主题一 子主题八 敢于创新-【夺冠百分百】2026年中考英语高频主题阅读（人教版 河北专用）

子主题八 I.完形填空(2025长沙三模) At just 17,Wang Guanxi from the Experimental High School Attached to Beijing Normal University 1 the intelligent climbing-assistance device(辅助 设备)“ExoLimb”and received a national patent(专利).This amazing invention helps people who have trouble moving,especially the elderly,climb stairs and mountains more 2 Wang's inspiration came from his 3.As she grew older,her 4 legs made climbing the stairs to their sixth-floor home a real challenge.Heartbroken by this, Wang decided to help not only his grandmother but 5 in the same situation.So,he began to carefully study the process of stair-climbing. At first,he believed lifting the thigh( was the main 6.He even asked his parents to lift his legs while climbing,but it didn't help.However,Wang didn't 7. Through continuous efforts,he discovered that each step has two important parts: lifting the thigh and standing upright.He realized that standing upright,when the upper-step leg 8 the body's weight, required more support. With this new understanding,Wang, with his father's help,made a device using 敢于创新 gears(齿轮)and motors to support this key standing-upright part.He also 9 a special switch(开关)to prevent unnecessary pressure by stopping the device when the leg is fully upright. Wang's determination and kindness shine through his work.He plans to start a company to 10“ExoLimb”.He believes that business with engineering drives creativity.His story shows that age is no barrier(障碍)to helping others and making a big difference. 1.A.invented B.found C.discovered D.created 2.A.endlessly B.effortlessly C.carelessly D.beautifully 3.A.teacher B.friend C.grandmother D.mother 4.A.weak B.strong C.long D.thin 5.A.others B.another C.other D.the other 6.A.choice B.chance C.challenge D.step 7.A.give away B.give up C.give out D.give in 8.A.feels B.bears C.connects D.includes 9.A.added B.invited C.gave D.bought 10.A.choose B.buy C.sell D.praise Ⅱ.阅读理解 DWhat will the world of tomorrow be like?Many people today believe that technology is going to help solve some problems we have today.New technology may solve old problems,and it may also create new ones.No technology is perfect. Each has advantages and disadvantages. Here are three examples. 2 When we dream about the future, many of us think that we will be able to fly to the sky in our own flying cars.We could fly at 480 km per hour,avoiding traffic lights and busy roads.However,if too many flying cars are in the air,there will be trouble with traffic control. 33-D printing is another new technology for the future.3-D printers are already used to make life-size models of car parts(部件)， and man-made body parts,like ears.As we move into the future,3-D printing will change the way we make things and the way we treat sick people.The disadvantage is that such a machine is very expensive. 4Finally,people are trying to make a robot suit(套装).This is an electronic suit. It allows people to lift heavy things and walk a long way.It might help people walk again after an illness or an accident.However,one disadvantage at the moment is the cost. 5It is easy to imagine a future.We will be able to fly to work,print out a new pair of shoes or lift a car above our heads.Although there are some problems to solve,we can certainly dream of a world.In this world, technology makes people's lives easier and safer,and it can solve some of the most difficult problems we have today. 1.How does the writer start the passage? A.By asking a question. B.By giving a report. C.By giving advice. D.By telling a story. 2.Which of the following is NOT true? A.If too many flying cars are in the air,there will be problems with traffic control. B.3-D printing won't change the way we make things. C.A robot suit costs too much at the moment. D.Technology can solve some of the most difficult problems we have today. 3.What might the robot suit help people do after an illness or an accident? A.It might help people fly to the sky. B.It might help people make models. C.It might help people walk again. D.It might help people save money. 4.What would be the best structure of this passage? ①②③④ ① A.LLI B. ⑤ ②③④⑤ ① D②®④ C.②③④ D. ⑤ ⑤ 5.What is the theme of the passage? A.Traffic. B.Machines. C.Clothes. D.Technology. Ⅲ.阅读表达(2025名师原创)》 Teenagers are full of imagination and creativity.Thomas Edison was a teenager when he invented a telegraphic instrument. Tharon Trujillo,13,from California,is now famous for his new invention in the US. Trujillo invented a safety device called "the Lock N Block Sliding Door Safety Gate".It can help keep children and pets from falling through sliding-glass doors. Trujillo has earned a lot of awards for his invention.Last November,he won the Thomas Edison Innovation Award.He was one of six young inventors introduced into the Student Inventor Hall of Fame(名人堂)in Ohio.. Trujillo was inspired to create the safety gate because of his younger sister.He was watching television one day when his baby sister fell through their open sliding-glass door. His sister was fine,but "I told my dad there needs to be a safety gate for the sliding-glass door,"said Trujillo.He searched the Internet to see if there was such a device.No other safety gates on the market could fit in a sliding-glass door.So the boy decided to invent one himself. The 13-year-old boy did something most children wouldn't have the patience to do:He read a book on patenting(专利)and attended a patenting class at a college near his home.After three years of studies and hundreds of experiments,he finally made it. It can actually save lives and help someone's family,"Trujillo said. Trujillo has his own advice for young people."If you have an idea,follow it through because you never know where it's going to take you in the future,"he said. 1.What is the name of Tharon Trujillo's invention? 2.Who was Trujillo inspired to create the safety gate? 3.What do you think is the key to Trujillo's success? 4.What did Trujillo do to research if there was a similar device on the market? 5.Do you think young people should follow their ideas and try to invent things?Why or why not?8.really 9.but 10.an 11.helpful 12.less 13.biggest 14.from 15.silent Π.1-5 ACAAB 子主题四自我管理 I.1-5 CBABD 6-10 ADBDA II.1.wisely 2.plans 3.to finish 4.and 5.a 6.in 7.her 8.to 9.visits 10.relaxed 11.was praised 12.used 13.has followed 14.will keep 15.stronger Ⅲ.1-5 AABBA 子主题五职业启蒙 I.1-5 ACBDC 6-10 BDBAC II.1.jobs 2.to make 3.second 4.about 5.if 6.them 7.the 8.harder 9.thinks 10.be developed 11.really 12.driver 13.interesting 14.choice 15.decided Ⅲ.1-5 ACBDD 子主题六劳动实践 I.1-5 DCDAB 6-10 CBDAD II.1.a 2.meals 3.worked 4.his 5.types 6.better 7.first 8.changed 9.exactly 10.exciting 11.has been 12.but 13.working 14.praised 15.of Ⅲ.1-5 BCBDA 子主题七理财意识与理性消费 I.1-5 BDAAC 6-10 CABDB II.1.wisely 2.buying 3.Seeing 4.thought 5.later 6.the 7.adults 8.wanted 9.him 10.and 11.to wash 12.cheaper 13.is 14.for 15.will be Ⅲ.1-4CBDA 子主题八敢于创新 I.1-5 ABCAA 6-10 CBBAC Ⅱ.1-5 ABCCD III.1.The Lock N Block Sliding Door Safety Gate. 2.Trujillo was inspired to create the safety gate by his younger sister. 3.Patience.(开放性设题，言之有理即可) 4.Trujillo searched the Internet to see if there was such a device. 5.Yes.Because it develops their creativity and problem-solving skills..(开放性设题， 言之有理即可) 主题二人与社会 子主题一社会服务与人际沟通 I.1-5 CABDB 6-10 DBCCA II.1.themselves 2.hobbies 3.with 4.of 5.sold 6.successfully 7.was chosen 8.have raised 9.will visit 10.to forget 11.packed 12.wonderful 13.third 14.a 15.but Ⅲ.1-3DDC IV.1.A good leader. 2.We should express our feelings and ideas clearly. 3.The best way is to solve problems face to face quickly. 4.Leaders can praise team members'efforts and help them set clear goals. 5.I reminded everyone of our meeting time so no one was late..(开放性设题，言之有理即可) 子主题二文学、艺术与体育 I.1-5 CAACD 6-10 BCAAB II.1.most 2.was working 3.well 4.an 5.to paint 6.was invited 7.and 8.visitors 9.with 10.of 11.his 12.tried 13.taken 14.wanted 15.valuable Ⅲ.l.Hard leather. 2.He stands behind a white screen. 3.Because they want to keep this traditional art form alive. 4.They hold the puppets very close to the screen. 5.No.Because shadow plays are not as popular as before with the development of TV and films.(开放性设题，言之有理即可)