精品解析：河北衡水市枣强县河北枣强中学2025-2026学年高一下学期第一次月考英语学科试题

2025-2026学年高一下学期第一次月考英语学科试题 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C. 1. Which flight does the woman choose to book? A. The 9 a. m. one. B. The 10 a. m. one. C. The 11 p. m. one. 2. What will the man probably do? A. Make an apology. B. Offer some notes. C. Call his roommate. 3. What building was replaced? A. An office building. B. A theater. C. A library. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An actor. B. A book. C. A movie. 5. What does the man mean? A. They should get moving. B. There is no need to hurry. C. The lecture hall will be crowded. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Husband and wife. 7. What are the speakers arguing about? A. Who to do the dishes. B. Whether to play football. C. When to clean the bedroom. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. How does Gina feel about her piano lessons now? A. She has improved a lot. B. She finds them difficult. C. She has given up on them. 9. What does Gina suggest Steve do? A. Keep playing the piano. B. Join her for piano lessons. C. Talk with his mom. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10. What was the man disappointed at? A. The long lines. B. The hot weather. C. The late buses. 11. What does the man say about Novak? A. He should be more relaxed. B. He lacks competition experience. C. He didn’t play hard enough. 12. What affected Novak’s performance according to the woman? A. His ability. B. His injury. C. His personality. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13. What made Jayne interested in surfing? A. Her experience of the first wave. B. Her previous boating lessons. C. Her frequent beach holidays. 14. When does Jayne typically go surfing? A. Every day. B. On weekdays. C. On weekends. 15. What is Jayne’s typical day of surfing like? A. She usually has breakfast before surfing. B. She balances her hobby and studies. C. She prefers surfing in the evening. 16. What is the hardest thing about surfing? A. Standing on the board. B. Practicing for a long time. C. Understanding sea conditions. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. What does the speaker think of Wordfit? A. It is cheap. B. It is outdated. C. It is user-friendly. 18. What does the speaker like best about Wordfit? A. Its communication function. B. Its design. C. Its fun activities. 19. Why is the speaker unhappy with the listening part? A. The speakers talk too fast. B. The sound is not clear enough. C. There are too many listening exercises. 20. Which practice is missing on Wordfit? A. Pronunciation. B. Vocabulary. C. Listening. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The Formula 1 Exhibition (展览)will offer an enjoyable experience for racing lovers of all ages. It will start from August 23rd, 2026, and there is enough time to check in. When and Where: The Exhibition is open daily from 9 a.m. at the ExCeL London Center. The address is Royal Victoria Dock, 1 Western Gateway, London E16 1XL. Every month, there will be an activity related to its theme. For example, a competition will be held on November 6th, 2026 and the result will be shown on January 1st, 2027. The whole exhibition will run until December 1st, 2026. What to Expect: See some of the most iconic F1 cars from history, including championship-winning machines. There is a room designed like a factory that provides an understanding of the creation of an F1 car, as well as a special room that takes you through the 74-year history of the racing event. Participants(参与者)will have the chance to dive into the world of F1 with interactive(互动的)exhibits that let you feel the speed and excitement of the sport. According to the website, each experience is at least 90 minutes long, but you can stay as long as you want within the hours specified on your ticket. Entry closes 15 minutes after the final session begins. Tickets: The show’s ticket prices begin at £25.00 per person and may go as high as £35.50 per person, depending on when you attend. VIP tickets, which provide fast entry and special gifts, are priced around £ 75.50 per person. Entry is free for children under 5. For more information and to buy tickets, visit the official website. 1. What can we know about the Exhibition? A. It is organized by London every year. B. It is aimed at experienced F1 racers. C. It will hold competitions every month. D. It will last for more than three months. 2. What can visitors do in the special room? A. See championship-winning cars. B. Explore the history of F1 racing. C. Enjoy varieties of interactive exhibits. D. Learn about the steps of creating an F1 car. 3. How much should a couple with a four-year-old pay if they want to enter quickly? A. About £ 96.00. B. About £ 101.00. C. About £ 151.00. D. About £ 176.00. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文，主要介绍了F1展览的相关信息，包括展览的时间、地点、可期待的内容以及门票价格等。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When and Where”部分“The Exhibition is open daily from 9 a.m. at the ExCeL London Center. The address is Royal Victoria Dock, 1 Western Gateway, London E16 1XL. Every month, there will be an activity related to its theme. For example, a competition will be held on November 6th, 2026 and the result will be shown on January 1st, 2027. The whole exhibition will run until December 1st, 2026 (展览每天上午9点在伦敦Excel中心开放。地址是伦敦E16 1XL，西部门户1号皇家维多利亚码头。每个月都会有一个与其主题相关的活动。例如，2026年11月6日将举行一场比赛，结果将于2027年1月1日公布。整个展览将持续到2026年12月1日)”可知，展览从2026年8月23日开始，到2026年12月1日结束，持续超过三个月。故选D项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What to Expect”部分“There is a room designed like a factory that provides an understanding of the creation of an F1 car, as well as a special room that takes you through the 74-year history of the racing event. (有一个设计得像工厂的房间，可以让你了解F1赛车的制造过程，还有一个特别的房间，可以带你了解这项赛车运动74年的历史。)”可知，在特别的房间里，游客可以探索F1赛车的历史。故选B项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tickets”部分“VIP tickets, which provide fast entry and special gifts, are priced around £75.50 per person. Entry is free for children under 5. (提供快速入场和特别礼物的VIP票，每人价格约为75.50英镑。5岁以下儿童免费入场。)”可知，一对夫妇带着一个四岁的孩子，如果他们想快速入场，需要购买两张VIP票，孩子免费，总共需要支付约75.50×2 = 151英镑。故选C项。 B Sara Kays, a 22-year-old girl, is a rising star on online video-sharing platforms. She not only uses TikTok to promote her music, but also posts songs to get feedback (反馈) from her followers. “It’s been cool to engage with people that way,” said Kays, who has been using online platforms to realize her music dream. Now, she is famous on TikTok with about 1.3 million followers. She released (发布) her song Remember That Night? in November 2020. The post blew up, getting almost three million views in a matter of days. Kays has loved singing since she was young. At 11, she got a guitar from her mother and then started to sing while playing. Gradually, people started asking her to play at restaurants and she also started to post some live videos on YouTube, gaining her more and more followers. At 17, Kays turned to songwriting to help her deal with the confusion (困惑) in life and serve as an outlet for her thoughts and feelings. “I feel very lucky to have the opportunity to release songs and that all these people are listening to them online,” said Kays. “It’s been amazing.” Different from other content creators who update their content frequently, Kays updates on a weekly basis and only posts videos about her songs and related stories, such as singing, playing the guitar or ukulele, shooting music videos. Her videos are always simple, and the recording process is pretty simple too: she edits the vocals and video in her room. Now, Kays has signed with a music company. In Kays’ eyes, people like her songs and videos because she writes about life experiences and emotions of the youth. “I just sing and share my feelings about divorced parents, body image, loneliness and mental health,” said Kays. “I want more people to know they’re not alone with the struggles in their lives.” 4. Why did Kays start to create music? A. She hoped to make money by writing songs. B. She wanted to help parents with their difficulties. C. She wanted to find a way to express her emotions. D. She was requested by her followers to write songs for them. 5. What can we infer about Sara Kays from the passage? A. She started songwriting just for fun. B. She thinks her success is only due to luck. C. She doesn’t like interacting with her followers. D. She wants to make people feel less alone in their struggles. 6. Which of the following words best describe Kays? A. Talented and honest. B. Creative and inspiring. C. Kind and hardworking. D. Responsible and fortunate. 7. What’s the best title for the text? A. Music Videos Released on TikTok B. The Popularity of Music on TikTok C. A Girl Chasing Her Dream on TikTok D. Different Ways to Use TikTok Well 【答案】4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了22岁的女孩Sara Kays如何通过TikTok等网络视频平台追逐音乐梦想、发布原创音乐，最终签约唱片公司，并以音乐传递情感、鼓励同龄人的故事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“At 17, Kays turned to songwriting to help her deal with the confusion (困惑) in life and serve as an outlet for her thoughts and feelings.(17岁时，Kays开始创作歌曲，以此应对生活中的困惑，将其作为抒发自己想法和情感的出口。)”可知，Kays开始创作音乐是为了找到表达自己情绪的方式。故选C。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段““I want more people to know they’re not alone with the struggles in their lives.”(“我想让更多人知道，他们在生活中遇到的困境，并不是只有自己在承受。”)”可知，Sara Kays希望让人们在困境中不再感到孤独。故选D。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“She not only uses TikTok to promote her music, but also posts songs to get feedback from her followers.(她不仅用TikTok推广自己的音乐，还发布歌曲来获取粉丝的反馈。)”、第三段“At 11, she got a guitar from her mother and then started to sing while playing.(11岁时，她从母亲那里得到了一把吉他，之后开始边弹边唱。)”、第五段“Kays updates on a weekly basis and only posts videos about her songs and related stories, such as singing, playing the guitar or ukulele, shooting music videos.(Kays每周更新一次，只发布和她的歌曲及相关故事有关的视频，比如唱歌、弹吉他或尤克里里、拍摄音乐视频。)”以及最后一段“I want more people to know they’re not alone with the struggles in their lives.(我想让更多人知道，他们在生活中遇到的困境，并不是只有自己在承受。)”可知，她是有创造力的，鼓舞人心的。 故选B。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Sara Kays, a 22-year-old girl, is a rising star on online video-sharing platforms. She not only uses TikTok to promote her music, but also posts songs to get feedback from her followers.(22岁的女孩Sara Kays是网络视频分享平台上的一颗新星。她不仅用TikTok推广自己的音乐，还发布歌曲来获取粉丝的反馈。)”及全文内容均围绕这一核心展开可知，C选项“A Girl Chasing Her Dream on TikTok(一位在TikTok上追逐梦想的女孩)”最能概括全文主旨。故选C。 C It’s OK to run when it’s cold outside. But is it OK to run when you have a cold? Many runners find the activity addictive Running releases endorphins (脑内啡) into the brain, which are responsible for mood changes. The harder you run, the more endorphins released, and the happier you are. Some studies show this endorphin rush allows people to continue running even when injured or sick. And that brings us to the point of this article—why people continue their running even when they’re sick. Most of us curl up in bed with some chicken soup and the remote control when we’re under the weather. But runners often hit the road. Are they helping or hurting themselves by jogging with a cold? The best way to decide whether you should exercise is to employ what doctors call the “neck check”. Feel free to go running if your cold is “above the neck”. Doctors advise against proceeding with your exercise if your sufferings are “below the neck”. Some people think that running in cold temperatures will actually make them sick. But this isn’t really true. You can’t freeze your lungs or windpipe (气管). Your body heats the air you breathe. When the air is particularly cold, you may feel a burning in your chest as you breathe. If that’s the case, try covering your mouth with a scarf or wearing a ski mask. That’ll help heat up the air before you breathe it in. Keep in mind, if you have an infection (感染) in your chest or throat, running outside can indeed make things worse. But if you have a simple head cold, it would be fine to take that run, even if it’s cold outside. 8. Why do some people still go running even if they are not in good condition? A. They’d like to keep their figures. B. They don’t realize the harm it does. C. They want to feel the pleasure it brings. D. They enjoy the atmosphere of running with others. 9. What does the underlined word “proceeding” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Stopping. B. Working. C. Changing. D. Continuing. 10. What is the misunderstanding of running in cold weather? A. It will make people ill. B. It will worsen people’s health. C. It will burn your chest. D. It has nothing to do with people’s illness. 11. What can we learn from the text? A. Running when suffering a cold can be harmful. B. Running in cold weather makes people happier. C. Lying in bed is what we all do when catching a cold. D. Covering your mouth when running in cold weather frees you from a cold. 【答案】8. C 9. D 10. A 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文讲述了许多跑步爱好者在感冒时依然坚持跑步的原因，以及如何判断是否适合在感冒时进行运动。同时纠正了一些人们对在寒冷环境下跑步会让人感冒的错误想法。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The harder you run, the more endorphins released, and the happier you are. Some studies show this endorphin rush allows people to continue running even when injured or sick.(你跑得越卖力，内啡肽就释放得越多，你就越快乐。一些研究表明，这种内啡肽的激增使人们即使受伤或生病也能继续跑步)”可知，由于跑步释放的内啡肽会让人感到快乐，由此可知，内啡肽的激增使受伤或生病也能继续跑步。故选C。 【9题详解】 词义猜测题。根据划线词前面的内容“Feel free to go running if your cold is “above the neck”. (如果你的感冒“在脖子以上”，你可以去跑步)”以及后文“if your sufferings are “below the neck”(如果你的病在“脖子以下”)”可知，此处指出如果感冒的症状在“在脖子以上”，则可以继续去跑步，但如果感冒所带来的症状在脖子以下，那么就应该暂停跑步。故此处应该表示医生建议“不要继续跑步”。故划线词与D选项“Continuing.(继续)”为同义词。故选D。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Some people think that running in cold temperatures will actually make them sick. But this isn’t really true. (有些人认为在低温下跑步会让他们生病。但事实并非如此)”可知，很多人误认为在低温下跑步会让人生病。故选A。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Keep in mind, if you have an infection(感染)in your chest or throat, running outside can indeed make things worse. But if you have a simple head cold, it would be fine to take that run, even if it’s cold outside.(请记住，如果你的胸部或喉咙感染了，在外面跑步确实会让情况变得更糟。但如果你只是得了轻微的感冒，即使外面很冷，也可以去跑步)”可知，在感冒的时候是否要跑步是分情况的，如果你的胸部或喉咙感染了，在外面跑步确实会让情况变得更糟。由此可知，感冒时跑步可能是有害的。故选A。 D Earlier this month, TikTok announced that it will be introducing screen time limits for the accounts of users aged under 18. Children under 13 will require a parent or guardian to type in a password to continue scrolling (滚屏) through their feed, and those aged 13-17 will be asked to set their own passwords when the viewing time goes beyond the limit. Studies suggest that 30 minutes may be the sweet spot for social media use, where users are able to stay connected with friends and family and view entertainment. However, many other studies show that overly-heavy social media use can lead to a lot of problems, such as physical issues and depression. By suggesting 100 minutes as a hard line where a password is required to be created by the user, TikTok is gradually making the standards clear as to what may be regarded as problematic social media habit in young people. Although these passwords for older teenagers can obviously be bypassed, they are a step in the right direction in encouraging children to use social media responsibly. Also, parents who own their own TikTok accounts will be able to link with their children’s accounts, gaining additional controls, such as muting notifications (消息免打扰) and customizing time limits for different days in the week. Lawmakers around the world are paying close attention to the effect social media has on the young, meaning that the development of new tools to improve its use will no doubt take place soon if big tech wishes to avoid additional legal issues. 12. Why did TikTok introduce screen time limits for teenagers? A. To protect their privacy. B. To develop their self-control. C. To improve family relationship. D. To prevent overuse of social media. 13. What’s the author’s attitude towards TikTok’s new policy? A. Supportive. B. Objective. C. Concerned. D. Disapproving. 14. What can parents do to help children use social media responsibly? A. Type in a password to stop the use. B. Send a link to the children’s account. C. Set time limits through their own account. D. Use algorithms (算法) to remove dangerous content. 15. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning social media? A. Its effects on the young. B. Legal pressure on its improvement. C. Its application to lawmaking. D. Solutions to its technological issues. 【答案】12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。TikTok宣布将对18岁以下用户账号设置使用时长限制，13岁以下用户需家长输入密码才能继续使用，13至17岁用户超时需自行设置密码。此外家长还可关联孩子账号进行额外管控，全球立法者也在密切关注社交媒体对青少年的影响，科技公司或将面临相关法律压力。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“However, many other studies show that overly-heavy social media use can lead to a lot of problems, such as physical issues and depression.(然而，许多其他研究表明，过度使用社交媒体会导致许多问题，如身体问题和抑郁症)”以及第三段“TikTok is gradually making the standards clear as to what may be regarded as problematic social media habit in young people.(TikTok正逐步明确何为青少年不良社交媒体使用习惯的标准)”可知，TikTok设置使用时长限制是为了防止青少年过度使用社交媒体。故选D项。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文第三段“Although these passwords for older teenagers can obviously be bypassed, they are a step in the right direction in encouraging children to use social media responsibly.(尽管年龄稍大的青少年显然可以绕过这些密码设置，但这是鼓励儿童负责任地使用社交媒体的正确一步)”可知，作者认为这一举措方向正确，可推理出作者对TikTok的新政策持支持态度。故选A项。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第四段“Also, parents who own their own TikTok accounts will be able to link with their children’s accounts, gaining additional controls, such as muting notifications and customizing time limits for different days in the week.(此外，拥有自己TikTok账号的家长可以关联孩子的账号，获得额外管控权限，例如开启消息免打扰以及为一周内不同日期自定义使用时长限制)”可知，家长可以通过自己的账号为孩子设置使用时长限制，以此帮助孩子负责地使用社交网络。故选C项。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Lawmakers around the world are paying close attention to the effect social media has on the young, meaning that the development of new tools to improve its use will no doubt take place soon if big tech wishes to avoid additional legal issues.(全球立法者正密切关注社交媒体对青少年的影响，这意味着如果科技巨头希望避免更多法律问题，无疑将很快研发改善社交媒体使用的新工具)”可知，本段主要讲述了社交媒体面临的来自法律层面的改进压力。故选B项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When several people in a family play a musical instrument, you have the beginnings of a family band (乐队). ____16____ Either way, it’s a lot of fun to pool your gifts and play as a group. In the beginning, things might be really messy. After some practice, though, you’ll be in sync (协调). Here are some suggestions about how to start a family band. 1. Determine who the players will be The first and most important step of getting your new band together is to determine who will play what. You can be creative with this. Maybe you have a toddler (学步的儿童) who wants to join. ____17____ Older children could get more responsibility with percussion pieces (打击乐器) or other instruments that they have been learning. 2. ____18____ Is there a style of music that your family enjoys playing together? Whether it’s jazz, rock and roll, classical, or a little bit of everything, there are a lot of choices as to what your band can sound like. Work together on which style fits your family’s abilities and preferences. 3. Encourage leadership All bands and groups need a leader. Choose someone who is responsible and will keep the group on track. ___19___. This helps develop leadership skills and decision-making abilities in every member. 4. Practice regularly (有规律地) ____20____ Set aside a regular time for your family to practice together. Family members will likely practice alone or in pairs, too. If needed, ask a music teacher for help with arrangements. A. Choose a type of music B. Buy the right instruments C. It’s better to write your own songs D. Give the littlest children some toys that make sounds E. It’s a good idea to let different members take turns leading F. Practicing as a group is fun and allows your band to progress in skill G. You might want to play in public or just enjoy time spent together as a family 【答案】16. G 17. D 18. A 19. E 20. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是如何组建家庭乐队的几条建议。 【16题详解】 根据空前的“When several people in a family play a musical instrument, you have the beginnings of a family band (乐队).(当一个家庭中有几个人演奏一种乐器时，你就有了一个家庭乐队的开始。)”可知，有几个人演奏一种乐器就是家庭乐队的开始，结合空后的“Either way, it’s a lot of fun to pool your gifts and play as a group.(无论哪种方式，汇集你的天赋和作为一个团队玩是很有趣的。)”可知，此空讲述的内容应是一种能作为一个团队玩的不同方式相关，G选项“You might want to play in public or just enjoy time spent together as a family(你可能想要在公共场合玩耍，或者只是作为一家人享受在一起的时光)”讲述的是两种不同的一起玩耍的情况，承接上文的家庭乐队的开始，且与空后的“Either way”指代的内容一致。故选G项。 【17题详解】 根据本段的主题句“Determine who the players will be(确定玩家有谁)”可知，本段是挑选家庭成员中谁会加入，结合空前的“Maybe you have a toddler (学步的儿童) who wants to join.(也许你有一个蹒跚学步的孩子想要加入。)”可知，刚学会走路的孩子想加入，结合空后的“Older children could get more responsibility with percussion pieces (打击乐器) or other instruments that they have been learning.(大一点的孩子可以在打击乐器或其他他们已经学过的乐器上承担更多的责任。)”可知，大一点的孩子在家庭乐队中承担更多的责任，由此可知，此空讲述的应是小一点的孩子应在家庭乐队中扮演的角色，D选项“Give the littlest children some toys that make sounds(给小孩子一些会发出声音的玩具)”中的“the littlest children”与空前的“a toddler”内容一致，符合语境。故选D项。 【18题详解】 分析语篇可知，此处应为本段的主题句，结合其它段落主题句均为祈使句可知，此空也应为祈使句，结合空后的“Is there a style of music that your family enjoys playing together? Whether it’s jazz, rock and roll, classical, or a little bit of everything, there are a lot of choices as to what your band can sound like.(有没有一种音乐是你的家人喜欢一起演奏的？无论是爵士乐、摇滚乐、古典音乐，还是什么都有一点，你的乐队可以有很多选择。)”可知，本段讲述的内容与选择一家人喜欢一起演奏的音乐类型相关，A选项“Choose a type of music(选择一种音乐)”为祈使句，且讲述的内容概括了本段的主题。故选A项。 【19题详解】 根据本段的主题句“Encourage leadership(鼓励领导人员)”可知，本段讲述的是选择家庭乐队的领导人员，E选项“It’s a good idea to let different members take turns leading(让不同的成员轮流当领导是个好主意)”可知，此处建议家庭成员轮流当领导人员，与本段主题吻合，且空后“This helps develop leadership skills and decision-making abilities in every member.(这有助于培养每个成员的领导技能和决策能力。)”中的this指的是“不同的成员轮流当领导”这一好主意。故选E项。 【20题详解】 根据本段的主题句“Practice regularly (有规律地)(经常练习)”可知，此处建议家庭乐队经常练习，F选项“Practicing as a group is fun and allows your band to progress in skill(作为一个团队练习是有趣的，可以让你的乐队在技能上进步)”讲述的内容是对本段主题句的进一步阐述，符合语境。故选F项。 第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In my family, Norooz — the Persian New Year — has always been the most important day of the year. It means making and enjoying ___21___ prepared dishes with the people I love, the sound of drinks pouring, and the ___22___ of fingers moving fast to deal with nuts. When I met my husband, Kyle, I told him everything about Norooz, which Kyle loves very much, and that’s a(n) ___23___. After moving to the US with him, I knew we had to ___24___ a way to be with my family for the occasion. The only way for me to be with my parents is for all of us to ___25___ in Istanbul. It’s not easy or ___26___, but we’ll do it, because, for us, Norooz is top priority, and nothing can ___27___ family. Since moving to the US, I’ve broken many ___28___, but this is one I’d never break. Every year, around the festival, Kyle and I sort out our Norooz plans and start ___29___ and when I get on the plane, my heart feels so full and ___30___, knowing that I’ll be with my ___31___, and show Kyle how these days are about ___32___, hope, and new beginnings. The days we spend in Istanbul are ___33___. We prepare for Norooz just like we used to when I was a kid. Our time together ___34___ so much more only now, because we ___35___ better than to assume it will always be there without appreciation. 21. A. dangerously B. specially C. naturally D. curiously 22. A. skill B. awareness C. sight D. arrangement 23. A. blessing B. success C. honor D. accident 24. A. turn to B. make for C. give up D. figure out 25. A. perform B. live C. meet D. wander 26. A. difficult B. cheap C. interesting D. adventurous 27. A. manage B. control C. hold D. replace 28. A. traditions B. contracts C. promises D. records 29. A. cooking B. packing C. quarreling D. thinking 30. A. disappointed B. surprised C. excited D. confused 31. A. folks B. children C. enemies D. foreigners 32. A. loneliness B. togetherness C. generosity D. patience 33. A. terrible B. regretful C. astonishing D. precious 34. A. means B. takes C. draws D. drives 35. A. work B. expect C. play D. know 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者对波斯新年诺鲁孜节的重视，即使移居美国，仍坚持每年跨越重洋与家人团聚过节，在节日中感受亲情、希望与新生，珍惜与家人共度的珍贵时光。 【21题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：这意味着和我爱的人一起制作并享用精心准备的菜肴，听着倒饮料的声音，看着手指飞快地剥坚果的画面。A. dangerously危险地；B. specially专门地，精心地；C. naturally自然地；D. curiously好奇地。根据上文“Norooz — the Persian New Year — has always been the most important day of the year”可知，诺鲁孜节是一年中最重要的日子，节日的菜肴是为庆祝新年专门、精心准备的。故选B。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这意味着和我爱的人一起制作并享用精心准备的菜肴，听着倒饮料的声音，看着手指飞快地剥坚果的画面。 A. skill技能；B. awareness意识；C. sight景象，画面；D. arrangement安排。 根据下文“of fingers moving fast to deal with nuts”可知，此处是在描述作者看到的景象，the sight of...表示“……的景象”。故选C。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我遇到我的丈夫凯尔时，我把诺鲁孜节的一切都告诉了他，他非常喜欢这个节日，这是一件幸事。 A. blessing幸事，福气；B. success成功；C. honor荣誉；D. accident意外。 根据上文“Kyle loves very much”可知，丈夫喜爱这个节日，对作者而言是一件幸运的事。故选A。 【24题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：和他一起搬到美国后，我知道我们必须想办法在这个节日里和我的家人团聚。A. turn to求助于；B. make for走向；C. give up放弃；D. figure out弄清楚，想出。根据上文“After moving to the US with him”可知，作者移居美国后与家人分隔两地，需要想办法实现和家人过节的愿望。故选D。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我能和父母团聚的唯一办法就是我们所有人在伊斯坦布尔见面。 A. perform表演；B. live居住；C. meet见面，相聚；D. wander闲逛。 根据上文“The only way for me to be with my parents”可知，作者只能在伊斯坦布尔相聚过节。故选C。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这并不容易，也不便宜，但我们会这么做，因为对我们来说，诺鲁孜节是头等大事，没有什么能取代家人。 A. difficult困难的；B. cheap便宜的；C. interesting有趣的；D. adventurous冒险的。 根据上文“After moving to the US with him”及“The only way for me to be with my parents is for all of us to in Istanbul”可知，跨国旅行团聚需要花费大量金钱。故选B。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这并不容易，也不便宜，但我们会这么做，因为对我们来说，诺鲁孜节是头等大事，没有什么能取代家人。 A. manage管理；B. control控制；C. hold握住；D. replace取代。 根据上文“Norooz is top priority”可知，作者将家人放在首位，认为没有任何事物能替代家人的陪伴。故选D。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：自从搬到美国，我打破了很多传统，但这个传统我永远不会打破。 A. traditions传统；B. contracts合同；C. promises承诺；D. records记录。 根据上文“Norooz — the Persian New Year — has always been the most important day of the year”可知，诺鲁孜节是作者的民族传统，移居美国后很多传统难以坚持，但这个节日的传统是作者坚守的。故选A。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：每年节日前后，我和凯尔都会敲定诺鲁孜节的计划，然后开始打包行李，当我登上飞机时，我的心满是激动，因为我知道我会和家人团聚，向凯尔展示这些日子的意义是团圆、希望和新的开始。A. cooking烹饪；B. packing打包；C. quarreling争吵；D. thinking思考。根据下文“when I get on the plane”可知，要跨国旅行，需要打包行李准备出发。故选B。 【30题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每年节日前后，我和凯尔都会敲定诺鲁孜节的计划，然后开始打包行李，当我登上飞机时，我的心满是激动，因为我知道我会和家人团聚，向凯尔展示这些日子的意义是团圆、希望和新的开始。A. disappointed失望的；B. surprised惊讶的；C. excited激动的；D. confused困惑的。根据下文“knowing that I’ll be with my ”可知，即将和家人团聚，作者的心情是激动的。故选C。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：每年节日前后，我和凯尔都会敲定诺鲁孜节的计划，然后开始打包行李，当我登上飞机时，我的心满是激动，因为我知道我会和家人团聚，向凯尔展示这些日子的意义是团圆、希望和新的开始。A. folks家人，亲属；B. children孩子；C. enemies敌人；D. foreigners外国人。根据上文“The only way for me to be with my parents is for all of us to in Istanbul”可知，作者旅行的目的是和家人团聚。故选A。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：每年节日前后，我和凯尔都会敲定诺鲁孜节的计划，然后开始打包行李，当我登上飞机时，我的心满是激动，因为我知道我会和家人团聚，向凯尔展示这些日子的意义是团圆、希望和新的开始。 A. loneliness孤独；B. togetherness团聚，亲密无间；C. generosity慷慨；D. patience耐心。 根据上文“knowing that I’ll be with my ”可知，节日的核心是家人团聚。故选B。 【33题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们在伊斯坦布尔度过的日子无比珍贵。 A. terrible糟糕的；B. regretful后悔的；C. astonishing令人惊讶的；D. precious珍贵的。 根据上文“Norooz is top priority, and nothing can family”可知，和家人共度的节日时光对作者而言是无比珍贵的。故选D。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们在一起的时光如今意义更重大，因为我们深知，不能理所当然地认为这份陪伴会永远存在而不心怀感恩。 A. means意味着；B. takes花费；C. draws吸引；D. drives驱使。 根据下文“because we better than to assume it will always be there without appreciation”可知，此处表示时光的“意义、价值”。故选A。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们在一起的时光如今意义更重大，因为我们深知，不能理所当然地认为这份陪伴会永远存在而不心怀感恩。 A. work工作；B. expect期待；C. play玩耍；D. know知道，懂得。 根据上文“Our time together so much more only now”可知，作者如今更懂得珍惜亲情，know better than to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“明智到不会做某事，懂得不该做某事”。故选D。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In China, the twelfth month of lunar year is called “La month,” and the ___36___ (eight) day of the twelfth lunar month is “Laba Festival”, ___37___ is a traditional Chinese holiday to worship the ancestors and deities and pray for harvest and good fortune. ___38___ most popular tradition on the festival is making and eating Laba porridge, which serves as a symbol of good fortune, long life, and fruitful harvest. The festival is also a day ___39___ people put garlic in vinegar to pickle for more than 20 days before the Chinese New Year. The Laba garlic will ___40___ (eat) on Chinese New Year’s Day as a special festival dish. There are many other ___41___ (custom) on Laba Festival. For example, people in Yi County, East China’s Anhui Province, eat Laba tofu ___42___ that day. In Xining City, Northwest China’s Qinghai Province, locals eat wheat kernel rice ___43___ (boil) with beef and mutton. In northern Shanxi Province, people ___44___ (usual) eat Laba noodle soup. In some areas, a custom of eating ice is preserved. Apart from ____45____ (prepare) the dining table, families throughout the country undertake a thorough house clean on this day, sweeping out the old in preparation for the New Year. 【答案】36. eighth 37. which 38. The 39. when 40. be eaten 41. customs 42. on 43. boiled 44. usually 45. preparing 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国传统节日——腊八节及相关习俗。 【36题详解】 考查序数词。句意：在中国，农历十二月被称为“腊月”，而农历十二月的第八天被称为“腊八节”，这是一个传统的中国节日，人们会祭祀祖先和神灵，祈求丰收和好运。该空是单数名词day的定语，腊八是阴历十二月的第八天，应使用序数词，提示词eight为基数词，其序数词拼写为eighth。故填eighth。 【37题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：同上，该空需要一个关系词引导非限制性定语从句，修饰名词Laba Festival，并指代先行词在从句中作主语，应填which。故填which。 【38题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这个节日最流行的习俗是制作并食用腊八粥，它象征着好运、长寿和丰收。根据空后most popular tradition可知，形容词最高级形式前需要定冠词the，注意句首字母大写。故填The。 【39题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这个节日也是人们在春节前将大蒜浸泡在醋中腌制超过20天的日子。该空需要一个关系词引导定语从句修饰名词day，并指代先行词在从句中作时间状语，应填when。故填when。 【40题详解】 考查动词时态语态。句意：腌制好的腊八蒜会在春节当天作为特别的节日菜肴被食用。该空所给动词eat在句中作谓语，主语The Laba garlic与动词eat为被动关系，应使用被动语态；使用一般将来时助动词will已给出，助动词be使用原形。故填be eaten。 【41题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：腊八节还有许多其他习俗。该空所给名词custom在there be句型中作主语，根据限定词many及谓语动词are可知，应使用复数形式。故填customs。 【42题详解】 考查介词。句意：例如，中国东部安徽省的黟县的人们会在那一天吃腊八豆腐。根据空后that day可知，这是句子的时间状语，表示在某一天应使用介词on。故填on。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在中国西北部青海省的西宁市，当地人会煮牛肉和羊肉混合的麦粒米饭。动词boil在句中作后置定语修饰名词wheat kernel rice，与所修饰名词为被动关系，应使用过去分词形式。故填boiled。 【44题详解】 考查副词。句意：在山西北部，人们通常会吃腊八面条汤。该空需要一个副词作状语修饰动词eat，故填usually。 【45题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：除了准备餐桌，全国各地的家庭都会在这一天进行彻底的大扫除，清除旧的东西，为新年做准备。该空所给动词prepare在句中作介词的宾语，应使用动名词形式。故填preparing。 第三节：单句语法（每小题0.5分，满分5分） 46. We had to write a _____ (作文) on the subject “My Pet”. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】composition 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：我们必须以“我的宠物”为题写一篇作文。a修饰单数可数名词，“作文”的英语是composition。故填composition。 47. When you have filled in the questionnaire (问卷), copy it and send the ____________ (原稿) to your employers. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 【答案】original 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：当你填写问卷时，复制它并将原稿寄给你的雇主。分析句子可知，设空处作文send的宾语，应用名词，根据前面的it，可知是单数形式，再根据汉语意思，故填original。 48. The company is trying to improve customer ________ (满意、满足). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】satisfaction 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：这家公司正努力提高客户满意度。根据空前customer可知，此处需填名词作improve的宾语；“满意、满足”对应的名词为satisfaction，为不可数名词。故填satisfaction。 49. Each company is fighting to protect its own______(商业的) interests. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】commercial 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：每家公司都在努力保护自己的商业利益。根据汉语提示可知用形容词commercial，修饰名词interests。故填commercial。 50. He replied that this was ________ (绝对地) impossible. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 【答案】absolutely 【解析】 【详解】考查副词。句意：他回答说这是绝对不可能的。此处应用副词修饰形容词impossible，“绝对地”用副词absolutely，故填absolutely。 51. Keeping a proper balance between study and rest keeps us________ (energy). （所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】energetic 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词做宾补。句意：保持学习和休息的适当平衡能让我们精力充沛。此处为“keep+宾语+宾补”结构，宾语为you，故此处应用形容词做宾补，故填energetic。 52. __________(absorb) in their game, these children didn’t feel hungry at all. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】Absorbed 【解析】 【详解】考查过去分词转化的形容词。句意：这些孩子全神贯注地玩游戏，一点也不觉得饿。动词absorb和主语之间是被动关系，故用其过去分词转化的形容词作状语，be absorbed in“专心于”是固定搭配。位于句首，首字母大写，故填Absorbed。 53. Never in all my life have I seen such a ________ (horror) thing. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】horrible 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：我这辈子从来没见过这么可怕的东西。本空修饰名词thing，作前置定语，应用所给词的形容词形式horrible“可怕的”。故填horrible。 54. The film ________ (feature) many famous actors is popular. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】featuring 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这部由许多著名演员主演的电影很受欢迎。句子有谓语动词is，________(feature) many famous actors作后置定语修饰名词The film，要将动词feature变成非谓语动词；the film与feature之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，要用现在分词表示主动含义。故填featuring。 55. The survey covers a ________ (represent) sample of schools. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】representative 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：这项调查涵盖了具有代表性的学校样本。修饰名词sample，提示词的名词形式representative“具有代表性的”符合题意。故填representative。 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分) 第一节：应用文写作（满分15分) 56. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对中国传统文化很感兴趣，请你写一封电子邮件向他介绍中国的传统节日——端午节。 内容要点： 1．端午节的时间（农历五月初五）； 2．端午节的由来（纪念诗人屈原）； 3．端午节的习俗（赛龙舟、吃粽子等）； 要求： 1．词数：80词左右； 2．格式正确，为书信格式（电子邮件）； 3．语句通顺，条理清晰，覆盖所有要点，可适当发挥。 提示：端午节：the Dragon Boat Festival Dear Tom, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Tom, How are you? Delighted to know you’re interested in Chinese culture, I’d like to introduce something about the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s a traditional Chinese festival falling on the fifth day of the fifth Chinese lunar month. It is widely believed that the festival is held in memory of the great poet Qu Yuan, who lived in ancient times. Disappointed with the government, he drowned himself in the Miluo River. On this day, families eat zongzi and watch exciting dragon boat races. I hope you can experience this festival in China someday! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔友Tom写一封电子邮件向他介绍中国的传统节日——端午节，包括其起源和习俗等。 【详解】1.词汇积累 感兴趣的，着迷的：interested in → fascinated by/ keen on 失望的：disappointed → devastated/discouraged/let down 精彩的，令人兴奋的：exciting → thrilling/wonderful/electrifying 亲身体验：experience → taste/witness 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：On this day, families eat zongzi and watch exciting dragon boat races. 拓展句：On this day, families eat zongzi which are like sticky rice dumplings wrapped with bamboo leaves and watch exciting dragon boat races. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Delighted to know you’re interested in Chinese culture, I’d like to introduce something about the Dragon Boat Festival. (运用形容词短语作状语) 【高分句型2】It is widely believed that the festival is held in memory of the great poet Qu Yuan, who lived in ancient times. (运用了it作形式主语，that引导的主语从句及who引导非限制性定语从句) 第二节 读后续写（满分20分) 57. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Tom was in high school for half a year, yet he still didn’t adapt (适应) to the new school life. He was unwilling to communicate with others. In class, he often felt lonely among his classmates, always lost in his own thoughts. As a result, he became increasingly unhappy and his learning performance began to get worse. Mr. Smith, the headteacher, noticed his unhappiness. One Friday afternoon, the teacher walked to him and said, “Tom, I’ve noticed that you’ve been a bit down lately. Is there anything wrong? Are you willing to share your feelings with me?” Hesitating (犹豫) for a moment, Tom said in a low voice, “I just can’t fit in here. I miss my parents and old friends so much, and it seems that I have little in common with the classmates here.” They talked for a long time that afternoon. The next Monday, it was time for the class to change seats as usual and the headteacher asked Jack, an outgoing and helpful boy, to sit next to Tom. Jack said cheerfully, “I’d like to make friends with you.” Tom was amazed by Jack’s friendly offer, but soon felt a wave of warmth flowing through his heart. Jack started a lively conversation at once, sharing his favorite hobbies and interesting experiences. Tom, who had been so lonely before, slowly found himself responding (回应) and opening up. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 In the following days, Jack invited Tom to join in different activities. ___________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With Jack’s company and encouragement, Tom began to change. ______________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 In the following days, Jack invited Tom to join in different activities. During breaks, they would play games with other classmates, and Jack would always make sure Tom was part of the fun. He introduced Tom to different groups of students, making Tom feel accepted and confident. Tom started to take part in class discussions more frequently and found that his classmates were actually quite friendly and interesting. With Jack’s company and encouragement, Tom began to change. He discovered common interests with some of his classmates, which further strengthened his sense of belonging. Not only did he start to communicate more actively with his classmates, but he also shared his thoughts and feelings, finding his focus and motivation in studies again. He realized that with a positive attitude and the help of kind-hearted teachers and friends, he could get over the challenges and enjoy the joy of high school life. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。讲述了Tom上高中半年仍未适应新生活，不愿与人交流，常感孤独，学习也变差。班主任注意到后与他谈心，并安排外向的Jack坐他旁边，Jack的友好让Tom逐渐敞开心扉。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首内容“在接下来的几天里，Jack邀请Tom参加各种活动。”可知，第一段可以描写Jack主动邀请Tom参与课间活动和班级互动的具体场景，展现Jack的友善和用心，以及Tom从被动参与到逐渐融入的心理变化过程。 ②由第二段句首内容“在Jack的陪伴和鼓励下，Tom开始改变。”可知，第二段可以描写Tom在Jack的影响下性格和行为上的积极转变，并最终领悟到积极心态和人际支持的重要性，实现自我成长。 2.续写线索：Jack主动邀请——Tom逐渐参与活动——开始改变——分享想法感受——重拾学习动力——领悟高中生活意义 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①确保：make sure/ensure ②介绍认识：introduce...to.../make...acquainted with... ③参与课堂讨论：take part in class discussions/participate in class discussions/join in class discussions 情绪类 ①友好的：friendly/amicable ②善良的：kind-hearted/virtuous 【点睛】【高分句型1】He discovered common interests with some of his classmates, which further strengthened his sense of belonging.(运用了which引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】He realized that with a positive attitude and the help of kind-hearted teachers and friends, he could get over the challenges and enjoy the joy of high school life.(运用了that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高一下学期第一次月考英语学科试题 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C. 1. Which flight does the woman choose to book? A. The 9 a. m. one. B. The 10 a. m. one. C. The 11 p. m. one. 2. What will the man probably do? A. Make an apology. B. Offer some notes. C. Call his roommate. 3. What building was replaced? A. An office building. B. A theater. C. A library. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An actor. B. A book. C. A movie. 5. What does the man mean? A. They should get moving. B. There is no need to hurry. C. The lecture hall will be crowded. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Husband and wife. 7. What are the speakers arguing about? A. Who to do the dishes. B. Whether to play football. C. When to clean the bedroom. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. How does Gina feel about her piano lessons now? A. She has improved a lot. B. She finds them difficult. C. She has given up on them. 9. What does Gina suggest Steve do? A. Keep playing the piano. B. Join her for piano lessons. C. Talk with his mom. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10. What was the man disappointed at? A. The long lines. B. The hot weather. C. The late buses. 11. What does the man say about Novak? A. He should be more relaxed. B. He lacks competition experience. C. He didn’t play hard enough. 12. What affected Novak’s performance according to the woman? A. His ability. B. His injury. C. His personality. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13. What made Jayne interested in surfing? A. Her experience of the first wave. B. Her previous boating lessons. C. Her frequent beach holidays. 14. When does Jayne typically go surfing? A. Every day. B. On weekdays. C. On weekends. 15. What is Jayne’s typical day of surfing like? A. She usually has breakfast before surfing. B. She balances her hobby and studies. C. She prefers surfing in the evening. 16. What is the hardest thing about surfing? A. Standing on the board. B. Practicing for a long time. C. Understanding sea conditions. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. What does the speaker think of Wordfit? A. It is cheap. B. It is outdated. C. It is user-friendly. 18. What does the speaker like best about Wordfit? A. Its communication function. B. Its design. C. Its fun activities. 19. Why is the speaker unhappy with the listening part? A. The speakers talk too fast. B. The sound is not clear enough. C. There are too many listening exercises. 20. Which practice is missing on Wordfit? A. Pronunciation. B. Vocabulary. C. Listening. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The Formula 1 Exhibition (展览)will offer an enjoyable experience for racing lovers of all ages. It will start from August 23rd, 2026, and there is enough time to check in. When and Where: The Exhibition is open daily from 9 a.m. at the ExCeL London Center. The address is Royal Victoria Dock, 1 Western Gateway, London E16 1XL. Every month, there will be an activity related to its theme. For example, a competition will be held on November 6th, 2026 and the result will be shown on January 1st, 2027. The whole exhibition will run until December 1st, 2026. What to Expect: See some of the most iconic F1 cars from history, including championship-winning machines. There is a room designed like a factory that provides an understanding of the creation of an F1 car, as well as a special room that takes you through the 74-year history of the racing event. Participants(参与者)will have the chance to dive into the world of F1 with interactive(互动的)exhibits that let you feel the speed and excitement of the sport. According to the website, each experience is at least 90 minutes long, but you can stay as long as you want within the hours specified on your ticket. Entry closes 15 minutes after the final session begins. Tickets: The show’s ticket prices begin at £25.00 per person and may go as high as £35.50 per person, depending on when you attend. VIP tickets, which provide fast entry and special gifts, are priced around £ 75.50 per person. Entry is free for children under 5. For more information and to buy tickets, visit the official website. 1. What can we know about the Exhibition? A. It is organized by London every year. B. It is aimed at experienced F1 racers. C. It will hold competitions every month. D. It will last for more than three months. 2. What can visitors do in the special room? A. See championship-winning cars. B. Explore the history of F1 racing. C. Enjoy varieties of interactive exhibits. D. Learn about the steps of creating an F1 car. 3. How much should a couple with a four-year-old pay if they want to enter quickly? A. About £ 96.00. B. About £ 101.00. C. About £ 151.00. D. About £ 176.00. B Sara Kays, a 22-year-old girl, is a rising star on online video-sharing platforms. She not only uses TikTok to promote her music, but also posts songs to get feedback (反馈) from her followers. “It’s been cool to engage with people that way,” said Kays, who has been using online platforms to realize her music dream. Now, she is famous on TikTok with about 1.3 million followers. She released (发布) her song Remember That Night? in November 2020. The post blew up, getting almost three million views in a matter of days. Kays has loved singing since she was young. At 11, she got a guitar from her mother and then started to sing while playing. Gradually, people started asking her to play at restaurants and she also started to post some live videos on YouTube, gaining her more and more followers. At 17, Kays turned to songwriting to help her deal with the confusion (困惑) in life and serve as an outlet for her thoughts and feelings. “I feel very lucky to have the opportunity to release songs and that all these people are listening to them online,” said Kays. “It’s been amazing.” Different from other content creators who update their content frequently, Kays updates on a weekly basis and only posts videos about her songs and related stories, such as singing, playing the guitar or ukulele, shooting music videos. Her videos are always simple, and the recording process is pretty simple too: she edits the vocals and video in her room. Now, Kays has signed with a music company. In Kays’ eyes, people like her songs and videos because she writes about life experiences and emotions of the youth. “I just sing and share my feelings about divorced parents, body image, loneliness and mental health,” said Kays. “I want more people to know they’re not alone with the struggles in their lives.” 4. Why did Kays start to create music? A. She hoped to make money by writing songs. B. She wanted to help parents with their difficulties. C. She wanted to find a way to express her emotions. D. She was requested by her followers to write songs for them. 5. What can we infer about Sara Kays from the passage? A. She started songwriting just for fun. B. She thinks her success is only due to luck. C. She doesn’t like interacting with her followers. D. She wants to make people feel less alone in their struggles. 6. Which of the following words best describe Kays? A. Talented and honest. B. Creative and inspiring. C. Kind and hardworking. D. Responsible and fortunate. 7. What’s the best title for the text? A. Music Videos Released on TikTok B. The Popularity of Music on TikTok C. A Girl Chasing Her Dream on TikTok D. Different Ways to Use TikTok Well C It’s OK to run when it’s cold outside. But is it OK to run when you have a cold? Many runners find the activity addictive Running releases endorphins (脑内啡) into the brain, which are responsible for mood changes. The harder you run, the more endorphins released, and the happier you are. Some studies show this endorphin rush allows people to continue running even when injured or sick. And that brings us to the point of this article—why people continue their running even when they’re sick. Most of us curl up in bed with some chicken soup and the remote control when we’re under the weather. But runners often hit the road. Are they helping or hurting themselves by jogging with a cold? The best way to decide whether you should exercise is to employ what doctors call the “neck check”. Feel free to go running if your cold is “above the neck”. Doctors advise against proceeding with your exercise if your sufferings are “below the neck”. Some people think that running in cold temperatures will actually make them sick. But this isn’t really true. You can’t freeze your lungs or windpipe (气管). Your body heats the air you breathe. When the air is particularly cold, you may feel a burning in your chest as you breathe. If that’s the case, try covering your mouth with a scarf or wearing a ski mask. That’ll help heat up the air before you breathe it in. Keep in mind, if you have an infection (感染) in your chest or throat, running outside can indeed make things worse. But if you have a simple head cold, it would be fine to take that run, even if it’s cold outside. 8. Why do some people still go running even if they are not in good condition? A. They’d like to keep their figures. B. They don’t realize the harm it does. C. They want to feel the pleasure it brings. D. They enjoy the atmosphere of running with others. 9. What does the underlined word “proceeding” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Stopping. B. Working. C. Changing. D. Continuing. 10. What is the misunderstanding of running in cold weather? A. It will make people ill. B. It will worsen people’s health. C. It will burn your chest. D. It has nothing to do with people’s illness. 11. What can we learn from the text? A. Running when suffering a cold can be harmful. B. Running in cold weather makes people happier. C. Lying in bed is what we all do when catching a cold. D. Covering your mouth when running in cold weather frees you from a cold. D Earlier this month, TikTok announced that it will be introducing screen time limits for the accounts of users aged under 18. Children under 13 will require a parent or guardian to type in a password to continue scrolling (滚屏) through their feed, and those aged 13-17 will be asked to set their own passwords when the viewing time goes beyond the limit. Studies suggest that 30 minutes may be the sweet spot for social media use, where users are able to stay connected with friends and family and view entertainment. However, many other studies show that overly-heavy social media use can lead to a lot of problems, such as physical issues and depression. By suggesting 100 minutes as a hard line where a password is required to be created by the user, TikTok is gradually making the standards clear as to what may be regarded as problematic social media habit in young people. Although these passwords for older teenagers can obviously be bypassed, they are a step in the right direction in encouraging children to use social media responsibly. Also, parents who own their own TikTok accounts will be able to link with their children’s accounts, gaining additional controls, such as muting notifications (消息免打扰) and customizing time limits for different days in the week. Lawmakers around the world are paying close attention to the effect social media has on the young, meaning that the development of new tools to improve its use will no doubt take place soon if big tech wishes to avoid additional legal issues. 12. Why did TikTok introduce screen time limits for teenagers? A. To protect their privacy. B. To develop their self-control. C. To improve family relationship. D. To prevent overuse of social media. 13. What’s the author’s attitude towards TikTok’s new policy? A. Supportive. B. Objective. C. Concerned. D. Disapproving. 14. What can parents do to help children use social media responsibly? A. Type in a password to stop the use. B. Send a link to the children’s account. C. Set time limits through their own account. D. Use algorithms (算法) to remove dangerous content. 15. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning social media? A. Its effects on the young. B. Legal pressure on its improvement. C. Its application to lawmaking. D. Solutions to its technological issues. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When several people in a family play a musical instrument, you have the beginnings of a family band (乐队). ____16____ Either way, it’s a lot of fun to pool your gifts and play as a group. In the beginning, things might be really messy. After some practice, though, you’ll be in sync (协调). Here are some suggestions about how to start a family band. 1. Determine who the players will be The first and most important step of getting your new band together is to determine who will play what. You can be creative with this. Maybe you have a toddler (学步的儿童) who wants to join. ____17____ Older children could get more responsibility with percussion pieces (打击乐器) or other instruments that they have been learning. 2. ____18____ Is there a style of music that your family enjoys playing together? Whether it’s jazz, rock and roll, classical, or a little bit of everything, there are a lot of choices as to what your band can sound like. Work together on which style fits your family’s abilities and preferences. 3. Encourage leadership All bands and groups need a leader. Choose someone who is responsible and will keep the group on track. ___19___. This helps develop leadership skills and decision-making abilities in every member. 4. Practice regularly (有规律地) ____20____ Set aside a regular time for your family to practice together. Family members will likely practice alone or in pairs, too. If needed, ask a music teacher for help with arrangements. A. Choose a type of music B. Buy the right instruments C. It’s better to write your own songs D. Give the littlest children some toys that make sounds E. It’s a good idea to let different members take turns leading F. Practicing as a group is fun and allows your band to progress in skill G. You might want to play in public or just enjoy time spent together as a family 第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In my family, Norooz — the Persian New Year — has always been the most important day of the year. It means making and enjoying ___21___ prepared dishes with the people I love, the sound of drinks pouring, and the ___22___ of fingers moving fast to deal with nuts. When I met my husband, Kyle, I told him everything about Norooz, which Kyle loves very much, and that’s a(n) ___23___. After moving to the US with him, I knew we had to ___24___ a way to be with my family for the occasion. The only way for me to be with my parents is for all of us to ___25___ in Istanbul. It’s not easy or ___26___, but we’ll do it, because, for us, Norooz is top priority, and nothing can ___27___ family. Since moving to the US, I’ve broken many ___28___, but this is one I’d never break. Every year, around the festival, Kyle and I sort out our Norooz plans and start ___29___ and when I get on the plane, my heart feels so full and ___30___, knowing that I’ll be with my ___31___, and show Kyle how these days are about ___32___, hope, and new beginnings. The days we spend in Istanbul are ___33___. We prepare for Norooz just like we used to when I was a kid. Our time together ___34___ so much more only now, because we ___35___ better than to assume it will always be there without appreciation. 21. A. dangerously B. specially C. naturally D. curiously 22. A. skill B. awareness C. sight D. arrangement 23. A. blessing B. success C. honor D. accident 24. A. turn to B. make for C. give up D. figure out 25. A. perform B. live C. meet D. wander 26. A. difficult B. cheap C. interesting D. adventurous 27. A. manage B. control C. hold D. replace 28. A. traditions B. contracts C. promises D. records 29. A. cooking B. packing C. quarreling D. thinking 30. A. disappointed B. surprised C. excited D. confused 31. A. folks B. children C. enemies D. foreigners 32. A. loneliness B. togetherness C. generosity D. patience 33. A. terrible B. regretful C. astonishing D. precious 34. A. means B. takes C. draws D. drives 35. A. work B. expect C. play D. know 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In China, the twelfth month of lunar year is called “La month,” and the ___36___ (eight) day of the twelfth lunar month is “Laba Festival”, ___37___ is a traditional Chinese holiday to worship the ancestors and deities and pray for harvest and good fortune. ___38___ most popular tradition on the festival is making and eating Laba porridge, which serves as a symbol of good fortune, long life, and fruitful harvest. The festival is also a day ___39___ people put garlic in vinegar to pickle for more than 20 days before the Chinese New Year. The Laba garlic will ___40___ (eat) on Chinese New Year’s Day as a special festival dish. There are many other ___41___ (custom) on Laba Festival. For example, people in Yi County, East China’s Anhui Province, eat Laba tofu ___42___ that day. In Xining City, Northwest China’s Qinghai Province, locals eat wheat kernel rice ___43___ (boil) with beef and mutton. In northern Shanxi Province, people ___44___ (usual) eat Laba noodle soup. In some areas, a custom of eating ice is preserved. Apart from ____45____ (prepare) the dining table, families throughout the country undertake a thorough house clean on this day, sweeping out the old in preparation for the New Year. 第三节：单句语法（每小题0.5分，满分5分） 46. We had to write a _____ (作文) on the subject “My Pet”. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 47. When you have filled in the questionnaire (问卷), copy it and send the ____________ (原稿) to your employers. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 48. The company is trying to improve customer ________ (满意、满足). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 49. Each company is fighting to protect its own______(商业的) interests. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 50. He replied that this was ________ (绝对地) impossible. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 51. Keeping a proper balance between study and rest keeps us________ (energy). （所给词的适当形式填空） 52. __________(absorb) in their game, these children didn’t feel hungry at all. (所给词的适当形式填空) 53. Never in all my life have I seen such a ________ (horror) thing. (所给词的适当形式填空) 54. The film ________ (feature) many famous actors is popular. (所给词的适当形式填空) 55. The survey covers a ________ (represent) sample of schools. (所给词的适当形式填空) 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分) 第一节：应用文写作（满分15分) 56. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对中国传统文化很感兴趣，请你写一封电子邮件向他介绍中国的传统节日——端午节。 内容要点： 1．端午节的时间（农历五月初五）； 2．端午节的由来（纪念诗人屈原）； 3．端午节的习俗（赛龙舟、吃粽子等）； 要求： 1．词数：80词左右； 2．格式正确，为书信格式（电子邮件）； 3．语句通顺，条理清晰，覆盖所有要点，可适当发挥。 提示：端午节：the Dragon Boat Festival Dear Tom, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写（满分20分) 57. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Tom was in high school for half a year, yet he still didn’t adapt (适应) to the new school life. He was unwilling to communicate with others. In class, he often felt lonely among his classmates, always lost in his own thoughts. As a result, he became increasingly unhappy and his learning performance began to get worse. Mr. Smith, the headteacher, noticed his unhappiness. One Friday afternoon, the teacher walked to him and said, “Tom, I’ve noticed that you’ve been a bit down lately. Is there anything wrong? Are you willing to share your feelings with me?” Hesitating (犹豫) for a moment, Tom said in a low voice, “I just can’t fit in here. I miss my parents and old friends so much, and it seems that I have little in common with the classmates here.” They talked for a long time that afternoon. The next Monday, it was time for the class to change seats as usual and the headteacher asked Jack, an outgoing and helpful boy, to sit next to Tom. Jack said cheerfully, “I’d like to make friends with you.” Tom was amazed by Jack’s friendly offer, but soon felt a wave of warmth flowing through his heart. Jack started a lively conversation at once, sharing his favorite hobbies and interesting experiences. Tom, who had been so lonely before, slowly found himself responding (回应) and opening up. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 In the following days, Jack invited Tom to join in different activities. ___________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With Jack’s company and encouragement, Tom began to change. ______________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $