2026届高三英语二轮复习语法填空（中国文化）专项训练三

2026高三英语语法填空（中国文化）专项训练三 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一.（2026·河南郑州·模拟预测）主题：鲁班工坊 Lu Ban is an ancient Chinese woodcraft master, representing the spirit of Chinese craftsmanship. The Luban Workshop, a Chinese vocational (职业的) training program, is exactly named 1 this outstanding man. It carries the idea “small but beautiful, efficient and beneficial to the people”. The Luban Workshop was 2 (primary) promoted by Tianjin City. Following the spirit of craftsmanship of Lu Ban, it shares with other countries China’s vocational education models and vocational skills, and cultivates (培养) 3 (compete) local skilled talents. The first Luban Workshop outside China was set up on March 8,2016. Up to now, the program 4 (launch) in more than 20 countries. According to incomplete 5 (statistic),over 50 majors have been offered within the framework of the program, 6 shapes a multi-tier (多层级的) international vocational training system. 2,500 years ago, Lu Ban 7 (invent) various practical tools, bringing multiple conveniences to the lives of the Chinese people. Nowadays, the Luban Workshop is committed to mutual learning, 8 (serve) economic development of host countries and promoting international capacity production. It has built a bridge of cultural 9 people-to-people communication between China and foreign countries. In the future, the program will keep playing an important role in building a community with 10 shared future for mankind. 二.（2026·河南焦作·模拟预测）主题：北京砖塔胡同 In the early morning light, Zhuan Ta Hutong comes to life. The narrow streets 11 (bathe) in gentle sunlight, throwing long shadows on the brick walls. The smell of street snacks mixes with the sounds of daily life, like the creaking (吱嘎声) of old bicycles and the sight of small courtyards. Yue Haizhou, 12 has worked in the street’s 13 (manage) department for over two decades, 14 (enjoy) walking through these streets, witnessing the neighborhood’s dynamic energy as she has done for years. But for Yue, this is more than just a neighborhood. “A walk through the hutong is a journey through Beijing’s soul,” she says. “Every step feels like 15 conversation with the city’s heart.” 16 (establish) during the Yuan Dynasty, Zhuan Ta Hutong is the only one in Beijing to have a documented history 17 (cover) three dynasties: the Yuan, Ming, and Qing. In fact, it is often referred to 18 “the root of the hutong”, a living proof to Beijing’s deep history. Stretching 19 (rough) 700 meters, this hutong is not just about ancient architecture, but also the stories of 20 (influence) people who once lived there, including Guan Hanqing, the famous playwright (剧作家) of the Yuan Dynasty, and Lu Xun, the famous writer of modern Chinese literature. 三.（25-26高三下·河北·开学考试）主题：2026国产谍战片《惊蛰无声》 The Chinese thriller Silent Thunder, 21 (release) in 2026, 22 (win) high praise from both audiences and critics for its serious and profound theme of national security. 23 (base) on several real and typical anti-espionage cases, the film vividly tells the story of a brave team of national security officers 24 mission is to stop the illegal spread of important confidential information and safeguard national interests. What makes the movie particularly unusual is 25 it adopts a calm and realistic style instead of the exciting and exaggerated scenes commonly seen in commercial thrillers. It also deeply shows how important it is for every citizen to be aware 26 potential hidden dangers in daily life. The heroes in the film work silently in the dark, 27 (protect) our country and people in complete silence without seeking any fame or reward. 28 (compare) with many commercial films that focus on visual effects and plot excitement, this one pays more attention to the truth of the story and the profound meaning behind it. It has not only achieved great success at the box office and won wide attention, 29 also become one of the most 30 (impress) domestic films this year that combine artistic value and educational significance. 四.（2026·陕西·二模）主题：丝绸之路 The Silk Road, a labyrinthine network of ancient trade routes, served as a vital artery connecting the East and West for over a millennium. It was not merely a conduit for silk, porcelain, and spices, but a superhighway of cultural exchange, 31 (facilitate) the transmission of religion, philosophy, and technology across vast and treacherous terrains. The genesis of this transcontinental network is often attributed to the diplomatic missions of Zhang Qian during the Han Dynasty, whose perseverance 32 (pave) the way for subsequent interactions. Traversing the Silk Road was an odyssey fraught with peril. Merchants and pilgrims had to navigate formidable deserts like the Taklamakan, whose name ominously translates to “Place of No Return,” and scale the snow-capped peaks of the Pamir Mountains. 33 (expose) to marauding bandits and extreme climatic fluctuations, these travelers demonstrated an indomitable spirit. The oases scattered along the route, such as Dunhuang and Kashgar, flourished into cosmopolitan hubs, 34 the convergence of diverse ethnicities and creeds created a vibrant tapestry of life. The legacy of the Silk Road extends far beyond its historical utility. It stands as an enduring testament to humanity’s innate desire for connectivity and mutual understanding. In the contemporary era, the “Belt and Road Initiative” seeks to revitalize this ancient spirit of cooperation, 35 (forge) a new paradigm of global economic integration. By bridging the gap between distinct civilizations, we   36 (remind) that our collective progress hinges 37 our ability to transcend geographical and cultural barriers. Ultimately, the Silk Road teaches us that isolation is the antithesis of prosperity, 38 that dialogue and exchange are the cornerstones of a flourishing society. It is a historical mirror reflecting our shared destiny, urging us 39 (look) beyond our immediate horizons and embrace the richness of a 40 (global) community. 五.（2026·江苏苏州·二模）主题：城市慢跑 City jogging has grown into a popular lifestyle among urban youth in recent years. Having wandered on urban paths at dawn for years, 41 (explore) the hidden cultural beauty of cities, runners have gradually developed a special bond with the streets they run on. Runners jog 42 old alleys and historic blocks, passing by ancient buildings and traditional stores that carry the memories of generations. This sport is not merely a way to keep fit, and 43 runners connect with urban culture has become a heated topic among fitness lovers. Many local runners admit that they never notice the delicate warmth of urban culture 44 they slow down their paces and focus on the details around them.Some old streets with unique regional features, 45 have been renovated for jogging, attract more fitness lovers every day. This healthy trend 46 (regard) as a bridge for physical exercise and cultural experience by more citizens. Local governments have 47 (care) designed jogging routes that integrate cultural landscapes, making exercise more meaningful. This lifestyle enriches the 48 (deep) of urban spiritual life and brings inner peace to busy modern people. Up to now, the trend of cultural jogging 49   (win) the hearts of millions of youngsters. It helps them discover the 50 (charm) side of cities and pass on the warmth of urban culture in a healthy way. 六.（2026·山西吕梁·二模）主题：中国生活方式内容在海外社交媒体走红 In late 2025, a content creator Sherry 51 (start) uploading humorous videos about everyday Chinese habits — sip hot water; wear slippers at home; start the day with a bowl of 52 (comfort) porridge — under the tag Becoming Chinese. Within just two months, her series of over 20 videos, framed as a 53 (practice) guide to Chinese life, averaged one million views each. 54 Chinese American creator, who has more than 9 million followers on TikTok, playfully introduces Chinese wellbeing and household customs. Her success has sparked a wave of imitation across social media platforms, with creators 55 (enthusiastic) sharing the benefits of drinking ginger tea, soaking feet in warm water, and even trying acupuncture. The trend has gained 56 much attention that it has attracted celebrities like US 57 (comedy) Jimmy O Yang. It has also evolved beyond daily practices, giving rise to related trends such as China Maxxing, 58 conveys appreciation for China’s basic facilities, public safety, and modern conveniences. Observers attribute the spread of Chinese lifestyle content to several factors: Western curiosity about ancient wellness practices, young people’s growing focus 59 healthy living, and China’s expanding soft power. Although the hype may fade, Sherry hopes her work will inspire lasting 60 (open) toward Chinese culture. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《2026高三英语语法填空（中国文化）专项训练三》参考答案 一.1．after 2．primarily 3．competitive 4．has been launched 5．statistics 6．which 7．invented 8．serving 9．and 10．a 【难度】0.7 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了鲁班工坊的命名由来、推广主体、设立目的、发展历程以及其重要意义。 1．考查介词。句意：鲁班工坊，一个中国职业培训项目，正是以这位杰出人物的名字命名的。name after为固定短语，意为“以……命名”。故填after。 2．考查副词。句意：鲁班工坊主要由天津市推广。空处需填副词作状语，修饰动词promoted。故填primarily。 3．考查形容词。句意：它秉承鲁班的工匠精神，与其他国家分享中国的职业教育模式和职业技能，培养有竞争力的当地技能人才。空处需填形容词作定语，修饰名词talents。故填competitive。 4．考查动词时态和语态。句意：截至目前，该项目已在20多个国家启动。根据时间状语Up to now可知，此处使用现在完成时，主语the program和launch为被动关系，需用被动语态，主语为单数名词，助动词用has。故填has been launched。 5．考查名词。句意：据不完全统计，该项目框架内已开设50多个专业，形成了多层次的国际职业培训体系。incomplete为形容词，作定语修饰名词，statistic表示“统计数据”，常用复数形式。故填statistics。 6．考查定语从句。句意同上。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面的整个句子，关系词在定语从句中作主语，需用关系代词which引导。故填which。 7．考查动词时态。句意：2500年前，鲁班发明了各种实用工具，给中国人民的生活带来了诸多便利。根据时间状语2,500 years ago可知，此处使用一般过去时。故填invented。 8．考查非谓语动词。句意：如今，鲁班工坊致力于相互学习，服务于东道国的经济发展，促进国际产能生产。本句已有谓语动词is committed to，空处需填非谓语动词作状语，The Luban Workshop和serve为主谓关系，需填现在分词形式。故填serving。 9．考查连词。句意：它在中国与外国之间架起了一座文化交流和人文交流的桥梁。cultural和people-to-people communication为并列关系，需用连词and连接。故填and。 10．考查冠词。句意：未来，该计划将继续在构建人类命运共同体中发挥重要作用。community为可数名词，此处表示泛指，shared发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。故填a。 二. 11．are bathed 12．who 13．management 14．enjoys 15．a 16．Established 17．covering 18．as 19．roughly 20．influential 【难度】0.65 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，短文描绘了清晨中北京砖塔胡同的景象，通过在胡同管理部门工作二十多年的岳海州的视角，展现胡同的活力。 11．考查动词时态和语态。句意：狭窄的街道沐浴在柔和的阳光下，在砖墙上投下长长的影子。句子陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语The narrow streets与bathe之间是被动关系，be bathed in意为“沐浴在……中”，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是复数，所以用are bathed。故填are bathed。 12．考查定语从句。句意：岳海州在这条街道的管理部门工作了二十多年，她喜欢漫步在这些街道上，像多年来一样见证着这个街区的活力。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词是Yue Haizhou，指人，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词who引导。故填who。 13．考查名词。句意：岳海州在这条街道的管理部门工作了二十多年，她喜欢漫步在这些街道上，像多年来一样见证着这个街区的活力。根据the和department可知，此处应用名词management，意为“管理”，作定语修饰department，management department意为“管理部门”。故填management。 14．考查动词时态。句意：岳海州在这条街道的管理部门工作了二十多年，她喜欢漫步在这些街道上，像多年来一样见证着这个街区的活力。此处是句子的谓语，句子陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语Yue Haizhou是第三人称单数，所以用enjoys。故填enjoys。 15．考查冠词。句意：“每走一步都感觉像是与城市的心灵进行一场对话。”此处表示泛指“一场对话”，conversation是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。 16．考查非谓语动词。句意：砖塔胡同始建于元朝，是北京唯一一条有文献记载、历史跨越元、明、清三个朝代的胡同。句中已有谓语动词is，所以此处应用非谓语动词，Zhuan Ta Hutong与establish之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词Established作状语，表被动和完成。首字母大写。故填Established。 17．考查非谓语动词。句意：砖塔胡同始建于元朝，是北京唯一一条有文献记载、历史跨越元、明、清三个朝代的胡同。句中已有谓语动词is，所以此处应用非谓语动词，history与cover(包括)之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词covering作后置定语，修饰history。故填covering。 18．考查介词。句意：事实上，它常被称为“胡同之根”，是北京深厚历史的生动见证。be referred to as为固定短语，意为“被称为”，所以填as。故填as。 19．考查副词。句意：这条胡同长约700米，不仅有古老的建筑，还有曾经住在那里的有影响力的人物的故事，包括元代著名剧作家关汉卿和中国现代文学著名作家鲁迅。此处修饰动词Stretching，应用副词roughly，意为“大约”。故填roughly。 20．考查形容词。句意：这条胡同长约700米，不仅有古老的建筑，还有曾经住在那里的有影响力的人物的故事，包括元代著名剧作家关汉卿和中国现代文学著名作家鲁迅。此处修饰名词people，应用形容词influential，意为“有影响力的”。故填influential。 三.21．released 22．has won 23．Based 24．whose 25．that 26．of 27．protecting 28．Compared 29．but 30．impressive 【难度】0.65 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍2026年上映的国产谍战片《惊蛰无声》，以真实案例为蓝本，兼具艺术与教育价值。 21．考查非谓语动词。句意：2026年上映的中国谍战片《惊蛰无声》，因其严肃深刻的国家安全主题赢得了观众和影评人的高度赞誉。此处为非谓语动词作后置定语，The Chinese thriller Silent Thunder与release为被动关系，所以用过去分词released。故填released。 22．考查动词时态。句意同上。此处为谓语动词，结合语境强调对现在造成的结果与影响，应用现在完成时，主语The Chinese thriller Silent Thunder是第三人称单数，所以助动词用has，win的过去分词为won。故填has won。 23．考查非谓语动词。句意：该片基于多起真实典型的反间谍案件，生动讲述了一支勇敢的国家安全干警队伍的故事，他们的任务是阻止重要机密信息非法泄露，维护国家利益。此处为非谓语动词作状语，base与其逻辑主语the film之间存在被动关系，即电影是“被基于真实案例进行创作和改编”的，因此此处为过去分词形式，based on，意为“以……为基础”，句首单词首字母大写。故填Based。 24．考查定语从句。句意同上。此处引导定语从句，先行词a brave team of national security officers在从句中作定语修饰名词mission，所以用关系代词whose。故填whose。 25．考查表语从句。句意：这部电影的特别之处在于，它采用冷静写实的风格，而非商业惊悚片中常见的刺激夸张场面。此处为连接词引导表语从句，从句不缺成分且句意完整，所以用连接词that。故填that。 26．考查介词。句意：它也深刻展现了每个公民意识到日常生活中潜在隐患的重要性。此处为固定搭配be aware of，意为“意识到”，所以用介词of。故填of。 27．考查非谓语动词。句意：影片中的英雄们在黑暗中默默工作，在无声无息中守护国家和人民，不求名利。此处为非谓语动词作状语，protect与其逻辑主语The heroes之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词形式。故填protecting。 28．考查非谓语动词。句意：与许多注重视觉效果和情节刺激的商业电影相比，这部影片更注重故事的真实性及其背后的深刻内涵。compare与其逻辑主语this one之间是被动关系，此处为固定搭配compared with，意为“与……相比”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Compared。 29．考查连词。句意：它不仅在票房上取得巨大成功并获得广泛关注，还成为今年兼具艺术价值与教育意义的最令人印象深刻的国产电影之一。此处为固定搭配not only...but also...，意为“不仅……而且……”。故填but。 30．考查形容词。句意：它不仅在票房上取得巨大成功并获得广泛关注，还成为今年兼具艺术价值与教育意义的最令人印象深刻的国产电影之一。此处修饰名词domestic films，用impress的形容词形式impressive“令人印象深刻的”。故填impressive。 四. 31．facilitating 32．paved 33．Exposed 34．where 35．forging 36．are reminded 37．on 38．and 39．to look 40．globalized 【难度】0.65 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍丝绸之路的历史作用、文化交流价值及当代“一带一路”的传承意义。 31．考查非谓语动词。句意：它不仅是丝绸、瓷器和香料的运输通道，更是文化交流的高速通道，促进了宗教、哲学和技术在广袤险峻地域间的传播。此处为非谓语动词作伴随状语，a superhighway与facilitate为主动关系，所以用现在分词facilitating。故填facilitating。 32．考查动词时态。句意：这个跨大陆网络的起源通常归功于汉代张骞的出使，他的坚韧为后续的交流铺平了道路。此处为谓语动词，描述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，所以用paved。故填paved。 33．考查非谓语动词。句意：这些旅行者面临着劫掠的强盗和极端的气候波动，展现出不屈不挠的精神。此处为非谓语动词作状语，these travelers与expose为被动关系，be exposed to为固定搭配，所以用过去分词exposed，句首首字母大写。故填Exposed。 34．考查定语从句。句意：沿途分布的绿洲如敦煌、喀什发展成为国际都市，在这里多元民族与信仰的交融造就了生机勃勃的生活图景。此处引导定语从句，先行词cosmopolitan hubs表示地点，在从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where。故填where。 35．考查非谓语动词。句意：在当代，“一带一路”倡议旨在重振这种古老的合作精神，构建全球经济一体化的新模式。此处为非谓语动词作结果状语，the “Belt and Road Initiative”与forge为主动关系，所以用现在分词forging。故填forging。 36．考查动词时态和语态。句意：通过弥合不同文明之间的鸿沟，我们被提醒，人类的共同进步取决于我们跨越地理与文化壁垒的能力。此处为谓语动词，remind与主语之间为被动关系，且描述现在的情况，应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语we是复数，所以用are reminded。故填are reminded。 37．考查介词。句意：通过弥合不同文明之间的鸿沟，我们被提醒，人类的共同进步取决于我们跨越地理与文化壁垒的能力。此处为固定搭配hinge on，意为“取决于”，所以用介词on。故填on。 38．考查连词。句意：最终，丝绸之路告诉我们，封闭是繁荣的对立面，而对话与交流是社会繁荣的基石。此处连接两个并列的宾语从句，表并列关系，所以用连词and。故填and。 39．考查非谓语动词。句意：它是一面映照人类共同命运的历史镜子，敦促我们放眼当下视野之外，拥抱全球化共同体的丰富内涵。此处为固定搭配urge sb. to do sth.，意为“敦促某人做某事”，所以用动词不定式to look。故填to look。 40．考查形容词。句意：它是一面映照人类共同命运的历史镜子，敦促我们放眼当下视野之外，拥抱全球化共同体的丰富内涵。此处修饰名词community，表示“全球化的”，用形容词形式globalized。故填globalized。 五. 41．exploring 42．through/along 43．how 44．until 45．which 46．is regarded 47．carefully 48．depth 49．has won 50．charming 【难度】0.65 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了城市慢跑作为一种流行生活方式在都市青年中兴起，慢跑者通过探索城市隐藏的文化之美，与街道建立特殊联系，并将体育锻炼与文化体验相结合，丰富了城市精神生活。 41．考查非谓语动词。句意：多年来，在城市小径上漫步黎明，探索城市隐藏的文化之美，跑者们逐渐与他们所跑的街道建立了特殊的联系。主语runners与explore之间是主动关系，应用现在分词形式作伴随状语，故填exploring。 42．考查介词。句意：跑者们慢跑穿过古老的小巷和历史街区，经过承载着几代人记忆的古建筑和传统商店。根据句意，此处既可以表示“穿过”小巷和街区，应用介词through，也可以表示“沿着”小巷和街区，应用along，故填along/through。 43．考查名词性从句连接词。句意：这项运动不仅仅是保持健康的一种方式，而且跑者们如何与城市文化联系已成为健身爱好者中的热门话题。此处“______runners connect with urban culture”在句中作主语，从句缺少“如何”之意，缺少方式状语，应用how引导，故填how。 44．考查状语从句连接词。句意：许多当地跑者承认，直到他们放慢脚步并关注周围的细节，他们才注意到城市文化那细腻的温情。此处构成“not...until...”结构，意为“直到……才……”，故填until。 45．考查定语从句关系词。句意：一些具有独特地域特色的老街已经被改造用于慢跑，每天都吸引着更多的健身爱好者。此处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词streets，关系词在从句中作主语，应用which引导，故填which。 46．考查动词时态和语态。句意：这种健康的趋势被越来越多的市民视为体育锻炼与文化体验之间的桥梁。主语trend与regard之间为被动关系，且描述一般性事实，应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为单数，故填is regarded。 47．考查副词。句意：地方政府精心设计了融合文化景观的慢跑路线，使锻炼更有意义。修饰动词designed应用副词，care的副词形式为carefully，意为“精心地”，故填carefully。 48．考查名词。句意：这种生活方式丰富了城市精神生活的深度，给忙碌的现代人带来内心的平静。定冠词the后应接名词，deep的名词形式为depth，意为“深度”，故填depth。 49．考查动词时态。句意：到目前为止，文化慢跑的潮流已经赢得了数百万年轻人的心。时间状语“Up to now”通常与现在完成时连用，主语the trend为单数，故填has won。 50．考查形容词。句意：它帮助他们发现城市迷人的一面，并以健康的方式传递城市文化的温暖。修饰名词side应用形容词，charm的形容词形式为charming，意为“迷人的”，故填charming。 六. 51．started 52．comforting 53．practical 54．The 55．enthusiastically 56．so 57．comedian 58．which 59．on 60．openness 【难度】0.65 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了中国生活方式内容在海外社交媒体走红的现象及原因。 51．考查动词时态。句意：2025年末，内容创作者雪莉开始上传关于中国人日常习惯的搞笑视频——喝热水；在家穿拖鞋；以一碗令人舒适的粥开启一天——在“成为中国人”的标签下。根据时间状语In late 2025可知，句子描述的是过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，谓语用过去式。故填started。 52．考查形容词。句意同上。此处修饰名词porridge，应用形容词comforting，表示“令人舒适的”，作定语。故填comforting。 53．考查形容词。句意：在短短两个月内，她的一系列20多个视频，被定位为中国生活的实用指南，平均每个视频的观看量达到一百万次。本空修饰名词guide，应用形容词practical“实用的”，作定语。故填practical。 54．考查冠词。句意：这位华裔美国创作者在TikTok上拥有超过900万粉丝，她以幽默的方式介绍了中国的养生和家庭习俗。此处特指前文已经提到的创作者Sherry，表特指要用定冠词the，位于句首首字母大写。故填The。 55．考查副词。句意：她的成功在社交媒体平台上引发了一波模仿热潮，创作者们热情地分享喝姜茶、用温水泡脚甚至尝试针灸的好处。本空修饰动词sharing，应用副词enthusiastically“热情地”，作状语。故填enthusiastically。 56．考查固定句型。句意：这一趋势引起了如此多的关注，以至于吸引了像美国喜剧演员Jimmy O Yang这样的名人。so/such...that...，意为“如此……以至于……”,修饰much需用so。故填so。 57．考查名词。句意同上。本空作介词like的宾语，应用名词comedian“喜剧演员”，此处指Jimmy O Yang一个人，应用单数形式。故填comedian。 58．考查定语从句。句意：这一趋势也超越了日常实践，催生了相关趋势，如“China Maxxing”，它表达了对中国基础设施、公共安全和现代便利设施的赞赏。本空引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词China Maxxing，关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。 59．考查介词。句意：观察人士认为，中国生活方式内容的传播有几个因素：西方对古老养生实践的好奇、年轻人对健康生活日益增长的关注以及中国不断扩大的软实力。固定搭配focus on，意为“关注”。故填on。 60．考查名词。句意：尽管这股热潮可能会消退，但Sherry希望她的作品能激发对中国文化的持久开放态度。本空作动词inspire的宾语，应用名词openness“开放”。故填openness。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $