内容正文:
2026年广东中考英语复习学案: 动词的时态
时态
含义
结构
时间状语
一般现在时
表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
am / is / are或do/does
usually, always, often, every day等
一般过去时
表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,也可表示过去经常性的动作。
was / were或did
yesterday, in 1992, last year, three days ago等
一般将来时
表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
be going to / will +do
tomorrow, next week,in the future, in three days, soon等
现在进行时
表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作或发生的事。
am / is /are +doing
now, at the moment. Hurry up, Listen, Look等
过去进行时
表示在过去某段时间内正在发生的事情或行为。
was/were +doing
at 2:00 yesterday,at this time yesterday,while / when,then / at that time / at that moment;when my father got home
现在完成时
表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响,或者表示从过去持续到现在的动作或状态
has/have +done
since,for,so far,already,yet,recently,ever,twice,in the last /past few years
1、 牛刀小试开宝箱:将下列标志词与时态对应
①now ②usually ③already ④last year ⑤in the future
⑥so far ⑦Look! ⑧at nine last night ⑨ever ⑩ next week
1.一般现在时: 2.一般过去时:
3.一般将来时: 4.现在进行时:
5.过去进行时: 6.现在完成时:
二、火眼金睛辨时态:判断下列句子的时态并翻译成中文。
1.The boy usually gets to school early. ( )
2.Paul and I played tennis yesterday. ( )
3.He has worked here for a year. ( )
4.I will visit my uncle next week. ( )
5.Listen! She is singing in the classroom. ( )
6.I was watching TV at nine last night. ( )
7. I have been in Dongguan for ten years. ( )
三、真题再现:对点训练
( )1.During Guyu, the temperature usually______ a lot and rain increases.
A. rises B.rose C. is rising
( )2.Leo ______ his mother with housework every Sunday. What a nice boy!
A.helps B.is helping C.will help D.Helped
( )3.When Peter was six, he started receiving pocket money from his mother.
When he turned seven, he _____ £7 a week.
A.gets B.got C.will get
( )4.My sister and I ______ trees yesterday.
A.will plant B.plant C.planted D.are planting
( )5.You are growing so fast, Paul! Soon you ______ taller than your fateher.
A. are B. were C. will be
( )6.Some students in our school ________ some trees in the park next week.
A.planted B.have planted C.will plant D.Plant
( )7.Now David______ space science.
A.study B.is studying C.was studying
( )8.Look! The students ________ football on the playground.
A.play B.played C.are playing D.will play
( )9.Zhaxi ______ for his parents at this time yesterday.
A. cooks B. is cooking C. was cooking
( )10.Mike ________ in the park when they saw the poor man.
A.are walking B.is walking C.were walking D.was walking
( )11.So far, she_____many dishes with special tastes.
A.invents B.will invent C.has invented
( )12.Alice _________ a teacher since she graduated from college.
A.became B.has become C.was D.has been
四、实战演练,技能提升
Honor of Kings is very popular among Chinese teenagers. It 1______ many traditional Chinese culture elements in the game every year. Usually, many heroes in it come from history or old stories.
Li Bai is one of the heroes. He 2______ many wonderful poems in the Tang Dynasty(唐代). Now, players 3______ his stories and skills in the game.
Last year, the game 4______ some skins about paper-cutting. It always 5______ our traditional art to more people. At that time, while the skins came out, many players 6______about the beautiful skins online.
So far, many students 7______ more about traditional culture because of the game. They think it is a fun way to get close to history.
Next month, the game company 8______ a competition(比赛), and we can watch it online.I 9______ some books about Li Bai since I 10.______ him in the game two years ago. His poems encourage me to overcome difficulties.
( )1.A. mix B. mixes C. mixed
( )2.A. write B. writes C. wrote
( )3.A. enjoy B. are enjoying C. enjoyed
( )4.A. add B. added C. will add
( )5.A. shows B. showed C. will show五、课堂评价:☆涂颜色
序号
项目
得分
1
时态标志词辨别
☆☆☆☆☆
2
时态结构掌握
☆☆☆☆☆
3
时态辨析运用
☆☆☆☆☆
4
动词不规则变化掌握
☆☆☆☆☆
5
课堂互动参与
☆☆☆☆☆
( )6.A. talk B. talked C. were talking
( )7.A. learn B. learned C. have learned
( )8.A. hold B. will hold C. held
( )9.A. read B. have read C. am reading
( )10.A. knew B. know C. knows
参考答案:
真题再现:AABCCCBCCDCD
实战演练:BCBBACCBBA
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