内容正文:
任务型完形填空专项练习
一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词限用一次。return, visit, also, enjoy, cheap, and, hope, with, arrive, museum
Li Mei's family are planning a trip to some famous cities in Jiangsu next week. They will 1. ______ Nanjing, Wuxi and Suzhou.
Before going, they will book (预订) a 2. ______ hotel. They will 3. ______ look up the weather, so they can wear proper clothes and decide whether they will take an umbrella.
On the first two days, they will 4. ______ in Nanjing. They will eat Salted Duck (盐水鸭) 5. ______ take a boat on Qinhuai River. They will also visit old buildings and 6. ______ in Nanjing to learn about their culture and history. On the third day, they will go to Wuxi by train. There they will visit Nianhua Bay (湾). It is a quiet place 7. ______ white houses. On the fourth day, they will get to Suzhou and 8. ______ beautiful gardens. On the last day, they will have a good rest at the hotel and be ready to 9. ______ to Wuhan.
They really 10. ______ they can have an exciting trip. They can't wait to fly there.
二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词限用一次。so, he, healthy, at, early, answer, be, fan, member, match
Hello, I am Daniel. Today my school held(举行) a sports meet. It was a good time to help students keep 1. ______. Our teacher, Mr Brown, came to our classroom 2. ______ in the morning. And he asked us to go to the playground on time.
There 3. ______ many ball games—the football game, the basketball game and the ping-pong game. I was good 4. ______ playing football. My best friend Bill did well in it too. He is a 5. ______ of football and he wants to play in the World Cup one day. 6. ______ he often plays football with his friends in his free time. To make his dream come true, he plays football every day. He is also one of the 7. ______ of the school football team. And the team also took part in a football 8. ______ this time.
Can hard work bring success? The 9. ______ is yes. In the game, Bill scored(得分) a lot. Many students cheered for him. After a few minutes, Bill and 10. ______ teammates won the game. It was wonderful!
三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词限用一次。 love, great, never, about, vegetable, and, us, invite, out, want
John and I are in the same school. He is my best friend. He is thirteen years old. He is 1. ______ late for school and he does his homework carefully. He is very helpful and he often helps me 2. ______ in my hard times.
His parents are teachers and they are really busy, but they 3. ______ their jobs. John's grandparents live in the countryside. Last Sunday, he 4. ______ me to his grandparents' farm. Everything was 5. ______ there. We saw some baby pigs. They were so cute. We also helped to pick some fresh 6. ______ for lunch. His grandmother cooked them for 7. ______, and they were delicious. We really enjoyed ourselves.
He likes playing sports. He plays football twice a week. We often play football together 8. ______ he plays it well. Everyone in his class likes him. I am interested in sports too. I 9. ______ to be a player in the future. We often talk 10. ______ our favourite teams and players at school.
We hope our friendship will be forever.
四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词限用一次。
wrong, teach, after, chance, friend, fail, student, wonderful, with, never
Miss Li is my favourite teacher, but she is not only a teacher but also my good 1. ______.
Miss Li began to teach us Chinese two years ago. She is a young lady 2. ______ long black hair and a beautiful smile. When she came to our school, I was far from one of the top 3. ______ in our class. I worried too much about my grades. Because of this, I 4. ______ my exams again and again. Miss Li spent a lot of time with our class, but I never had a 5. ______ to talk to her. I thought I was nobody in my class and Miss Li didn't like me. But I found out I was 6. ______ later. One day, Miss Li asked me to meet her in the school garden. 7. ______ I got there, we took a walk. She smiled at me and told me that I was quiet but I could write 8. ______ stories. She also told me that I could be a top student.
Today, Miss Li doesn't 9. ______ me anymore, but I still want to say that she taught me many things and I will 10. ______ forget her.
五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词限用一次。 club, usually, make, but, story, wear, clean, interest, with
Hi, my name is Jill. I'm a middle school student in London. There are many 1. ______ in our school. I can play the piano, so I join the 2. ______ club. I make many friends there. I 3. ______ go there on Thursday afternoon with them. I also join the dumpling club this term. It is a new club in our school and it is really 4. ______. Every Wednesday, we 5. ______ in this club after school. Miss Liu teaches us to 6. ______ dumplings. She is Chinese, 7. ______ she can speak English very well. She is good to us. She always tells us some 8. ______ about dumplings and other food. We learn the history of some Chinese food. We all like her very much. We have a good time there. When we go to the club, we need to 9. ______ a big shirt and a hat with us. We must keep 10. ______ when we make dumplings. If you like making dumplings, come and have fun with us.
六、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词限用一次。like, help, share, classmates, who, kind, near, and, housework, swimming,
A friend in need is a friend indeed. A friend can 1 you out when you are in danger. A friend can 2 your problems. A friend can be with you when you aren't happy. Well, 3 can be your friends? Your friends can be your neighbours. Your house is 4 theirs. Your friends can be your 5. You study in the same class.
My name is Linda. I have a friend and her name is Emma. She is 6 to me. We are in the same class. When I meet problems, she listens to me and helps me. She is good at sports, so she joins the 7 club and the football club. She studies all the subjects well 8 she always helps me with my studies. With the help of her, my studies get better. She always comes to my home after school. My parents 9 her very much. My mum says Emma is her second daughter. My mum always makes delicious dinner for us. After dinner Emma will help my mum do some 10. I feel lucky to have a friend like Emma.
答案 解析(一)
1 visit 参观“(目的地是)南京、无锡和苏州”
2 cheap 修饰名词hotel,用形容词cheap(便宜的),符合出行预订的语境
3 also 表示“也会查询天气”,承接前文“预订酒店”的动作
4 arrive arrive in+大地点,表“抵达南京”,will后用动词原形
5 and 连接两个并列动作“吃盐水鸭”和“秦淮河乘船”
6 museums 与old buildings并列,用复数museums(博物馆),符合“了解文化历史”的语境
7 with 介词with表“带有”,a quiet place with white houses(有白房子的安静之地)
8 enjoy enjoy beautiful gardens(欣赏美丽的园林),will后用动词原形
9 return return to Wuhan(返回武汉),to后用动词原形
10 hope 主语they是复数,一般现在时用hope(希望),符合“期待旅行”的语境
答案 解析(二)
1 healthy 固定搭配 keep healthy 表示“保持健康”,符合运动会的语境
2 early come early in the morning 表示“早上早早地来”,修饰动词came
3 were There be 句型,主语 many ball games 是复数,全文为一般过去时,用 were
4 at 固定搭配 be good at doing sth. 表示“擅长做某事”
5 fan a fan of football 表示“足球迷”,符合语境
6 So 承接前文“想踢世界杯”,用 So (所以)引出他的日常练习
7 members one of + 可数名词复数 , members 表示“成员”, one of the members (队员之一)
8 match a football match 表示“足球比赛”,符合“参加比赛”的语境
9 answer The answer is yes 表示“答案是肯定的”,对应前文的问句
10 his 修饰名词 teammates ,用形容词性物主代词 his (他的),表示“他的队友
答案 解析(三)
1 never 副词never表示“从不”,符合“上学从不迟到”的语境
2 out 固定搭配help sb. out,表示“帮某人摆脱困境”,对应“在我困难时帮我”
3 love 主语they是复数,用动词原形love,表“热爱他们的工作”
4 invited 时间Last Sunday为一般过去时,invite的过去式是invited,表“邀请我去农场”
5 great 形容词great作表语,表“那里的一切都很棒”
6 vegetables some后接可数名词复数,vegetable的复数是vegetables,表“新鲜蔬菜”
7 us 介词for后接宾格us,表“为我们做了这些菜”
8 and 连词and连接两个并列句,表顺承关系
9 want 主语I是第一人称,用动词原形want,固定搭配want to be,表“想要成为”
10 about 固定搭配talk about,表示“谈论关于……”
答案 解析(四)
1 friend 前文说“她不仅是老师,也是我的好____”,用friend(朋友)符合语境
2 with 介词with表示“带有、长着”,a young lady with long black hair(留着乌黑长发的年轻女士)
3 students one of + 可数名词复数,top students(尖子生),符合“我远不是班里的尖子生”的语境
4 failed 全文为一般过去时,fail的过去式是failed,fail my exams(考试不及格),对应“一次又一次考试失利”
5 chance 固定搭配have a chance to do sth.(有机会做某事),表示“我从没有机会和她说话”
6 wrong I was wrong later(后来我发现我错了),对应前文“我以为老师不喜欢我”的错误想法
7 After 连词After表示“在……之后”,After I got there(我到那里之后)
8 wonderful 形容词wonderful修饰名词stories,write wonderful stories(写很棒的故事),符合老师的表扬语境
9 teach 助动词doesn't后接动词原形teach,doesn't teach me anymore(不再教我了)
10 never 副词never表示“永远不”,I will never forget her(我永远不会忘记她)
答案 解析(五)
1 clubs many后接可数名词复数,club的复数为clubs,对应“学校有很多社团”
2 music (补充核心词,符合语境)play the piano对应加入音乐社团,music club为固定搭配
3 usually 副词usually修饰动词go,表示“通常”,符合“周四下午去社团”的频率描述
4 interesting 形容词interesting作表语,修饰事物(dumpling club),表示“有趣的”
5 meet (补充核心词,符合语境)社团活动用meet表示“碰面、集合”,主语we为复数,用原形meet
6 make 固定搭配make dumplings(包饺子),to后接动词原形
7 but 连词but表转折,“她是中国人,但英语说得很好”,符合逻辑
8 stories some后接可数名词复数,story的复数为stories,tell stories表示“讲故事”
9 wear 固定搭配need to do sth.,wear表示“穿、戴”,对应“穿大衬衫、戴帽子”
10 clean 固定搭配keep clean(保持干净),符合包饺子的卫生要求
答案 解析(六)
1 help 固定搭配 help sb. out 表示“帮某人摆脱困境”,符合“朋友在你危险时帮你”的语境。
2 share share your problems 表示“分担你的烦恼/问题”,是朋友的典型行为。
3 who 特殊疑问词,用于提问“谁可以成为你的朋友”,对应后文的回答。
4 near 表示“在……旁边”,符合“邻居的房子挨着你家”的逻辑。
5 classmates 后文提到 You study in the same class ,因此朋友可以是同班同学。
6 kind 固定搭配 be kind to sb. 表示“对某人和善友好”
7 swimming 前文提到 good at sports , swimming club (游泳俱乐部)是常见的运动俱乐部,和足球俱乐部并列。
8 and 并列连词,连接“她各科成绩好”和“她总帮我学习”两个并列的事实。
9 like 后文提到妈妈把Emma当“第二个女儿”,说明父母非常喜欢她。
10 housework 固定搭配 do some housework 表示“做家务”,符合晚饭后帮妈妈的场景。
佳作展示
What is friendship?
A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. ①After the discussion at the class meeting, I understand the meaning of friendship.
Most students share the same opinions. First, ②true friends always help each other and trust each other, especially in hard times. ③Second, friends should not only share each other's happiness but also sadness. ④Then happiness doubles and sadness halves. Third, friends care about you and make you happy.
In my opinion, friendship is about understanding, trust, and being there for each other. ⑤A person without a friend is like the world without sunshine. Let's treasure our friends and friendship.
My Favourite After-school Activity
①My favourite after-school activity is reading books because reading can exercise my mind.
②I usually read books in my free time in the library. The library has different kinds of books. ③It's very quiet and comfortable, so I can focus on reading and take notes. I also enjoy sharing my favourite stories and reading list with my friends. ④Reading can not only broaden my horizons but also improve my writing skills.
Reading is fun and useful. It makes me happy and relaxed. ⑤I can't live without reading.
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