内容正文:
Learning Objectives
At the end of this class, you will be able to:
Master key vocabulary and phrases (e.g., represent, set off, fancy) from the text
Apply grammatical structures such as as if clauses and time expressions (the moment...) to describe festival scenes accurately.
1
Naadam means “games” in Mongolian, and it is represented by three events: (教材P8)
represent vt.代表;象征;相当于
①The popular press tends to represent her as an environmental leader.
通俗报刊倾向于把她 描绘成 一个环保领袖。
②The singer is regarded as a representative of the youth of her generation.
这位歌手被看作是她那一代年轻人的 典型人物 。
归纳拓展
represent sb./sth. as...
representative
represent sth. to sb.
把某人/某物描绘成……
n.代表;典型人物;众议院议员;adj.典型的;有代表性的
向某人正式提出某事
词汇变形 重点词汇 重点句型 练习题
即学即练
As a of people who are resettled and support the construction of the project.
I represent him that it will be dangerous to do what he suggested.
代表我的学校,我很荣幸与你们分享我对阅读,文学经典的看法
, I'm honored to share with you my views on reading literary classics.
representative
to
Representing my school / As a representative of my school
词汇变形 重点词汇 重点句型 练习题
set off 出发;动身;启程;引发
①On the first day, I set off to the games early with my friend Burin.(教材P8)
第一天,我和我的朋友布林很早就 出发 去看比赛了。
②They set up a working party to look into the issue.
他们设立了一个工作组来调查这个问题。
③She listened attentively and set down every word he said.
她专心听着,把他说的每一个字 记下来 。
④He has set aside some money for his child’s education.
他已经为孩子的教育留出了一些钱。
归纳拓展
set up
set down
set aside
set about (doing sth) set out (to do sth)
建立;创立;开办
记下;登记;让某人下车
省出,留出 ,把…放在一旁
开始/着手做某事
出发,开始;安排;摆放
词汇变形 重点词汇 重点句型 练习题
即学即练
He set out (paint)the whole house might finished only the front
He set about (paint) the whole house, but finished only the front.
Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they set on their life journey.
He tried to set a few minutes each day to do some exercise.
在春节期间我们放鞭炮,贴红色对联,包饺子来庆祝
During the spring festival, , put up couplets. and make dumplings to celebrate.
to paint
painting
off / out
aside
we set off firecrackers
词汇变形 重点词汇 重点句型 练习题
I saw a lot of people wearing fancy Mongolian robes.(教材P8)
fancy adj.花哨的;精致的;昂贵的 vt.想要;倾慕;自认为是
She fancies herself as a good singer. (她自认为是个好歌手。)
I fancy eating ice cream today. (我今天想吃冰淇淋。)
He fancies that he can win the game. (他认为自己能赢得比赛。)
She took a fancy to the little cat. (她喜欢上了那只小猫。)
归纳拓展
fancy yourself (as)...
fancy doing
fancy that
take a fancy to
fancy n.想象(力);爱好
自认为是……
想要做某事
认为/想象……
喜欢上,爱上……
词汇变形 重点词汇 重点句型 练习题
即学即练
Tom fancies himself ______ (be) a future scientist, so he spends hours reading science books.
She took a fancy ______ the old piano in the shop and decided to buy it.
I fancy ______ (have) a cup of tea. Would you like to join me?
having
to
as
词汇变形 重点词汇 重点句型 练习题
That was the moment I started to understand why people say “Horses are at the heart of Mongolian culture”.(教材P8)
She looked up for a moment and then smiled.(她看了一会儿,然后笑了。
I’ll be back in a moment.
(我马上就回来。)
He is busy at the moment
( 他此刻很忙。)
The moment I saw her, I knew her.
(我一看见她,就认出了她。)
归纳拓展
for a moment=for a while
in a moment
at the moment
the moment/minute...
一会儿
立刻;马上
此刻;目前;眼下
一……就……
(引导时间状语从句)
词汇变形 重点词汇 重点句型 练习题
as soon as(最常用,后接从句)
As soon as I finish my homework, I will watch TV.
(我一完成作业就看电视。)
the moment/minute/instant(相当于连词,后接从句)
The moment she saw me, she ran towards me.
(她一看见我就朝我跑过来。)
hardly...when...(主句用过去完成时,when从句用一般过去时,hardly后可倒装)
Hardly had I opened the door when the rain started.
(我刚打开门,雨就下起来了。)
no sooner...than...(用法同hardly...when...,主句可倒装)
No sooner had we arrived than the party began.
(我们一到,派对就开始了。)
on/upon + 名词/动名词(强调“一……就”的动作)
On arriving home, he called his mother.
(他一到家就给妈妈打了电话。)moment n.片刻;瞬间
(the moment作先行词,其后是省略了when的定语从句)
...the competitors danced onto the green field,waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles. ……
引导表语从句
It looks as if Tom is very excited. He must have passed the exam.
省略形式:as if/though + 不定式/ 分词/ 形容词/ 介词短语
Ruby looked around as if(she was)in search of something.
as if/though 从句的语气(真陈述,假虚拟)
看起来好像很快就要下雨了。
他讲起话来俨然一位学者,但实际上,他对中国文学一无所知。
他说得好像自己之前去过那儿一样
(陈述语气)
(与现在事实相反)
(与过去事实相反)
may rain
were
It looks as if it very soon.
He talks as if he a scholar,but in fact,he knows nothing about Chinese.
He spoke as if he there before.
had been
词汇变形 重点词汇 重点句型 练习题
在本句中 the competitors danced 是句子主干部分,逗号后面 waving... 是现在分词短语作伴随状语,其中 as if 引导方式状语从句。as if 意为“仿佛,好像”,相当于 as though。
即学即练
Bob walked up and down on the playground as if (look)for something.
Jack wasn't saying anything, but he teacher smiled at him as if he
(do)something very clever.
3. The kids were very friendly with her and even looked up to her as if she
(be)their own mother.
我假装很平静,好像什么也没有发生
I planted to be calm as if .
looking
had done
were
nothing had happened
词汇变形 重点词汇 重点句型 练习题
Read the diary again to find the phrases and sentence structures that you may use in your own article.
Learn for good expressions.
The festival falls on the fourth day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar, usually lasting for three days.
The Spring Festival falls on the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar, usually lasting for 7 days.
套用句式
Para. 1
春节定于农历正月初一,通常持续7天。
词汇变形 重点词汇 重点句型 练习题
在本句中 the competitors danced 是句子主干部分,逗号后面 waving... 是现在分词短语作伴随状语,其中 as if 引导方式状语从句。as if 意为“仿佛,好像”,相当于 as though。
Read the diary again to find the phrases and sentence structures that you may use in your own article.
Learn for good expressions.
On the first day, I set off to the games early with my friend Burin.
We set off early to buy balloons and tools we needed.
Para. 2
我们早早出发去采购气球和所需工具。
词汇变形 重点词汇 重点句型 练习题
在本句中 the competitors danced 是句子主干部分,逗号后面 waving... 是现在分词短语作伴随状语,其中 as if 引导方式状语从句。as if 意为“仿佛,好像”,相当于 as though。
Read the diary again to find the phrases and sentence structures that you may use in your own article.
Learn for good expressions.
那一刻我开始明白,无论我们做什么,真正重要的是家人团聚。
Para. 4
That was the moment I started to understand why people say “Horses are at the heart of Mongolian culture”.
That was the moment I started to understand no matter what we do, it is the family’s getting together that really matters.
套用句式
词汇变形 重点词汇 重点句型 练习题
在本句中 the competitors danced 是句子主干部分,逗号后面 waving... 是现在分词短语作伴随状语,其中 as if 引导方式状语从句。as if 意为“仿佛,好像”,相当于 as though。
THE END
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