内容正文:
七年级下册 Unit 6 短文填空专项训练(含答案)
基础巩固:
Passage 1
It’s Sunday today. The weather is wonderful. The sun 1______ (shine) brightly in the sky. There are no clouds. My family and I are at the beach. Many people 2______ (enjoy) the sunny day here. Some children are building sandcastles. A group of teenagers 3______ (play) beach volleyball. They look very excited. My father is swimming in the sea. He is a good 4______ (swim). My mother is 5______ (lie) on a beach chair and reading a magazine. My little sister is collecting shells. She has 6______ (find) many beautiful ones. What am I doing? I am 7______ (sit) under a big umbrella and drinking orange juice. It’s a little hot, but the sea breeze makes 8______ (I) feel cool. Everyone is having a great time. I love sunny days 9______ they make me feel happy and energetic. I hope tomorrow will be sunny too. Then we can come back 10______ (play) again. What’s the weather like in your city today?
Passage 2
Oh no! It’s 1______ (rain) heavily outside. The sky is dark and gray. I can hear the sound of raindrops 2______ (hit) the window. The wind is blowing 3______ (strong). I wanted to go to the park today, but I have to stay at home. I feel a little bored. My brother is playing computer games in his room. My mother 4______ (cook) in the kitchen. The smell of soup fills the house. My father is reading a book 5______ the sofa. He looks very relaxed. I don’t know what to do. Then I get 6______ good idea. I can call my best friend, Tom. We can talk on the phone. I pick up my phone and dial his number. He answers 7______ (quick). He is also bored because of the rain. We decide to play an online game together. Rainy days are not that bad 8______ all. Sometimes, they give us a chance to rest and do things 9______ (we) usually don’t have time for. I look out of the window again. The rain is beginning to stop. A rainbow 10______ (appear) in the sky. How beautiful!
Passage 3
Different people like different weather. I like sunny days best 1______ I can play outside. My friend Lisa likes rainy days. She says the sound of rain makes her 2______ (feel) calm. My brother Tom likes snowy days. He enjoys 3______ (make) snowmen and having snowball fights. My parents like cloudy days. They say it’s neither too hot nor too cold. 4______ for me, I don’t like windy days very much. The strong wind makes my hair messy and it’s hard 5______ (walk) outside. Today is a cloudy day. The temperature is just right. After school, I 6______ (go) to the library with my classmates. We are going to read some books about weather. I want to learn why it rains, 7______ snows, or shines. Weather is really interesting. It 8______ (affect) our mood, our activities, and even our health. That’s why we should always check the weather forecast 9______ going out. So, whatever the weather is, try to find something good about it. Remember, there is no bad weather, only different kinds of 10______ (beautiful).
Passage 4
It’s a cold winter morning. I wake up and look out of the window. Everything 1______ (be) white. It snowed last night. The ground, the trees, and the roofs are all covered 2______ snow. It looks like a fairy tale world. I am so excited. I quickly put on my warm coat, boots, and gloves. Then I run 3______ (go) outside. My neighbors are already outside. Some children are throwing snowballs at each 4______ . A little girl is making a snowman. She 5______ (use) carrots for the nose and stones for the eyes. It looks very cute. I join them. We have a lot of 6______ (funny). My hands get cold, but I don’t care. The snow is soft under my feet. It makes a crunching sound when I walk. I love snowy days 7______ they are so much fun. After playing for an hour, I go back home. My mother gives me a cup of hot chocolate. It warms me up. I sit by the window and watch the snow 8______ (fall) slowly. It’s so peaceful. I think every season has its own beauty. But for me, winter is the 9______ (good) because of the snow. What’s your favorite 10______ (season)?
Passage 5
Hello, I’m a weather reporter from CCTV. Now let’s take a look at the weather in different 1______ (city) of China. In Beijing, it is cloudy today. The temperature is between 15 and 22 degrees. It’s a good day 2______ (go) outside. In Shanghai, it is raining. Don’t forget 3______ (take) your umbrella if you go out. In Guangzhou, it is very hot and sunny. The temperature reaches 32 degrees. People are wearing 4______ (short) and T-shirts. In Harbin, it is snowy and cold. The temperature is minus 10 degrees. People are wearing heavy coats and hats. In Lhasa, it is windy but sunny. The wind is blowing 5______ (strong). In Urumqi, it is cloudy with a chance of rain in the evening. So, 6______ you live in different places, you will have different weather. Remember to dress 7______ (proper) for the weather. If it’s hot, wear cool clothes and drink more water. If it’s cold, wear warm clothes and 8______ (stay) indoors if possible. If it’s rainy, bring an umbrella or a raincoat. Weather can change 9______ (quick), so always check the forecast before you plan your day. That’s all for today’s weather report. Thank you for 10______ (listen). Have a nice day!
拓展提升:
Passage 6
Have you ever noticed how weather affects your mood? Many studies have shown that there is a strong 1______ (connect) between weather and emotions. On sunny days, people tend to feel 2______ (happy) and more energetic. They are more likely to go outside, exercise, and socialize. On cloudy or rainy days, some people may feel a little sad 3______ tired. This is sometimes called “rainy day blues.” However, not everyone reacts to weather in the same way. Some people actually love rainy days. They find the sound of rain 4______ (relax) and enjoy staying indoors reading a book or watching a movie. Snowy days can bring 5______ (excite) and joy, especially for children. But too much snow can also cause stress, 6______ (especial) if it blocks roads and schools. Extreme weather, such as storms, heatwaves, or heavy snow, can have a 7______ (seriously) effect on mental health. People may feel anxious or trapped. So what can we do 8______ (deal) with bad weather? First, try to find indoor activities you enjoy. Second, stay connected with friends and family. Third, remember that weather is temporary. The sun 9______ (come) out again soon. Finally, practice gratitude. Even on a rainy day, there are still many things to be thankful for. The weather may be out of our control, but 10______ (we) attitude is not. Choose to see the bright side, rain or shine.
Passage 7
My family and I are on vacation in Sanya. It’s a beautiful coastal city in Hainan. The weather here is wonderful—sunny and warm. Right now, we are at the beach. The sun is shining 1______ (bright), and the sea is calm. Many tourists 2______ (enjoy) themselves. Some are swimming, some are sunbathing, and others are playing beach games. I am sitting on the sand and watching the waves. They come and go 3______ (rhythm). It’s very relaxing. Suddenly, I notice something strange. The sky in the distance is turning gray. Dark clouds 4______ (gather) quickly. The wind begins to blow stronger. People start to pack up their things. A lifeguard shouts through a megaphone, “A storm is coming! Please leave the beach immediately!” My father grabs our bag, and my mother takes my little sister’s hand. We run towards the hotel. By the time we reach the hotel lobby, the rain 5______ (start) pouring down. We look out of the window. The beach is empty now. The waves are huge and angry. Thunder roars, and lightning 6______ (flash) across the sky. “That was a close call,” my father says. We are all a little scared but also 7______ (excite). We have never seen a storm at the beach before. An hour later, the storm passes. The rain stops, and the sun comes out again. We go back to the beach. The air is fresh and clean. A beautiful rainbow 8______ (appear) in the sky. We take many photos. This experience teaches us that weather can change 9______ (sudden), especially near the sea. Always pay attention to weather warnings. But also remember, after every storm, there is a rainbow. That is nature’s way of telling us to never lose 10______ (hopeful).
Passage 8
Weather is a common topic of conversation all around the world. But have you ever wondered 1______ people talk about the weather so much? There are several reasons. First, weather affects almost everything we do. It determines what we wear, 2______ we go, and what activities we can do. Second, talking about the weather is a safe and neutral topic. It’s a good way 3______ (start) a conversation with someone you don’t know well. In many cultures, “Nice day, isn’t it?” is a friendly icebreaker. Third, weather is always changing. There is always something new 4______ (say). It never gets boring. Different cultures also have different attitudes 5______ weather. In Britain, people are famous for talking about the weather all the time. This is because British weather is very unpredictable. It can be sunny, rainy, and windy all in one day. In some hot countries, people often talk about how to stay cool. In cold countries, people share tips on 6______ (stay) warm. Weather also appears in many idioms and expressions. For example, “under the weather” means feeling sick. “Rain or shine” means no matter what happens. “Storm in a teacup” means a small problem 7______ has been exaggerated. Learning these expressions can help you understand English 8______ (good). So the next time someone says “Lovely weather, isn’t it?” don’t just nod. Talk back! Share how the weather makes you feel 9______ what you plan to do. You might just make a new friend. After all, weather is something everyone 10______ (experience) every day. It connects us all.
Passage 9
Dear Diary,
Today was a day of unexpected weather. When I woke up this morning, the sun was shining 1______ (warm) through my window. I thought it would be a perfect day for a picnic. I called my friends, and we decided 2______ (meet) at the park at noon. I packed a basket with sandwiches, fruit, and juice. I was so excited. But as I was getting ready to leave, I noticed the sky 3______ (begin) to darken. Clouds rolled in quickly. I checked the weather app on my phone. It said there was a 70% chance of rain. I felt 4______ (disappoint). Should I cancel the picnic? I decided to go anyway. I took an umbrella just in case. When I arrived at the park, my friends 5______ (be) already there. The sky was gray, but no rain yet. We found a nice spot under a big tree. We spread out a blanket and started eating. Halfway through our meal, we felt a few raindrops. Then more. Soon, it was pouring. We grabbed everything and ran to a small pavilion. We were all wet, 6______ we couldn’t stop laughing. It was actually fun. We sat in the pavilion, ate our slightly wet sandwiches, and watched the rain. The rain 7______ (last) for about an hour. When it stopped, the sun came out again. The grass was fresh and green. A sweet smell filled the air. We continued our picnic on the wet grass. We played games and took photos. It turned out to be a great day after all. Today taught me an important lesson: don’t let bad weather ruin your plan. Sometimes, the best memories 8______ (make) when things don’t go as expected. So embrace the unexpected, rain 9______ shine. Life is too short to wait for the perfect weather. You have to create your own sunshine, 10______ (especial) on rainy days.
Good night,
Amy
Passage 10
Global warming is one of the biggest challenges facing our planet today. One of the most noticeable 1______ (effect) of global warming is the change in weather patterns. Extreme weather events are becoming more common and more severe. In some places, there are longer and more intense heatwaves. In 2______ (other) places, there are heavier rains and more severe floods. Some areas experience more powerful storms and hurricanes. Other areas suffer from long droughts. These changes affect not only the environment 3______ also people’s lives. Farmers have a harder time growing crops because the weather is unpredictable. 4______ (city) need to build better drainage systems to deal with floods. People need to find ways to stay cool during heatwaves to avoid heat-related illnesses. So what can we do to help? First, we can reduce our carbon footprint. This means using 5______ (little) energy, driving less, and recycling more. Second, we can plant trees. Trees absorb carbon dioxide and provide shade, 6______ helps cool the earth. Third, we can support clean energy sources like solar and wind power. Fourth, we can educate 7______ (we) and others about climate change. Every small action counts. Even something as simple as turning off lights when you leave a room can make 8______ difference. The weather of the future depends on what we do today. We cannot change the weather overnight, but we can change our habits. Remember, there is no Planet B. We must take care of 9______ (we) planet, rain or shine. The choice is ours. Let’s choose 10______ (act) before it’s too late.
参考答案
基础巩固:
Passage 1
1、is shining 2、are enjoying 3、are playing 4、swimmer 5、lying
6、found 7、sitting 8、me 9、because 10、to play
Passage 2
1、raining 2、hitting 3、strongly 4、is cooking 5、on
6、a 7、quickly 8、after 9、we 10、appears
Passage 3
1、because 2、feel 3、making 4、As 5、to walk
6、am going/will go 7、or 8、affects 9、before 10、beauty
Passage 4
1、is 2、with 3、to go 4、other 5、uses
6、fun 7、because 8、fall 9、best 10、season
Passage 5
1、cities 2、to go 3、to take 4、shorts 5、strongly
6、if 7、properly 8、stay 9、quickly 10、listening
拓展提升:
Passage 6
1、connection 2、happier 3、or 4、relaxing 5、excitement
6、especially 7、serious 8、to deal 9、will come 10、our
Passage 7
1、brightly 2、are enjoying 3、rhythmically 4、are gathering 5、has started
6、flashes 7、excited 8、appears 9、suddenly 10、hope
Passage 8
1、why 2、where 3、to start 4、to say 5、to/towards
6、staying 7、that/which 8、better 9、or 10、experiences
Passage 9
1、warmly 2、to meet 3、begin 4、disappointed 5、were
6、but 7、lasted 8、are made 9、or 10、especially
Passage 10
1、effects 2、other 3、but 4、Cities 5、less
6、which 7、ourselves 8、a 9、our 10、to act
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$