内容正文:
七年级英语下册Unit7知识点-Lesson 1练习
小试牛刀
A. 用所给动词的适当形式填空(一般现在时 / 一般过去时)
1. Danny __________ (want) a salad with many different vegetables for lunch today.
2. Vegetables __________ (be) healthy and good for us.
3. Last night, he __________ (eat) five donuts as usual.
4. His uncle __________ (tell) him, “You shouldn’t eat so many donuts.”
5. Later that night, Danny __________ (have) a terrible dream.
6. In the dream, he __________ (become) a big donut.
B. 选用方框中的短语填空(每个限用一次)
| a balanced diet | change my eating habits | at a time | to tell you the truth | for lunch |
1. Danny decided to have __________.
2. What would you like to have __________?
3. You shouldn’t eat so many donuts __________.
4. __________, I decided to change my eating habits last night.
5. He wanted to __________.
C. 句型转换(改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答)
1. Vegetables are good for us.
一般疑问句:____________________________________________________
肯定回答:__________________ 否定回答:__________________
2. Danny ate five donuts last night.
一般疑问句:____________________________________________________
肯定回答:__________________ 否定回答:__________________
3. Everyone needs a balanced diet.
一般疑问句:____________________________________________________
肯定回答:__________________ 否定回答:__________________
配套练习
A. 单项选择(★)
从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。
1. What did Danny want for lunch today?
A. Donuts B. A salad C. A hamburger D. Pizza
2. Why was Jenny surprised?
A. Because Danny didn’t like vegetables. B. Because Danny wanted a salad.
C. Because Danny ate five donuts. D. Because Danny had a dream.
3. What did Danny’s uncle tell him?
A. Eat more donuts. B. You are what you eat. C. Don’t eat vegetables. D. Dreams are important.
4. What happened in Danny’s dream?
A. He became a vegetable. B. He became a big donut. C. He flew in the sky. D. He met his uncle.
5. What did Danny decide to do after the dream?
A. Eat more donuts B. Have a balanced diet C. Stop eating salad D. Sleep more
B. 完成句子(★★)
根据对话内容,用正确的词汇完成句子。
1. 我今天午餐想吃一份沙拉。
Today I would like a __________ for __________.
2. 蔬菜很健康,对我们有好处。
Vegetables are __________ and __________ for us.
3. 你不应该一次吃这么多甜甜圈。
You shouldn’t eat so many donuts __________ __________ __________.
4. 后来那天晚上我做了一个梦。
Later that night, I __________ a __________.
5. 我们都需要均衡的饮食。
We all __________ a __________ diet.
拓展思考
Part 1(描述你的饮食习惯)
写一段话(至少5句),介绍你的一日三餐或你最喜欢的食物。你经常吃什么?你认为自己的饮食习惯健康吗?为什么?
使用以下表达:for breakfast/lunch/dinner, I usually eat, my favourite food is, I think it is healthy/unhealthy because
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Part 2(解释“You are what you eat”的含义)
写一段话(至少5句),谈谈你对“You are what you eat”这句话的理解。饮食如何影响我们的健康和生活?
使用以下表达:this saying means, if we eat healthy food, we will be healthy; junk food can cause problems; a balanced diet gives us energy
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Part 3(给朋友写一段关于健康饮食的建议)
写一段话(至少5句),你的朋友喜欢吃很多零食和甜食,请你给他/她一些建议。
使用以下表达:you should eat more, instead of, don’t eat too much, it is important to, a balanced diet helps you
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参考答案与解析
小试牛刀 A
1. wants(today一般现在时,主语Danny三单)
2. are(一般现在时,主语复数)
3. ate(last night过去时)
4. told(过去时)
5. had(过去时)
6. became(过去时)
小试牛刀 B
1. a balanced diet
2. for lunch
3. at a time
4. To tell you the truth
5. change my eating habits
小试牛刀 C
1. Are vegetables good for us?
Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
2. Did Danny eat five donuts last night?
Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t.
3. Does everyone need a balanced diet?
Yes, they do. / No, they don’t.
配套练习 A
1. B(沙拉)
2. B(Danny想要沙拉,而他以前不喜欢蔬菜)
3. B(你吃什么就是什么)
4. B(变成一个甜甜圈)
5. B(均衡饮食)
配套练习 B
1. salad, lunch
2. healthy, good
3. at a time
4. had, dream
5. need, balanced
拓展思考(示例)
Part 1
For breakfast, I usually eat an egg and drink milk. For lunch at school, I often have rice, chicken and vegetables. I like fruit very much. I think my diet is healthy because I eat vegetables every day and I don’t eat too much sugar.
Part 2
“You are what you eat” means that the food you eat affects your body and mind. If you eat healthy food, you will be strong and energetic. If you eat too much junk food, you may feel tired or get sick. A balanced diet gives us what we need to grow and learn.
Part 3
Dear friend, you should eat more vegetables and fruit instead of chips and candy. Don’t eat too many sweet snacks. It is important to have three regular meals a day. A balanced diet helps you stay healthy and do well in school. Try to drink water, not soda. You will feel much better!
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