。故选A项。 3．推理判断题。根据第一段“Nowadays, more and more emphasis is being placed on a building’s “green” certification. On Earth Day, look through four noteworthy green buildings from around the world.(如今，人们越来越重视建筑的“绿色”认证。在地球日，我们将参观来自世界各地的四座引人注目的绿色建筑)”可知，本文主要介绍了来自世界各地的四座引人注目的绿色建筑，推测文章可能出自一本建筑杂志上。故选B项。 Passage 2 (2026·高三·湖南衡阳市·一模) Clean Energy: The Future Is Here Nearly a century ago, Thomas Edison envisioned using the sun’s boundless energy. Today, that vision is a reality. “Clean energy” covers various technologies — here are five ways to use virtually limitless power sources: CLEAN ENERGY SOLAR Solar panels have become less expensive and more efficient in recent years. That’s making it more competitive with other technologies and driving a rapid growth in solar adoption. WIND Wind machines produce the lowest-priced renewable energy. In places with enough wind, it can be cost-competitive without government allowance, and it may even be cheaper than fossil fuels. BIOMASSBiomass (生物质) energy originates from living or recently living organisms— everything from forest residue to algae and switchgrass. GEOTHERMALGeothermal (地热) energy taps into the internal heat of the earth — from hot water just below the ground to steam produced much further down. WATERPOWERFalling or running water is one of the oldest energy sources in the world. When sustainably designed, it can be a reliable clean energy. Technological innovations and new financing methods are making renewable energy more accessible than ever before. As a result, these energy sources are expected to account for half of our global energy mix by 2030. Here are the details: Renewable Energy Generation: 2012 vs. 2030/ TWh “I’d put my money on the sun and solar energy. What a source of power! I hope we don’t have to wait until oil and coal run out before we tackle that,” Thomas Edison said in 1931. His far-sighted idea has become real progress—the world’s shift to renewable energy is growing fast. This helps the world meet its increasing power needs in a more sustainable way, and build a cleaner, healthier, and brighter future. 1．Which type of clean energy has the lowest cost? A．Solar. B．Waterpower. C．Wind. D．Geothermal. 2．How much is the expected growth in biomass generation from 2012 to 2030? A．3,100 TWh. B．3,646 TWh. C．4,000 TWh. D．4,900 TWh. 3．Why does the author quote Edison? A．To warn of the energy shortage. B．To reflect the crucial role of coal at his time. C．To honor his great contributions. D．To appreciate the evolution of energy. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了五种清洁能源的特点，呈现了2012年与2030年可再生能源发电量的预期数据，并展现了清洁能源的发展态势及对未来的意义。 1．细节理解题。根据文中CLEAN ENERGY图中WIND方框内的“Wind machines produce the lowest-priced renewable energy.( 风力发电机所产生的能源成本最低。)”可知，风能是成本相对最低的清洁能源。故选C项。 2．细节理解题。根据文中给出的柱状图信息可知，生物质能2012年发电量为900TWh，2030年预期为4000 TWh。预期增长量为4000-900=3100 TWh。故选A项。 3．推理判断题。根据最后一段““I’d put my money on the sun and solar energy. What a source of power! I hope we don’t have to wait until oil and coal run out before we tackle that,” Thomas Edison said in 1931. His far-sighted idea has become real progress — the world’s shift to renewable energy is growing fast. This helps the world meet its increasing power needs in a more sustainable way, and build a cleaner, healthier, and brighter future.( “我会把赌注押在太阳和太阳能上。这可真是个巨大的能源宝库啊！我希望我们不必等到石油和煤炭耗尽之后才去解决这个问题。”托马斯·爱迪生在 1931 年如是说道。他这一具有远见卓识的想法已经成为了实实在在的进步——全球向可再生能源的转变正在迅速推进。这有助于世界以更可持续的方式满足日益增长的能源需求，并构建一个更清洁、更健康、更光明的未来。)”可知，作者引用爱迪生 1931 年对太阳能的展望，后文紧接着说明这一 “远见卓识的想法” 如今已成为现实，全球向可再生能源的转型正快速推进。引用的目的是感慨能源的发展演变，印证清洁能源从设想变为现实的过程。故选D项。 Passage 3 (2026·高三·湖南益阳市·一模) EVENT: Wild Wolves of Yellowstone SPEAKERS: Doug Smith TOPICS: Wildlife Science LANGUAGES: English Yellowstone National Park contains many stories, including one of the best case studies in wildlife conservation. Wildlife biologist and National Geographic Explorer Doug Smith led the project that reintroduced gray wolves in the 1990s. We join him on assignment in the park to see how the landscape has changed since the wolves arrived, including never-before-seen photos and videos of the quest to bring back this apex predator. Date Time Location Language Venue 07/30/2025 7:30 PM Boulder, CO, USA English Chautauqua Auditorium TICKETS 01/15/2026 7:30 PM La Jolla, CA, USA English La Jolla Music Society, The Baker-Baum Concert Hall TICKETS 02/08/2026 2:00 PM Toronto, ON, CAN English Roy Thomson Hall TICKETS 02/09/2026 8:00 PM Thousand Oaks, CA, USA English Bank of America Performing Arts Center, Fred Kavli Theatre TICKETS Doug Smith served as a wildlife biologist at Yellowstone National Park for nearly three decades and studied everything from beavers to birds. Most importantly, he led the Yellowstone Wolf Project, which reintroduced gray wolves to the park. He’s written numerous scientific publications and has been featured in four National Geographic television specials. He has also written and edited several books about the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem, including the 2023 book: Yellowstone’s Birds: Diversity and Abundance in the World’s First National Park. For more information on this Explorer’s field, read: 25 years after returning to Yellowstone, wolves have helped stabilize the ecosystem 1．What wildlife conservation project is featured in Yellowstone’s story? A．Creating new habitats for bears. B．Setting up bison protection zones. C．Tracking migratory bird populations. D．Reintroducing gray wolves in the 1990s. 2．Where can people attend Doug Smith’s talk on February 8, 2026? A．Boulder, CO, USA． B．Toronto, ON, CAN. C．La Jolla, CA, USA． D．Thousand Oaks, CA, USA 3．What can we learn about Doug Smith? A．He studied a wide variety of animals. B．He focused only on wolves’ conservation. C．He directed four National Geographic films. D．He published a book about Yellowstone’s birds. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了黄石公园野狼项目及演讲者道格·史密斯的相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Wildlife biologist and National Geographic Explorer Doug Smith led the project that reintroduced gray wolves in the 1990s.(野生动物生物学家兼国家地理探险家道格·史密斯领导了20世纪90年代重新引入灰狼的项目。)”可知，黄石公园故事中提到的野生动物保护项目是20世纪90年代重新引入灰狼。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据表格第四行中“02/08/2026 2:00 PM Toronto, ON, CAN English Roy Thomson Hall(2026年2月8日下午2点，加拿大安大略省多伦多，英语，罗伊·汤姆森音乐厅)”可知，2026年2月8日，人们可以在加拿大多伦多参加道格·史密斯的演讲。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Doug Smith served as a wildlife biologist at Yellowstone National Park for nearly three decades and studied everything from beavers to birds.(道格·史密斯在黄石国家公园担任野生动物学家近30年，研究内容从海狸到鸟类无所不包。)”可知，他研究多种动物。故选A。 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $