江苏常州卷-2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟

江苏常州卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： / 条码粘贴处 意事项 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确错误【-[) 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 11.IAIIBIICID 16.A1[B1IC1[D 2.1A]IBI[CI D 12.AlIBIICID 17AlIBICIID 3. D 8.l 19.1AIIBIICJID II 31. 22.1A]IB]ICJI 27. D 32.A1B1 C D 37.A1B1[C1[D1[E F D 28. D 33.[AII C 38 AIIBIICIID E F 24.AJIB]IC] 29. ic 34.A B D E】 25.[] 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 五、阅读回答共4小题，前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，满分9分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题。（前3题每题答案不超过10个词）。 41. 42 43. 44. 六、综合填空共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 七、书面表达（共1题；满分15分） Dear Tom, How is everything going?I am writing to share an exciting experience with you. Yours, LiHua 英语第2页（共2页） 请在各题日的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ ■ ■ (迎乙并)迎【患单 ■江苏常州卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养） 期中复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记☐ 注意禀项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6 填涂样例正确■☐错误【-[√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B][CID] 6.A1[BJ[C][D1 11[A][B][CID] 16.[A1[B][C1[DJ 2.[A1[B1[C1[DJ 7.A1[B][C1[Dj 12.IA1[B][CJ[D] 17.A1[B1[C1[D] 3.[A][B][CI[D] 8.A1[B1[CD1 13.IA1[B1[C[D1 18.[AJ[BJ[C1[D] 4.[A][B][CID] 9.A1[B][C1[D1 14.A1[B1[C1[Dj 19.[A][B1[C1[D1 5.[A][B][CID] 10.A1[B][C1[D1 15.[A][B][CI[D] 20.[AJ[B1[C1[D] 21.[A][B][CJ[D1 26.A1[B][C1[D131.A1[BJ[C1[Dj 36.[A][B][C1[Dj 22.[AJ[B][C1[D] 27.AJ[B][C1[D132.[A1[B1[C1[D1 37.AJ[B1[C1[D1[E1[F] 23.[A1[B][C1[D] 28.[AJ[B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C1[D] 38.[A][B1[C][D][EJ[F1 24.A1[B1[C][D] 29.[AJ[B][C1[D] 34.[A][B][C1[D1 39.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 25.[AJ[B][CJ[D] 30.[A1[B][C][D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[AJ[B][C1[D][EJ[F] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 五、阅读回答（共4小题：前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，满分9分） 阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题。（前3题每题答案不超过10个词）。 41. 42. 43. 44. 六、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 七、书面表达（共1题：满分15分） Dear Tom, How is everything going?I am writing to share an exciting experience with you. Yours, Li Hua 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ 江苏常州卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 注意事项: 1. 本试卷满分为90分.考试时间为100分钟.考生须将答案书写在答题卡上,写在试卷上的一律无效. 2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试卷上,并填写答题卡上的考生信息.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回. 一、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Mary _____ up yet because she _____ to bed very late last night. A．didn’t get; went B．doesn’t get; has gone C．hasn’t got; has gone D．hasn’t got; went 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】过去发生的动作/状态、表示影响（动作已完成） 【详解】此题重点考查现在完成时和一般过去时的区别。现在完成时表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响。一般过去时表示在过去发生的动作或存在的某种状态。 2．---I argued with my best friend . what advice do you have for me? ---Well, you _________ say you are sorry, although it’s not easy. A．will B．might C．should D．must 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】should表示建议 【详解】考察情态动词。will 将要；might 可能；should应该； must 必须。句意：我和我最好的朋友吵架了。你对我有什么建议？——哦，你应该说你很抱歉，尽管那不太容易。 根据提问的内容，可知给出建议，用should do sth，表示应该做某事。故选、C 3．— Would you like to stay ____ days in Beijing? — No, thanks. I’m afraid I’ll be back tomorrow. A．more two B．other two C．two another D．another two 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】another+基数词+复数名词 【详解】句意：——你要在北京再呆两天吗？——不，谢谢了。我恐怕明天就要回去。 另外多少有三种表达方式：数词+more+复数名词；数词+复数名词+more；another+数词+复数名词。故选D。 4．She couldn’t stop __________ when he told her the funny joke. A．to laugh B．laughing C．laughed D．to laughing 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】can't/couldn't stop doing sth.、stop doing (sth.)、stop to do (sth.)、动名词作宾语 【详解】句意：他给她讲了那个有趣的笑话，她忍不住大笑。 考查非谓语动词。stop to do sth停下来去做某事，stop doing sth停止做某事；cannot stop doing sth忍不住做某事，根据“the funny joke”，可知是听到笑话后笑得停不下来。故选B。 5．--- What a beautiful city our hometown is! There are many trees ______ of the road! --- Yes, and ____________ of the trees is growing larger and larger. A．on both side; a number B．on each sides; a number C．on both sides; the number D．on every side; the number 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】both、the number of、both/all/none、a number of/the number of作主语 【详解】试题分析：句意：—我的家乡真是一个美丽的城市！在马路两边有许多树木！-是的，数目的数量越来越大。 考点：考查名词短语。Both两者都，修饰复数名词；each每一，修饰单数名词；every每个，修饰单数名词。The number of……的数量；a number of许多。所以选C。 考点：考查形容词。 6．Merry Christmas, George! Here is a card for_____, with _____ best wishes. A．you; our B．us; your C．you; your D．us; our 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】our、us、you、your、人称代词的宾格、形容词性物主代词、代词辨析 【详解】句意：圣诞快乐，乔治！这是一张给你的卡片，带着我们最良好的祝愿。 本题主要考查代词辨析。you是主格/宾格；us是宾格；our 和your是形容词性物主代词；根据题意可知第一句应填you；后一句应用形容词性物主代词our，故选A。 7．The words _________ by Miss Li are marked ________ red. A．are written; in B．written; in C．are written; with D．written; with 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】in、with (有/带着某物 prep.)、过去分词作定语、表示工具，手段或材料的介词 【详解】句意：李老师写的句子被标记成了红色。 考查过去分词短语作定语及介词。结合语境可知本句谓语是are marked，第一空格处应该用非谓语动词，words与write之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作定语，故排除AC；介词in表示用某种颜色；with表示用某种工具，这里red红色，故用介词in。故选B。 8．—Excuse me, does Mr. Chen live here? —He ______ be here, but he has moved to Nanjing. A．used to B．happened to C．tried to D．had to 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】词汇辨析 【详解】used to do sth 表示过去常常做某事。 9．He is very serious. No one can make him___. A．laugh B．laughs C．to laugh D．laughing 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词的非谓语形式 【详解】试题分析：句意：他非常严肃。没有人能让他笑起来。Make后面接不带to的不定式做宾语补足语，故选A。 考点：非谓语动词 点评：英语中有的动词后面接不带to的不定式，如：使役动词和感官动词；有的接带to的不定式，这需要在学习中不断积累，加强练习。 10．—Shanghai is larger than ___________ city in China. —Yes. And it is larger than ___________ city in Jiangsu. A．any other；any B．any other；any other C．any；any other D．any；any 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】初中英语综合库 【详解】比较级应该不能互相兼容，兼容要用别的单词other将其排除，中国包括上海，要 用other将其排除，故C和D都不正确，江苏不包括上海，故第二个空不能加other 将其排除，故只能选A。 二、完形填空 (共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Life is full of challenges and obstacles, but it is often through these difficult moments that we discover our true potential. When faced with adversity, some people 11 and give up, while others rise to the occasion and emerge stronger. The difference lies not in the circumstances themselves, but in how we 12 to them. Consider the story of Thomas Edison, who 13 over 1,000 attempts before successfully inventing the light bulb. When asked about his repeated failures, Edison famously replied, “I didn’t fail. I just found 1,000 ways that 14 .” This mindset shift from viewing failures as endpoints to seeing them as learning opportunities is crucial for personal growth. Adversity also teaches resilience, a quality that helps us bounce back from setbacks. Resilient individuals 15 challenges as temporary and 16 , believing that they can overcome whatever comes their way. This optimism is not blind; it is rooted in the 17 that effort and persistence will eventually yield results. Moreover, difficult experiences often lead to greater empathy and compassion. When we have faced our own struggles, we are better equipped to 18 others who are going through similar situations. This connection fosters a sense of community and support, which benefits everyone involved. In today’s fast-paced world, it is easy to feel overwhelmed by pressures and expectations. However, viewing challenges as opportunities for growth rather than threats can transform our perspective. By 19 a growth mindset, we can develop the skills and confidence needed to navigate life’s obstacles. Remember, the greatest 20 are not those who never fall, but those who rise each time they 21 . As the saying goes, “Smooth seas never made a skilled sailor.” Embrace your challenges—they are the 22 that shape you into a stronger, more capable individual. 11．A．collapse B．persist C．hesitate D．compromise 12．A．object B．respond C．refer D．relate 13．A．succeeded B．managed C．failed D．attempted 14．A．worked B．wouldn’t work C．didn’t work D．wasn’t working 15．A．regard B．treat C．face D．meet 16．A．manageable B．difficult C．possible D．likely 17．A．hope B．belief C．wish D．thought 18．A．understand B．help C．support D．encourage 19．A．adopting B．adapting C．accepting D．accessing 20．A．successes B．heroes C．leaders D．survivors 21．A．rise B．fall C．stand D．jump 22．A．difficulties B．experiences C．challenges D．problems 【答案】 11．A 12．B 13．D 14．C 15．A 16．A 17．B 18．A 19．A 20．B 21．B 22．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】精神品质、哲理感悟 【导语】本文主要介绍了生活中的挑战与逆境具有积极意义，能帮助人们发现潜力、培养韧性与共情能力，倡导人们以成长型思维面对挑战以实现自我提升。 11．句意：面对逆境时，有些人会崩溃并放弃，而另一些人则会挺身而出，变得更强大。 collapse崩溃；persist坚持；hesitate犹豫；compromise妥协。根据“When faced with adversity,”及“give up”可知，此处应填与“放弃”表意相近、体现面对逆境时消极做法的词，collapse“崩溃”符合语境，故选A。 12．句意：区别不在于环境本身，而在于我们如何应对它们。 object反对；respond应对，回应；refer参考，涉及；relate联系，有关联。根据“The difference lies not in the circumstances themselves,”可知，这里表达人们面对逆境的反应，respond to为固定短语，符合语境，故选B。 13．句意：想想托马斯·爱迪生的故事，他在成功发明电灯泡之前尝试了1000多次。 succeeded成功；managed设法做到；failed失败；attempted尝试。根据“over 1,000 attempts”可知，此处指“尝试”的次数，attempted符合“多次尝试后成功”的语境，故选D。 14．句意：当被问及多次失败时，爱迪生有句名言：“我没有失败。我只是找到了1000种行不通的方法。” worked起作用，可行；wouldn’t work不会起作用（过去将来时）；didn’t work不起作用，行不通（一般过去时）；wasn’t working 当时不起作用（过去进行时）。此处描述过去“1000种方法行不通”这一客观事实，应用一般过去时，didn’t work符合语境，故选C。 15．句意：有韧性的人认为挑战是暂时的、可控的，相信自己能克服遇到的任何困难。 regard认为，把……看作；treat对待，处理；face面对；meet遇见，满足。“regard ... as ...”为固定短语，意为“把……看作……”。故选A。 16．句意：有韧性的人认为挑战是暂时的、可控的，相信自己能克服遇到的任何困难。 manageable可管理的，可控的；difficult困难的；possible可能的；likely可能的。根据“believing that they can overcome whatever comes their way”可知，有韧性的人认为挑战是“可控的”，manageable符合积极的心态，故选A。 17．句意：这种乐观并非盲目，它植根于一种信念——努力和坚持最终会产生结果。 hope希望；belief信念，信仰；wish愿望；thought想法，思考。the belief that ...为常用结构，指“……的信念”，体现“坚信努力会有回报”的坚定态度，符合语境，故选B。 18．句意：当我们经历过自己的困境后，我们更有能力理解那些正经历类似情况的人。 understand理解；help帮助；support支持；encourage鼓励。根据“when we have faced our own struggles”可知，有过类似经历会更理解他人，understand符合语境，故选A。 19．句意：通过培养成长型思维，我们可以培养出应对生活障碍所需的技能和信心。 adopting采用，培养；adapting适应；accepting接受；accessing获取，使用。adopt a growth mindset为固定表达，意为“培养成长型思维”，符合“形成积极思维以应对挑战”的语义，故选A。 20．句意：记住，最伟大的英雄不是那些从不跌倒的人，而是那些每次跌倒后都能重新站起来的人。 successes成功的人或事；heroes英雄；leaders领导者；survivors幸存者。根据“those who rise each time they ...”可知，此处强调“勇敢面对挫折、重新站起”的人，heroes符合对这类人的赞美，故选B。 21．句意：记住，最伟大的英雄不是那些从不跌倒的人，而是那些每次跌倒后都能重新站起来的人。 rise上升，站起来；fall跌倒，落下；stand站立；jump跳跃。前文“never fall”与“rise each time they fall”形成对比，符合“先跌倒再站起”的逻辑，故选B。 22．句意：拥抱你的挑战吧——它们是塑造你成为更强大、更有能力的人的经历。 difficulties困难；experiences经历；challenges挑战；problems问题。前文围绕“挑战”展开，此处指“挑战是塑造个人的经历”，experiences比challenges更能体现“挑战对个人的塑造作用”，符合语境，故选B。 三、阅读理解(共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Successful people from the dreamers is their persistent (锲而不舍的) action. When you learn your lessons in school, you must work hard and not give up. You will often find some of your lessons very hard. Try and keep trying, and you’ll be sure to successfully deal with any difficulty you meet with. If we have a hard lesson today, let us try our best to learn it well and then we shall be prepared for a harder one tomorrow. This is the famous formula (公式) for success: Dream>Believe>Achieve Most people have what they want (Dream) and think they can realize their dreams (Believe). And then they do nothing. They just imagine their dreams can come true. When they get tired waiting and lose a lot, they get bored. They say angrily how terrible their life is. I personally believe that if you really want to achieve your dreams and goals in life, you have to add one thing to your success formula: Dream>Believe>Act>Achieve For me, act is the most important thing for success and that’s to Take Persistent Action (Act). If you say, “I can’t do it” and give up, you can never do anything valuable. However, “I’ll try” creates wonders. Let’s remember that there will be problems in our life. We must face them bravely and solve them. Success is not something that falls down from the sky. Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action. Please remember: Action is the bridge that connects our dreams and goals to reality. 23．What should you do when you find your lessons very hard? A．Ask people for help. B．Try and keep trying. C．Get ready to create wonders. D．Prepare for a harder one. 24．Which does the writer add to the famous formula? A．Connect. B．Achieve. C．Act. D．Create. 25．Why does the writer use the formula “Dream > Believe>Act>Achieve”? A．To support his idea. B．To ask readers to explain it. C．To show what his goals are. D．To compare it with a bridge. 【答案】23．B 24．C 25．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】议论文、哲理感悟、方法/策略 【导语】本文主要说明了梦想和成功之间的关系，告诫我们只有通过实际行动才能把梦想变为现实。 23．细节理解题。根据“You will often find some of your lessons very hard. Try and keep trying, and you’ll be sure to successfully deal with any difficulty you meet with.”可知，你会经常发现你的一些功课很难。努力继续努力，你一定能成功地处理你遇到的任何困难。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据两个公式“Dream >Believe >Achieve；Dream >Believe > Act> Achieve”可知，作者加的是Act。故选C。 25．推理判断题。根据“For me, act is the most important thing for success and that's to Take Persistent Action (Act). If you say, “I can’t do it” and give up, you can never do anything valuable. However, “I’ll try” creates wonders. Let’s remember that there will be problems in our life. We must face them bravely and solve them. Success is not something that falls down from the sky. Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action.”可知，作者在公式下面对公式进行了相关描述并阐述了作者的一些见解，也就是使用例子来支持自己的观点。故选A。 B A little boy went to a telephone booth (电话亭) at the cash counter of a store and made a phone call. The store owner looked at him and listened to the conversation. Boy: “Lady, can you give me the job of cutting your lawn (草坪)?” Woman (at the other end of the phone line): “No, thank you. I already have someone to cut my lawn.” Boy: “Lady, I will cut your lawn for half the price the person who cuts your lawn now.” Woman: “I’m very satisfied with the person who cuts my lawn.” Boy (with more perseverance 执着) : “Lady, I’ll even sweep the floor and the stairs of your house for free.” Woman: “No, thank you.” With a smile on his face, the little boy hung up the phone. The store owner, who was listening to all this, walked over to the boy. Store owner: “Son... I like your attitude (态度). I like that positive (积极的) spirit and would like to offer you a job.” Boy: “No, thanks.” Store owner: “But you were really asking for one.” Boy: “No, Sir. I was just checking my performance (表现) at the job I already have. I am the one who is working for that lady I was talking to.” 26．In fact, how many people are mentioned (提及) in the story?  _____________. A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5 27．The boy said to the lady that he would even sweep her floor and stairs for free because ___________. A．he wanted her to let him continue his job B．he thought that the lady was too poor C．the lady thought the money she paid the boy was too much D．he wanted to know if he did his job well enough and couldn’t be replaced (取代) by others. 28．Which is TRUE according to the story? A．The boy was angry with the lady. B．The store owner wasn’t kind-hearted. C．The lady wanted to find another person to do the boy’s job. D．The boy was happy to know that the lady was satisfied with his performance. 29．The best title for the story is “_____________”. A．Asking for a job B．Self-appraisal (自我测评) C．The lady and the boy D．The boy and the store owner 【答案】26．B 27．D 28．D 29．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】社会关系、愿望、记叙文、细节理解 【分析】试题分析：本文介绍一个小男孩儿在电话亭打电话，降低价格并且免费为雇主扫地，雇主都没有雇佣他。商店老板觉得他很执着，决定聘用他，但是被他拒绝，因为实际上他正在为雇主家工作，他只是想用这个办法来检测自己的工作被不被认可。 26．细节理解题。通过阅读可以知道，文中提到The store owner，boy，Woman (at the other end of the phone line)，而电话那边的女士所提到现在正在为她尖草坪的工人，实际上就是这个男孩儿。所以文中提到3个人。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据原文最后一句I was just checking my performance (表现) at the job I already have. I am the one who is working for that lady I was talking to.可知这个男孩儿就是电话那头女士不愿意辞掉的工人，所以男孩儿甚至愿意提供免费扫地的服务来检测自己做的是不是足够好。故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据原文With a smile on his face, the little boy hung up the phone.这个男孩儿微笑地挂了电话。可知他知道雇主对他的工作非常满意，他很高兴。故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据原文I was just checking my performance at the job I already have.可知男孩儿用这样的办法来检测自己工作的好不好，所以题目可以叫作自我检测。故选B。 考点：故事类短文阅读。 C Antarctica (南极洲) is the southern end of the Earth. It is the coldest, driest and windiest place on Earth. What would it be like to live and work there? On Oct 15, 50 Chinese researchers (研究者) took a ship named Xuelong 2 from Shenzhen to Antarctica. Xuelong 2 is the first icebreaker (破冰船) made in China. It took two years to build Xuelong 2. It is reported that Xuelong 2 is one of the world’s best research icebreakers. Chinese researchers have been to Antarctica 35 times. Because of its unsure environment researchers from around the world have been there to do study (研究) for many years. Some studies can only be done in Antarctica. For example, there is little air pollution there. This makes it easier for scientists to study the weather, atmosphere (大气) and stars. The study of Antarctica’s geology (地质) is also important. Rocks in Antarctica can tell us what the weather was like long time ago, and help us understand how the Earth has changed over time. There are also many wild animals, such as penguins (企鹅), seals (海豹) and birds. Scientists can learn how animals live in cold places by studying them. Xie Zhouqing is a professor (教授) at the University of Science and Technology of China. He was part of China’s 15th research trip to Antarctica. He said, “Life in Antarctica is not easy. It is tiring and sometimes dangerous, but it is still quite fun.” he also said, “I studied how penguins walk, what they eat, and how they move from one place to another. I was excited to see the cute animals playing around. I hope my studies can help protect them.” 30．What can we know from the first three paragraphs? A．There is plenty of air pollution in Antarctica. B．Antarctica is at the northern end of the Earth. C．Xuelong 2 is the first icebreaker made in China. D．Chinese scientists have been to Antarctica over 40 times. 31．What does the underlined word “It” mean in the fifth paragraph? A．Life in Antarctica. B．Fun in Antarctica. C．Rocks in Antarctica. D．Danger in Antarctica. 32．What do we know from the passage? A．Xie Zhouqing mainly studied geology in Antarctica. B．The weather in Antarctica hasn’t changed over time. C．Chinese researchers have done many studies in Antarctica. D．The study in Antarctica can’t help to protect penguins and seals. 33．Where does the passage probably come from? A．A film review. B．A storybook. C．A travel guide. D．A science magazine. 【答案】30．C 31．A 32．C 33．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、科普知识 【导语】本文主要讲了中国的研究者对于南极洲的研究。 30．细节理解题。根据“Xuelong 2 is the first icebreaker (破冰船) made in China.”可知，雪龙2是中国制造的第一艘破冰船。故选C。 31．词义猜测题。根据“Life in Antarctica is not easy. It is tiring and sometimes dangerous, but it is still quite fun.”南极洲的生活并不轻松。这很累，有时也很危险，但仍然很有趣。可知，it代指上文提到的Life in Antarctica。故选A。 32．推理判断题。根据“Chinese researchers have been to Antarctica 35 times. Because of its unsure environment researchers from around the world have been there to do study (研究) for many years.”可知，中国的研究者已经去过南极35次了，因此推断中国的研究者对南极洲做了很多研究。故选C。 33．推理判断题。根据“Antarctica (南极洲) is the southern end of the Earth.”可知，本文主要介绍了对于南极洲的研究，属于科学类阅读，因此判断本文来自科学杂志。故选D。 D How do you remember the way to your house? Where do dreams come from? It is your brain(大脑) that does these things. A British scientist showed that “sleep can improve one’s memory.” It’s not a dream for students to study when they sleep. In fact, your brains is working day and night. If you learn words before bed, a certain part of the brain may help you to remember the words while you sleep. What’s more, another scientist in the USA found that there was a “talent button(天才按钮)” in the human brain. It might make a person more talented. There are more interesting things about the brain. Your brain uses less energy than a fridge light. Just two bananas can give the brain enough energy to work for a whole day. According to some scientists, yawning(打哈欠) keeps our brains “cool”, which makes us think quicker. Here are some pieces of advice to keep a good brain: Eat healthy food. Get a lot of playtime or exercise. Don’t drink or smoke. Use your brain a lot. 34．A British scientist found out that ________ could improve our memories. A．drink B．dreams C．sleep D．bananas 35．According to the passage, if we want to have a good brain, we should ________. A．use our brains more B．sleep fewer hours C．work longer hours D．remember fewer things 36．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Our brains only work in the daytime. B．Our brains need much energy every day. C．Smoking can keep our brains healthy. D．Getting exercise is good for our brains. 【答案】34．C 35．A 36．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】科普知识、说明文、细节理解 【分析】文章介绍了我们神奇的大脑，指出当我们睡觉时部分大脑还在工作；并且文章还给出了保持良好记忆力的四个方法。 34．细节理解题。根据文章中第一段"sleep can improve our memory"可知睡眠可以提高我们的记忆能力，正确答案C。 35．细节理解题。文章结尾处提到的四个方法Eat healthy food．•Get a lot of playtime or exercise．•Don't drink or smoke．Use your brain a lot．"一、吃健康的食物；二、多玩或多运动；三、戒烟酒；四、多用脑．"所以正确答案选A。 36．细节理解题。根据文章所给的四个健脑方法Eat healthy food．•Get a lot of playtime or exercise．•Don't drink or smoke．•Use your brain a lot.一、吃健康的食物；二、多玩活多运动；三、戒烟酒；四、多用脑。可以知道只有选项D是正确的。 四、还原信息(共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Chongming Island is the third largest island in China. 37 You can explore the island and get to know it in the following ways! Learn about local culture. The South Sanmin Traditional Culture Village is like a living history book. You can learn about the homespun textile technique (土布纺织技术) there. This special way of weaving (纺织) is more than 600 years old. You can also visit the Poetic Root Art Museum in the village. More than 100 pieces of root art (根雕) are on show there. They were created by artist Fan Jinggui. Root art turns old tree roots into beautiful works of art. 38 But in fact it is made from nature’s own materials. 39 Dongping National Forest Park provides fresh air and a quiet environment for visitors. Different flowers greet you in every season. In the heart of the park lies a greenhouse. Many beautiful orchids (兰花) can be found in it. Catch crabs. On the island, local people have fun catching crabs (螃蟹) by the river. All you need is a wooden stick and some shrimp. Tie a shrimp to the stick, put it in the water, and wait for a crab to come along. It is exciting when a crab grabs the shrimp! Watch the sunset (日落). The island is at the junction of the Yangtze River and the East China Sea. Many places on the island are suitable for watching the sunset. As the sun begins to set, colors of orange, pink and gold paint the sky. 40 A．What great artists! B．Enjoy the beauty of nature. C．This also makes the calm waters shine. D．It is like a special kind of painting. E．Feel the quiet environment. F．It is a place rich in culture and with beautiful views. 【答案】37．F 38．D 39．B 40．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】景点/建筑 【导语】本文主要介绍了探索崇明岛的方法。 37．根据“Chongming Island is the third largest island in China”可知此处介绍崇明岛的相关信息，选项F“这是一个文化丰富、景色优美的地方”符合语境。故选F。 38．根据“Root art turns old tree roots into beautiful works of art”以及“But in fact it is made from nature’s own materials.”可知根雕艺术把古老的树根变成美丽的艺术品，选项D“这就像一种特殊的绘画”符合语境。故选D。 39．根据“Dongping National Forest Park provides fresh air and a quiet environment for visitors”可知此处介绍它的一些自然景观，选项B“享受大自然的美丽”符合语境。故选B。 40．根据“As the sun begins to set, colors of orange, pink and gold paint the sky”可知当太阳开始落山时，橙色、粉红色和金色的颜色笼罩着天空，选项C“这也使得平静的海水闪闪发光”符合语境。故选C。 五、阅读回答(共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，满分9分) 阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题。(前3题每题答案不超过10个词)。 What has Ne Zha 2 given us? Great fun and new records, for sure. But to some places of interest for tourists, the popular film has also brought more visitors. One of them is the Nezha Palace in Yibin, Sichuan. “Usually, the number of visitors goes down after the Spring Festival,” says a spokesman. “This year, people are still coming.” The first half of February saw three times as many people as last year. Xixia County (西峡县), Henan, is also enjoying the fruits of the film’s success. It has places such as the Ne Zha Family Temple. To attract more visitors, the county has made a special offer. People with Ne Zha 2 movie tickets can visit some places of interest for free. In all, the number of visitors to the county has gone up by 18 percent. Hotel bookings have almost doubled since the movie came out. This means a 13.2 percent more in total. But the most popular place to go is Chengdu, the hometown of Ne Zha 2. Visitors have poured in from around the country. They take pictures in front of the city’s many Ne Zha statues (雕塑). They also make special trips to the film’s production studio (制作工作室), Chengdu Coco Cartoon. To some locals, the capital of Sichuan now feels like a “Nezha City.” “In the evening, big screens on tall buildings light up with pictures of Ne Zha and Ao Bing,” says a young woman. “It’s great to see people taking photos below. And I’ve taken some great photos myself. Thanks to all the designers for bringing the film characters to life.” 41．What has the movie Ne Zha 2 brought to some tourist places? 42．What special offer does Xixia County have for visitors with Ne Zha 2 movie tickets? 43．Which places do the visitors go to when they get to Chengdu, the hometown of Ne Zha 2? 44．Why has Ne Zha 2 brought more visitors to some places like Yibin and Xixia County? 【答案】 41．More visitors. 42．Free visits to some places. 43．Ne Zha statues and production studio. 44．Because of the new and powerful story. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、电影与戏剧 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了电影《哪吒2》对部分旅游景点带来的积极影响，包括游客数量增加、景区推出优惠政策等。 41．根据“But to some places of interest for tourists, the popular film has also brought more visitors.”可知，对于一些旅游景点来说，这部热门电影还带来了更多游客。故填More visitors. 42．根据“People with Ne Zha 2 movie tickets can visit some places of interest for free.”可知，持有《哪吒2》电影票的游客可以免费参观部分景点。故填Free visits to some places. 43．根据“They take pictures in front of the city’s many Ne Zha statues. They also make special trips to the film’s production studio, Chengdu Coco Cartoon.”可知，他们在成都的许多哪吒雕塑前拍照，还专程前往电影制作工作室。故填Ne Zha statues and production studio. 44．根据“It’s great to see people taking photos below. And I’ve taken some great photos myself. Thanks to all the designers for bringing the film characters to life.”可知，电影角色栩栩如生，故事也更新了，所以吸引了更多的游客。故填Because of the new and powerful story. 六、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Once there were two little ducks. Quick and Quack. They didn’t feel 45 , because they were good brothers and they two ducks always 46 (compete ) against each other. One day, they hung out everywhere happily as 47 (usually). Soon they came to a big river. 48 order to show who swam faster, they decided to have a race . The two ducks swam quickly down to the river. Both of them knew the way very well. But Quack wanted to try a much 49 (quick) way. He knew that currents(水流) in the middle 50 the river were faster and they would help him. However, their mother had told them never to swim in the middle of a river . Quack thought about it for a moment, 51 he finally decided to try it. “I’m old enough now to swim there,” he thought. It didn’t take Quack much time to be the faster one. 52 (sudden), Quack was caught by a big whirlpool（旋涡）。 He wasn’t strong enough to get away 53 it. Luckily, a cow passed by and saved him. After that, Quack 54 (realize) his mother’s words were right, even though sometimes he didn’t want to listen to her. 【答案】 45．lonely 46．competed 47．usual 48．In 49．quicker 50．of 51．but 52．Suddenly 53．from 54．realized 【难度】0.4 【知识点】寓言童话 【分析】这篇短文讲述了两只鸭子的故事，他们比赛看谁先游过一条河，Quack想走更快的路，虽然妈妈告诉过他不要在河水的中间游，但是他没有听妈妈的话，结果被水流困住了，幸亏一只奶牛救了他，他意识到妈妈的话是对的。 45．句意：他们不感到孤独，因为他们是好兄弟，而且他们两个总是互相竞争。根据句意because they were good brothers and they two ducks always　　2　　(compete ) against each other可知，这两只鸭子不感到孤独，feel是系动词，这里应填形容词lonely。 46．句意：他们不感到孤独，因为他们是好兄弟，而且他们两个总是互相竞争。compete竞争，是一个动词。根据文意可知，短文使用了一般过去时，故这里填过去式competed。 47．句意：一天他们像往常一样到处闲逛。usually通常地，是一个副词。这里考查的是固定短语as usual像往常一样，故应填usual。 48．句意：为了看看谁游得更快，他们决定进行一次比赛。这里考查的是固定短语in order to…为了…，后跟动词原形。该空位于句首，故第一个字母大写，填In。 49．句意：但是Quack想要尝试一条更快的路。根据上文　　4　　order to show who swam faster可知，想要游得更快，Quack应该是尝试更快的路，故这里用比较级quicker。 50．句意：他知道河流中间的水流更快，他们能帮助他。这里考查的是固定短语in the middle of在…的中间，故这里填of。 51．句意：Quack想了一会儿，但是他最后决定尝试一下。根据上文However, their mother had told them never to swim in the middle of a river可知，妈妈曾经告诉过他们不要在河流的中间游泳，而空后he decided to try it他决定尝试一下，前后是转折的关系，故这里填but。 52．句意：突然Quack被旋涡困住了。sudden突然的，是一个形容词。根据句意和句子结构可知，该空修饰的是后面的整个句子，应用副词形式，故应填Suddenly。 53．句意：他不够强壮不能摆脱它。get away from…是一个固定短语，意为“摆脱，脱离”，故这里填from。 54．句意：在那之后，Quack意识到妈妈的话是对的。realize意识到，是一个动词。全文讲述这个故事时，使用了过去时态，故这里填过去式realized。 【点睛】这篇短文讲述了两只小鸭子的故事，文章内容比较容易理解。题型是填写适当的单词，或用所给单词的适当形式填空，补全短文。做题时，应先通读短文，了解大意；然后根据提示或文意做题。没有给提示词的，应注意空前后的搭配和上下文的意思，例如第48小题，考查了固定短语in order to…“为了…”；有提示词的，应注意根据单词在句中的作用以及句中使用的句型等，变化单词的适当形式，例如第52小题，所给单词sudden突然的，是一个形容词。根据句意和句子结构可知，该空修饰的是后面的整个句子，应用副词形式，故应填Suddenly。 七、书面表达(共1题；满分15分) 55．假设你是李华，正月你参观了平和南山古城举办的“梦回明朝，迎春游园”穿越体验文娱活动。请你给你的笔友Tom写一封信，介绍南山古城的特色亮点以及你参观古城时的所见所闻，要求根据提示信息，并适当增加观点。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，词数80左右，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 提示词：Nanshan Ancient City南山古城；the Iron Firework show打铁花表演；throwing the embroidered ball抛绣球； Dear Tom, How is everything going? I am writing to share an exciting experience with you. ________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Tom, How is everything going? I’m writing to share an exciting experience with you. In January, I visited Nanshan Ancient City which lies in Gaonan Village, Pinghe. It has a history of over 600 years. During the “Back to the Ming Dynasty” Spring Festival event, I was amazed by activities there. The Iron Firework show was so interesting and Chaoshan Opera was full of traditional culture. I also enjoyed throwing the embroidered ball, a fun game. Besides, I even tried on the Ming-style clothes. What’s more, there were many delicious foods and street artists. The ancient buildings and lively environment made me feel I had traveled back to Ming dynasty. It was a meaningful experience to learn about Chinese history and traditions. I hope you can visit it some day. Best wishes. Yours Li Hua 【难度】0.4 【知识点】旅行 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，具体为书信。 ②时态：主要时态为一般过去时，因为是讲述正月参观古城的经历，描述过去发生的事情。 ③提示：写作要点明确给出，包括介绍南山古城特色景点及参观时所见所闻，考生要涵盖所有提示信息，可适当增加细节使内容丰富，突出古城特色及活动体验。 [写作步骤] ①第一步、表明写作意图：开头已给出问候语及引出分享经历的句子，可直接表明写信目的是分享参观南山古城的经历。 ②第二步、具体阐述写作内容：从地理位置和历史介绍古城位置和平和县高南村及超600年历史；从活动体验分别描述打铁花表演、潮剧以及抛绣球活动带来的感受；根据其他见闻补充提到试穿明代服饰、美食和街头艺人等见闻。 ③第三步、书写结语：表达参观意义并向朋友发出邀请。 [亮点词汇] ①lie in位于 ②be amazed by对……感到惊奇 ③What’s more而且；此外 [高分句型] ①In January, I visited Nanshan Ancient City which lies in Gaonan Village, Pinghe. (which引导的定语从句) ②The ancient buildings and lively environment made me feel I had traveled back to Ming dynasty. (省略that的宾语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 江苏常州卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 注意事项: 1. 本试卷满分为90分.考试时间为100分钟.考生须将答案书写在答题卡上,写在试卷上的一律无效. 2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试卷上,并填写答题卡上的考生信息.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回. 一、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Mary _____ up yet because she _____ to bed very late last night. A．didn’t get; went B．doesn’t get; has gone C．hasn’t got; has gone D．hasn’t got; went 2．---I argued with my best friend . what advice do you have for me? ---Well, you _________ say you are sorry, although it’s not easy. A．will B．might C．should D．must 3．— Would you like to stay ____ days in Beijing? — No, thanks. I’m afraid I’ll be back tomorrow. A．more two B．other two C．two another D．another two 4．She couldn’t stop __________ when he told her the funny joke. A．to laugh B．laughing C．laughed D．to laughing 5．--- What a beautiful city our hometown is! There are many trees ______ of the road! --- Yes, and ____________ of the trees is growing larger and larger. A．on both side; a number B．on each sides; a number C．on both sides; the number D．on every side; the number 6．Merry Christmas, George! Here is a card for_____, with _____ best wishes. A．you; our B．us; your C．you; your D．us; our 7．The words _________ by Miss Li are marked ________ red. A．are written; in B．written; in C．are written; with D．written; with 8．—Excuse me, does Mr. Chen live here? —He ______ be here, but he has moved to Nanjing. A．used to B．happened to C．tried to D．had to 9．He is very serious. No one can make him___. A．laugh B．laughs C．to laugh D．laughing 10．—Shanghai is larger than ___________ city in China. —Yes. And it is larger than ___________ city in Jiangsu. A．any other；any B．any other；any other C．any；any other D．any；any 二、完形填空 (共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Life is full of challenges and obstacles, but it is often through these difficult moments that we discover our true potential. When faced with adversity, some people 11 and give up, while others rise to the occasion and emerge stronger. The difference lies not in the circumstances themselves, but in how we 12 to them. Consider the story of Thomas Edison, who 13 over 1,000 attempts before successfully inventing the light bulb. When asked about his repeated failures, Edison famously replied, “I didn’t fail. I just found 1,000 ways that 14 .” This mindset shift from viewing failures as endpoints to seeing them as learning opportunities is crucial for personal growth. Adversity also teaches resilience, a quality that helps us bounce back from setbacks. Resilient individuals 15 challenges as temporary and 16 , believing that they can overcome whatever comes their way. This optimism is not blind; it is rooted in the 17 that effort and persistence will eventually yield results. Moreover, difficult experiences often lead to greater empathy and compassion. When we have faced our own struggles, we are better equipped to 18 others who are going through similar situations. This connection fosters a sense of community and support, which benefits everyone involved. In today’s fast-paced world, it is easy to feel overwhelmed by pressures and expectations. However, viewing challenges as opportunities for growth rather than threats can transform our perspective. By 19 a growth mindset, we can develop the skills and confidence needed to navigate life’s obstacles. Remember, the greatest 20 are not those who never fall, but those who rise each time they 21 . As the saying goes, “Smooth seas never made a skilled sailor.” Embrace your challenges—they are the 22 that shape you into a stronger, more capable individual. 11．A．collapse B．persist C．hesitate D．compromise 12．A．object B．respond C．refer D．relate 13．A．succeeded B．managed C．failed D．attempted 14．A．worked B．wouldn’t work C．didn’t work D．wasn’t working 15．A．regard B．treat C．face D．meet 16．A．manageable B．difficult C．possible D．likely 17．A．hope B．belief C．wish D．thought 18．A．understand B．help C．support D．encourage 19．A．adopting B．adapting C．accepting D．accessing 20．A．successes B．heroes C．leaders D．survivors 21．A．rise B．fall C．stand D．jump 22．A．difficulties B．experiences C．challenges D．problems 三、阅读理解(共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Successful people from the dreamers is their persistent (锲而不舍的) action. When you learn your lessons in school, you must work hard and not give up. You will often find some of your lessons very hard. Try and keep trying, and you’ll be sure to successfully deal with any difficulty you meet with. If we have a hard lesson today, let us try our best to learn it well and then we shall be prepared for a harder one tomorrow. This is the famous formula (公式) for success: Dream>Believe>Achieve Most people have what they want (Dream) and think they can realize their dreams (Believe). And then they do nothing. They just imagine their dreams can come true. When they get tired waiting and lose a lot, they get bored. They say angrily how terrible their life is. I personally believe that if you really want to achieve your dreams and goals in life, you have to add one thing to your success formula: Dream>Believe>Act>Achieve For me, act is the most important thing for success and that’s to Take Persistent Action (Act). If you say, “I can’t do it” and give up, you can never do anything valuable. However, “I’ll try” creates wonders. Let’s remember that there will be problems in our life. We must face them bravely and solve them. Success is not something that falls down from the sky. Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action. Please remember: Action is the bridge that connects our dreams and goals to reality. 23．What should you do when you find your lessons very hard? A．Ask people for help. B．Try and keep trying. C．Get ready to create wonders. D．Prepare for a harder one. 24．Which does the writer add to the famous formula? A．Connect. B．Achieve. C．Act. D．Create. 25．Why does the writer use the formula “Dream > Believe>Act>Achieve”? A．To support his idea. B．To ask readers to explain it. C．To show what his goals are. D．To compare it with a bridge. B A little boy went to a telephone booth (电话亭) at the cash counter of a store and made a phone call. The store owner looked at him and listened to the conversation. Boy: “Lady, can you give me the job of cutting your lawn (草坪)?” Woman (at the other end of the phone line): “No, thank you. I already have someone to cut my lawn.” Boy: “Lady, I will cut your lawn for half the price the person who cuts your lawn now.” Woman: “I’m very satisfied with the person who cuts my lawn.” Boy (with more perseverance 执着) : “Lady, I’ll even sweep the floor and the stairs of your house for free.” Woman: “No, thank you.” With a smile on his face, the little boy hung up the phone. The store owner, who was listening to all this, walked over to the boy. Store owner: “Son... I like your attitude (态度). I like that positive (积极的) spirit and would like to offer you a job.” Boy: “No, thanks.” Store owner: “But you were really asking for one.” Boy: “No, Sir. I was just checking my performance (表现) at the job I already have. I am the one who is working for that lady I was talking to.” 26．In fact, how many people are mentioned (提及) in the story?  _____________. A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5 27．The boy said to the lady that he would even sweep her floor and stairs for free because ___________. A．he wanted her to let him continue his job B．he thought that the lady was too poor C．the lady thought the money she paid the boy was too much D．he wanted to know if he did his job well enough and couldn’t be replaced (取代) by others. 28．Which is TRUE according to the story? A．The boy was angry with the lady. B．The store owner wasn’t kind-hearted. C．The lady wanted to find another person to do the boy’s job. D．The boy was happy to know that the lady was satisfied with his performance. 29．The best title for the story is “_____________”. A．Asking for a job B．Self-appraisal (自我测评) C．The lady and the boy D．The boy and the store owner C Antarctica (南极洲) is the southern end of the Earth. It is the coldest, driest and windiest place on Earth. What would it be like to live and work there? On Oct 15, 50 Chinese researchers (研究者) took a ship named Xuelong 2 from Shenzhen to Antarctica. Xuelong 2 is the first icebreaker (破冰船) made in China. It took two years to build Xuelong 2. It is reported that Xuelong 2 is one of the world’s best research icebreakers. Chinese researchers have been to Antarctica 35 times. Because of its unsure environment researchers from around the world have been there to do study (研究) for many years. Some studies can only be done in Antarctica. For example, there is little air pollution there. This makes it easier for scientists to study the weather, atmosphere (大气) and stars. The study of Antarctica’s geology (地质) is also important. Rocks in Antarctica can tell us what the weather was like long time ago, and help us understand how the Earth has changed over time. There are also many wild animals, such as penguins (企鹅), seals (海豹) and birds. Scientists can learn how animals live in cold places by studying them. Xie Zhouqing is a professor (教授) at the University of Science and Technology of China. He was part of China’s 15th research trip to Antarctica. He said, “Life in Antarctica is not easy. It is tiring and sometimes dangerous, but it is still quite fun.” he also said, “I studied how penguins walk, what they eat, and how they move from one place to another. I was excited to see the cute animals playing around. I hope my studies can help protect them.” 30．What can we know from the first three paragraphs? A．There is plenty of air pollution in Antarctica. B．Antarctica is at the northern end of the Earth. C．Xuelong 2 is the first icebreaker made in China. D．Chinese scientists have been to Antarctica over 40 times. 31．What does the underlined word “It” mean in the fifth paragraph? A．Life in Antarctica. B．Fun in Antarctica. C．Rocks in Antarctica. D．Danger in Antarctica. 32．What do we know from the passage? A．Xie Zhouqing mainly studied geology in Antarctica. B．The weather in Antarctica hasn’t changed over time. C．Chinese researchers have done many studies in Antarctica. D．The study in Antarctica can’t help to protect penguins and seals. 33．Where does the passage probably come from? A．A film review. B．A storybook. C．A travel guide. D．A science magazine. D How do you remember the way to your house? Where do dreams come from? It is your brain(大脑) that does these things. A British scientist showed that “sleep can improve one’s memory.” It’s not a dream for students to study when they sleep. In fact, your brains is working day and night. If you learn words before bed, a certain part of the brain may help you to remember the words while you sleep. What’s more, another scientist in the USA found that there was a “talent button(天才按钮)” in the human brain. It might make a person more talented. There are more interesting things about the brain. Your brain uses less energy than a fridge light. Just two bananas can give the brain enough energy to work for a whole day. According to some scientists, yawning(打哈欠) keeps our brains “cool”, which makes us think quicker. Here are some pieces of advice to keep a good brain: Eat healthy food. Get a lot of playtime or exercise. Don’t drink or smoke. Use your brain a lot. 34．A British scientist found out that ________ could improve our memories. A．drink B．dreams C．sleep D．bananas 35．According to the passage, if we want to have a good brain, we should ________. A．use our brains more B．sleep fewer hours C．work longer hours D．remember fewer things 36．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Our brains only work in the daytime. B．Our brains need much energy every day. C．Smoking can keep our brains healthy. D．Getting exercise is good for our brains. 四、还原信息(共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Chongming Island is the third largest island in China. 37 You can explore the island and get to know it in the following ways! Learn about local culture. The South Sanmin Traditional Culture Village is like a living history book. You can learn about the homespun textile technique (土布纺织技术) there. This special way of weaving (纺织) is more than 600 years old. You can also visit the Poetic Root Art Museum in the village. More than 100 pieces of root art (根雕) are on show there. They were created by artist Fan Jinggui. Root art turns old tree roots into beautiful works of art. 38 But in fact it is made from nature’s own materials. 39 Dongping National Forest Park provides fresh air and a quiet environment for visitors. Different flowers greet you in every season. In the heart of the park lies a greenhouse. Many beautiful orchids (兰花) can be found in it. Catch crabs. On the island, local people have fun catching crabs (螃蟹) by the river. All you need is a wooden stick and some shrimp. Tie a shrimp to the stick, put it in the water, and wait for a crab to come along. It is exciting when a crab grabs the shrimp! Watch the sunset (日落). The island is at the junction of the Yangtze River and the East China Sea. Many places on the island are suitable for watching the sunset. As the sun begins to set, colors of orange, pink and gold paint the sky. 40 A．What great artists! B．Enjoy the beauty of nature. C．This also makes the calm waters shine. D．It is like a special kind of painting. E．Feel the quiet environment. F．It is a place rich in culture and with beautiful views. 五、阅读回答(共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，满分9分) 阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题。(前3题每题答案不超过10个词)。 What has Ne Zha 2 given us? Great fun and new records, for sure. But to some places of interest for tourists, the popular film has also brought more visitors. One of them is the Nezha Palace in Yibin, Sichuan. “Usually, the number of visitors goes down after the Spring Festival,” says a spokesman. “This year, people are still coming.” The first half of February saw three times as many people as last year. Xixia County (西峡县), Henan, is also enjoying the fruits of the film’s success. It has places such as the Ne Zha Family Temple. To attract more visitors, the county has made a special offer. People with Ne Zha 2 movie tickets can visit some places of interest for free. In all, the number of visitors to the county has gone up by 18 percent. Hotel bookings have almost doubled since the movie came out. This means a 13.2 percent more in total. But the most popular place to go is Chengdu, the hometown of Ne Zha 2. Visitors have poured in from around the country. They take pictures in front of the city’s many Ne Zha statues (雕塑). They also make special trips to the film’s production studio (制作工作室), Chengdu Coco Cartoon. To some locals, the capital of Sichuan now feels like a “Nezha City.” “In the evening, big screens on tall buildings light up with pictures of Ne Zha and Ao Bing,” says a young woman. “It’s great to see people taking photos below. And I’ve taken some great photos myself. Thanks to all the designers for bringing the film characters to life.” 41．What has the movie Ne Zha 2 brought to some tourist places? 42．What special offer does Xixia County have for visitors with Ne Zha 2 movie tickets? 43．Which places do the visitors go to when they get to Chengdu, the hometown of Ne Zha 2? 44．Why has Ne Zha 2 brought more visitors to some places like Yibin and Xixia County? 六、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Once there were two little ducks. Quick and Quack. They didn’t feel 45 , because they were good brothers and they two ducks always 46 (compete ) against each other. One day, they hung out everywhere happily as 47 (usually). Soon they came to a big river. 48 order to show who swam faster, they decided to have a race . The two ducks swam quickly down to the river. Both of them knew the way very well. But Quack wanted to try a much 49 (quick) way. He knew that currents(水流) in the middle 50 the river were faster and they would help him. However, their mother had told them never to swim in the middle of a river . Quack thought about it for a moment, 51 he finally decided to try it. “I’m old enough now to swim there,” he thought. It didn’t take Quack much time to be the faster one. 52 (sudden), Quack was caught by a big whirlpool（旋涡）。 He wasn’t strong enough to get away 53 it. Luckily, a cow passed by and saved him. After that, Quack 54 (realize) his mother’s words were right, even though sometimes he didn’t want to listen to her. 七、书面表达(共1题；满分15分) 55．假设你是李华，正月你参观了平和南山古城举办的“梦回明朝，迎春游园”穿越体验文娱活动。请你给你的笔友Tom写一封信，介绍南山古城的特色亮点以及你参观古城时的所见所闻，要求根据提示信息，并适当增加观点。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，词数80左右，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 提示词：Nanshan Ancient City南山古城；the Iron Firework show打铁花表演；throwing the embroidered ball抛绣球； Dear Tom, How is everything going? I am writing to share an exciting experience with you. _____________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 江苏常州卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 注意事项: 1. 本试卷满分为90分.考试时间为100分钟.考生须将答案书写在答题卡上,写在试卷上的一律无效. 2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试卷上,并填写答题卡上的考生信息.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回. 一、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Mary _____ up yet because she _____ to bed very late last night. A．didn’t get; went B．doesn’t get; has gone C．hasn’t got; has gone D．hasn’t got; went 2．---I argued with my best friend . what advice do you have for me? ---Well, you _________ say you are sorry, although it’s not easy. A．will B．might C．should D．must 3．— Would you like to stay ____ days in Beijing? — No, thanks. I’m afraid I’ll be back tomorrow. A．more two B．other two C．two another D．another two 4．She couldn’t stop __________ when he told her the funny joke. A．to laugh B．laughing C．laughed D．to laughing 5．--- What a beautiful city our hometown is! There are many trees ______ of the road! --- Yes, and ____________ of the trees is growing larger and larger. A．on both side; a number B．on each sides; a number C．on both sides; the number D．on every side; the number 6．Merry Christmas, George! Here is a card for_____, with _____ best wishes. A．you; our B．us; your C．you; your D．us; our 7．The words _________ by Miss Li are marked ________ red. A．are written; in B．written; in C．are written; with D．written; with 8．—Excuse me, does Mr. Chen live here? —He ______ be here, but he has moved to Nanjing. A．used to B．happened to C．tried to D．had to 9．He is very serious. No one can make him___. A．laugh B．laughs C．to laugh D．laughing 10．—Shanghai is larger than ___________ city in China. —Yes. And it is larger than ___________ city in Jiangsu. A．any other；any B．any other；any other C．any；any other D．any；any 二、完形填空 (共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Life is full of challenges and obstacles, but it is often through these difficult moments that we discover our true potential. When faced with adversity, some people 11 and give up, while others rise to the occasion and emerge stronger. The difference lies not in the circumstances themselves, but in how we 12 to them. Consider the story of Thomas Edison, who 13 over 1,000 attempts before successfully inventing the light bulb. When asked about his repeated failures, Edison famously replied, “I didn’t fail. I just found 1,000 ways that 14 .” This mindset shift from viewing failures as endpoints to seeing them as learning opportunities is crucial for personal growth. Adversity also teaches resilience, a quality that helps us bounce back from setbacks. Resilient individuals 15 challenges as temporary and 16 , believing that they can overcome whatever comes their way. This optimism is not blind; it is rooted in the 17 that effort and persistence will eventually yield results. Moreover, difficult experiences often lead to greater empathy and compassion. When we have faced our own struggles, we are better equipped to 18 others who are going through similar situations. This connection fosters a sense of community and support, which benefits everyone involved. In today’s fast-paced world, it is easy to feel overwhelmed by pressures and expectations. However, viewing challenges as opportunities for growth rather than threats can transform our perspective. By 19 a growth mindset, we can develop the skills and confidence needed to navigate life’s obstacles. Remember, the greatest 20 are not those who never fall, but those who rise each time they 21 . As the saying goes, “Smooth seas never made a skilled sailor.” Embrace your challenges—they are the 22 that shape you into a stronger, more capable individual. 11．A．collapse B．persist C．hesitate D．compromise 12．A．object B．respond C．refer D．relate 13．A．succeeded B．managed C．failed D．attempted 14．A．worked B．wouldn’t work C．didn’t work D．wasn’t working 15．A．regard B．treat C．face D．meet 16．A．manageable B．difficult C．possible D．likely 17．A．hope B．belief C．wish D．thought 18．A．understand B．help C．support D．encourage 19．A．adopting B．adapting C．accepting D．accessing 20．A．successes B．heroes C．leaders D．survivors 21．A．rise B．fall C．stand D．jump 22．A．difficulties B．experiences C．challenges D．problems 三、阅读理解(共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Successful people from the dreamers is their persistent (锲而不舍的) action. When you learn your lessons in school, you must work hard and not give up. You will often find some of your lessons very hard. Try and keep trying, and you’ll be sure to successfully deal with any difficulty you meet with. If we have a hard lesson today, let us try our best to learn it well and then we shall be prepared for a harder one tomorrow. This is the famous formula (公式) for success: Dream>Believe>Achieve Most people have what they want (Dream) and think they can realize their dreams (Believe). And then they do nothing. They just imagine their dreams can come true. When they get tired waiting and lose a lot, they get bored. They say angrily how terrible their life is. I personally believe that if you really want to achieve your dreams and goals in life, you have to add one thing to your success formula: Dream>Believe>Act>Achieve For me, act is the most important thing for success and that’s to Take Persistent Action (Act). If you say, “I can’t do it” and give up, you can never do anything valuable. However, “I’ll try” creates wonders. Let’s remember that there will be problems in our life. We must face them bravely and solve them. Success is not something that falls down from the sky. Most successful people made their dreams come true because of their persistent action. Please remember: Action is the bridge that connects our dreams and goals to reality. 23．What should you do when you find your lessons very hard? A．Ask people for help. B．Try and keep trying. C．Get ready to create wonders. D．Prepare for a harder one. 24．Which does the writer add to the famous formula? A．Connect. B．Achieve. C．Act. D．Create. 25．Why does the writer use the formula “Dream > Believe>Act>Achieve”? A．To support his idea. B．To ask readers to explain it. C．To show what his goals are. D．To compare it with a bridge. B A little boy went to a telephone booth (电话亭) at the cash counter of a store and made a phone call. The store owner looked at him and listened to the conversation. Boy: “Lady, can you give me the job of cutting your lawn (草坪)?” Woman (at the other end of the phone line): “No, thank you. I already have someone to cut my lawn.” Boy: “Lady, I will cut your lawn for half the price the person who cuts your lawn now.” Woman: “I’m very satisfied with the person who cuts my lawn.” Boy (with more perseverance 执着) : “Lady, I’ll even sweep the floor and the stairs of your house for free.” Woman: “No, thank you.” With a smile on his face, the little boy hung up the phone. The store owner, who was listening to all this, walked over to the boy. Store owner: “Son... I like your attitude (态度). I like that positive (积极的) spirit and would like to offer you a job.” Boy: “No, thanks.” Store owner: “But you were really asking for one.” Boy: “No, Sir. I was just checking my performance (表现) at the job I already have. I am the one who is working for that lady I was talking to.” 26．In fact, how many people are mentioned (提及) in the story?  _____________. A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5 27．The boy said to the lady that he would even sweep her floor and stairs for free because ___________. A．he wanted her to let him continue his job B．he thought that the lady was too poor C．the lady thought the money she paid the boy was too much D．he wanted to know if he did his job well enough and couldn’t be replaced (取代) by others. 28．Which is TRUE according to the story? A．The boy was angry with the lady. B．The store owner wasn’t kind-hearted. C．The lady wanted to find another person to do the boy’s job. D．The boy was happy to know that the lady was satisfied with his performance. 29．The best title for the story is “_____________”. A．Asking for a job B．Self-appraisal (自我测评) C．The lady and the boy D．The boy and the store owner C Antarctica (南极洲) is the southern end of the Earth. It is the coldest, driest and windiest place on Earth. What would it be like to live and work there? On Oct 15, 50 Chinese researchers (研究者) took a ship named Xuelong 2 from Shenzhen to Antarctica. Xuelong 2 is the first icebreaker (破冰船) made in China. It took two years to build Xuelong 2. It is reported that Xuelong 2 is one of the world’s best research icebreakers. Chinese researchers have been to Antarctica 35 times. Because of its unsure environment researchers from around the world have been there to do study (研究) for many years. Some studies can only be done in Antarctica. For example, there is little air pollution there. This makes it easier for scientists to study the weather, atmosphere (大气) and stars. The study of Antarctica’s geology (地质) is also important. Rocks in Antarctica can tell us what the weather was like long time ago, and help us understand how the Earth has changed over time. There are also many wild animals, such as penguins (企鹅), seals (海豹) and birds. Scientists can learn how animals live in cold places by studying them. Xie Zhouqing is a professor (教授) at the University of Science and Technology of China. He was part of China’s 15th research trip to Antarctica. He said, “Life in Antarctica is not easy. It is tiring and sometimes dangerous, but it is still quite fun.” he also said, “I studied how penguins walk, what they eat, and how they move from one place to another. I was excited to see the cute animals playing around. I hope my studies can help protect them.” 30．What can we know from the first three paragraphs? A．There is plenty of air pollution in Antarctica. B．Antarctica is at the northern end of the Earth. C．Xuelong 2 is the first icebreaker made in China. D．Chinese scientists have been to Antarctica over 40 times. 31．What does the underlined word “It” mean in the fifth paragraph? A．Life in Antarctica. B．Fun in Antarctica. C．Rocks in Antarctica. D．Danger in Antarctica. 32．What do we know from the passage? A．Xie Zhouqing mainly studied geology in Antarctica. B．The weather in Antarctica hasn’t changed over time. C．Chinese researchers have done many studies in Antarctica. D．The study in Antarctica can’t help to protect penguins and seals. 33．Where does the passage probably come from? A．A film review. B．A storybook. C．A travel guide. D．A science magazine. D How do you remember the way to your house? Where do dreams come from? It is your brain(大脑) that does these things. A British scientist showed that “sleep can improve one’s memory.” It’s not a dream for students to study when they sleep. In fact, your brains is working day and night. If you learn words before bed, a certain part of the brain may help you to remember the words while you sleep. What’s more, another scientist in the USA found that there was a “talent button(天才按钮)” in the human brain. It might make a person more talented. There are more interesting things about the brain. Your brain uses less energy than a fridge light. Just two bananas can give the brain enough energy to work for a whole day. According to some scientists, yawning(打哈欠) keeps our brains “cool”, which makes us think quicker. Here are some pieces of advice to keep a good brain: Eat healthy food. Get a lot of playtime or exercise. Don’t drink or smoke. Use your brain a lot. 34．A British scientist found out that ________ could improve our memories. A．drink B．dreams C．sleep D．bananas 35．According to the passage, if we want to have a good brain, we should ________. A．use our brains more B．sleep fewer hours C．work longer hours D．remember fewer things 36．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Our brains only work in the daytime. B．Our brains need much energy every day. C．Smoking can keep our brains healthy. D．Getting exercise is good for our brains. 四、还原信息(共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Chongming Island is the third largest island in China. 37 You can explore the island and get to know it in the following ways! Learn about local culture. The South Sanmin Traditional Culture Village is like a living history book. You can learn about the homespun textile technique (土布纺织技术) there. This special way of weaving (纺织) is more than 600 years old. You can also visit the Poetic Root Art Museum in the village. More than 100 pieces of root art (根雕) are on show there. They were created by artist Fan Jinggui. Root art turns old tree roots into beautiful works of art. 38 But in fact it is made from nature’s own materials. 39 Dongping National Forest Park provides fresh air and a quiet environment for visitors. Different flowers greet you in every season. In the heart of the park lies a greenhouse. Many beautiful orchids (兰花) can be found in it. Catch crabs. On the island, local people have fun catching crabs (螃蟹) by the river. All you need is a wooden stick and some shrimp. Tie a shrimp to the stick, put it in the water, and wait for a crab to come along. It is exciting when a crab grabs the shrimp! Watch the sunset (日落). The island is at the junction of the Yangtze River and the East China Sea. Many places on the island are suitable for watching the sunset. As the sun begins to set, colors of orange, pink and gold paint the sky. 40 A．What great artists! B．Enjoy the beauty of nature. C．This also makes the calm waters shine. D．It is like a special kind of painting. E．Feel the quiet environment. F．It is a place rich in culture and with beautiful views. 五、阅读回答(共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，满分9分) 阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题。(前3题每题答案不超过10个词)。 What has Ne Zha 2 given us? Great fun and new records, for sure. But to some places of interest for tourists, the popular film has also brought more visitors. One of them is the Nezha Palace in Yibin, Sichuan. “Usually, the number of visitors goes down after the Spring Festival,” says a spokesman. “This year, people are still coming.” The first half of February saw three times as many people as last year. Xixia County (西峡县), Henan, is also enjoying the fruits of the film’s success. It has places such as the Ne Zha Family Temple. To attract more visitors, the county has made a special offer. People with Ne Zha 2 movie tickets can visit some places of interest for free. In all, the number of visitors to the county has gone up by 18 percent. Hotel bookings have almost doubled since the movie came out. This means a 13.2 percent more in total. But the most popular place to go is Chengdu, the hometown of Ne Zha 2. Visitors have poured in from around the country. They take pictures in front of the city’s many Ne Zha statues (雕塑). They also make special trips to the film’s production studio (制作工作室), Chengdu Coco Cartoon. To some locals, the capital of Sichuan now feels like a “Nezha City.” “In the evening, big screens on tall buildings light up with pictures of Ne Zha and Ao Bing,” says a young woman. “It’s great to see people taking photos below. And I’ve taken some great photos myself. Thanks to all the designers for bringing the film characters to life.” 41．What has the movie Ne Zha 2 brought to some tourist places? 42．What special offer does Xixia County have for visitors with Ne Zha 2 movie tickets? 43．Which places do the visitors go to when they get to Chengdu, the hometown of Ne Zha 2? 44．Why has Ne Zha 2 brought more visitors to some places like Yibin and Xixia County? 六、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Once there were two little ducks. Quick and Quack. They didn’t feel 45 , because they were good brothers and they two ducks always 46 (compete ) against each other. One day, they hung out everywhere happily as 47 (usually). Soon they came to a big river. 48 order to show who swam faster, they decided to have a race . The two ducks swam quickly down to the river. Both of them knew the way very well. But Quack wanted to try a much 49 (quick) way. He knew that currents(水流) in the middle 50 the river were faster and they would help him. However, their mother had told them never to swim in the middle of a river . Quack thought about it for a moment, 51 he finally decided to try it. “I’m old enough now to swim there,” he thought. It didn’t take Quack much time to be the faster one. 52 (sudden), Quack was caught by a big whirlpool（旋涡）。 He wasn’t strong enough to get away 53 it. Luckily, a cow passed by and saved him. After that, Quack 54 (realize) his mother’s words were right, even though sometimes he didn’t want to listen to her. 七、书面表达(共1题；满分15分) 55．假设你是李华，正月你参观了平和南山古城举办的“梦回明朝，迎春游园”穿越体验文娱活动。请你给你的笔友Tom写一封信，介绍南山古城的特色亮点以及你参观古城时的所见所闻，要求根据提示信息，并适当增加观点。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，词数80左右，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 提示词：Nanshan Ancient City南山古城；the Iron Firework show打铁花表演；throwing the embroidered ball抛绣球； Dear Tom, How is everything going? I am writing to share an exciting experience with you. ________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $