2011-2025年全国体育单招中职英语虚拟语气试题汇编

体育单招英语虚拟语气真题+模拟专项 第一部分：历年真题 1. 2011年 She must have missed the train, ________ she would be there by now. A. meanwhile B. otherwise C. sometimes D. therefore 答案：B 详细解析： 本题考查含蓄虚拟语气。 前半句“她一定是错过火车了”是对过去事实的推测。 后半句“否则她现在就到了”是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气。 otherwise 意为“否则、要不然”，相当于虚拟条件句 If she had not missed the train，引导含蓄虚拟，符合句意。 meanwhile（同时）、sometimes（有时）、therefore（因此）均无虚拟含义。 2. 2014年 If he had really been there, I ________ have seen him. A. will B. shall C. should D. can 答案：C 详细解析： 本题考查与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。 句式结构： 从句：If + 主语 + had done 主句：主语 + would / should / could / might + have done 选项中只有 should 属于虚拟语气专用情态动词，其余均为真实条件句用法。 句意：如果他当时真的在那儿，我本应该见到他的。 3. 2015年 · I wish Peter ________ act nicer. He's rude to the workers. A. can B. will C. may D. would 答案：D 详细解析： 本题考查 wish 后接宾语从句的虚拟语气。 wish 表示“但愿、希望”，表达难以实现的愿望。 对将来/对方行为表示愿望时，从句用：would / could + 动词原形。 此处希望 Peter“能表现好一点”，是对他人将来行为的虚拟，用 would。 句意：我真希望彼得能表现得体一点，他对工人太粗鲁了。 4. 2016年 · I wish I ________ ten years younger. A. can B. were C. will D. would 答案：B 详细解析： 本题考查 wish 对现在情况虚拟。 wish 后从句表示与现在事实相反时：实义动词用一般过去式 be 动词统一用 were（不分人称） 句意：我希望自己年轻十岁（实际并不年轻），是对现在状态的虚拟，故选 were。 5. 2017年 · —Where is he now? —I only wish I ________. A. know B. have known C. had known D. knew 答案：D 详细解析： 本题仍是 wish 对现在虚拟。 问句问“他现在在哪”，答句“我真希望我知道”，是与现在事实相反：实际并不知道。 wish 对现在虚拟，动词用一般过去式，know → knew。 完整句：I only wish I knew (where he is). 6. 2020年 · The teacher insisted that everyone ________ to the party. A. coming B. comes C. came D. come 答案：D 详细解析： 本题考查 表示“建议、要求”的动词后虚拟语气。 insist 表示“坚持要求”时，宾语从句用：(should) + 动词原形，should 可省略。 结构：insist that sb. (should) do sth. 此处省略 should，直接用动词原形 come。 注意：若 insist 表“坚持说、坚持认为”（陈述事实），则不用虚拟，用真实时态。 7. 2021年 I suggested that we ________ a few days before we made any decision. A. waited B. had waited C. wait D. will wait 答案：C 详细解析： 本题同样考查建议类动词的虚拟语气。 suggest 表示“建议”时，从句结构：(should) + 动词原形。 句意为“我建议我们先等几天再做决定”，表建议，故用 (should) wait，省略 should 后为 wait。 注意：suggest 表“暗示、表明”时不用虚拟，用陈述语气。 第二部分：强化模拟题（10道） 1. I wish I ______ rich so that I could buy a new car. A. am B. were C. will be D. would be 2. If you ______ harder last term, you would have passed the exam. A. studied B. had studied C. would study D. study 3. The doctor suggested that he ______ smoking at once. A. stops B. stopped C. stop D. will stop 4. He talks as if he ______ everything, but in fact he doesn’t. A. knows B. knew C. had known D. has known 5. I didn’t see your sister. Otherwise I ______ her about the truth. A. told B. would tell C. would have told D. will tell 6. The teacher ordered that all the homework ______ before 5 pm. A. be handed in B. hand in C. are handed in D. handed in 7. Without your help, we ______ such a good result. A. won’t get B. didn’t get C. wouldn’t get D. wouldn’t have got 8. I would rather you ______ at home tomorrow. A. stay B. stayed C. will stay D. have stayed 9. It’s high time that we ______ action to solve the problem. A. take B. took C. will take D. have taken 10. If I ______ you, I would accept his kind offer. A. am B. was C. were D. would be 模拟题答案 1. ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. B 10. C $