1.3 Festivals Around the World (Reading and Writing 2)-《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合江西职教高考命题特色的【江西专用】《英语 基础模块3》(高教版第三版)《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）Unit 1 Festivals Around the World（Reading & Writing 2）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版） Unit 1 Festivals Around the World 一课一练（3） Reading & Writing 2 【课前预习】 一、词汇变形 1. celebrate (v.) → ____________ (n.) 庆祝；庆典 2. decorate (v.) → ____________ (n.) 装饰；装饰品 3. tradition (n.) → ____________ (adj.) 传统的 4. joy (n.) → ____________ (adj.) 快乐的；高兴的 5. invite (v.) → ____________ (n.) 邀请；请柬 二、词组搭配 6. 用……装饰…… —— ________________________ 7. 是……的象征 —— ________________________ 8. 邀请某人做某事 —— ________________________ 【课堂检测】 一、单选 1. Christmas is a popular festival ______ in Western countries. A. celebrate B. celebrated C. celebrating D. to celebrate 2. People often decorate their houses ______ colorful lights before Christmas. A. in B. on C. with D. for 3. Red is a symbol ______ good luck and joy in many Chinese festivals. A. of B. for C. to D. with 4. My friend plans ______ a Christmas party at her home this weekend. A. hold B. to hold C. holding D. held 5. I’m writing to invite you ______ my birthday party next Friday. A. to B. for C. at D. in 6. ______ Christmas trees is one of the most interesting activities during the festival. A. Decorate B. Decorated C. Decorating D. Decorates 7. People usually sing Christmas songs and exchange ______ at parties. A. gift B. gifts C. a gift D. the gift 8. The Spring Festival falls ______ the first day of the Chinese lunar year. A. in B. on C. at D. to 9. Many young people like to learn ______ different festivals around the world. A. from B. about C. to D. with 10. I’m looking forward to ______ from you soon. A. hear B. heard C. hearing D. to hear 二、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Festivals are important parts of different cultures. They bring people together and help us share love and joy. Christmas is one of the most important festivals in Western countries. It falls on December 25. People decorate their homes and Christmas trees with colorful lights, bells and gifts. Family members get together to have a big dinner, sing Christmas songs and exchange presents. Children hang stockings near their beds, waiting for Santa Claus to bring them gifts. In China, the Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival. It marks the beginning of the Chinese lunar year. People clean their houses, put up red couplets and make dumplings. On New Year’s Eve, families have a big reunion dinner and watch the Spring Festival Gala. Children get lucky money from their elders, which is a symbol of good luck. These festivals show us different ways of celebrating and help us understand more about the world. 11. When is Christmas celebrated? A. On the first day of the lunar year B. On December 25 C. On the 15th day of the 8th lunar month D. On April 13-15 12. What do people do to decorate their homes for Christmas? A. Put up red couplets B. Clean the house C. Decorate with colorful lights and bells D. Make dumplings 13. What does “lucky money” mean in the passage? A. Money given to children during the Spring Festival B. Money used to buy Christmas gifts C. Money for decorating Christmas trees D. Money from Santa Claus 14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Christmas is the most important festival in China B. People only exchange gifts during the Spring Festival C. Children get gifts from Santa Claus on Christmas Eve D. The Spring Festival is in December 15. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to celebrate Christmas B. Different festivals and their meanings C. The history of the Spring Festival D. Western festivals are better than Chinese ones 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合江西职教高考命题特色的【江西专用】《英语 基础模块3》(高教版第三版)《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）Unit 1 Festivals Around the World（Reading & Writing 2）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版） Unit 1 Festivals Around the World 一课一练（3） Reading & Writing 2 【课前预习】 一、词汇变形 1. celebrate (v.) → celebration (n.) 庆祝；庆典 2. decorate (v.) → decoration (n.) 装饰；装饰品 3. tradition (n.) → traditional (adj.) 传统的 4. joy (n.) → joyful (adj.) 快乐的；高兴的 5. invite (v.) → invitation (n.) 邀请；请柬 二、词组搭配 6. 用……装饰…… —— decorate...with... 7. 是……的象征 —— a symbol of 8. 邀请某人做某事 —— invite sb. to do sth. 【课堂检测】 一、单选 1. Christmas is a popular festival ______ in Western countries. A. celebrate B. celebrated C. celebrating D. to celebrate 【答案】C 【解析】此处用现在分词作后置定语，修饰festival，表示“在西方国家庆祝的节日”，强调主动关系，故选celebrating。 2. People often decorate their houses ______ colorful lights before Christmas. A. in B. on C. with D. for 【答案】C 【解析】固定搭配decorate...with...，意为“用……装饰……”，符合句意。 3. Red is a symbol ______ good luck and joy in many Chinese festivals. A. of B. for C. to D. with 【答案】A 【解析】固定短语a symbol of，意为“……的象征”，为单元核心搭配。 4. My friend plans ______ a Christmas party at her home this weekend. A. hold B. to hold C. holding D. held 【答案】B 【解析】固定用法plan to do sth.，意为“计划做某事”，不定式作宾语。 5. I’m writing to invite you ______ my birthday party next Friday. A. to B. for C. at D. in 【答案】A 【解析】固定搭配invite sb. to+地点/活动，意为“邀请某人参加……”。 6. ______ Christmas trees is one of the most interesting activities during the festival. A. Decorate B. Decorated C. Decorating D. Decorates 【答案】C 【解析】动名词短语作句子主语，谓语动词用单数，故选Decorating。 7. People usually sing Christmas songs and exchange ______ at parties. A. gift B. gifts C. a gift D. the gift 【答案】B 【解析】exchange后接可数名词复数，表示泛指“交换礼物”，gift的复数形式为gifts。 8. The Spring Festival falls ______ the first day of the Chinese lunar year. A. in B. on C. at D. to 【答案】B 【解析】具体日期（农历新年第一天）前用介词on，为时间介词核心考点。 9. Many young people like to learn ______ different festivals around the world. A. from B. about C. to D. with 【答案】B 【解析】固定短语learn about，意为“了解；学习关于……”，贴合节日话题语境。 10. I’m looking forward to ______ from you soon. A. hear B. heard C. hearing D. to hear 【答案】C 【解析】固定搭配look forward to doing sth.，to为介词，后接动名词形式。 二、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Festivals are important parts of different cultures. They bring people together and help us share love and joy. Christmas is one of the most important festivals in Western countries. It falls on December 25. People decorate their homes and Christmas trees with colorful lights, bells and gifts. Family members get together to have a big dinner, sing Christmas songs and exchange presents. Children hang stockings near their beds, waiting for Santa Claus to bring them gifts. In China, the Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival. It marks the beginning of the Chinese lunar year. People clean their houses, put up red couplets and make dumplings. On New Year’s Eve, families have a big reunion dinner and watch the Spring Festival Gala. Children get lucky money from their elders, which is a symbol of good luck. These festivals show us different ways of celebrating and help us understand more about the world. 11. When is Christmas celebrated? A. On the first day of the lunar year B. On December 25 C. On the 15th day of the 8th lunar month D. On April 13-15 【答案】B 【解析】根据短文第二段“It falls on December 25.”可知，圣诞节在12月25日。 12. What do people do to decorate their homes for Christmas? A. Put up red couplets B. Clean the house C. Decorate with colorful lights and bells D. Make dumplings 【答案】C 【解析】根据短文第二段“People decorate their homes and Christmas trees with colorful lights, bells and gifts.”可知，圣诞节用彩灯和铃铛装饰房子。 13. What does “lucky money” mean in the passage? A. Money given to children during the Spring Festival B. Money used to buy Christmas gifts C. Money for decorating Christmas trees D. Money from Santa Claus 【答案】A 【解析】根据短文第三段“Children get lucky money from their elders”可知，压岁钱是春节期间长辈给孩子的钱。 14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Christmas is the most important festival in China B. People only exchange gifts during the Spring Festival C. Children get gifts from Santa Claus on Christmas Eve D. The Spring Festival is in December 【答案】C 【解析】根据短文第二段“Children hang stockings near their beds, waiting for Santa Claus to bring them gifts.”可知，孩子们会在平安夜等待圣诞老人送礼物。 15. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to celebrate Christmas B. Different festivals and their meanings C. The history of the Spring Festival D. Western festivals are better than Chinese ones 【答案】B 【解析】全文介绍了中西方两个代表性节日及庆祝方式，核心主旨是不同的节日及其意义。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $