期中模拟卷1（语文版 基础模块1 U6-U10）-2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》，以考试范围内教材单元内容为基准，精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合内蒙古自治区真题题型，包含配套的单元复习讲义、课件与模拟卷，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。 2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》 期中模拟卷1 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 5．测试范围：《英语 基础模块1》（语文版）Unit 6~10。 6. 难度系数：0.65。 一、语音辨析（共5小题；每小题1分，满分 5分） 读下列单词，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 读下列单词，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. pen B. bed C. he D. ten 2. A. like B. sit C. milk D. fish 3. A. write B. walk C. warm D. wash 4. A. cake B. nice C. cat D. cup 5. A. book B. look C. food D. good 二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列句子，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 6. I ________ to the museum last Sunday with my classmates. A. go B. went C. will go D. have been 7. He ________ in this factory for ten years. A. works B. worked C. has worked D. will work 8. There are about ________ students in our school. A. two thousands B. two thousand C. two thousands of D. two thousand of 9. We ________ a picnic in the park if it is fine tomorrow. A. have B. had C. will have D. have had 10. My brother usually goes to school ________ foot. A. by B. on C. in D. with 11. They ________ many trees on the hills last spring. A. plant B. planted C. will plant D. have planted 12. —Have you finished your homework? —Yes, I ________ it ten minutes ago. A. finish B. finished C. will finish D. have finished 13. Two ________ students took part in the sports meeting. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of 14. She usually gets up ________ 6:30 every morning. A. in B. on C. at D. for 15. I ________ never ________ such a wonderful movie before. A. am; seeing B. will; see C. did; see D. have; seen 16. There ________ a sports meeting in our school next week. A. is B. was C. will be D. has been 17. He was born ________ June 15th, 2010. A. in B. on C. at D. by 18. —Where is Tom? —He ________ to the library. He will be back soon. A. goes B. went C. has gone D. will go 19. ________ of the students in our class are girls. A. Two third B. Two thirds C. Second three D. Second thirds 20. We ________ many friends since we came to this school. A. make B. made C. will make D. have made 三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) Tom is an American. He came to China as ____ 21 ____ English teacher in a vocational school in 2023. From then on, he started to ____ 22 ____ many interesting stories about his life in China. One day, he went to a local restaurant for dinner. He wanted to try something traditional. Tom saw "Lion's Head" (Lion’s Head Meatballs) on the menu. He was very surprised because he thought Chinese people really ate lions! He likes animals, ____ 23 ____ pandas, tigers and lions. “The lion is a king of the forest. It has a brave ____ 24 ____. I am deeply shocked by ____ 25 ____. Why do people eat it?” thought Tom. When the waiter ____ 26 ____ his table with the dish, Tom found it was just large meat balls. Although it had a scary name, he couldn’t stop ____ 27 ____ the delicious smell. He took a bite and found it was very tasty. “I love Chinese food so much,” said Tom. “My dream is to go on making great ____ 28 ____ to learn more about Chinese food culture. And I will do ____ 29 ____ I can to help my American friends know more about real Chinese dishes.” Tom makes plans to taste ____ 30 ____ special snacks this year. His next stop will be Guangzhou. 21. A. an B. a C. the D. / 22. A. write B. make C. search D. find 23. A. look like B. feel like C. such as D. for example 24. A. spirit B. tradition C. customs D. features 25. A. them B. she C. he D. it 26. A. came to B. came from C. returned to D. returned from 27. A. missing B. forgetting C. enjoying D. playing 28. A. movies B. notes C. efforts D. pictures 29. A. that B. how C. which D. what 30. A. a piece of B. a great deal of C. a number of D. a bit of 四、补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据对话内容，从对话后所给的A~G七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: Hi, Alice! Summer vacation is coming. ____31____ B: I’m going to take a trip with my parents. A: Sounds great! ____32____ B: We plan to visit Guilin. It’s famous for its beautiful mountains and water. A: ____33____ B: We will go there by train. I enjoy watching the scenery along the way. A: ____34____ B: We will stay there for five days. A: ____35____ B: Thank you. I will take many photos and show them to you. A. How long will you stay there? B. Have a good time! C. Where are you going to visit? D. How will you go there? E. What are you going to do? F. When will you leave? G. Do you like going on a trip? 五、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文A，判断36~40小题是否正确。若正确，把选项T涂黑;若错误，把选项F涂黑。阅读短文B和C，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Doing sports is an important part of our daily life. It helps us keep healthy and strong. There are many kinds of popular sports around us, such as running, swimming, playing basketball and riding bikes. Mike likes sports very much. His favorite sport is basketball. He plays it with his classmates after school every Friday. He thinks playing basketball is exciting and it can also make him strong. Some of his friends like swimming best. They say swimming is good for the heart and the body. It is cool and fun in hot summer. Other students enjoy running in the morning. It is easy and needs no special tools. All in all, doing sports brings us happiness and good health. It is necessary for students to take exercise every day. 36. Doing sports can help people keep healthy and strong. 37. Mike’s favorite sport is swimming. 38. Mike plays basketball with his classmates every Friday. 39. Swimming is a good sport in hot summer. 40. The writer thinks students don’t need to do sports every day. B I still remember the cold winter day when I got lost after school. I was only 10 years old, and the snow was falling heavily. I stood on the street, crying, not knowing how to get home. Just then, a kind old lady stopped and asked me what was wrong. She took off her warm scarf and put it around my neck. "Don’t worry, dear," she said softly. "Tell me your address, and I’ll take you home." I told her my home’s address, and she held my hand tightly. Her hands were rough but warm, and they made me feel safe. On the way, she bought me a cup of hot milk. I drank it slowly, and the warmth went from my hands to my heart. When we got to my house, my mom was waiting at the door, worried to death. She thanked the old lady again and again, but the lady just smiled and said, "It’s nothing. We should help each other." I never saw that old lady again, but I always remember her kindness. Her small act of help made me feel loved and warm. From then on, I tried to help others too. I helped my classmates with their homework, gave my seat to the elderly on the bus, and helped neighbors carry heavy things. Gratitude is not just saying "thank you". It’s about remembering the kindness others gave us and passing it on. That old lady taught me the true meaning of gratitude, and I will never forget her. 41．Why was the writer crying on the street? A．He was hungry. B．He got lost. C．He fell down. D．He lost his money. 42．What did the old lady do first to help the writer? A．She bought him hot milk. B．She took him to his home directly. C．She called his mom. D．She put her scarf around his neck. 43．How did the writer feel when holding the old lady’s hand? A．Safe. B．Scared. C．Bored. D．Angry. 44．What did the writer do after that experience? A．He never helped others. B．He often cried when he was in trouble. C．He tried to help others like the old lady. D．He forgot the old lady quickly. 45．What is the true meaning o f gratitude according to the passage? A．Saying "thank you" only. B．Remembering kindness and passing it on. C．Getting help from others often. D．Buying gifts for others. C Traveling is a great activity for people of all ages. It brings us joy, opens our eyes and helps us relax from busy study and work. Many people love traveling because it makes our life more colorful. When we travel to different places, we can see beautiful sights. We can enjoy mountains, beaches, old towns and modern cities. Taking photos of wonderful views helps us keep happy memories forever. Traveling also lets us learn about different cultures. We can try different kinds of food, listen to different music and talk with local people. We learn to understand and respect lifestyles that are different from our own. Besides, traveling is a good way to relax. When we stay away from daily worries and enjoy fresh scenery, we feel peaceful and happy. It also gives us energy to study or work better after the trip. Traveling with family or friends is even more fun. We share happy moments, help each other and become closer. No matter where we go, traveling always leaves us with unforgettable experiences. 46．What does traveling help us do according to the passage? A．Feel more stressed. B．Spend less money. C．Relax from busy life. D．Study worse at school. 47．What can we do when we see beautiful sights during traveling? A．Throw rubbish everywhere. B．Take photos to keep memories. C．Stay in the hotel all day. D．Only buy expensive things. 48．What can we learn by traveling to different places? A．Different cultures. B．How to argue with others. C．How to hurry up every day. D．Only our own lifestyle. 49．How do we feel when we travel and stay away from worries? A．Angry. B．Peaceful and happy. C．Bored. D．Tired and sleepy. 50．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Traveling takes too much time. B．Traveling makes our life wonderful. C．We should travel alone all the time. D．It’s bad to try different food. 六、句子改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 51. I have being the English club for more than two years. 52. He will comes to visit our school next Monday morning. 【答案】comes→come 53. They plant a lot of trees on the hill last spring. 54. She has learn 500 English words since last term. 55. There are two hundreds students in our grade this year. 56. My father will go to Beijing on train tomorrow. 57. We haven’t meet each other since we left school. 58. He arrives in Shanghai three days ago with his parents. 59. They will have a meeting in Monday afternoon. 60. Five thousands people took part in the sports meeting last week. 七、短语填空(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) 请从以下短语中选择合适的短语填入空格，每个短语仅用一次： cover...with enjoy great fame look forward to place...in in front of put...over all kinds of be used for cut...into forget to do 61. You should _________ your toys _________ the box after playing. 62. You can _________ a blanket _________ the sofa to keep it clean. 63. There are _________ books in our school library. 64. There is a big playground _________ our teaching building. 65. This kind of silk _________ _________ for its bright colors and soft texture. 66. This machine _________ _________ washing vegetables and fruits quickly. 67. Please _________ the apple _________ small pieces for the little kid. 68. Farmers usually _________ the fields _________ plastic film in early spring. 69. Don’t _________ _________ bring your homework to school tomorrow. 70. We all _________ _________ the summer holiday very much. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》，以考试范围内教材单元内容为基准，精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合内蒙古自治区真题题型，包含配套的单元复习讲义、课件与模拟卷，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。 2025-2026学年高一下学期《英语期中考点大串讲》 期中模拟卷1 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 5．测试范围：《英语 基础模块1》（语文版）Unit 6~10。 6. 难度系数：0.65。 一、语音辨析（共5小题；每小题1分，满分 5分） 读下列单词，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 读下列单词，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. pen B. bed C. he D. ten 2. A. like B. sit C. milk D. fish 3. A. write B. walk C. warm D. wash 4. A. cake B. nice C. cat D. cup 5. A. book B. look C. food D. good 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. C 【详解】 1. 考查元音字母的发音。A. pen /pen/；B. bed /bed/；C. he /hiː/；D. ten /ten/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/iː/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/e/。故选C。 2. 考查元音字母的发音。A. like /laɪk/；B. sit /sɪt/；C. milk /mɪlk/；D. fish /fɪʃ/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分发音是/aɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ɪ/。故选A。 3. 考查辅音字母的发音。A. write /raɪt/；B. walk /wɔːk/；C. warm /wɔːm/；D. wash /wɒʃ/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分不发音，其余各项划线部分发音都是/w/。故选A。 4. 考查辅音字母的发音。A. cake /keɪk/；B. nice /naɪs/；C. cat /kæt/；D. cup /kʌp/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/s/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/k/。故选B。 5. 考查元音字母组合的发音。A. book /bʊk/；B. look /lʊk/；C. food /fuːd/；D. good /ɡʊd/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/uː/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ʊ/。故选C。 二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列句子，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 6. I ________ to the museum last Sunday with my classmates. A. go B. went C. will go D. have been 【答案】B 【详解】句中有时间状语 last Sunday（上周日），是一般过去时的标志，表示过去发生的动作，因此用动词过去式 went。A 为一般现在时；C 为一般将来时；D 为现在完成时，均不符合时间标志。 7. He ________ in this factory for ten years. A. works B. worked C. has worked D. will work 【答案】C 【详解】时间状语 for ten years（长达十年）常与现在完成时连用，表示从过去持续到现在的动作或状态，结构为 have/has + 过去分词。主语是 he，用 has worked。 8. There are about ________ students in our school. A. two thousands B. two thousand C. two thousands of D. two thousand of 【答案】B 【详解】thousand 前有具体数字（two）时，用单数形式，且不加 of。表示概数时才用 thousands of。A、C、D 结构均错误。 9. We ________ a picnic in the park if it is fine tomorrow. A. have B. had C. will have D. have had 【答案】C 【详解】if 引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时 will have。 10. My brother usually goes to school ________ foot. A. by B. on C. in D. with 【答案】B 【详解】固定搭配 on foot 意为“步行”，是固定短语，不能用 by/in/with 替换。 11. They ________ many trees on the hills last spring. A. plant B. planted C. will plant D. have planted 【答案】B 【详解】last spring（去年春天）是过去时间，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式 planted。 12. —Have you finished your homework? —Yes, I ________ it ten minutes ago. A. finish B. finished C. will finish D. have finished 【答案】B 【详解】ten minutes ago（十分钟前）是一般过去时标志，虽然问句用现在完成时，但答句有明确过去时间，只用一般过去时。 13. Two ________ students took part in the sports meeting. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of 【答案】A 【详解】hundred 前有具体数字（two），用单数，不加 of。hundreds of 表示“成百上千的”，前面不能加数字。 14. She usually gets up ________ 6:30 every morning. A. in B. on C. at D. for 【答案】C 【详解】具体时刻（几点几分）前用介词 at。in 用于年/月/季节；on 用于具体日期；for 后接时间段。 15. I ________ never ________ such a wonderful movie before. A. am; seeing B. will; see C. did; see D. have; seen 【答案】D 【详解】never（从不）和 before（以前）是现在完成时标志，结构为 have/has + 过去分词，表示过去经历。 16. There ________ a sports meeting in our school next week. A. is B. was C. will be D. has been 【答案】C 【详解】next week（下周）是将来时间，there be 句型的将来时为 there will be。 17. He was born ________ June 15th, 2010. A. in B. on C. at D. by 【答案】B 【详解】具体日期（某月某日）前用介词 on。in 用于年月；at 用于时刻。 18. —Where is Tom? —He ________ to the library. He will be back soon. A. goes B. went C. has gone D. will go 【答案】C 【详解】have/has gone to 表示“去了某地（还没回来）”，符合后句“很快回来”的语境。have been to 表示“去过已回”。 19. ________ of the students in our class are girls. A. Two third B. Two thirds C. Second three D. Second thirds 【答案】B 【详解】分数表达：分子用基数词，分母用序数词；分子大于1时，分母加 s。two thirds 意为“三分之二”。 20. We ________ many friends since we came to this school. A. make B. made C. will make D. have made 【答案】D 【详解】since + 一般过去时从句 是现在完成时的典型标志，主句用 have/has + 过去分词。 三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) Tom is an American. He came to China as ____ 21 ____ English teacher in a vocational school in 2023. From then on, he started to ____ 22 ____ many interesting stories about his life in China. One day, he went to a local restaurant for dinner. He wanted to try something traditional. Tom saw "Lion's Head" (Lion’s Head Meatballs) on the menu. He was very surprised because he thought Chinese people really ate lions! He likes animals, ____ 23 ____ pandas, tigers and lions. “The lion is a king of the forest. It has a brave ____ 24 ____. I am deeply shocked by ____ 25 ____. Why do people eat it?” thought Tom. When the waiter ____ 26 ____ his table with the dish, Tom found it was just large meat balls. Although it had a scary name, he couldn’t stop ____ 27 ____ the delicious smell. He took a bite and found it was very tasty. “I love Chinese food so much,” said Tom. “My dream is to go on making great ____ 28 ____ to learn more about Chinese food culture. And I will do ____ 29 ____ I can to help my American friends know more about real Chinese dishes.” Tom makes plans to taste ____ 30 ____ special snacks this year. His next stop will be Guangzhou. 21. A. an B. a C. the D. / 22. A. write B. make C. search D. find 23. A. look like B. feel like C. such as D. for example 24. A. spirit B. tradition C. customs D. features 25. A. them B. she C. he D. it 26. A. came to B. came from C. returned to D. returned from 27. A. missing B. forgetting C. enjoying D. playing 28. A. movies B. notes C. efforts D. pictures 29. A. that B. how C. which D. what 30. A. a piece of B. a great deal of C. a number of D. a bit of 【答案】 21. A 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. C 【导语】 本文是一篇幽默小短文。讲述了美国人Tom因为对中国菜名“狮子头”字面意思的误解，闹出了以为中国人吃狮子的笑话，最后发现是美味肉丸并爱上中国饮食文化的故事。 【详解】 21. 考查冠词用法。 句意：他2023年来到一所中职学校当英语老师。泛指“一名”，且English虽以元音开头，但此处修饰的是teacher，应选A。 22. 考查动词辨析。 句意：他开始记录/写下许多关于他在中国生活的有趣故事。A. 写；B. 制作；C. 搜索；D. 发现。故选A。 23. 考查短语辨析。 句意：他喜欢动物，比如熊猫、老虎和狮子。列举同类事物用such as。故选C。 24. 考查名词辨析。 句意：它有一种勇敢的精神。A. 精神；B. 传统；C. 习俗；D. 特点。形容狮子通常用brave spirit。故选A。 25. 考查代词用法。 句意：我深深被它（吃狮子这件事/菜名）震惊了。指代上文提到的情况，用it。故选D。 26. 考查动词短语。 句意：当服务员来到他的桌边送餐时。came to表示“来到……”。故选A。 27. 考查动词辨析。 句意：他忍不住享受这美味的味道。A. 想念；B. 忘记；C. 享受；D. 玩耍。根据后文觉得好吃可知是享受。故选C。 28. 考查固定搭配。 句意：我的梦想是继续做出巨大的努力。make efforts是固定搭配。故选C。 29. 考查宾语从句。 句意：我会尽我所能。do what I can是固定表达。故选D。 30. 考查量词短语。 句意：汤姆计划今年品尝许多特色小吃。snacks是复数，用a number of。故选C。 四、补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据对话内容，从对话后所给的A~G七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: Hi, Alice! Summer vacation is coming. ____31____ B: I’m going to take a trip with my parents. A: Sounds great! ____32____ B: We plan to visit Guilin. It’s famous for its beautiful mountains and water. A: ____33____ B: We will go there by train. I enjoy watching the scenery along the way. A: ____34____ B: We will stay there for five days. A: ____35____ B: Thank you. I will take many photos and show them to you. A. How long will you stay there? B. Have a good time! C. Where are you going to visit? D. How will you go there? E. What are you going to do? F. When will you leave? G. Do you like going on a trip? 【答案】31．E 32．C 33．D 34．A 35．B 【知识点】假期计划、旅行安排、日常交际 【导语】本文是一篇两个学生讨论暑假旅行的对话，围绕假期计划、旅行目的地、交通方式、停留时间以及祝福展开，语言自然简洁，符合日常交流习惯。 【详解】 31. 根据答语“I’m going to take a trip with my parents.”可知，问句是询问暑假打算做什么，选项E“What are you going to do?”符合语境。故选E。 32. 根据答语“We plan to visit Guilin.”可知，问句是询问要去哪里游玩，选项C“Where are you going to visit?”符合语境。故选C。 33. 根据答语“We will go there by train.”可知，问句是询问交通方式，选项D“How will you go there?”符合语境。故选D。 34. 根据答语“We will stay there for five days.”可知，问句是询问待多长时间，选项A“How long will you stay there?”符合语境。故选A。 35. 根据答语“Thank you.”可知，此处是表达祝福，选项B“Have a good time!”符合语境。故选B。 五、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文A，判断36~40小题是否正确。若正确，把选项T涂黑;若错误，把选项F涂黑。阅读短文B和C，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Doing sports is an important part of our daily life. It helps us keep healthy and strong. There are many kinds of popular sports around us, such as running, swimming, playing basketball and riding bikes. Mike likes sports very much. His favorite sport is basketball. He plays it with his classmates after school every Friday. He thinks playing basketball is exciting and it can also make him strong. Some of his friends like swimming best. They say swimming is good for the heart and the body. It is cool and fun in hot summer. Other students enjoy running in the morning. It is easy and needs no special tools. All in all, doing sports brings us happiness and good health. It is necessary for students to take exercise every day. 36. Doing sports can help people keep healthy and strong. 37. Mike’s favorite sport is swimming. 38. Mike plays basketball with his classmates every Friday. 39. Swimming is a good sport in hot summer. 40. The writer thinks students don’t need to do sports every day. 【答案】36. T　37. F　38. T　39. T　40. F 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了运动的好处、不同学生喜欢的不同运动项目，以及运动对学生的重要性。 【详解】 36. 根据第一段“Doing sports is an important part of our daily life. It helps us keep healthy and strong.”可知，运动能帮助人们保持健康强壮，表述与文意相符。故填T。 37. 根据第二段“His favorite sport is basketball.”可知，迈克最喜欢的运动是篮球，不是游泳，表述与文意不符。故填F。 38. 根据第二段“He plays it with his classmates after school every Friday.”可知，迈克每周五放学后和同学一起打篮球，表述与文意相符。故填T。 39. 根据第三段“They say swimming is good for the heart and the body. It is cool and fun in hot summer.”可知，夏天游泳很合适，表述与文意相符。故填T。 40. 根据最后一段“It is necessary for students to take exercise every day.”可知，作者认为学生有必要每天锻炼，并非不需要，表述与文意不符。故填F。 B I still remember the cold winter day when I got lost after school. I was only 10 years old, and the snow was falling heavily. I stood on the street, crying, not knowing how to get home. Just then, a kind old lady stopped and asked me what was wrong. She took off her warm scarf and put it around my neck. "Don’t worry, dear," she said softly. "Tell me your address, and I’ll take you home." I told her my home’s address, and she held my hand tightly. Her hands were rough but warm, and they made me feel safe. On the way, she bought me a cup of hot milk. I drank it slowly, and the warmth went from my hands to my heart. When we got to my house, my mom was waiting at the door, worried to death. She thanked the old lady again and again, but the lady just smiled and said, "It’s nothing. We should help each other." I never saw that old lady again, but I always remember her kindness. Her small act of help made me feel loved and warm. From then on, I tried to help others too. I helped my classmates with their homework, gave my seat to the elderly on the bus, and helped neighbors carry heavy things. Gratitude is not just saying "thank you". It’s about remembering the kindness others gave us and passing it on. That old lady taught me the true meaning of gratitude, and I will never forget her. 41．Why was the writer crying on the street? A．He was hungry. B．He got lost. C．He fell down. D．He lost his money. 42．What did the old lady do first to help the writer? A．She bought him hot milk. B．She took him to his home directly. C．She called his mom. D．She put her scarf around his neck. 43．How did the writer feel when holding the old lady’s hand? A．Safe. B．Scared. C．Bored. D．Angry. 44．What did the writer do after that experience? A．He never helped others. B．He often cried when he was in trouble. C．He tried to help others like the old lady. D．He forgot the old lady quickly. 45．What is the true meaning o f gratitude according to the passage? A．Saying "thank you" only. B．Remembering kindness and passing it on. C．Getting help from others often. D．Buying gifts for others. 【答案】41．B 42．D 43．A 44．C 45．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者小时候迷路时，一位善良的老妇人帮助了他，给了他温暖和安全感。这次经历让作者学会了感恩，不仅铭记他人的善意，还主动将这份善意传递下去，诠释了感恩的真正含义。 【详解】 41．细节理解题。根据“I still remember the cold winter day when I got lost after school. I was only 10 years old, and the snow was falling heavily. I stood on the street, crying”可知，作者哭是因为他迷路了。故选B。 42．细节理解题。根据“She took off her warm scarf and put it around my neck. ‘Don’t worry, dear,’ she said softly.”可知，老妇人首先把她的围巾围在了作者的脖子上。故选D。 43．细节理解题。根据“she held my hand tightly. Her hands were rough but warm, and they made me feel safe.”可知，握着老妇人的手时，作者感到很安全。故选A。 44．细节理解题。根据“From then on, I tried to help others too. I helped my classmates with their homework, gave my seat to the elderly on the bus, and helped neighbors carry heavy things.”可知，那次经历后，作者试着像老妇人一样帮助别人。故选C。 45．细节理解题。根据“Gratitude is not just saying ‘thank you’. It’s about remembering the kindness others gave us and passing it on.”可知，感恩的真正含义是铭记他人的善意并将其传递下去。故选B。 C Traveling is a great activity for people of all ages. It brings us joy, opens our eyes and helps us relax from busy study and work. Many people love traveling because it makes our life more colorful. When we travel to different places, we can see beautiful sights. We can enjoy mountains, beaches, old towns and modern cities. Taking photos of wonderful views helps us keep happy memories forever. Traveling also lets us learn about different cultures. We can try different kinds of food, listen to different music and talk with local people. We learn to understand and respect lifestyles that are different from our own. Besides, traveling is a good way to relax. When we stay away from daily worries and enjoy fresh scenery, we feel peaceful and happy. It also gives us energy to study or work better after the trip. Traveling with family or friends is even more fun. We share happy moments, help each other and become closer. No matter where we go, traveling always leaves us with unforgettable experiences. 46．What does traveling help us do according to the passage? A．Feel more stressed. B．Spend less money. C．Relax from busy life. D．Study worse at school. 47．What can we do when we see beautiful sights during traveling? A．Throw rubbish everywhere. B．Take photos to keep memories. C．Stay in the hotel all day. D．Only buy expensive things. 48．What can we learn by traveling to different places? A．Different cultures. B．How to argue with others. C．How to hurry up every day. D．Only our own lifestyle. 49．How do we feel when we travel and stay away from worries? A．Angry. B．Peaceful and happy. C．Bored. D．Tired and sleepy. 50．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Traveling takes too much time. B．Traveling makes our life wonderful. C．We should travel alone all the time. D．It’s bad to try different food. 【答案】46．C 47．B 48．A 49．B 50．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕旅游主题，介绍了旅游能让我们欣赏美景、了解不同文化、放松身心，还能增进与亲友的感情，说明旅游让生活更加精彩。 【详解】 46．细节理解题。根据“It brings us joy, opens our eyes and helps us relax from busy study and work.”可知，旅游能帮助我们从忙碌的生活中放松下来。故选C。 47．细节理解题。根据“Taking photos of wonderful views helps us keep happy memories forever.”可知，我们可以拍照来留住美好回忆。故选B。 48．细节理解题。根据“Traveling also lets us learn about different cultures.”可知，旅游能让我们了解不同的文化。故选A。 49．细节理解题。根据“When we stay away from daily worries and enjoy fresh scenery, we feel peaceful and happy.”可知，远离烦恼去旅游时，我们会感到平静又快乐。故选B。 50．主旨大意题。文章开头点明“Traveling makes our life wonderful”，全文围绕旅游的好处展开，说明旅游让生活更精彩。故选B。 六、句子改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 51. I have being the English club for more than two years. 【答案】being→been 【详解】考查现在完成时。句意：我加入英语俱乐部已经两年多了。现在完成时与时间段连用时，需用延续性动词才能与“for more than two years”搭配。故答案为：being→been。 52. He will comes to visit our school next Monday morning. 【答案】comes→come 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意：他将在下周一上午来参观我们学校。一般将来时的结构为“will + 动词原形”，“comes”是动词第三人称单数形式，不符合语法结构，应改为动词原形“come”。故答案为：comes→come。 53. They plant a lot of trees on the hill last spring. 【答案】plant→planted 【详解】考查一般过去时。句意：去年春天他们在山上种了很多树。句中有明确的过去时间状语“last spring”，谓语动词需用一般过去式，“plant”的过去式为“planted”。故答案为：plant→planted。 54. She has learn 500 English words since last term. 【答案】learn→learned 【详解】考查现在完成时。句意：从上学期以来她已经学了500个英语单词。现在完成时的基本结构为“have/has + 过去分词”，“learn”的过去分词是“learned”，需替换原形动词。故答案为：learn→learned。 55. There are two hundreds students in our grade this year. 【答案】hundreds→hundred 【详解】考查数词用法。句意：今年我们年级有两百名学生。当“hundred”前有具体数字修饰时，必须用单数形式，不能加“s”，“hundreds of”才表示概数，此处应改为“hundred”。故答案为：hundreds→hundred。 56. My father will go to Beijing on train tomorrow. 【答案】on→by 【详解】考查介词用法。句意：我爸爸明天将乘火车去北京。表示乘坐交通工具时，固定用介词“by + 交通工具”，“on”多用于有修饰词的情况，此处应改为“by”。故答案为：on→by。 57. We haven’t meet each other since we left school. 【答案】meet→met 【详解】考查现在完成时。句意：自从毕业以后我们就没再见过面。现在完成时结构为“haven’t/hasn’t + 过去分词”，“meet”的过去分词是不规则变化“met”，需替换原形。故答案为：meet→met。 58. He arrives in Shanghai three days ago with his parents. 【答案】arrives→arrived 【详解】考查一般过去时。句意：他三天前和父母一起到达了上海。“three days ago”是典型的过去时间状语，谓语动词必须用一般过去式，“arrives”改为“arrived”。故答案为：arrives→arrived。 59. They will have a meeting in Monday afternoon. 【答案】in→on 【详解】考查介词用法。句意：他们将在周一下午开会。表示具体某一天的早、中、晚时，介词必须用“on”，“in”用于泛指上午、下午或晚上，此处应改为“on”。故答案为：in→on。 60. Five thousands people took part in the sports meeting last week. 【答案】thousands→thousand 【详解】考查数词用法。句意：上周有五千人参加了运动会。“thousand”前有具体数字“five”修饰时，只能用单数形式，不能加“s”，表示概数时才用“thousands of”。故答案为：thousands→thousand。 七、短语填空(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) 请从以下短语中选择合适的短语填入空格，每个短语仅用一次： cover...with enjoy great fame look forward to place...in in front of put...over all kinds of be used for cut...into forget to do 61. You should _________ your toys _________ the box after playing. 62. You can _________ a blanket _________ the sofa to keep it clean. 63. There are _________ books in our school library. 64. There is a big playground _________ our teaching building. 65. This kind of silk _________ _________ for its bright colors and soft texture. 66. This machine _________ _________ washing vegetables and fruits quickly. 67. Please _________ the apple _________ small pieces for the little kid. 68. Farmers usually _________ the fields _________ plastic film in early spring. 69. Don’t _________ _________ bring your homework to school tomorrow. 70. We all _________ _________ the summer holiday very much. 【答案】61. place; in 62. put; over 63. all kinds of 64. in front of 65. enjoys great fame 66. is used for 67. cut; into 68. cover; with 69. forget to 70. look forward to 【详解】 61.考查动词短语。句意：玩完后你应该把玩具放进盒子里。分析句子结构可知，“should”后接动词原形；根据“toys”和“box”可知，此处表示放置物品，题目所给短语“place...in（把……放在……里）”符合题意。故填place; in。 62.考查动词短语。句意：你可以把毯子盖在沙发上保持干净。分析句子结构可知，“can”后接动词原形；根据“blanket”和“sofa”可知，此处表示遮盖，题目所给短语“put...over（把……放在……上面）”符合题意。故填put; over。 63.考查形容词短语。句意：我们学校图书馆里有各种各样的书。分析句子结构可知，空格处需要形容词短语修饰名词“books”，题目所给短语“All kinds of（各种各样的）”符合题意。故填all kinds of。 64.考查介词短语。句意：我们教学楼前面有一个大操场。分析句子结构可知，空格处需要表示方位的短语，题目所给短语“In front of（在...前面）”符合题意。故填in front of。 65.考查动词短语。句意：这种丝绸因其色彩鲜艳、质地柔软而享有盛誉。分析句子结构可知，句子为一般现在时，主语“silk”是单数，动词用第三人称单数，题目所给短语“enjoy great fame（享有盛誉）”符合题意。故填enjoys great fame。 66.考查动词短语。句意：这台机器被用于快速清洗蔬菜和水果。分析句子结构可知，句子为一般现在时的被动语态，主语“machine”是单数，be动词用is，题目所给短语“be used for（被用于）”符合题意。故填is used for。 67.考查动词短语。句意：请为这个小孩把苹果切成小块。分析句子结构可知，“please”后接动词原形；根据“apple”和“pieces”可知，此处表示切割，题目所给短语“Cut...into（把...切成...）”符合题意。故填cut; into。 68.考查动词短语。句意：农民们通常在早春用塑料薄膜覆盖田地。分析句子结构可知，句子为一般现在时，主语“farmers”是复数，动词用原形，题目所给短语“Cover...with（用...覆盖...）”符合题意。故填cover; with。 69.考查动词短语。句意：明天别忘了把作业带到学校来。分析句子结构可知，“Don’t”后接动词原形，题目所给短语“Forget to do（忘记做...）”符合题意。故填forget to。 70.考查动词短语。句意：我们都非常期待暑假。分析句子结构可知，句子为一般现在时，主语“we”是复数，动词用原形，题目所给短语“Look forward to（期待）”符合题意。故填look forward to。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $