Unit2知识点-Lesson 3练习 2025-2026学年冀教版英语八年级下册

八年级英语下册Unit2知识点-Lesson 3练习 小试牛刀 A. 用所给动词的适当形式填空（一般过去时 / 过去进行时） 1. I __________ (ride) my bicycle by the river when I __________ (hit) a hole in the road. 2. My head __________ (hit) the ground and I __________ (lie) there for a few minutes. 3. While I __________ (lie) on the ground, I __________ (see) blood on my shoe. 4. A truck driver __________ (stop) and __________ (ask) if I was okay. 5. I __________ (not, wear) a helmet that day, so I could have been seriously hurt. B. 选用方框中的短语填空（每个限用一次） | all of a sudden | in a lot of pain | save my life | went down | took off | 1. I was riding my bike when ____________________, WHAM! I fell. 2. I ____________________ hard on my right side. 3. My knee was bleeding and I was ____________________. 4. After the accident, I ____________________ my helmet and saw a big crack. 5. My helmet really helped ____________________. C. 句型转换（改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答） 1. The author was riding her bicycle by the river. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 2. Her hand and leg were bleeding after the fall. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 3. A truck driver helped her and took her to the hospital. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. What was the author doing when she fell? A. Playing baseball. B. Riding her bicycle by the river. C. Running on the road. D. Walking with a friend. 2. What caused the author to fall? A. A car hit her. B. She rode over a hole in the road. C. She lost control of her bike. D. A truck driver pushed her. 3. What part of her body was bleeding? A. Her head. B. Her hand and leg. C. Her arm. D. Her foot only. 4. What did the author see on her helmet after the accident? A. A beautiful design. B. A big crack. C. Blood. D. A hole. 5. What lesson can we learn from the story? A. Riding a bike is dangerous. B. We should always wear a helmet when cycling. C. Don’t ride by the river. D. Helmets are uncomfortable. B. 完成句子（★★） 根据课文内容，用正确的词汇完成句子。 1. 我突然摔倒了，右侧重重着地。 All of a sudden, I __________ __________ hard on my right side. 2. 我的头撞到了地面。 My head __________ the ground. 3. 我躺在那里，感觉非常糟糕。 I lay there and felt so __________ that I lay down again. 4. 我的膝盖上有一道难看的伤口。 There was an __________ cut on my knee. 5. 头盔上有一道裂缝。 There was a __________ on the helmet. C. 过去进行时练习（★★） 用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. I __________ (watch) a bird when I fell off my bike. 2. While my friend __________ (talk) to me, I didn’t see the hole in the road. 3. At 3 p.m. yesterday, she __________ (ride) her bicycle by the river. 4. They __________ (play) baseball at that time. 5. He __________ (not, wear) a helmet when the accident happened. 拓展思考 Part 1（描述一次你或朋友骑自行车时的小意外） 写一段话（至少5句）。发生了什么？你受伤了吗？你当时戴头盔了吗？你学到了什么？ 使用以下表达：One day, I was riding my bike when, I fell because, I was / wasn’t wearing a helmet, I learned that, it is important to __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Part 2（给父母写一段话，请求买一个新头盔） 写一段话（至少5句）。你想买一个质量好的自行车头盔，你需要得到父母的同意。说明为什么头盔重要、你打算怎么使用它、以及你的安全承诺。 使用以下表达：may I buy a new helmet, I need it because, it can protect me, I promise to wear it every time, please let me get one because __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Part 3（为什么骑自行车时必须戴头盔？） 写一段话（至少5句）。解释头盔如何保护头部、减少受伤风险，以及不戴头盔可能造成的后果。 使用以下表达：Wearing a helmet is important because, it can save your life, if you fall, your head may hit the ground, without a helmet, you could, always wear a helmet when __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 1. was riding, hit (过去进行时表示正在做某事时发生了另一动作) 2. hit, lay (一般过去时) 3. was lying, saw (过去进行时+一般过去时) 4. stopped, asked (一般过去时) 5. wasn’t wearing (过去进行时否定) 小试牛刀 B 1. all of a sudden 2. went down 3. in a lot of pain 4. took off 5. save my life 小试牛刀 C 1. Was the author riding her bicycle by the river? Yes, she was. / No, she wasn’t. 2. Were her hand and leg bleeding after the fall? Yes, they were. / No, they weren’t. 3. Did a truck driver help her and take her to the hospital? Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t. 配套练习 A 1. B（课文：I was riding my bicycle by the river） 2. B（课文：I rode over a hole in the road） 3. B（课文：My hand and leg were bleeding） 4. B（课文：There was a big crack in my helmet） 5. B（文章主旨：头盔救了命，所以要戴） 配套练习 B 1. went down 2. hit 3. terrible 4. ugly 5. big crack 配套练习 C 1. was watching 2. was talking 3. was riding 4. were playing 5. wasn’t wearing 拓展思考（示例） Part 1 One day, I was riding my bike to school when I hit a small stone. I fell off because I lost my balance. I wasn’t wearing a helmet at that time, but luckily I only hurt my knee. I learned that even a small stone can cause an accident. Now I always wear a helmet when I ride my bike. Part 2 Dear Mum and Dad, may I buy a new helmet for my bike? I need it because my old one is too small. A helmet can protect my head if I fall. I promise to wear it every time I ride my bike. Please let me get one because safety is very important. I will choose a comfortable one that fits well. Part 3 Wearing a helmet is important because it can save your life when you ride a bike. If you fall, your head may hit the ground hard. Without a helmet, you could get a serious head injury. A helmet absorbs the shock and protects your skull. Always wear a helmet when you cycle, no matter how short the trip is. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $