小升初专题11：一般过去时（专项训练）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

2026小升初专题11 一般过去时------外研版三起 一、写出下列单词的过去式 1.do____________ 2.have___________ 3.come___________ 4.go___________ 5.buy___________ 6.watch__________ 7.find___________ 8.become___________ 9.say ___________ 10.send___________ 11.look___________ 12.play___________ 13.plan___________ 14.live___________ 15.study___________ 16.decide___________ 17.wear___________ 18.give___________ 19.make___________ 20.take___________ 21.read___________ 22.spend___________ 23.get___________ 24.speak___________ 25.cut ___________ 26.draw___________ 27.tell ___________ 28.put ___________ 29.ride ___________ 30.teach___________ 二、单项选择 （ ）1.— What ______ you do yesterday? — I read a book. A. did B. do C. will （ ）2.She ______ to the park last weekend. A. go B. goes C. went （ ）3.My father ______ a new car last month. He is very happy now. A. buy B. bought C. buys （ ）4.— Did you go to school by bus yesterday? — No, I ______. I walked to school. A. didn’t B. don’t C. won’t （ ）5.There ______ a football match yesterday afternoon. It was exciting. A. is B. was C. will be （ ）6.They ______ not go to the zoo last Sunday. They went to the museum. A. did B. do C. will （ ）7.— What did Amy do yesterday? — She ______ a cake for her mother. A. makes B. made C. will make （ ）8.It’s Monday today. We ______ a picnic last Saturday. A. have B. has C. had （ ）9.______ your brother play computer games last evening? A. Did B. Does C. Will （ ）10.I ______ not do my homework yesterday. I do it every day. A. did B. do C. am （ ）11.— What ______ Lucy and Lily do last week? — They visited their grandparents. A. did B. do C. will （ ）12.It rained yesterday, but it ______ sunny today. A. is B. was C. will be （ ）13.My brother ______ the piano yesterday. He plays it every day. A. play B. played C. plays （ ）14.— Did your sister read a book yesterday? — Yes, she ______. A. did B. does C. will （ ）15.The students ______ an English test last Monday. They have a test every month. A. have B. had C. will have （ ）16.We ______ not watch TV last evening. We watch TV every evening. A. did B. do C. will （ ）17.— What did Tom do? — He ______ his room yesterday morning. A. cleans B. cleaned C. will clean （ ）18.It’s 9 o’clock now. The teachers ______ a meeting yesterday. A. have B. had C. will have （ ）19.______ your parents cook in the kitchen last evening? A. Did B. Do C. Will （ ）20.She ______ not draw yesterday. She draws every afternoon. A. did B. do C. will 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.He usually ______ (play) football after school, but yesterday he ______ (read) a book. 2.My sister ______ (not watch) TV last evening. She ______ (watch) TV every evening. 3.It ________ (rain) yesterday, but it ________ (be) sunny today. 4.Tom often _________ (go) to school by bike, but yesterday he __________ (walk) to school. 5.— What ________ your mother ________ (do) yesterday? — She _________ (cook) soup. 6.They usually _________ (go) to the park on weekends, but last weekend they ________ (stay) at home. 7.My sister _______ (like) dancing very much, and she __________ (dance) at the party yesterday. 8.My father __________ (not work) yesterday. He __________ (work) every day except Sunday. 9.We _________ (have) dinner at 6:30 every day, but yesterday we _________ (have) dinner at 7:00. 10.— What _________ you __________ (do) last Sunday? — I ____________ (listen) to music at home. 四、句型转换，按要求改写句子，每空一词。 1.He read a storybook yesterday.（改为否定句） He ________ _________ a storybook yesterday. 2.They played football on the playground yesterday.（改为一般疑问句） ________ they _________ football on the playground yesterday? 3.My sister drew a cat yesterday.（对划线部分提问） _________ _________ your sister _________ yesterday? 4.I did my homework yesterday.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） — __________ _________ do your homework yesterday? — Yes, _________ _________. 5.She sang a song yesterday.（改为否定句） She _________ _________ a song yesterday. 6.We played games last Sunday.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） — _________ _________ play games last Sunday? — No, __________ __________. 7.The boys played basketball yesterday.（对划线部分提问） _________ _________ the boys _________ yesterday? 8.My brother did his homework in the room yesterday.（对划线部分提问） _________ _________ my brother _________ his homework yesterday? 9.It rained yesterday.（改为一般疑问句） _________ _________ rain yesterday? 10.They cleaned the classroom yesterday.（改为否定句） They _________ _________ the classroom yesterday. 参考答案及解析 一、写出下列单词的过去式 1.did 2.had 3.came 4.went 5.bought 6.watched 7.found 8.became 9.said 10.sent 11.looked 12.played 13.planned 14.lived 15.studied 16.decided 17.wore 18.gave 19.made 20.took 21.read 22.spent 23.got 24.spoke 25.cut 26.drew 27.told 28.put 29.rode 30.taught 二、单项选择 1.答案：A 解析：yesterday是一般过去时标志词，一般过去时的特殊疑问句用助动词did提问，后接动词原形，符合语法规则。 2.答案：C 解析：last weekend是一般过去时标志词，go的过去式为went，主语she搭配过去式went，表“上周末去了公园”。 3.答案：B 解析：last month是一般过去时标志词，buy的过去式为bought，表“上个月买了一辆新车”，后半句now提示一般现在时，形成对比。 4.答案：A 解析：一般疑问句Did you...? 的否定回答为No, I didn’t. 题干用一般过去时提问，对应否定回答用didn’t。 5.答案：B 解析：yesterday afternoon是一般过去时标志词，there be句型的一般过去时，主语a football match是单数，用there was。 6.答案：A 解析：last Sunday是一般过去时标志词，一般过去时的否定句用助动词did not（可缩写为didn’t），后接动词原形。 7.答案：B 解析：问句用一般过去时（did提问），答句也需用一般过去时，make的过去式为made，表“昨天做了蛋糕”。 8.答案：C 解析：last Saturday是一般过去时标志词，have的过去式为had，表“上周六去野餐了”，前半句today提示一般现在时，形成对比。 9.答案：A 解析：last evening是一般过去时标志词，一般过去时的一般疑问句用助动词Did提前，首字母大写，后接动词原形。 10.答案：A 解析：yesterday是一般过去时标志词，一般过去时的否定句用助动词didn’t，后接动词原形do；后半句every day提示一般现在时，形成对比。 11.答案：A 解析：last week是一般过去时标志词，特殊疑问句用助动词did提问，后接动词原形，主语Lucy and Lily是复数，不影响did的用法。 12.答案：A 解析：yesterday提示一般过去时，rained是rain的过去式；today提示一般现在时，主语it搭配be动词is，形成时态对比。 13.答案：B 解析：yesterday提示一般过去时，play的过去式为played；后半句every day提示一般现在时，plays为第三人称单数形式，形成对比。 14.答案：A 解析：一般疑问句Did your sister...? 的肯定回答为Yes, she did. 对应一般过去时的提问，回答用did。 15.答案：B 解析：last Monday提示一般过去时，have的过去式为had；后半句every month提示一般现在时，形成时态对比。 16.答案：A 解析：last evening提示一般过去时，否定句用助动词didn’t，后接动词原形watch；后半句every evening提示一般现在时，形成对比。 17.答案：B 解析：问句用一般过去时（did提问），答句也需用一般过去时，clean的过去式为cleaned，表“昨天早上打扫了房间”。 18.答案：B 解析：yesterday提示一般过去时，have的过去式为had，表“老师们昨天开了会”；前半句now提示一般现在时，形成对比。 19.答案：A 解析：last evening提示一般过去时，一般疑问句用助动词Did提前，首字母大写，后接动词原形cook，主语your parents是复数，不影响did的用法。 20.答案：A 解析：yesterday提示一般过去时，否定句用助动词didn’t，后接动词原形draw；后半句every afternoon提示一般现在时，形成对比。 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.答案：plays; read 解析：usually（通常）是一般现在时标志词，主语he是第三人称单数，play变plays；yesterday（昨天）是一般过去时标志词，read的过去式仍为read。 2.答案：didn’t watch; watches 解析：last evening是一般过去时标志词，否定句用didn’t+动词原形watch；every evening是一般现在时标志词，主语she是第三人称单数，watch变watches。 3.答案：rained; is 解析：yesterday提示一般过去时，rain的过去式为rained；today提示一般现在时，主语it搭配be动词is，形成时态对比。 4.答案：goes; walked 解析：often（经常）是一般现在时标志词，主语Tom是第三人称单数，go变goes；yesterday提示一般过去时，walk的过去式为walked。 5.答案：did; do; cooked 解析：yesterday是一般过去时标志词，特殊疑问句结构为“What+did+主语+do?”；答句同样用一般过去时，cook的过去式为cooked。 6.答案：go; stayed 解析：usually（通常）是一般现在时标志词，主语they是复数，go用原形；last weekend是一般过去时标志词，stay的过去式为stayed。 7.答案：likes; danced 解析：第一空表习惯性动作，用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，like变likes；yesterday提示一般过去时，dance的过去式为danced。 8.答案：didn’t work; works 解析：yesterday提示一般过去时，否定句用didn’t+动词原形work；后半句every day提示一般现在时，主语my father是第三人称单数，work变works。 9.答案：have; had 解析：every day（每天）是一般现在时标志词，主语we是复数，have用原形；yesterday提示一般过去时，have的过去式为had。 10.答案：did; do; listened 解析：last Sunday是一般过去时标志词，特殊疑问句结构为“What+did+主语+do?”；答句同样用一般过去时，listen的过去式为listened。 四、句型转换 1.答案：didn’t read 解析：一般过去时的否定句，用助动词did not（缩写为didn’t），后接动词原形read，标志词yesterday提示时态。 2.答案：Did; play 解析：一般过去时的一般疑问句，将助动词Did提前，首字母大写，后接动词原形play，标志词yesterday提示时态。 3.答案：What did; do 解析：划线部分“drew a cat”（画了一只猫）是动作，用what提问，结构为“What+did+主语+do?”；did后接动词原形do，标志词yesterday提示时态。 4.答案：Did you; I did 解析：一般过去时的一般疑问句，将助动词Did提前，首字母大写，主语I改为you；肯定回答为“Yes, 主语+did.”，主语you对应I，故填I did。 5.答案：didn’t sing 解析：一般过去时的否定句，用助动词didn’t，后接动词原形sing，标志词yesterday提示时态。 6.答案：Did you; we didn’t 解析：一般过去时的一般疑问句，将助动词Did提前，首字母大写，主语we改为you；否定回答为“No, 主语+didn’t.”，主语you对应we，故填we didn’t。 7.答案：What did; do 解析：划线部分“played basketball”（打了篮球）是动作，用what提问，结构为“What+did+主语+do?”；did后接动词原形do，标志词yesterday提示时态。 8.答案：Where did; do 解析：划线部分“in the room”（在房间里）是地点，用where提问，结构为“Where+did+主语+do+宾语?”；did后接动词原形do，标志词yesterday提示时态。 9.答案：Did it 解析：一般过去时的一般疑问句，将助动词Did提前，首字母大写，主语it不变，后接动词原形rain，标志词yesterday提示时态。 10.答案：didn’t clean 解析：一般过去时的否定句，用助动词didn’t，后接动词原形clean，标志词yesterday提示时态。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $