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专题02词汇(期中专项训练)
01 解题小技巧
02【题型一】词汇常考习题
一、词汇分类。(选出同类单词,填序号)解题小技巧
1.分类记忆法:按职业、房间、书籍、出行方式等类别归类单词,快速区分词性与用法。
2.词形转换法:牢记动词三单、名词复数、反义词、对应词的变化规则,如 want→wants、heavy→light。
3.语境判断法:结合句子意思和固定搭配,选择正确单词,如 by bus、on foot、turn right。
4.首字母推导法:根据句意和首字母提示,联想学过的单词,注意拼写准确
5.新题型技巧:词汇接龙需用上一词尾字母为下一词首字母,优先选课本核心词;语境匹配牢记固定短语。
1.物品归属类
A. mine B. yours C. hers D. cap E. crayon ( )
2.家居房间类
A. study B. dining room C. bedroom D. future E. machine ( )
3.一般将来时核心词
A. will B. won’t C. going to D. weekend E. holiday ( )
4.书籍报刊类
A. storybook B. dictionary C. magazine D. newspaper E. umbrella ( )
5.周末活动类
A. see a film B. row a boat C. fly a kite D. seafood E. hotel ( )
二、按要求完成单词变形。
6.tidy(第三人称单数)___________
7.wear(同音词)___________
8.整理好(英语短语)___________
9.I will(缩写)___________
10.tooth(复数)___________
11.big(反义词)___________
12.坐飞机(英语)___________
13.in front of(对应词)___________
14.wild goose(复数)___________
15.stay(三单)___________
16.sometimes(同类词)___________
17.north(对应词)___________
18.多久(英语短语)___________
19.clean(反义词)___________
20.buy(过去式,拓展)___________
三、首字母提示写单词。
21.My bag is clean, but your bag is m___________.
22.I like the study because it’s q___________.
23.I’ll do exercise e___________ in the future.
24.I’m going to read a s___________ every day.
25.We’ll stay in a h___________ by the sea.
26.Wild geese c___________ homes twice a year.
27.This umbrella is m___________. That one is hers.
28.I want to t___________ a photo in the park.
29.Sanya is in the s___________ of China.
30.We will have s___________ in Sanya.
四、根据图片提示补全句子。
31.Let’s t___________ up the bedroom.
32.This is my new s___________. I can read here.
33.I’m going to buy a s___________.
34.We are going to r___________ a boat this weekend.
35.We will stay in a h___________ for the holiday.
五、【新题型・词汇接龙】用上一词尾字母开头,接 3 个课本单词。
36.mine → ___________ → ___________ → ___________
37.study → ___________ → ___________ → ___________
38.weekend → ___________ → ___________ → ___________
六、【新题型・语境匹配】单词二选一。
39.Whose socks are these? They’re ___________ (her / hers).
40.Why do you like the garden? ___________ (Because / So) it’s big.
41.I ___________ (will / won’t) wear glasses in the future.
42.I’m going to ___________ (see / look) a film.
43.How ___________ (long / many) will you stay in Sanya?
44.They change homes ___________ (twice / two) every year.
45.This is ___________ (my / me) crayon.
七、短语英汉互译。
46.tidy up ___________
47.in the future ___________
48.row a boat ___________
49.红包 ___________
50.一年到头 ___________
参考答案
一、词汇分类选填
1.A B C
2.A B C
3.A B C
4.A B C D
5.A B C
二、单词变形
6.tidies
7.where
8.tidy up
9.I’ll
10.teeth
11.small
12.by plane
13.behind
14.wild geese
15.stays
16.often/always/never
17.south
18.how long
19.messy/dirty
20.bought
三、首字母填空
21.messy
22.quiet
23.early
24.story
25.hotel
26.change
27.mine
28.take
29.south
30.seafood
四、图片提示补全
31.tidy
32.study
33.storybook
34.row
35.hotel
五、词汇接龙(答案不唯一)
36.mine → egg → go → open
37.study → year → read → do
38.weekend → draw → write → eat
六、语境二选一
39.hers
40.Because
41.won’t/will
42.see
43.long
44.twice
45.my
七、短语互译
46.把…… 整理好
47.将来
48.划船
49.red packet
50.all year round
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