内容正文:
B3U3
Diverse Cultures
P31 ethnic minority cultures
Justin
performing instrument:lusheng(芦笙)
wearing silver accessories(配饰)
Dressed in traditional costumes with colorful patterns
The Miao ethnic group has a population of more than 9 million, most of whom live in Guizhou province.
drum tower(鼓楼)
Zhaoxing肇兴 Dong Village侗寨
The wind and rain bridges 风雨桥
此处已链接视频:Guizhou。
Justin met a new friend while travelling in Guizhou. Listen to their conversation and complete the summaries below.
Part 1
Justin and _________ watched some ________ people play the __________. The instrument has a history of over ________ years and even mentioned in the oldest collection of Chinese poetry. Then they watched the ____________. Justin wanted to buy some hand-made _________________ accessories as souvenirs. He was told that the price will depend on the percentage of _________.
Wu Yue
Miao
lusheng
3,000
lusheng dance
traditional / silver
silver
4
Part 2
They will go to a pretty __________ minority village called __________. They will see the _____________ and the _____________________. They may also see a performance of _______________________________.
Dong
Zhaoxing
drum towers
wind and rain bridges
the Grand Song of the Dong People
侗族大歌
5
The Grand Song of the Dong People 侗族大歌
diverse
diversity
fortune
fortune cookie
gumbo
nachos
chip
cheese
spicy
扫清词汇障碍
adj. 不同的;多种多样的
n. 差异(性); 不同(点);多样性
n. 机会;运气
幸运曲奇
n. 秋葵汤(用秋葵荚做的浓鸡汤或海鲜汤)
n. [pl.]墨西哥玉米片
n. (英)炸土豆条;(美)炸薯片;芯片;碎片
n. 干酪;奶酪
adj. 加有香料的;辛辣的
B3U3 Diverse Cultures
The beauty of the world lies in the diversity of its people.
世界之美源自人之多样性
languages, races, religions, traditions, eating(饮食), clothes and so on.
Topic: Learn about the origins of American food
9
China
Japan
The UK
Italy
France
South Korea
Do you know the representative(代表性的) food of the following countries?
Sushi寿司
High tea下午茶,高级茶
Spaghetti意面
goose鹅 liver肝
Pickle榨菜
Dumplings
What's the representative food of the USA?
hamburger
gumbo
fortune cookie
nachos
small pieces of thin crisp chips served with beans, cheese, spices, etc.
a crisp hollow cookie containing a piece of paper with a short message on it.
a thick seafood soup, a spicy stew(辣汤).
a sandwich containing cooked meat and some other vegetables in a bread roll.
P26 : American cuisine n. 烹饪,菜肴
Nachos are a popular food based on corn, of Mexican origin that can be either made quickly to serve as a snack or prepared with more ingredients (配菜) to make a full meal. In their simplest form, nachos are chips covered in cheese.
Guess which countries’ cuisine influenced the foods’ invention.
A fortune cookie is a
sweet, crisp biscuit
which contains a piece
of paper which is supposed to say what will happen to you in the future. Fortune cookies are often served in Chinese restaurants in the US.
Gumbo is a type of soup or stew from the southern United States. It can be made with chicken, sausage, shrimp or fish. People often put rice in it.
The term hamburger derives from the name of the city of Hamburg in Germany. A hamburger is ground meat which has been shaped into a flat circle. It’s a sandwich consisting of a fried cake of minced (切碎的) beef served on a bun, often with other ingredients.
1. Where does the conversation对话 most probably take place?
A. In a restaurant B. In a radio studio工作室 C. On the street
2. What’s the relationship 关系between the speakers?
A. Host 主持人and guest
B. Teacher and student
C. Employer雇主 and employee雇员
3. What’s the topic of the conversation?
A. American table manners
B. American eating habits
C. Cultural influences on American food
4. How does the woman feel about the origin起源 of American food?
A. She was unconcerned.不关心的 B. It is amazing. C. It is normal.
1. Listen and answer the following questions.
listening
F
F
1. No food was ever invented in America.
Activity2: Listen&judge (True or False). P26
2. Hamburgers were invented in Germany.
3. Nachos were invented for Americans by a foreigner.
T
T
4. Every Chinese restaurant in America has fortune cookies.
T
5. American cooking often mixes things from around the world to make something completely new.
Take notes
When taking notes, just write down the key words, such as names, dates, and numbers. They will help you remember things later on.
①Omit(忽略) all the articles(冠词, a, an, the).
②Use abbreviations (/əˌbriːviˈeɪʃn/缩写).
※去掉多有元音字母。 yrs→years; mkt→market; rcv→receive
※保留前几个或第一个字母。 imp→important; info→information ;
N.O.→New Orleans
※保留开头和结尾单个发音字母。WK→week; RM→room
※根据相同发音进行代替。r→are; tho→though; thru→through
③Use symbols.→important;
E.g. “+” for and; “经↑” for economic increase/development
3. Listen again and fill the blanks. P27
Names of food Notes
Hamburger mix of _______ + ___________ cultures
Nachos ________ corn chips covered in cheese
made by _______ cook for __________customers
Fortune cookie invented in SanFrancisco about _____ yrs ago
a piece of ________ with fortune on it inside a _________-style cookie
Gumbo spicy stew invented in N.O. about ______ yrs ago
mixes ________, ________, Native___________, + _________ cooking
German
American
Mexican
Mexican
American
100
paper
Japanese
African
200
French
American
Spanish
German
American
Mexican
French
Spanish
Japanese
African
Potluck Dinner
n. 百乐餐(每人自带一个菜的家庭聚会)
What food / snack will you bring?
How is the food prepared and what is it made of?
How is this food special?
Steamed fish 清蒸鱼
Dumplings 饺子
Nian gao 年糕
Braised pork balls 四喜丸子
Eight-treasure rice pudding 八宝饭
Golden spring rolls 炸春卷
A: What are you doing there, Lily?
B: I am making dumplings. Lily invites me to join in a potluck party. I want to take something special.
A: How do you make dumplings?
B: First, you need to add water to flour to form a paste. Then, cut some vegetables into small pieces. Mix them with meat and some seasoning调味品;佐料. Now, you can make dumplings.
A: Why do you prepare dumplings for the party?
B: Dumplings mean getting together. The dumplings show that I am happy to be with them.
A: What should I bring to the potluck dinner this weekend?
B: Why don’t you make a dish from your home province?
A: You mean a Hunan dish?
B: Yeah, why not? I bet they’d love it!
A: Well, I guess I could make Hunan Steamed Fish Head with
Diced Hot Red Peppers. It’s delicious and really colorful.
B: Really? You can make that dish? How do you make it?
A: Easy! Slice open a fish head and cover it with a chili (红辣椒)
and bean sauce. Then just steam it for 10 minutes.
B: Sounds so easy! You could make it at your friend’s house.
That way it will be fresh.
A: Great idea! I’ll ask my friend.
25 2 Justin met a new friend while travelling in Guizhou. Listen to their conversation and complete the summaries below.
人民教育电子音像出版社
普通高中教科书 英语 必修 第三册
150942.42
20 3 Listen to the interview again and decide whether the statements are true(T) or false(F).
人民教育电子音像出版社
普通高中教科书 英语 必修 第三册
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19 2 Listen to a radio interview about American food and check whether your answers to Activity 1 are correct.
人民教育电子音像出版社
普通高中教科书 英语 必修 第三册
146684.05
人民教育电子音像出版社
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5067.7666
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20 3 Listen to the interview again and decide whether the statements are true(T) or false(F).
人民教育电子音像出版社
普通高中教科书 英语 必修 第三册
157212.42
人民教育电子音像出版社
普通高中教科书 英语 必修 第三册
18076.68
人民教育电子音像出版社
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10553.46
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12564.859
人民教育电子音像出版社
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13061.179
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