Unit 1 Festivals Around the World （B卷·能力提升）《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 1 Festivals Around the World B卷·能力提升 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择题（共10小题，每小题4分，共40分） 1. Most festivals are held to show respect ______ our ancestors and express good wishes. A. of B. to C. for D. with 答案：C 解析：固定搭配show respect for sb.，意为“对某人表示尊敬”，是节日话题核心短语。 2. ______ the festival, people are busy preparing for big dinners and decorating their homes. A. On B. In C. Before D. After 答案：C 解析：根据句意“筹备晚宴、装饰房屋”是节日前的活动，before表示“在……之前”，符合语境。 3. The custom of eating mooncakes ______ from the ancient Mid-Autumn Festival traditions. A. come B. comes C. came D. coming 答案：B 解析：主语the custom为单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式comes，come from表示“源自”。 4. Many young people take ______ in all kinds of activities to celebrate traditional festivals. A. part B. place C. time D. turn 答案：A 解析：固定短语take part in，意为“参加”，贴合节日活动语境。 5. We should keep the ______ of festivals alive and pass them to the next generation. A. spirit B. food C. game D. gift 答案：A 解析：spirit表示“精神；内涵”，keep the spirit of festivals意为“传承节日精神”，契合文化主题。 6. It’s traditional ______ families to get together and share stories during the Spring Festival. A. for B. of C. to D. with 答案：A 解析：固定句型It’s + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.，表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”。 7. Some festivals are celebrated to remember great people ______ made great contributions to the world. A. which B. who C. whose D. whom 答案：B 解析：先行词people指人，且从句中缺主语，用关系代词who引导定语从句。 8. People often dress ______ in colorful clothes and take part in parades during carnival festivals. A. up B. on C. off D. down 答案：A 解析：固定短语dress up，意为“装扮；打扮”，是狂欢节常见习俗表达。 9. She hopes ______ abroad to experience different local festivals next year. A. to travel B. traveling C. travel D. traveled 答案：A 解析：固定用法hope to do sth.，意为“希望做某事”，后接动词不定式。 10. Festivals not only bring joy ______ also help us understand different cultures better. A. and B. but C. or D. so 答案：B 解析：固定结构not only...but also...，意为“不仅……而且……”，是单元重点语法。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Festivals are an important part of human culture. They connect the past, present and future, and bring people close together. The Double Ninth Festival, also known as the Chongyang Festival, is a special festival for the elderly in China. It is on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month. People usually climb mountains and enjoy chrysanthemum (菊花) on this day. The number “nine” stands for long life, so the festival is a __11__ to show love and care to old people. On this day, families often go to visit their grandparents. They bring __12__ food and small gifts. Many communities hold special __13__ for the elderly, such as singing and dancing shows. Young people listen to the old people’s stories and __14__ from their experiences. Festivals like this remind us to value our family members. They teach us to be __15__ and thankful. In many countries, there are also festivals to respect the elderly. This kind of festival __16__ love and warmth across the world. Now more young people are interested in traditional festivals. They learn to __17__ the old customs and create new ways to celebrate. By taking part in these festivals, we can __18__ more about our culture and build a strong sense of belonging (归属感). Every festival has its special meaning. We should __19__ these traditions and make them full of new life. Festivals are not just days for fun, but also valuable chances to __20__ our culture and family values. 11. A. day B. week C. month D. season 答案：A 解析：重阳节是一个表达敬老爱意的日子，day表示“日子”，符合节日时间定位。 12. A. terrible B. delicious C. expensive D. cold 答案：B 解析：探望长辈会带美味的食物，delicious意为“美味的”，贴合生活常识。 13. A. parties B. matches C. classes D. meetings 答案：A 解析：社区会为老人举办特别的聚会，parties表示“聚会”，后文歌舞表演也对应此语境。 14. A. learn B. borrow C. keep D. take 答案：A 解析：固定短语learn from，意为“从……中学习”，年轻人向长辈的阅历学习。 15. A. strict B. kind C. lazy D. shy 答案：B 解析：节日教会我们友善、感恩，kind表示“友善的”，与thankful并列。 16. A. refuses B. collects C. spreads D. loses 答案：C 解析：这类节日在全球传播爱与温暖，spreads意为“传播”，契合主题。 17. A. forget B. change C. protect D. stop 答案：C 解析：年轻人学习保护古老习俗，protect意为“保护”，贴合文化传承语境。 18. A. know B. worry C. talk D. dream 答案：A 解析：固定短语know more about，意为“更多地了解”，了解本土文化。 19. A. drop B. remember C. break D. copy 答案：B 解析：我们应该铭记这些传统，remember意为“记住；铭记”，符合文意。 20. A. pass B. cover C. share D. compare 答案：C 解析：节日是分享文化和家庭价值观的宝贵机会，share意为“分享”。 三、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Festivals help us remember our history, connect with our family and enjoy life. Different countries have different ways to celebrate their special festivals, and all of them carry special cultural meanings. In Japan, Children’s Day is on May 5th. Families fly carp-shaped kites called “koinobori” outside their houses. The carp stands for courage and growth, and parents hope their children will be strong and brave. People also eat rice cakes and drink special tea to celebrate the day. In India, Diwali is known as the Festival of Lights. It usually lasts for five days. People light lamps and candles to drive away darkness and bad luck. They clean their houses, wear new clothes and exchange sweets with friends and relatives. Diwali is a time to show hope and the victory of light over darkness. In China, besides the Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival, the Lantern Festival is also popular. It comes on the 15th day of the first lunar month, marking the end of the Spring Festival holiday. People watch lantern shows, guess lantern riddles and eat sweet dumplings (tangyuan). It is full of happiness and the wish for family reunion. These festivals may have different activities and histories, but they all share the same theme: love, family and hope. Learning about different festivals helps us open our eyes and understand the world better. 21. What do people fly on Japan’s Children’s Day? A. Balloons B. Koinobori kites C. Lanterns D. Flags 答案：B 解析：根据第二段“Families fly carp-shaped kites called ‘koinobori’ outside their houses.”可知答案。 22. Why do people light lamps during Diwali? A. To make the house beautiful B. To drive away darkness and bad luck C. To welcome friends D. To celebrate the new year 答案：B 解析：根据第三段“People light lamps and candles to drive away darkness and bad luck.”可知答案。 23. The Lantern Festival in China means ______. A. the start of the Spring Festival B. the end of the Spring Festival holiday C. a time for planting D. a day for traveling 答案：B 解析：根据第四段“marking the end of the Spring Festival holiday”可知，元宵节标志着春节假期结束。 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Diwali only lasts for one day in India. B. The carp stands for health and wealth. C. People eat sweet dumplings on the Lantern Festival. D. All festivals have the same activities. 答案：C 解析：根据第四段“People watch lantern shows, guess lantern riddles and eat sweet dumplings (tangyuan).”可知该表述正确。 25. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to celebrate Chinese festivals. B. Different festivals around the world and their meanings. C. The history of traditional festivals. D. Interesting activities in foreign festivals. 答案：B 解析：全文介绍了中、日、印三国的特色节日及文化内涵，主旨为世界各地的不同节日及其意义。 四、书面表达（共10分） 26. 假如你是李华，你的外国笔友Tom对中国传统节日很感兴趣，请你写一篇短文向他介绍你最喜欢的一个节日。 要求： 1.包含节日名称、时间、主要庆祝活动； 2.说明喜欢这个节日的原因； 3.词数：60-80词，语句通顺、条理清晰。 参考范文： Dear Tom, My favorite festival is the Spring Festival. It is the Chinese New Year, usually coming in January or February. Before the festival, we clean houses and buy new clothes. On New Year’s Eve, we have a big reunion dinner and watch the gala. I can get lucky money from elders. I love it because it’s a time for family to get together and enjoy happiness. Yours, Li Hua 份有限公司原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 1 Festivals Around the World B卷·能力提升 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择题（共10小题，每小题4分，共40分） 1. Most festivals are held to show respect ______ our ancestors and express good wishes. A. of B. to C. for D. with 2. ______ the festival, people are busy preparing for big dinners and decorating their homes. A. On B. In C. Before D. After 3. The custom of eating mooncakes ______ from the ancient Mid-Autumn Festival traditions. A. come B. comes C. came D. coming 4. Many young people take ______ in all kinds of activities to celebrate traditional festivals. A. part B. place C. time D. turn 5. We should keep the ______ of festivals alive and pass them to the next generation. A. spirit B. food C. game D. gift 6. It’s traditional ______ families to get together and share stories during the Spring Festival. A. for B. of C. to D. with 7. Some festivals are celebrated to remember great people ______ made great contributions to the world. A. which B. who C. whose D. whom 8. People often dress ______ in colorful clothes and take part in parades during carnival festivals. A. up B. on C. off D. down 9. She hopes ______ abroad to experience different local festivals next year. A. to travel B. traveling C. travel D. traveled 10. Festivals not only bring joy ______ also help us understand different cultures better. A. and B. but C. or D. so 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Festivals are an important part of human culture. They connect the past, present and future, and bring people close together. The Double Ninth Festival, also known as the Chongyang Festival, is a special festival for the elderly in China. It is on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month. People usually climb mountains and enjoy chrysanthemum (菊花) on this day. The number “nine” stands for long life, so the festival is a __11__ to show love and care to old people. On this day, families often go to visit their grandparents. They bring __12__ food and small gifts. Many communities hold special __13__ for the elderly, such as singing and dancing shows. Young people listen to the old people’s stories and __14__ from their experiences. Festivals like this remind us to value our family members. They teach us to be __15__ and thankful. In many countries, there are also festivals to respect the elderly. This kind of festival __16__ love and warmth across the world. Now more young people are interested in traditional festivals. They learn to __17__ the old customs and create new ways to celebrate. By taking part in these festivals, we can __18__ more about our culture and build a strong sense of belonging (归属感). Every festival has its special meaning. We should __19__ these traditions and make them full of new life. Festivals are not just days for fun, but also valuable chances to __20__ our culture and family values. 11. A. day B. week C. month D. season 12. A. terrible B. delicious C. expensive D. cold 13. A. parties B. matches C. classes D. meetings 14. A. learn B. borrow C. keep D. take 15. A. strict B. kind C. lazy D. shy 16. A. refuses B. collects C. spreads D. loses 17. A. forget B. change C. protect D. stop 18. A. know B. worry C. talk D. dream 19. A. drop B. remember C. break D. copy 20. A. pass B. cover C. share D. compare 三、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Festivals help us remember our history, connect with our family and enjoy life. Different countries have different ways to celebrate their special festivals, and all of them carry special cultural meanings. In Japan, Children’s Day is on May 5th. Families fly carp-shaped kites called “koinobori” outside their houses. The carp stands for courage and growth, and parents hope their children will be strong and brave. People also eat rice cakes and drink special tea to celebrate the day. In India, Diwali is known as the Festival of Lights. It usually lasts for five days. People light lamps and candles to drive away darkness and bad luck. They clean their houses, wear new clothes and exchange sweets with friends and relatives. Diwali is a time to show hope and the victory of light over darkness. In China, besides the Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival, the Lantern Festival is also popular. It comes on the 15th day of the first lunar month, marking the end of the Spring Festival holiday. People watch lantern shows, guess lantern riddles and eat sweet dumplings (tangyuan). It is full of happiness and the wish for family reunion. These festivals may have different activities and histories, but they all share the same theme: love, family and hope. Learning about different festivals helps us open our eyes and understand the world better. 21. What do people fly on Japan’s Children’s Day? A. Balloons B. Koinobori kites C. Lanterns D. Flags 22. Why do people light lamps during Diwali? A. To make the house beautiful B. To drive away darkness and bad luck C. To welcome friends D. To celebrate the new year 23. The Lantern Festival in China means ______. A. the start of the Spring Festival B. the end of the Spring Festival holiday C. a time for planting D. a day for traveling 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Diwali only lasts for one day in India. B. The carp stands for health and wealth. C. People eat sweet dumplings on the Lantern Festival. D. All festivals have the same activities. 25. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to celebrate Chinese festivals. B. Different festivals around the world and their meanings. C. The history of traditional festivals. D. Interesting activities in foreign festivals. 四、书面表达（共10分） 26. 假如你是李华，你的外国笔友Tom对中国传统节日很感兴趣，请你写一篇短文向他介绍你最喜欢的一个节日。 要求： 1.包含节日名称、时间、主要庆祝活动； 2.说明喜欢这个节日的原因； 3.词数：60-80词，语句通顺、条理清晰。 份有限公司原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $