湖南长沙市开福区湖南省长沙市第一中学2025-2026学年高一下学期4月阶段检测英语试题

高一英语一 时量:120分钟 满分:150分 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the woman mean? A. She will cancel the party. B. There is plenty of food at the party. C. The man should' ve invited his workmates. 2. Why does George look tired? A. He had a long flight. B. He walked on the beach. C. He didn't sleep well in the hotel. 3. What is the woman doing? A. Learning a language. B. Having an interview. C. Giving a class. 4. What is the woman looking for? A. A bank. B. A tennis court. C. A bookstore. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A race. B. Healthy diet. C. The man's brother. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man's attitude towards climbing the hill? A. Supportive. B. Unconcerned. C. Negative. 7. What does the woman want to do? A. Go back home. B. Enjoy nature. C. Watch a movie. 听第7段材料，回答第8至 10题。 8. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Place an order. B. Recommend a product. C. Reduce a price. 9. What will the man do with a video camera? A. Record his travels. B. Use it for a class. C. Send it as a gift. 10. What does the woman say about the Sepler 83? A. It is highly praised. B. It is a new model. C. It is easy to use. 听第8段材料，回答第11 至 13题。 11. What is making the woman late for the dinner? A. The car trouble. B. The heavy traffic. C. The long meeting. 12. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Give her a ride. B. Meet her at a bus stop. C. Call a customer. 13. Where could the man most probably be? A. In a restaurant. B. In a museum. C. In a park. 听第9段材料，回答第14 至 16题。 14. What was Mr Green's problem? A. His vehicle sometimes broke down. B. Their living conditions were poor. C. It was hard to find a repairman. 15. How do Mr Green's children mainly receive their education? A. They are taught by their parents. B. They teach themselves. C. They go to school. 16. Which country will Mr Green go to next? A. Japan. B. Thailand. C. The Republic of Korea. 听第10段材料，回答第17 至 20题。 17. When will the special offer end? A. On June 21. B. On June 25. C. On June 30. 18. What do we know about the newest slides? A. They are the biggest in the state. B. They are popular with kids. C. They are less exciting. 19. What is on special offer? A. Family tickets. B. Teenagers' tickets. C. Children's tickets. 20. What does the speaker suggest people do in the end? A. Visit the website for more information. B. Protect themselves from the sun. C. Book tickets soon. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共11小题;每小题2.5分,满分27.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Growing up in rural(农村的) communities, I always had a love of the countryside,animals and nature. The books I read as a child often had animals at their heart— The Owl Who Was Afraid of the Dark, Charlotte's Web. Farming, however, was something I experienced later in life, in my teenage years.It's something I instantly connected with, and I feel fortunate that my children have been able to grow up helping out on the farm and spending lots of time with our livestock and pets. It's so important to get a connection with farming at an early stage. We all eat food, so being familiar with where it comes from and what goes into producing it is a natural thing. If a spark of interest can be ignited(点燃) early, it can only be a good thing going forward. It's a joy to see the children's faces light up on school visits when they see the photos of animals on our family farm and watch the video of an egg hatching(孵化). Animals have a unique magic all of their own. Being around animals also teaches children what they can take with them into adulthood. It builds foundations of responsibility, kindness, as well as perseverance and problem solving. We work together as a family a lot on the farm, which builds a strong work ethic and a sense of teamwork— both fantastic life skills. I'm a firm believer that you don't know what you' re going to love until you try it.My hope is that if children from non- rural backgrounds get a taste of what it's like on a farm, then they might discover something they love. 21. How does the author lead into the topic? A. By showing his desire to keep animals. B. By recommending his childhood reads. C. By sharing his own experience with nature. D. By comparing his farm life with his children's. 22. What role does an early contact with farming play in children's growth? A. A time killer. B. A character builder. C. A social connector. D. An emotional comforter. 23. Which statement does the author probably agree with? A. Well begun is half done. B. What pains us shapes us. C. Actions speak louder than words. D. Interest starts with practice. B Parents may worry that their children aren't getting enough quality sleep. However,now there's a smart bed to provide adults with sleep data through a smart app. The SleepIQ bed can send a signal of attention to parents when their children are asleep, as well as if they are risking out of bed. If a child is tossing and turning(辗转反侧), it can also be adjusted to make it more comfortable. The bed was first introduced at the International Consumer Electronics Show(CES). It claims to be the only one in the world, which adjusts with children as they grow. Children don't need to wear a smart-band or alternative wearable device in bed.Instead, the quality of their sleep is measured by sensors in the bed, which monitor their present, average breathing rate, heart rate and movement. Then it assesses quality of sleep. They are given a SleepIQ score for each night's sleep. Using an accompanying app, parents can see it clearly. It also allows parents to monitor routines that affect sleep, such as exercise, caffeine and screen time, helping children to develop a routine that helps develop a good night's shut-eye. The bed sends a signal to the app when it senses a child is out of bed or restless, such as if he is having a nightmare(噩梦). Its firmness can be adjusted to change the level of comfort and support to suit children as they grow. A“head tilt(倾斜)” feature for reading is built in, and parents can remotely turn a light out after reading time using the app. There are also fun features such as a“monster scanner”, which uses a mobile phone to check for and fight“monsters” under the bed. What's more, an automatic light will guide children if they need to get up in the middle of the night. The bed is available online and at Sleep Number stores in the US from around$499, almost the same as the beds we are sleeping on. 24. What effect does the SleepIQ bed have on children? A. Their sleep quality will not be improved. B. Their sports performance will be improved. C. They no longer need to get up in the middle of the night. D. They can sleep more comfortably when tossing and turning. 25. What can be inferred from having the SleepIQ bed? A. Children won't have a nightmare. B. Parents' worries can be decreased. C. Children had better not read on the bed. D. Parents don't need to care for children any more at night. 26. What can be learned from the text? A. The SleepIQ bed is the best bed around the world. B. Children will never fall out of the SleepIQ bed. C. The smart bed is as cheap as an ordinary one. D. Another smart bed is needed with children growing older. 27. What does the text mainly talk about? A. How to get a good sleep. B. How parents take care of children. C. The smart bed helping sleep better. D. Risks that children face when sleeping. C There are always two sides to a story. Unfortunately, when it comes to the history of Thanksgiving, generations of Americans have been taught a one-sided history in homes and schools. The mainstream(主流的) cultural and historical story has been told by the white settlers(殖民者) who landed near Plymouth Rock in Massachusetts in 1620. In this version(版本) of the Thanksgiving story, the holiday celebrates the peaceful, friendly meeting of English settlers and the Wampanoag tribe(部落) for three days of feasting and thanksgiving in 1621. This story paints a picture of courageous settlers braving the dangers of the New World and with the help of some friendly natives, finding a way to make a new life for themselves. Very few teachers get a chance to tell students about the mass killing of native tribes that took place in the years that followed. For many Native Americans, Thanksgiving is a day of mourning(哀悼) and protest.Organized by the United American Indians of New England in 1970, the fourth Thursday in November(Thanksgiving) was recognized as the National Day of Mourning for Native Americans. Some Native Americans have chosen to discard the Thanksgiving holiday completely, but many welcome the positive messages of the holiday without consideration of its origin. This is because the idea of giving thanks is central to Native Americans’ culture, and in this way, Thanksgiving is simply a chance to appreciate the good things of life, like family, community, and the riches of the land. Steven Peters, a Wampanoag tribe spokesman, was asked about his views on Thanksgiving and the fact that most Native Americans still gather to eat turkey and give thanks. “I think it's great. My ancestors had four harvest festivals throughout the year.Gathering with family and giving thanks for all that we have is a good thing. But I ask that you take a moment on that day to remember what happened to my people and the history as it was and not what had been written in the history books.” 28. What can be learnt about the mainstream Thanksgiving story? A. It is a faithful reflection of the history. B. It mourns the suffering of the natives. C. It represents only one side of the story. D. It is about the real origin of Thanksgiving. 29. What does the underlined word“discard” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Refuse. B. Reflect. C. Promote. D. Celebrate. 30. Why do many Native Americans celebrate Thanksgiving? A. They are misled by history books. B. They have adapted to modern life. C. The history has taught them to be grateful. D. The idea of giving thanks fits their culture. 31. What is the best title for the text? A. Storytelling: No More One-Sided Approach B. Native Americans: Let the World Hear Our Voice C. American History: Tears and Blood of the Natives D. Thanksgiving: A Different Story to Native Americans 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As a student of Chinese language and culture, I was introduced to many fascinating aspects of the country's culinary(烹饪的) heritage. One dish that particularly stood out in my studies was Crossing Bridge Rice Noodles, a specialty from Yunnan Province. In2024, when I traveled to Yunnan, I finally experienced this famous dish firsthand. 32 Walking into a traditional Yunnan restaurant and settling down, I felt anticipation(期盼) that only a long-awaited experience can bring. 33 Each ingredient was presented separately, allowing me to assemble my bowl according to my preference. The waiter placed a large bowl of hot broth(肉汤) in front of me, followed by thinly sliced meats, fresh vegetables, quail eggs, tofu skin, and herbs. Then, the most exciting part came: white, smooth, and silky rice noodles. Following the traditional method, I first added the raw meat slices into the hot broth, watching them cook instantly. Then, I added the vegetables, tofu and eggs,letting them blend into the broth. 34 As I lifted the noodles with my chopsticks,their delicate texture was evident— soft, yet firm enough to hold their shape. 35 The broth, made from slow-simmered chicken and pork bones, was rich and deeply comforting. The rice noodles were incredibly smooth, almost jellylike, yet with a satisfying chewiness. The combination of fresh ingredients created a balance of textures—— tender meat, crisp vegetables, and silky noodles, all coming together harmoniously. Trying the dish in Yunnan was an experience that connected me to China's rich culinary heritage and reaffirmed(再次确定) the deep bond between food and culture.This dish, with its rich broth, silky noodles, and heartwarming service, is a representation of the beauty of Chinese cuisine. 36 A. The first bite was an explosion of flavors. B. The dish was served in a traditional manner. C. The experience was nothing short of extraordinary. D. While studying in Beijing, I often heard about the dish. E. Finally, I carefully placed the rice noodles into the bowl. F. What amazed me the most was how familiar the flavors felt. G. And now, it holds a special place in my personal journey as well. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My husband and I firmly believed that children needed a physical outlet(发泄途径),especially our son. He played hockey(冰球) for some years which wasn't the sport for him anymore as his 37 had changed. He had been attempting to tell us for many months. But we always 38 his request, hoping to have him remain in the sport.Once we expressed our view, I could see my son was 39 . After my husband and I finally took time to talk to him, we changed and 40 him in his decision to quit hockey. However, he wanted to keep 41 and find a new activity that suited him. He started running. I' ve been a runner for years, so I 42 him to find a suitable training plan. He participated in a few local races, but that wasn't his 43 . So we started looking for other activities. Although my son 44 hockey earlier than I had hoped, I really enjoyed watching him in other sports. 45 , he trains at a mixed martial arts club and participates in tournaments, as an adult. He no longer puts on his skates, but I can't be 46 of him.He is able to find a sport that he favors. Nothing 47 the experience of watching your children succeed in an activity they are fond of. The 48 I see on my kid's face is with no match when he's training and competing. I'm glad he found something that he loves to do and continues to 49 . If a child expresses an interest in something new or 50 , it can be beneficial to explore various 51 . Parents only know what the child is capable of once they let the child take control. 37. A. theory B. interest C. surprise D. career 38. A. ignored B. understood C. checked D. shared 39. A. excited B. frightened C. disappointed D. amazed 40. A. avoided B. challenged C.complained D. supported 41. A. silent B. active C. polite D. clean 42. A. forced B. helped C. warned D. trained 43. A. favorite B. major C. task D. reach 44. A. considered B. watched C. stopped D. decorated 45. A. Sadly B. Secretly C. Frankly D. Currently 46. A. prouder B. sicker C. surer D. shorter 47. A.compares to B. adjusts to C. adds to D. turns to 48. A. confusion B. awkwardness C. doubt D. delight 49. A. volunteer B. live C. shine D. cooperate 50. A. strange B. basic C. different D. dangerous 51. A. limits B. options C. games D. trips 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Qingming is not only one of China's 24 solar terms, but also an occasion for Chinese people to honor their late family members. Qingming, 52 is observed in early April when the temperature 53 (begin) to rise and rainfall increases, is the right time for spring cultivation and sowing(播种). At 54 same time, Chinese people will visit the 55 (tomb) of their ancestors to pay respects to the dead. Most of the time the whole family will go to the cemeteries(墓地) with something like flowers, food or sacrificial(献祭的) paper, clean up weeds around the tombs 56 pray for family prosperity. These traditions are often accompanied with a more recreational activity spring outings. The spring sunshine brings everything back 57 life, and it's the best time to enjoy the 58 (beauty) scenes outside. The mild temperatures and fresh air are relaxing and stress-relieving, 59 (make) spring outings another leisure choice for those who lead busy modern lives. A traditional Chinese painting 60 (name) Along the River During the Qingming Festival, dating back to the Song Dynasty, shows the prosperous atmosphere and activities on that day. Qingming 61 (include) as a Chinese public holiday in 2008. Although ceremonies have changed a little with time, Chinese still express their sorrow for the dead. 第三节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面句子，在每个句子空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 62. The new theory has proved that the (assume) which was made by some physicians two centuries ago was wrong. 63. In order to make good preparations for the party next month, I'm considering signing up a cooking course. 64. The moves really caught my imagination, with (description) names like“white crane spreading its wings” and“golden rooster standing on one leg”. 65. The sports centre (build) at present in the city and is said to be open to the public in 2027. 66. I' ve been feeling a bit the weather recently: generally tired and not myself. 67. If (maintain) over the long term, these habits can become a serious health risk. 68. Besides, the results of the examinations always bring the worry and anxiety of the students. 69. Remember to drink while exercising to make up for water (lose) to sweat. 70. All the preparations for the trip to Beijing (complete) so far, and we' re ready to start off. 71. It will ensure that the exercise you do has a positive effect your physical health. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华，你校上周五举办了一年一度的“太极拳”比赛活动。请你为校英文报写篇报道，内容包括： 1.比赛时间； 2.活动内容； 3.活动反响。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Annual Tai Chi Competition 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Kenzie walked home from the bus stop. She really missed her best friend Holly,who was at home recovering from surgery and was going to stay home from school for the next two weeks! “When my mom was in the hospital after my baby brother Nathan was born, people brought her gifts,” thought Kenzie.“I should bring a gift to Holly!” So, Kenzie planned to visit Holly after school next Friday. However, Kenzie was lost in thought. She wanted to give Holly something meaningful and special. But her family was saving money for a new car, and she knew it wasn't the time to spend a lot of money. arriving home, Kenzie sank into the sofa. Later, while her mother prepared dinner,Kenzie told her about Holly and the gift thing, adding that she hoped to prepare something meaningful and special. She wondered how she could do that without a lot of money. “I know you can do it. You' re creative,” encouraged Mom.“You don't need to spend a lot of money to show your care.” Kenzie nodded thoughtfully, her mind racing to find a possible solution. The next Monday, Kenzie and her brother Nathan had dentist appointments. They opened their goody bags(小礼品袋) from their considerate dentist on the way home.Inside were the usual toothbrush and toothpaste along with a few other meaningful and special things including super cute photos of their first dental experience, hand-made toys and cards. Nathan said it was fun to find these little surprises. Suddenly, she realized Nathan had just given her an idea for Holly's gift. She would make little things that would be special and meaningful to Holly. Over the next few days, she thought hard about her plan. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “What surprises should be in my good y bag for Holly?” Kenzie thought to herself. On that Friday, Kenzie visited Holly with her gift. 高一英语一参考答案 题序 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 答案 B A B A C C B B A C C B A A A 题序 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C C A A C C B D D B C C C A D 题序 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 D C B E A G B A C D B B A C D 题序 46 47 48 49 50 51 答案 A A D C C B 【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要通过讲述个人的经历，论述了在人生的早期阶段，在农村长大给成长带来的好处。 21. C 推理判断题。根据首段“Growing up in rural(农村的) communities, I always had a love of the countryside,animals and nature. The books I read as a child often had animals at their heart—— The Owl Who Was Afraid of the Dark， Charlotte’ s Web.(在农村社区长大，我一直热爱乡村、动物和大自然。我小时候读的书里经常有动物的身影————《怕黑的猫头鹰》《夏洛的网》。)”可知，该段介绍了作者在农村成长的经历带来的影响，由此可知，本文是通过介绍个人经历引入话题的。故选C项。 22. B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“It builds foundations of responsibility, kindness, as well as perseverance and problem solving. We work together as a family a lot on the farm, which builds a strong work ethic and a sense of teamwork—— both fantastic life skills.(它建立了责任、善良、毅力和解决问题的基础。我们一家人经常在农场一起工作，这建立了强烈的职业道德和团队意识————这两种都是很棒的生活技能。)”可知，早期与农场接触可以让孩子建立责任、善良、毅力和解决问题的基础，还可以形成强烈的职业道德和团队意识这样的生活技能，由此可知，早期与农场的接触可以培养儿童的性格和能力。故选 B项。 23. D 推理判断题。根据尾段“I'm a firm believer that you don't know what you' re going to love until you try it. My hope is that if children from non-rural backgrounds get a taste of what it's like on a farm, then they might discover something they love.(我坚信你不知道你会爱上什么，除非你尝试过。我的希望是，如果来自非农村背景的孩子们能体验一下农场的生活，那么他们可能会发现自己喜欢的东西。”可知，作者认为只有你尝试过才会爱上，同时，作者希望没有农村成长背景的孩子来体验一下农场生活会发现自己喜欢的东西。由此可知，作者赞成的观点是兴趣源于实践。故选D项。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一款智能床，它的各种功能可以保证孩子们的睡眼质量。 24. D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“If a child is tossing and turning(辗转反侧), it can also be adjusted to make it more comfortable.(如果孩子在辗转反侧，也可以对其进行调整，使其更舒适。)”可知，当孩子翻来覆去睡不安稳时，SleepIQ床可以进行调整使其更舒适。A项“不会改善睡眠质量”与文意相反；B项“提升运动表现”文中未提及；C项“不再需要夜间起床”与文中“an automatic light will guide children if they need to get up in the middle of the night”相矛盾,说明孩子仍可能需要起床。故选 D项。 25. B 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“The SleepIQ bed can send a signal of attention to parents when their children are asleep, as well as if they are risking out of bed.(当孩子睡着时以及如果他们有下床的风险, SleepIQ床会向父母发送一个关注信号。)”以及第二段中的“It also allows parents to monitor routines that affect sleep, such as exercise, caffeine and screen time, helping children to develop a routine that helps develop a good night's shut-eye.(它还允许父母监控影响睡眠的日常活动，比如锻炼、咖啡因和看屏幕的时间，帮助孩子养成一种有助于晚上睡个好觉的习惯。)”可推知，智能床会在孩子们有危险时报警，可以让父母监控影响睡眠的日常活动，帮助孩子养成一种有助于晚上睡个好觉的习惯；由此可知，SleepIQ床可以减缓家长对孩子的担忧。故选B项。 26. C 推理判断题。根据最后一段“The bed is available online and at Sleep Number stores in the US from around$499, almost the same as the beds we are sleeping on.(这款床在网上和 Sleep Number美国门店有售,起价499美元左右，几乎和我们现在睡的床一样。)”可推知，这款智能床和普通床一样便宜。故选C项。 27. C 主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其根据第一段“Parents may worry that their children aren't getting enough quality sleep. However, now there's a smart bed to provide adults with sleep data through a smart app. The SleepIQ bed can send a signal of attention to parents when their children are asleep, as well as if they are risking out of bed. If a child is tossing and turning(辗转反侧), it can also be adjusted to make it more comfortable.(父母可能会担心他们的孩子没有得到足够的高质量睡眠。然而，现在有一种智能床可以通过智能应用程序为成年人提供睡眠数据。当孩子睡着时以及如果他们有下床的风险，SleepIQ床会向父母发送一个关注信号。如果孩子在辗转反侧，也可以对其进行调整，使其更舒适。)”可知，文章主要介绍了一款帮助孩子改善睡眠质量的智能床 SleepIQ，这款智能床的功能和优点，以及它如何帮助孩子改善睡眠质量。C选项“帮助你睡得更好的智能床”能够概括文章主旨。故选C项。 【语篇导读】这是一篇议论文。文章主要介绍了从原住民的角度看待感恩节的历史和意义，强调了这是一个讲述故事两面性的时刻，对于许多美国原住民而言，感恩节承载着哀悼与抗议的情感，同时也表达了对生活中美好事物的感激之情。 28. C 细节理解题。根据第一段“There are always two sides to a story. Unfortunately, when it comes to the history of Thanksgiving, generations of Americans have been taught a one-sided history in homes and schools.(故事总是有两面性的。不幸的是，当谈到感恩节的历史时，几代美国人在家庭和学校里被灌输了片面的历史。)”以及第二段中的“The mainstream(主流的) cultural and historical story has been told by the white settlers(殖民者) who landed near Plymouth Rock in Massachusetts in 1620.(1620年在马萨诸塞州普利茅斯岩附近登陆的白人殖民者讲述了主流文化和历史故事。)”可知，主流的感恩节故事只代表了一方面的情况，即白人殖民者的视角，而没有全面反映历史的真实情况。故选 C。 29. A 词义猜测题。根据画线单词所在的句子“but many welcome the positive messages of the holiday withoutconsideration of its origin(但许多人欢迎这个节日的积极信息,而不考虑它的起源)”可知,虽然一些美洲原住民选择完全拒绝感恩节，但许多人欢迎这个节日的积极信息，而不考虑它的起源。这里 discard对应的是完全不庆祝感恩节的行为，即“拒绝”或“不接受”。故选 A。 30. D 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“This is because the idea of giving thanks is central to Native Americans’culture, and in this way, Thanksgiving is simply a chance to appreciate the good things of life, like family,community, and the riches of the land.(这是因为感恩的理念是美洲原住民文化的核心,因此,感恩节只是一个欣赏生活中美好事物的机会，比如家庭、社区和土地的财富。)”可知，许多原住民庆祝感恩节是因为感恩的理念符合他们的文化传统。故选 D。 31. D 最佳标题题。根据第一段“There are always two sides to a story. Unfortunately, when it comes to the historyof Thanksgiving, generations of Americans have been taught a one-sided history in homes and schools.(故事总是有两面性的。不幸的是，当谈到感恩节的历史时，几代美国人在家庭和学校里被灌输了片面的历史。)”以及全文可知，全文探讨了感恩节对于原住民来说有着不同的含义，不仅仅是庆祝，也包含哀悼和抗议，以及他们如何从自己的文化角度看待这个节日。因此，最合适的标题是“感恩节：对原住民来说是一个不同的故事”。故选D。 【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者作为中国文化学习者，在云南亲身体验过桥米线的过程与感受。 32. C 上文“In 2024, when I traveled to Yunnan, I finally experienced this famous dish firsthand.(在 2024 年,当我前往云南旅行时，我终于亲身体验到了这道著名的菜肴。)”讲终于亲身品尝过桥米线，此处顺承表达此次体验的整体感受,引出下文就餐细节。C选项“The experience was nothing short of extraordinary.(这次体验简直堪称非凡。)”既承接上文提到的亲身体验，又引出下文体验的过程与感受。故选C项。 33. B 下文“Each ingredient was presented separately, allowing me to assemble my bowl according to my preference.The waiter placed a large bowl of hot broth(肉汤) in front of me, followed by thinly sliced meats, fresh vegetables, quail eggs, tofu skin, and herbs.(每种食材都是单独摆放的,让我可以根据自己的喜好来组装碗中的食物。服务员把一大碗热汤放在我的面前，接着是切得薄薄的肉类、新鲜的蔬菜、鹌鹑蛋、豆腐皮和香草。)”详细描述上菜的传统流程，该句总起上菜方式，衔接下文。B选项“The dish was served in a traditional manner.(这道菜是以传统的方式呈上的。)”引出下文对上菜方式的具体描写。故选B项。 34. E 上文“Following the traditional method, I first added the raw meat slices into the hot broth, watching them cook instantly. Then, I added the vegetables, tofu and eggs, letting them blend into the broth.(按照传统的方法,我首先将生肉片放入热汤中，看着它们立刻煮熟。然后，我加入蔬菜、豆腐和鸡蛋，让它们与汤汁融合在一起。)”描述了作者依次加入肉片、蔬菜等食材的过程。E选项“Finally, I carefully placed the rice noodles into the bowl.(最后，我小心翼翼地将米线放入碗中。)”符合食用过桥米线的顺序，且 Finally与上文的 first、Then形成时间逻辑链。故选E项。 35. A 下文“The broth, made from slow-simmered chicken and pork bones, was rich and deeply comforting. The rice noodles were incredibly smooth, almost jellylike, yet with a satisfying chewiness.(这道汤汁由鸡骨和猪骨慢炖熬制而成，味道浓郁且令人倍感温暖。米线滑润无比，近乎凝胶状，但又有着令人满意的嚼劲。)”从肉汤、米线、食材口感等多个维度详细描述了作者品尝过桥米线时的味觉感受。A选项“The first bite was an explosion of flavors.(咬下第一口便是一股浓郁的味觉冲击。)”引出下文的描述。故选A项。 36. G 上文“Trying the dish in Yunnan was an experience that connected me to China's rich culinary heritage and reaffirmed(再次确定) the deep bond between food and culture. This dish, with its rich broth, silky noodles, and heartwarming service, is a representation of the beauty of Chinese cuisine.(在云南品尝这道菜,让我与中国的丰富饮食文化产生了联系，并再次确认了食物与文化之间深厚的联系。这道菜凭借其浓郁的汤汁、柔滑的米线和温馨的服务，展现了中国美食的美妙之处。)”总结了这道美食展现了中国饮食之美。G选项“And now, it holds a special place in my personal journey as well.(而如今,它在我的个人经历中也占据了一席之地。)”升华了个人情感,与文章开头作者作为文化学习者的身份呼应。故选 G项。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述作者的儿子打了几年冰球，但后来兴趣发生改变，选择了跑步。对于儿子要放弃冰球这件事，作者和丈夫由反对到支持，最终发现孩子对新事物感兴趣并且愿意尝试不同的选择是有益的，父母只有让孩子自己去选择，才能知道他们的能力。 37. B 根据空前的“which wasn't the sport for him anymore”可知,儿子不再喜欢冰球,说明他的兴趣变了,故选 B项。theory 意为“理论”; career 意为“事业”。 38. A 根据空后的“hoping to have him remain in the sport”可知,儿子一直说自己不喜欢冰球了,但是作者和丈夫还是希望他继续坚持这项运动，说明作者和丈夫忽略了儿子的请求。ignored意为“忽视”，故选 A项。 39. C根据上文内容可知，儿子已经不再喜欢冰球，多次表达过自己想要放弃，但是作者和丈夫没有理会儿子的请求，故此处表达每次听到父母希望他继续坚持冰球运动的观点，儿子都会感到失望，故选C项。frightened意为“害怕的”; amazed 意为“大为惊奇的”。 40. D 根据空前的“we changed”和下文内容可知,作者和丈夫改变了态度,开始支持儿子选择其他运动。supported意为“支持”,故选 D项。 avoided意为“回避”; challenged意为“对……怀疑”; complained意为“抱怨”。 41. B 根据空后的“find a new activity that suited him”及下文语境可知,儿子放弃了冰球,开始尝试其他各种活动,想要找到一项适合自己的新运动，说明他想要保持活跃，故选B项。 42. B 根据上文中的“He started running.”和“I' ve been a runner for years”可知,儿子选择了跑步,而作者拥有多年跑步的经验，此处表示作者帮助开始跑步的儿子制订合适的训练计划，故选 B项。forced意为“强迫”；warned意为“警告”; trained 意为“训练”。 43. A 根据下文中的“So we started looking for other activities.”可知,作者和丈夫开始为儿子寻找其他运动,说明跑步不是儿子喜爱的运动。favorite意为“最喜爱的事物”,故选 A项。 major意为“专业”; reach意为“可及的范围”。 44. C 根据上文中的“his decision to quit hockey”及语境可知,此处表示儿子放弃冰球的时间比作者希望的要早,故选C项。 considered 意为“考虑”; decorated 意为“装饰”。 45. D 结合语境和下文中的“he trains at a mixed martial arts club and participates in tournaments”可知,此处是描述儿子目前的情况。Currently 意为“目前”,故选 D项。 Secretly 意为“秘密地”; Frankly 意为“坦率地”。 46. A 根据下文“He is able to find a sport that he favors.”可知,儿子能找到自己喜欢的运动,作者为他感到骄傲,故选A项。 47. A 根据下文中的“with no match”可知，此处表示没有什么经历能与看着孩子在他们喜欢的活动中取得成功的经历相比。 compares to 意为“与……相比;与……相提并论”,故选 A项。 adjusts to 意为“适应;习惯”; adds to 意为“增加”; turns to 意为“(使)变成”。 48. D 根据上文中的“He is able to find a sport that he favors.”以及下文中的“I'm glad he found something that heloves to do”可知，儿子找到了自己喜欢的运动，故在训练和比赛时应是高兴的。delight 意为“高兴，喜悦”，故选 D项。 confusion 意为“困惑”; awkwardness 意为“尴尬”。 49. C 结合上文中的“I'm glad he found something that he loves to do”可知,儿子找到了自己喜欢的运动,并继续努力做到出色。shine 意为“出色;出类拔萃”,故选 C项。 volunteer 意为“自愿做”; cooperate 意为“合作”。 50. C设空处和 new 并列，结合上文儿子放弃冰球寻找其他喜欢的运动可知，此处指对新事物或不同事物表现出兴趣。故选C项。 51. B 结合上文中的“expresses an interest in something new or 50 ”以及儿子放弃冰球并尝试跑步和其他运动可知，如果孩子对新事物或不同事物表现出兴趣，那么探索不同的选择是有益的。options意为“选择”，故选 B项。 52. which 考查定语从句关系代词。本句为非限制性定语从句，先行词 Qingming指物，关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语,故填 which。 53. begins 考查动词时态和主谓一致。讲述一般情况,用一般现在时。从句主语 the temperature 为单数,故填begins。 54. the 考查冠词。 at the same time 意为“同时”,是固定短语。 55. tombs 考查名词复数。tomb为可数名词，此处指“中国人会去祭拜他们祖先的坟墓”，复数含义，故填 tombs。 56. and 考查连词。此处 clean up weeds 与 go to the cemeteries 和 pray for family prosperity 之间为并列关系,共同作句子的谓语，故填连词 and。 57. to 考查介词。 bring sth. back to life 为固定短语,意为“使某物恢复生机”,故填 to。 58. beautiful 考查形容词。此处作定语，修饰名词，表示“美丽的”，用其形容词形式。 59. making 考查非谓语动词。此处是动词-ing形式作状语，表自然而然的结果。 60. named 考查非谓语动词。动词 name与主语 painting之间为逻辑上的被动关系,故用过去分词作后置定语。 61. was included 考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。根据时间状语 in 2008可知,讲述过去的事情,谓语动词用一般过去时。 include与 Qingming之间为被动关系,且 Qingming作主语,谓语应用单数,故填 was included。 62. assumption 63. for 64. descriptive 65. is being built 66. under 67. maintained 68. about 69. lost 70. have been completed 71. on 第四部分 第一节 【参考范文】 Annual Tai Chi Competition Last Friday witnessed the grand annual Tai Chi Competition on our campus, which attracted a significant number of students to participate in this event. Kicking off in the morning with a brief opening ceremony, the competition showcased the elegance and harmony of this traditional Chinese martial arts. The event included varieties of activities, such as demonstrations, practices and competitions, where participants performed a series of fantastic movements with remarkable precision. At last,an award ceremony honored the top performers. The event sparked a great interest in Tai Chi across the school. It not only developed a sense of unity and cultural pride but also inspired a wave of wellness-conscious activities on campus. 【语篇导读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为校英文报撰写一篇关于上周五举办的年度“太极拳”比赛活动的报道。 【解析】 1.词汇积累 吸引: attract→draw 参加: participate in→take part in 展示: showcase→demonstrate 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句: Kicking off in the morning with a brief opening ceremony, the competition showcased the elegance and harmony of this traditional Chinese martial arts. 拓展句: The competition, which kicked off in the morning with a brief opening ceremony, showcased the elegance and harmony inherent in this traditional Chinese martial arts. 【高分句型 1】 Last Friday witnessed the grand annual Tai Chi Competition on our campus, which attracted a significant number of students to participate in this event.(运用了 which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】 The event included varieties of activities, such as demonstrations, practices and competitions, where participants performed a series of fantastic movements with remarkable precision.(运用了 where引导的非限制性定语从句) 第二节 【参考范文】 “What surprises should be in my goody bag for Holly?” Kenzie thought to herself. She sat at her desk, surrounded by colorful paper, stickers, and pencils, eager to fill the bag with her sincere love. She firstly drew a lovely card decorated with tiny hearts and smiling sunflowers, inside which she wrote down all their sweetest and most unforgettable school memories. Recalling what her mother once had told her, she also made a bunch of delicate paper flowers, coloring them lively and vivid to add warmth and joy. Every single gift was made with great care. Kenzie truly hoped these meaningful and special surprises would remind Holly how deeply she was cherished and missed. On that Friday, Kenzie visited Holly with her gift. The moment Holly caught sight of the carefully decorated goody bag, her eyes lit up instantly and a bright smile flashed across her face. She opened it gently and examined every handmade treasure with great delight. Warmth and joy flooded her heart as she looked through the card and paper flowers. She immediately threw her arms around Kenzie tightly, saying it was the sweetest and most heartfelt gift she had ever received. Seeing Holly so touched and happy, Kenzie was filled with a strong sense of fulfillment. At that moment, she realized that the most valuable gifts are not those bought with money, but the ones with genuine love and precious friendship. 听力材料 (Text 1) M: I have no idea whether my workmates will come to the party or not. W: Don't worry. We have enough food for all of them. (Text 2) W: Hey George, you look tired. What have you been up to? M: I' ve just got back from the Philippines. The flight was long, but it was great; the beaches were beautiful and the hotel was really relaxing. W: Wow, amazing! (Text 3) W: Are there any other requirements for this position? M: Yes, you have to master several languages. W: Well, I can speak Spanish and a little bit of French. And I am attending an English class now. (Text 4) W: Excuse me, is there a bank nearby? M: Oh, yeah, it is just past the tennis court. W: The tennis court? M: Yes, it is near the back wall of the bookstore. (Text 5) W: How is your brother doing? M: He's great. He's been training hard for a 42-kilometer race in June. W: That's fantastic. What's he doing to prepare? M: He runs about 10 kilometers every other day and he watches his diet carefully. (Text 6) M: It is so quiet here. W: I know. Isn't it beautiful? M: Are you serious? I do not want to hang around here. Let's go. W: Why don't we go to the top of the hill? M: Do I have to? Let's go back home and watch a movie. W: Relax. Listen to the birds. Look for animals. Nature is fun to explore. M: I would prefer to go back home and watch a movie. (Text 7) M: Excuse me. I'm looking for a video camera. I' ve never had one before, and I'm wondering if you could make some suggestions. W: Sure. It' ll help, though, to know what your specific needs are and how much you'd like to spend. M: Well, I plan to use it most when I go on vacation. I have a couple of trips coming up, and I'd like to record my experiences. I' ve never operated video equipment, though, so I'd like something that's basic. W: In that case, I'd recommend the Sepler 83. I personally like this one the best because it's very easy to operate.(Text 8) W: Hi, Jane calling. I'm on the bus headed to the restaurant for the customer dinner, but I'm running late. My meeting was longer than I expected. M: Oh, right—— the sales meeting. So do you know how to get to the restaurant? W: Well, I just know it's near Cloverfield Park, but I'm not sure how to get to the restaurant from the bus stop. Could you meet me there so I can walk over with you? M: Sure. How soon? W: I don't know, but right now we' re passing the City Musuem. M: Oh, so it' ll be about ten minutes. I' ll see you soon. (Text 9) W: Mr Green, you have been on the road for over ten years. Have you ever had any problems? M: Yes, we' ve had some. The car has stopped working a few times. But there is always someone who can fix it. W: Have you ever stayed in a hotel? M: No. Our car is more than just a vehicle. It is also our home, our school and our kitchen! W: So, the children have never been to school? M: No, but we give them lessons every day. They' ve also learned a lot about the world. They' ve seen kangaroos in the wild and they' ve learned words in many languages. W: Have you ever been to Thailand? M: No, we haven't. We' ve been to Japan. And we' re heading for the Republic of Korea, but not Thailand. W: Have you ever thought,“Why are we doing this?” M: No, I haven't. I know why we are doing this. This is our dream. (Text 10) M: Are you ready to have some fantastic family fun in the sun? Then come and visit Wild Waters AdventureTheme Fun Park just off the I-99 highway exit in Brentwood. We have something fun for everyone in the family to enjoy. Kids will love our big wave pool. We have water slides for all ages, including our famous“Typhoon Tumble”and“Niagara Falls Extravaganza”. Our newest slides are bigger and more exciting than those offered by any other water parks in the state. We are open for the summer from the 21st of June and we are now offering special family packages which are up to 35% off our regular prices. This offer is only until June 30th, so to order please call 333-5464 or visit our website at www.wildwatersadventures.com and receive an additional 5% off the package price!We' re the best-value Water Park in the area. Don't wait! Wild Waters Adventure Theme Fun Park: Fantastic family fun in the sun for everyone! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是高一英语第一次英语课听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people or what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages. You know, over a drinker or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday, I tell you, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice . my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每一段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I have no idea whether my workmates will come to the party or not. Don't worry, we have enough food for all of them. I have no idea whether my workmates will come to the party or not. Don't worry, we have enough food for all of them. Hey, George, you look tired. What have you went up to? I've just got back from the Philippines. The flight was long, but IT was great. The beaches were beautiful, and the hotel was . really relaxing. Wow, amazing. Hey, George, you look tired. What have you went up to? I've just got back from the Philippines. The flight was long, but IT was great. The beaches were beautiful, and the hotel was . really relaxing. Wow, amazing. Are there any other requirements for this position? Yes, you have to master several languages. Well, I can speak spanish and a little bit of french, and I am attending an english class now. Are there any other requirements for this position? Yes, you have to master several languages. Well, I can speak spanish and a little bit of french, and I am attending an english class now. Excuse me, is there a bank nearby? Oh yeah, he is just past the tennis court. The tennis court? yes. IT is near the back wall of the bookstore. Excuse me, is there a bank nearby? Oh yeah, he is just past the tennis court. The tennis court? Yes, IT is near the back wall of the bookstore. How is your brother doing? He's great. He's been training hard for a forty two kilometer race in june. That's fantastic. What's he doing to prepare? He runs about ten kilometers every other day, and he watches his diet carefully. How is your brother doing? He's great. He's been training hard for a forty two kilometre race in june. That's fantastic. What's he doing to prepare? He runs about ten kilometers every other day, and he watches his diet carefully. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。IT is so quiet here. I know. Isn't IT beautiful. Are you serious? I do not want to hang around here. Lets go. Why don't we go to the top of the hill? Do I have to? Let's go back home and watch a movie. Relax, listen to the birds. Look for animals. Nature is fun to explore. I would prefer to go back home and watch a movie. IT is so quiet here. I know. Isn't IT beautiful. Are you serious? I do not want to hang around here. Lets go. Why don't we go to the top . of the hill? Do I have to let's go back home and watch a movie. Relax, listen to the birds. Look for animals. Nature is fun to explore. I would prefer to go back home and watch a movie. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Excuse me, i'm looking for a video camera. I've never had one before, and i'm wondering if you could make some suggestions. sure. It'll help though to know what your specific needs are and how much you'd like to spend. Well, I plan to use IT most when I go on vacation. I have a couple of trips coming up, and i'd like to record my experiences. I've never Operated video equipment though, so i'd like something that's basic. In that case, i'd recommend the supplier eighty three. I personally like this one the best because it's very easy to Operate. Excuse me, i'm looking for a video camera. I've never had one before, and i'm wondering in if you could make some questions. sure. It'll help though to know what your specific needs are and how much you'd like to spend. Well, I plan to use IT most when I go on vacation. I have a couple of trips coming up, and i'd like to record my experiences. I've never Operated video equipment though, so i'd like something that's basic. In that case, i'd recommend the supplier eighty three. I personally like this one the best because it's very easy to Operate. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, jane calling. I'm on the bus headed to the restaurant for the customer dinner, but i'm running late. My meeting was longer than I expected. Oh, right, the sales meeting. So do you know how to get to the restaurant? Well, I just know it's near clover field park, but i'm not sure how to get to the restaurant from the bus stop. Could you meet me there so I can walk . over with you? sure. How soon? I don't know. But right now we're passing the city museum. Oh, so it'll be about ten minutes. I'll see you soon. Hi, jane callin. I'm on the bus headed to the restaurant for the customer dinner, but i'm running late. My meeting was longer than I expected. Oh, right, the sales meeting. So do you know how to get to the restaurant? Well, I just know it's near clover field park, but i'm not sure how to get to the restaurant from the bus stop. Could you meet me there so I can walk . over with you? sure. How soon? I don't know. But right now we're passing the city museum. Oh, so it'll be about ten minutes. I'll see you soon. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Mister Green, you have been on the road for over ten years. Have you ever had any problems? Yes, we've had some. The car has stopped working a few times, but there is always someone who can fix IT. Have you ever stayed in a hotel? No, our car is more than just a vehicle. IT is also our home, our school and our kitchen. So the children have never been to school. No, but we give them lessons every day. They've also learned and a lot about the world. They've seen kangaroos, the wild, and they've learned words in many languages. Have you ever been to thailand? No, we haven't. We've been to japan, and we're heading for the republic of korea, but not thailand. Have you ever thought, why are we doing this? No, I haven't. I know why we are doing this. This is our dream. Mister Green, you have been on the road for over ten years. Have you ever had any problems? Yes, we've had some. The car has stopped working a few times, but there is always someone who can fix IT. Have you ever stayed in a hotel? No, our car is more than just a vehicle. IT is also our home, our school and our kitchen. So the children have never been to school. No, but we give them lessons every day. They've also learned a lot about the world. They've seen kangaroo in the wild, and they've learned words in many languages. Have you ever been to thailand? No, we haven't. We've been to japan, and we're heading for the republic of korea, but not thailand. Have you ever thought, why are we doing this? No, I haven't. I know why we are doing this. This is . our dream. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Are you ready to have some fantastic family fun in the sun? Then come and visit wild waters adventure theme fund park just off the eye, ninety nine highway exit in brand wood. We have something fun for everyone in the family to enjoy. Kids will love our big wave pool. We have water slides for all ages, including our famous typhoon temple and niaga falls extravagance a. Our newest slides are bigger and more exciting than those offered by any other water parks in the state. We are open for the summer from the twenty first of june, and we are now offering special family packages, which are up to thirty five percent of our regular Prices. This offer is only until june thirtieth. So to order, please call three three three five four six four or visit our website at WWW dot wild waters adventures dot com and receive an additional five percent off the package Price. We're the best value water park in the area. Don't wait. Wild waters adventure theme fund park. Fantastic family fun in the sun for . everyone. Are you ready to have some fantastic family fun in the sun? Then come and visit wild waters adventure theme fund park just off the eye, ninety nine highway exit and brand wood. We have something fun for everyone in the family to enjoy. Kids will love our big wave pool. We have water sides for all ages, including our famous typhoon tumble and niaga pales extra vang's a. Our newish slides are bigger and more exciting than those offered by any other water parks in the state. We are open for the summer from the twenty first of june, and we are now offering special family packages, which are up to thirty five percent of our regular Prices. This offer is only until june thirtieth. So to order, please call three three three five four six four or visit our website at WWW dot wild waters adventures dot com and receive an additional five percent off the package Price. We are the best value water park in the area. Don't wait, wild waters adventure theme fund park, fantastic family fun in the sun . for everyone. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。